CN113020299A - Automatic rotary type composite stretching device and method for seamless thin-wall tube blank - Google Patents

Automatic rotary type composite stretching device and method for seamless thin-wall tube blank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113020299A
CN113020299A CN202110165817.4A CN202110165817A CN113020299A CN 113020299 A CN113020299 A CN 113020299A CN 202110165817 A CN202110165817 A CN 202110165817A CN 113020299 A CN113020299 A CN 113020299A
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gear
rotation gear
plane
gearbox
driving
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CN202110165817.4A
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CN113020299B (en
Inventor
杨寿民
徐立新
沈丁风
张敬安
吴钧烽
张雪峰
欧阳曜林
苏光
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Huayuan Jinbo Technology Co ltd
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Huayuan Jinbo Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/22Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles
    • B21C1/24Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes specially adapted for making tubular articles by means of mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/27Carriages; Drives
    • B21C1/30Drives, e.g. carriage-traversing mechanisms; Driving elements, e.g. drawing chains; Controlling the drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/16Metal drawing by machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by other means than drums, e.g. by a longitudinally-moved carriage pulling or pushing the work or stock for making metal sheets, bars, or tubes
    • B21C1/32Feeding or discharging the material or mandrels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C3/00Profiling tools for metal drawing; Combinations of dies and mandrels
    • B21C3/02Dies; Selection of material therefor; Cleaning thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic rotary type composite stretching device and method for a seamless thin-wall tube blank, and belongs to the technical field of corrugated tube processing equipment. The problem that the existing corrugated pipe blank is poor in positioning mode and complex in operation process when the station is switched is solved. This device includes the support body, fixed a plurality of gag lever posts that set up on the support body, go up and down to set up the top base on the gag lever post, fixed setting on the support body and with the top base lower base that aligns from top to bottom, rotate the carousel that sets up on the top base, 8 core bars of equidistant circumference subsection in the carousel below, 8 die mould moulds of equidistant circumference setting base top under, die mould and core bar quantity align one by one from top to bottom in the course of the work, the die mould is used for carrying out tensile operation to the pipe. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the positioning mode is rapid and accurate, the whole set of equipment can complete the movement and station switching of the workpiece only by one driving element, and the process is continuous without any controller intervention.

Description

Automatic rotary type composite stretching device and method for seamless thin-wall tube blank
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of corrugated pipe processing equipment, and relates to an automatic rotary type composite stretching device and a stretching method for a seamless thin-wall pipe blank.
Background
The corrugated pipe is a tubular elastic sensitive element which is formed by connecting foldable corrugated sheets along the folding and stretching direction. The corrugated pipe has wide application in instruments and meters, and is mainly used as a measuring element of a pressure measuring instrument to convert pressure into displacement or force.
The production and manufacture of the seamless thin-wall tube blank at present are mainly finished by multiple stretching, after each stretching, auxiliary processes such as cleaning, heat treatment and the like are carried out, then the next stretching process is carried out, and after multiple stretching, the seamless thin-wall tube blank is manufactured. Because the field of high-precision instrument measurement is related to, the corrugated pipe also has quite high precision requirement in the process of machining and forming.
The applicant filed a single application at 2017, 9, 13, with the following numbers: CN201710821499.6, name: the invention discloses a composite stretch forming method of a corrugated pipe blank. During the subsequent research and exploration process of the inventor, the applicant finds that the following technical defects exist in the application:
firstly, the station that has 8 circumference period equidistant divisions in this application is used for realizing 8 stretching processes of pipe respectively, and after the last stretching process was accomplished, just need hold up the work piece on this station and drive its rotatory behind 45 through servo motor and install on the station of next process, wherein, each complete process has included four steps, is respectively: the method comprises the following steps of descending a workpiece (used for transporting the workpiece to a station), stopping the workpiece (used for providing sufficient time to complete stretching operation), ascending the workpiece (firstly supporting the workpiece which completes the stretching operation), rotating the workpiece by 45 degrees (used for switching stations), and then repeatedly and periodically entering the next stretching process, wherein the four steps all relate to the displacement of the workpiece. Therefore, the inventor tries to save the capital cost of the equipment and to make the machining consistency better if only one motor is used to provide the displacement process for each step of the workpiece and the motor is not required to be introduced into the control system and is only required to be continuously started to complete all periodic work.
