CN113020075A - Self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and moving method thereof - Google Patents
Self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and moving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113020075A CN113020075A CN202110309826.6A CN202110309826A CN113020075A CN 113020075 A CN113020075 A CN 113020075A CN 202110309826 A CN202110309826 A CN 202110309826A CN 113020075 A CN113020075 A CN 113020075A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawrencium atom Chemical compound [Lr] CNQCVBJFEGMYDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nobelium Chemical compound [No] ORQBXQOJMQIAOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and a moving method thereof, wherein the PDC drill bit comprises a box body, a first thread groove with a downward opening is arranged in the box body, the upper side of the first thread groove is communicated with a swinging cavity, three swinging shafts which are longitudinally arranged are arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the swinging cavity, the swinging shafts on the front side and the rear side are rotatably arranged, the swinging shaft in the middle is fixedly arranged, three nozzles which are transversely arranged are fixedly arranged on the swinging shafts respectively, a driving groove is arranged on the left side of the swinging cavity, the swinging shafts extend leftwards into the driving groove, and first belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the swinging shafts on the front side and the rear side in the driving groove; according to the invention, the drill bit is packaged and then communicated with water, the spray head is swung, and the drill bit is rotated in a reciprocating manner, so that the drill bit and the brush are rubbed, the cleaning is more thorough, and meanwhile, the drill bit is turned over, so that the cleaning is very thorough.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of PDC (polycrystalline diamond compact) drill bits, in particular to a self-generating clean type PDC drill bit convenient to move and a moving method thereof.
Background
Polycrystalline diamond compact bit is that a compound piece appearance is circular by the welding-in on cylindrical cutting utensil, with cutting the utensil and inlay the dress on the bit body, be called PDC drill bit, compound piece drill bit for geological exploration, mainly used geological exploration's compound piece drill bit is applicable to soft to well hard rock stratum, and the rock stratum of ten grades of hardness can be applied to the novel compound piece of the present producer new development, and compound piece drill bit is adopted in the coal field brill, mainly is used for coal seam probing excavation on the colliery. Generally, rock strata of coal fields are relatively soft, the composite bit is widely applied to anchor rod bits, three-wing bits and the like, and the composite bit for oil exploration is mainly applied to drilling and production bits of oil and gas fields. At present, the composite sheet drill bit for the oil field has the highest manufacturing cost and the highest requirement in all composite sheet drill bits, the drill bit needs to be packaged, a shell for storing the drill bit is needed, and the traditional shell has the following defects:
1. the traditional shell is inconvenient for cleaning the replaced drill bit, and the drill bit is covered due to dust after working, so that subsequent detection is inconvenient;
2. the traditional shell is inconvenient for assisting in pulling, and the drill bit has great gravity, so that great difficulty is brought to transportation, and the burden on workers is increased;
3. the traditional shell is inconvenient to brake, the gravity of the drill bit is large, the energy is large when the drill bit moves, and unnecessary troubles are easily caused due to inconvenient braking;
4. traditional shell is not convenient for carry out preliminary detection to the drill bit, is not convenient for alleviate burden to follow-up work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and a moving method thereof, which are used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move comprises a box body, wherein a first thread groove with a downward opening is arranged in the box body, a swinging cavity is communicated with the upper side of the first thread groove, three swinging shafts which are longitudinally arranged are arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the swinging cavity, the swinging shafts on the front side and the rear side are rotatably arranged, the swinging shaft in the middle is fixedly arranged, three nozzles which are transversely arranged are respectively fixedly arranged on the swinging shafts, a driving groove is arranged on the left side of the swinging cavity, the swinging shafts extend leftwards into the driving groove, first belt pulleys are fixedly arranged on the swinging shafts on the front side and the rear side in the driving groove, the first belt pulleys are connected in a cross winding manner through a first belt, a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the left wall of the driving groove, the swinging shaft on the front side is connected with the driving motor, booster pumps embedded in the box body are symmetrically arranged at the front position and the rear position on the upper side, the booster pumps are communicated with each other, the spray head and the booster pumps are connected with each other through hoses, the outer sides of the booster pumps are connected with water pipes embedded in the box body, the water pipes extend out of the box body and are fixedly arranged on the handles, threaded columns capable of being separated are connected with the internal threads of the first threaded grooves, storage cavities with upward openings are arranged in the threaded columns, four pressure grooves are communicated with the outer sides of four side walls in the storage cavities, hinged blocks extending into the storage cavities are slidably arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the pressure grooves, the hinged blocks are fixedly connected with the outer walls of the pressure grooves through first springs, the hinged blocks extend into the storage cavities and are connected with pressure plates, brushes are fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the pressure plates, the pressure plates are fixedly connected with the side walls of the storage cavities through second springs which are symmetrical in vertical position, and the front and rear positions of the storage, sliding mounting has the spring beam between the lower wall on the pressure chamber, the spring beam with through third spring fixed connection between the pressure chamber outer wall, inwards extend to deposit the intracavity and handing-over there is curved tight strip of clamp, be equipped with in the screw post and be used for driving the drill bit and carry out reciprocating element of reciprocating rotation, the box downside is equipped with the auxiliary component who is used for supplementary walking and stops, the box outside is equipped with the upset component that is used for upset drill bit.