In addition, in the positioning process, the guide post and the guide sleeve are adopted for offset correction, but the inventor finds that in the process of using the equipment for a long time, because the use frequency of the equipment is very high, the guide post needs to be inserted into the guide sleeve in advance to complete positioning in each station switching process, the edge of the guide post is easy to wear in a frequent insertion process, although the initial wear amount is small, the positioning effect cannot be greatly influenced, the corrugated pipe belongs to a high-precision part, so the precision control is very important, the guide post is easy to generate an off-axis phenomenon in the deviation rectifying and impacting process of impacting, the positioning precision is not high, and if the problem can be avoided, the yield of the corrugated pipe can be greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic rotary type composite stretching device and a stretching method for a seamless thin-wall tube blank, aiming at the problems that the existing bellows tube blank is poor in positioning mode and complex in operation process when stations are switched.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a compound stretching device of seamless thin wall pipe autogiration formula, it includes the support body, a plurality of gag lever posts of fixed setting on the support body, go up and down to set up the top base on the gag lever post, fixed setting on the support body and with the lower base of upper base alignment from top to bottom, rotate the carousel that sets up on the top base, 8 core bars of equidistant circumference subsection in the carousel below, 8 die mould moulds of equidistant circumference setting base top under, die mould and core bar quantity align one by one from top to bottom in the course of the work, the die mould is used for carrying out tensile operation to the pipe, its characterized in that: still the symmetry is fixed to be equipped with two grudging posts on the support body, is equipped with the magnetism locating body on the grudging post, and two magnetism locating body symmetries are towards setting up, and the perisporium circumference of carousel is equidistant the circumference and is provided with 8 and inhales the magnetism locating body, and the magnetism locating body can align with the adjacent magnetism locating body of inhaling when the magnetism locating body is under same height with inhaling the magnetism locating body.
In the automatic rotary composite drawing device for the seamless thin-wall tube blank, a side frame is further fixedly arranged on a frame body, a periodic operation part, a lifting gearbox and a rotary gearbox are arranged on the side frame, a vertically arranged screw rod is connected to the end part of an output shaft of the lifting gearbox, the screw rod is connected with an upper base in a threaded manner, the screw rod is used for driving the upper base to lift after rotating forward and backward, an output shaft of the rotary gearbox is connected with a rotary driving gear, the rotary table is rotatably connected with the upper base through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotary table, a through hole is formed in the upper base, the rotary table penetrates through the through hole, the top end of the rotary table is provided with a rotary driven gear, a ring groove is formed in the through hole, a ring outer ring is arranged on the rotating shaft, the outer ring is positioned in the ring groove to realize the, the side frame is also provided with a periodic operating component which can realize four steps of positive rotation of the screw rod, rotation of the rotary driving gear, reverse rotation of the screw rod and neutral gear in one driving period.
In the above automatic rotary type composite drawing device for the seamless thin-wall tube blank, the lifting gearbox is provided with two input shafts and an output shaft, the output shaft respectively outputs two forms of positive rotation and reverse rotation when the two input shafts of the lifting gearbox input positive rotation force, the periodic operation component comprises a driving element which is fixedly arranged, a driving gearbox which is butted with the driving element, a driving shaft body which is butted with the output shaft of the driving gearbox, a positive rotation gear which is fixedly sleeved on one input shaft of the lifting gearbox, a rotating gear which is fixedly sleeved on the input shaft of the rotating gearbox, and a reverse rotation gear which is fixedly sleeved on the other input shaft of the lifting gearbox; the forward rotation gear, the rotation gear and the reverse rotation gear are positioned on different parallel planes, a plurality of tooth bodies are arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft body, the angular interval between two tooth bodies at the edge is 90 degrees, and the height of the tooth bodies stretches across the planes of the forward rotation gear, the rotation gear and the reverse rotation gear and can be meshed with the forward rotation gear, the rotation gear and the reverse rotation gear; the plane where the rotating shaft of the forward rotation gear and the rotating shaft of the driving shaft body are located is defined as an A plane, the plane where the rotating shaft of the rotating gear and the rotating shaft of the driving shaft body are located is defined as a B plane, the plane where the rotating shaft of the reverse rotation gear and the rotating shaft of the driving shaft body are located is defined as a C plane, the A plane and the B plane are perpendicular to each other, the B plane and the C plane are perpendicular to each other, and the A plane and the C plane are located on the same plane; after the driving shaft rotates for one circle: the driving shaft body drives the forward rotation gear to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the forward rotation gear, then drives the rotation gear to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the reverse rotation gear, then drives the reverse rotation gear to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the reverse rotation gear, and finally idles for 90 degrees and is separated from the forward rotation gear, the reverse rotation gear and the reverse rotation gear; the screw rod drives the upper base to move from the lowest position to the highest position to move the workpiece out of the station through the action of the lifting gearbox after the forward rotation gear rotates by 90 degrees, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate by 45 degrees through the action of the rotating gearbox after the rotation gear rotates by 90 degrees, and the screw rod drives the upper base to move from the highest position to the lowest position to move the workpiece into the station through the action of the lifting gearbox after the reverse rotation gear rotates by 90 degrees.
A drawing method of an automatic rotary composite drawing device for a seamless thin-wall tube blank comprises the following steps: and (3) putting the tube blank into a vibration disc, starting the vibration disc and the composite stretching device, automatically feeding the tube blank into one of the profiling molds from the vibration disc, and then completing 8 stretching processes under the action of the composite stretching device to obtain a finished product.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages that the positioning mode is rapid and accurate, the whole set of equipment can complete the movement and station switching of the workpiece only by one driving element, and the process is continuous without any controller intervention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving shaft, a forward rotation gear, a rotation gear, and a reverse rotation gear;
in the figure, 1, a frame body; 2. a limiting rod; 3. an upper base; 4. a lower base; 5. a turntable; 6. a core bar; 7. profiling a mold; 8. erecting a frame; 9. a magnetic positioning body; 10. a magnetic attraction positioning body; 11. a side frame; 12. a cyclically operating member; 13. a lifting gearbox; 14. rotating the gearbox; 15. a screw rod; 16. rotating the driven gear; 17. a drive element; 18. driving a gearbox; 19. a drive shaft body; 20. a forward rotation gear; 21. a rotating gear; 22. a counter gear; 23. a tooth body; 24. the drive gear is rotated.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the automatic rotary composite drawing device for seamless thin-wall tube blanks comprises a frame body 1, a plurality of limiting rods 2 fixedly arranged on the frame body 1, an upper base 3 arranged on the limiting rods 2 in a lifting mode, a lower base 4 fixedly arranged on the frame body 1 and aligned with the upper base 3 up and down, a rotary table 5 rotatably arranged on the upper base 3, 8 core rods 6 distributed below the rotary table 5 at equal intervals and 8 pressing molds 7 arranged above the lower base 4 at equal intervals, the pressing molds 7 are aligned with the core rods 6 one by one up and down in the working process, and the pressing molds 7 are used for drawing the tube blanks.
The pipe blank is carried through external vibrations dish, can be in the first station in 8 stations after advancing certain guide effect, need tentatively push down the core bar 6 of this station department this moment, can carry out tensile work after the heating, then follow because the tensile technology of multichannel, the mould die cavity that needs the difference at every turn is tensile, so this design has adopted 8 different die mould 7 to accomplish these processes.
Compared with the traditional method of completing positioning by adopting a guide rod and a guide sleeve, the method firstly optimizes the positioning mode as follows:
still the symmetry is fixed to be equipped with two grudging posts 8 on the support body 1, is equipped with magnetism locating body 9 on the grudging post 8, and two magnetism locating bodies 9 symmetry are towards setting up, and the circumference of the equal interval of perisporium of carousel 5 is provided with 8 and inhales magnetism locating body 10, and magnetism locating body 9 can align with adjacent magnetism locating body 10 of inhaling when magnetism locating body 9 is in under the same height with inhaling magnetism locating body 10.
Every time the rotating disc 5 rotates 45 degrees, the magnetic positioning bodies 9 can adsorb the magnetic positioning bodies 10 adjacent to the magnetic positioning bodies to the nearest positions of the magnetic positioning bodies in very rapid time, and after the two magnetic positioning bodies 9 and the magnetic positioning bodies 10 nearest to the magnetic positioning bodies 9 are positioned on the same straight line, very accurate positioning is completed, positioning precision is high, efficiency is high, and the technology is greatly improved compared with the prior art.
In order to simplify a plurality of driving components and a numerical control system, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
as shown in fig. 1, a side frame 11 is further fixed on the frame body 1, a periodic operation component 12, a lifting gearbox 13 and a rotary gearbox 14 are arranged on the side frame 11, an output shaft end of the lifting gearbox 13 is connected with a vertically arranged screw rod 15, the screw rod 15 is connected with the upper base 3 in a threaded manner, the screw rod 15 is used for driving the upper base 3 to lift after positive and negative rotation, an output shaft of the rotary gearbox 14 is connected with a rotary driving gear 24, the rotary table 5 is rotatably connected with the upper base 3 through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotary table 5, a through hole is arranged on the upper base 3, the rotary table 5 passes through the through hole, a rotary driven gear 16 is arranged at the top end of the rotary table, a ring groove is arranged in the through hole, a ring outer ring is arranged on the rotating shaft, the outer ring is arranged in the ring groove to realize the relative height fixation between the upper base 3, the side frame 11 is also provided with a periodic operating component 12, and the periodic operating component 12 can realize four steps of forward rotation of the screw rod 15, rotation of the rotary driving gear 24, reverse rotation of the screw rod 15 and neutral gear in one driving period.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting gearbox 13 has two input shafts and an output shaft, and the output shaft outputs two forms of forward rotation and reverse rotation when the two input shafts of the lifting gearbox 13 input forward rotation force.
The periodic operation component 12 comprises a driving element 17 fixedly arranged, a driving gearbox 18 butted with the driving element 17, a driving shaft body 19 butted with an output shaft of the driving gearbox 18, a forward rotation gear 20 fixedly sleeved on one input shaft of the lifting gearbox 13, a rotation gear 21 fixedly sleeved on an input shaft of the rotation gearbox 14 and a reverse rotation gear 22 fixedly sleeved on the other input shaft of the lifting gearbox 13.
The forward rotation gear 20, the rotation gear 21 and the reverse rotation gear 22 are positioned on different parallel planes, a plurality of tooth bodies 23 are arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft body 19, the angular interval between two edge tooth bodies 23 is 90 degrees, and the height of the tooth bodies 23 crosses the plane where the forward rotation gear 20, the rotation gear 21 and the reverse rotation gear 22 are positioned and can be meshed with the forward rotation gear 20, the rotation gear 21 and the reverse rotation gear 22.
The plane where the rotation axis of the normal rotation gear 20 and the rotation axis of the drive shaft body 19 are located is defined as an a plane, the plane where the rotation axis of the rotation gear 21 and the rotation axis of the drive shaft body 19 are located is defined as a B plane, and the plane where the rotation axis of the reverse rotation gear 22 and the rotation axis of the drive shaft body 19 are located is defined as a C plane, so that the a plane and the B plane are perpendicular to each other, the B plane and the C plane are perpendicular to each other, and the a plane and the C plane are in the same plane.
After the driving shaft 19 rotates one revolution: the driving shaft body 19 firstly drives the forward rotation gear 20 to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the forward rotation gear, then drives the rotation gear 21 to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the forward rotation gear, then drives the reverse rotation gear 22 to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the reverse rotation gear, and finally idles for 90 degrees and then to be separated from the forward rotation gear, the reverse rotation gear and the reverse rotation gear; after the forward rotation gear 20 rotates by 90 degrees, the screw rod 15 drives the upper base 3 to move from the lowest position to the highest position through the action of the lifting gearbox 13 so as to move the workpiece out of the station, after the rotation gear 21 rotates by 90 degrees, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc 5 to rotate by 45 degrees through the action of the rotating gearbox 14, and after the reverse rotation gear 22 rotates by 90 degrees, the screw rod 15 drives the upper base 3 to move from the highest position to the lowest position through the action of the lifting gearbox 13 so as to move the workpiece into the station.
The technical scheme can be seen from the following steps in combination with the accompanying drawings: the invention only adopts the driving element 17 as the only driving source, and the driving element 17 can adopt a common motor simply, and does not need a servo motor to cooperate with numerical control, only the driving element 17 is required to be in opening action consistently, the driving element 17 can reduce the rotating speed of the power passing through the driving gearbox 18 and then transmit the power to the driving shaft body 19, the driving shaft body 19 can sequentially transmit the power to the forward rotation gear 20, the rotating gear 21 and the reverse rotation gear 22 in a periodic interval terrain mode, and then idle rotation (separation from the forward rotation gear 20, the rotating gear 21 and the reverse rotation gear 22) is carried out for a certain time to realize the stretching work of the medium-pressure die 7 on the workpiece in the next step, so that the work of one period is completed, and the whole working process is described in detail as follows:
firstly, the driving shaft body 19 rotates to drive the forward rotation gear 20 to rotate, in the process, the forward rotation gear 20 transmits power to the lifting gearbox 13, finally, the screw rod 15 rotates forwards to drive the upper base 3 to be lifted, meanwhile, workpieces are lifted synchronously, when the upper base 3 is lifted to the highest position, the driving shaft body 19 is separated from the forward rotation gear 20, and the rotary driving gear 24 and the rotary driven gear 16 are connected in an abutting mode in the state;
secondly, the driving shaft body 19 is completely separated from the forward rotation gear 20 and is in butt joint with the rotating gear 21 to drive the rotating gear to rotate, in the process, the rotating gear 21 transmits power and power to the rotating gearbox 14, finally, the rotating disc 5 is driven to rotate through mutual driving of the rotating driving gear 24 and the rotating driven gear 16, and when the driving shaft body 19 is separated from the rotating gear 21, the rotating disc 5 rotates by 45 degrees and is switched to one station;
thirdly, the driving shaft body 19 is completely separated from the rotating gear 21 and is in butt joint with the counter gear 22 to drive the driving shaft body to rotate, in the process, the counter gear 22 transmits power to the lifting gearbox 13, finally, the screw rod 15 is enabled to rotate reversely to drive the upper base 3 to descend, meanwhile, the workpiece descends synchronously, when the upper base 3 descends to the lowest position, the workpiece enters the next profiling mold 7, and at the moment, the driving shaft body 19 is separated from the counter gear 22;
the fourth step is followed by the driving shaft 19 being in an idle state and not abutting any of the normal rotation gear 20, the rotation gear 21, and the reverse rotation gear 22, and the workpiece is already located in the die mold 7, and the workpiece will be subjected to the drawing work during the rotation of the driving shaft 19.
The next four steps are repeated periodically to complete each stretching process.
Therefore, the four-step operation is continuous, the end of each step can automatically enter the next step, the process is indirect, the driving part and the numerical control system are simplified, and the processing benefit is better.
Both input shafts of the lifting gearbox 13 are provided with ratchet mechanisms, so that the reverse rotation of the reverse rotation gear 22 is not influenced when the forward rotation gear 20 rotates, and the reverse rotation of the forward rotation gear 20 is not influenced when the reverse rotation gear 22 rotates.
In addition, the lifting gearbox 13, the rotating gearbox 14 and the driving gearbox 18 are well-established prior art, and the invention does not additionally describe the operation mechanism of the lifting gearbox, the rotating gearbox and the driving gearbox.
It is to be understood that in the claims, the specification of the present invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended sense, i.e., in a sense equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed sense, i.e., in a sense not to be interpreted as "including only … …".
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a compound stretching device of seamless thin wall pipe autogiration formula, it includes support body (1), a plurality of gag lever posts (2) of fixed setting on support body (1), go up and down upper base (3) of setting on gag lever post (2), fixed setting is on support body (1) and with upper base (3) lower base (4) of aligning from top to bottom, carousel (5) that rotate to set up on upper base (3), 8 core bar (6) of equidistant circumference subsection in carousel (5) below, 8 die mould (7) of equidistant circumference setting base (4) top under, die mould (7) and core bar (6) quantity align one by one from top to bottom in the course of the work, die mould (7) are used for carrying out tensile operation to the pipe blank, its characterized in that: still the symmetry is fixed to be equipped with two grudging posts (8) on support body (1), is equipped with magnetism locating body (9) on grudging post (8), and two magnetism locating body (9) symmetry are towards setting up, and the circumference of the perisporium of carousel (5) is equidistant is provided with 8 and inhales magnetism locating body (10), and magnetism locating body (9) can be aligned with adjacent magnetism locating body (10) of inhaling when magnetism locating body (9) and magnetism locating body (10) are in under the same height.
2. The automatic rotary type composite drawing device for the seamless thin-walled tube blank according to claim 1, characterized in that: a side frame (11) is fixedly arranged on the frame body (1), a periodic operation component (12), a lifting gearbox (13) and a rotary gearbox (14) are arranged on the side frame (11), a vertically arranged screw rod (15) is connected to the end part of an output shaft of the lifting gearbox (13), the screw rod (15) is connected with the upper base (3) in a threaded manner, the screw rod (15) is used for driving the upper base (3) to lift after rotating forwards and backwards, a rotary driving gear (24) is connected to the output shaft of the rotary gearbox (14), the rotary disc (5) is rotatably connected with the upper base (3) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the rotary disc (5), a through hole is formed in the upper base (3), the rotary disc (5) penetrates through the through hole, a rotary driven gear (16) is arranged at the top end of the rotary disc, a ring groove is formed in the through hole, a ring groove is formed in the rotating shaft, an outer ring, when the upper base (3) moves to the highest position, the rotary driving gear (24) is in butt joint engagement with the rotary driven gear (16), a periodic operating component (12) is further arranged on the side frame (11), and the periodic operating component (12) can realize four steps of forward rotation of the screw rod (15), rotation of the rotary driving gear (24), reverse rotation of the screw rod (15) and neutral gear in one driving period.
3. The automatic rotary type composite drawing device for the seamless thin-walled tube blank according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting gearbox (13) is provided with two input shafts and an output shaft, the output shaft respectively outputs two forward rotation forms and reverse rotation forms when the two input shafts of the lifting gearbox (13) input forward rotation force, the periodic operation component (12) comprises a driving element (17) which is fixedly arranged, a driving gearbox (18) which is butted with the driving element (17), a driving shaft body (19) which is butted with the output shaft of the driving gearbox (18), a forward rotation gear (20) which is fixedly sleeved on one input shaft of the lifting gearbox (13), a rotating gear (21) which is fixedly sleeved on the input shaft of the rotating gearbox (14), and a reverse rotation gear (22) which is fixedly sleeved on the other input shaft of the lifting gearbox (13); the forward rotation gear (20), the rotating gear (21) and the reverse rotation gear (22) are positioned on different parallel planes, a plurality of tooth bodies (23) are arranged on the side wall of the driving shaft body (19), the angular interval between two tooth bodies (23) at the edge is 90 degrees, and the height of each tooth body (23) stretches across the plane where the forward rotation gear (20), the rotating gear (21) and the reverse rotation gear (22) are positioned and can be meshed with the forward rotation gear, the rotating gear (21) and the reverse rotation gear; a plane where a rotating shaft of the forward rotation gear (20) and a rotating shaft of the driving shaft body (19) are located is defined as an A plane, a plane where a rotating shaft of the rotating gear (21) and a rotating shaft of the driving shaft body (19) are located is defined as a B plane, a plane where a rotating shaft of the reverse rotation gear (22) and a rotating shaft of the driving shaft body (19) are located is defined as a C plane, the A plane and the B plane are perpendicular to each other, the B plane and the C plane are perpendicular to each other, and the A plane and the C plane are located on the same plane; after the driving shaft body (19) rotates for one circle: the driving shaft body (19) firstly drives the forward rotation gear (20) to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the forward rotation gear, then drives the rotation gear (21) to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the reverse rotation gear, then drives the reverse rotation gear (22) to rotate 90 degrees and then to be separated from the reverse rotation gear, and finally idles for 90 degrees and is separated from the forward rotation gear, the reverse rotation gear and the reverse rotation gear at the moment; after the forward rotation gear (20) rotates by 90 degrees, the screw rod (15) drives the upper base (3) to move from the lowest position to the highest position through the action of the lifting gearbox (13) so as to move the workpiece out of the station, after the rotation gear (21) rotates by 90 degrees, the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc (5) to rotate by 45 degrees through the action of the rotating gearbox (14), and after the reverse rotation gear (22) rotates by 90 degrees, the screw rod (15) drives the upper base (3) to move from the highest position to the lowest position through the action of the lifting gearbox (13) so as to move the workpiece into the station.
4. A drawing method of an automatic rotary composite drawing device for a seamless thin-wall tube blank comprises the following steps: and (3) putting the tube blank into a vibration disc, starting the vibration disc and the composite stretching device, automatically feeding the tube blank into one of the profiling molds (7) from the vibration disc, and then completing 8 stretching processes under the action of the composite stretching device to obtain a finished product.
CN202110165817.4A 2021-02-06 2021-02-06 Automatic rotary type composite stretching device and method for seamless thin-wall tube blank Active CN113020299B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114226477A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-03-25 首都航天机械有限公司 Novel automatic drawing forming device for spray pipe bundle
CN115508152A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-12-23 浙江古信检测技术有限公司 Water quality heavy metal analyzer

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CN107127234A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-05 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 It is a kind of can continuous automatic bend pipe device
CN107639124A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-30 花园金波科技股份有限公司 A kind of revolving compound Automatic-drawing device
CN210469263U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-05-05 厦门任和运动器材有限公司 Knob and contain its equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2013124509A (en) * 2013-05-29 2014-12-10 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственное объединение "СПЛАВ" METHOD FOR ROTARY EXTRACTION OF THIN-WALLED CASES WITH THICKNESSES
CN107127234A (en) * 2017-06-24 2017-09-05 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 It is a kind of can continuous automatic bend pipe device
CN107639124A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-01-30 花园金波科技股份有限公司 A kind of revolving compound Automatic-drawing device
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114226477A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-03-25 首都航天机械有限公司 Novel automatic drawing forming device for spray pipe bundle
CN115508152A (en) * 2022-10-17 2022-12-23 浙江古信检测技术有限公司 Water quality heavy metal analyzer
CN115508152B (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-10-24 浙江古信检测技术有限公司 Water quality heavy metal analyzer

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