Optionally, reciprocal component including rotate install in deposit the gear pole of chamber diapire, gravity sensor has set firmly on the gear pole, it is equipped with the reciprocating chamber to deposit the chamber downside, gear pole downwardly extending to reciprocal intracavity has set firmly first gear, wall has set firmly the pneumatic cylinder behind the reciprocating chamber, the pneumatic cylinder front side set firmly with first gear engagement and slidable mounting in the first rack of reciprocating chamber left wall.
Optionally, the auxiliary member is including being located the base of box downside, the base upside has set firmly the fixed plate, be equipped with the ascending spline groove of opening in the fixed plate, spline inslot spline fit has the integral key shaft, the integral key shaft upwards extends the spline groove and with screw thread post fixed connection, be equipped with the decurrent open slot of opening in the base, rotate between the front and back wall in the open slot and install the three gear shaft of transversely arranging, set firmly to extend on the gear shaft the running roller of open slot, both sides position symmetry is equipped with the braking chamber around the open slot, gear shaft extends outward the braking intracavity has set firmly the second gear, braking chamber roof rotates installs the motor shaft, be equipped with the decurrent second thread groove of opening in the motor shaft, second thread groove female connection has the screw shaft, screw shaft downwardly extending to braking intracavity and fixedly connected with sliding installation in braking chamber left side sliding installation in the braking chamber Second rack on the right side wall, the open slot upside is equipped with the motor groove, motor groove roof has set firmly the motor, the motor shaft upwards extends to the motor inslot has set firmly the second belt pulley, connect through the second belt between the second belt pulley, the front side the pressure plate with the motor is connected.
Optionally, the upset component include the annular set firmly in the annular strip of base upside, position symmetry has set firmly the trip shaft around the box, the trip shaft outside is rotated and is installed the bracing piece, the front side the bracing piece is embedded have with the front side the servo motor of trip shaft connection, the bracing piece downside set firmly with annular strip sliding fit and the pneumatic cylinder that can break away from.
Optionally, a solar generator is embedded in the box.
A moving method of a self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, putting a PDC drill bit into a storage cavity, then enabling a pressure plate to push a brush to be attached to the drill bit through a second spring, then enabling a clamping strip to be matched with a third spring to clamp the bottom of the drill bit, then enabling a box body to rotate, enabling a hydraulic cylinder to be supported by an annular strip, then connecting a water pipe with a handle, then starting a booster pump, spraying water through a spray head, then starting a driving motor, driving a swing shaft rotating rod on the front side to drive a first belt pulley on the front side to rotate, then driving a first belt pulley on the rear side to rotate through the first belt so that the swing shaft starts to rotate relatively, and then swinging the spray head through true reverse rotation of the driving motor;
secondly, starting a hydraulic cylinder to enable a first rack to slowly extend and retract, then starting a first gear to rotate in a reciprocating manner, driving a gear rod to drive a gravity sensor to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then driving a drill bit to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then enabling a hydraulic cylinder to extend a box body and a threaded column out, enabling a spline shaft to be separated from a spline groove, and then starting a servo motor to enable a turnover shaft to drive the box body to drive the threaded column to slowly turn over, so that the cleaning is more thorough;
thirdly, pulling the handle to move integrally after cleaning is finished, starting the motor when fixing is needed, then enabling the motor shaft to rotate, enabling the threaded shaft to be limited by the second rack and then move downwards, and limiting the gear shaft to rotate after the second rack is meshed with the second gear, so that the machine is braked;
and fourthly, generating power and storing energy through the solar generator, so that the machine is green and environment-friendly.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the drill bit is packaged and then communicated with water, the spray head is swung, and the drill bit is rotated in a reciprocating manner, so that the drill bit and the brush are rubbed, the cleaning is more thorough, and meanwhile, the drill bit is turned over, so that the cleaning is very thorough;
2. according to the invention, the three rollers are arranged at the bottom of the shell, so that the walking is convenient, the transportation can be convenient and fast through the handle, and the burden of people is reduced;
3. according to the invention, the shaft of the roller is controlled, and the control is stable through the self-locking property of the threads, so that the problems are avoided;
4. according to the invention, the cleaned drill bit is weighed, so that the difference between the used weight of the drill bit and the weight before use is calculated, the service life of the drill bit is calculated, and the problems caused by the drill bit are reduced.
Drawings
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the reciprocating chamber in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a box 11, a first thread groove 23 with a downward opening is provided in the box 11, an oscillating cavity 22 is communicated with an upper side of the first thread groove 23, three oscillating shafts 46 longitudinally arranged are installed between a left wall and a right wall in the oscillating cavity 22, the oscillating shafts 46 at front and rear sides are rotatably installed, the oscillating shaft 46 at the middle is fixedly installed, three nozzles 21 transversely arranged are respectively fixedly installed on the oscillating shafts 46, a driving groove 48 is provided at a left side of the oscillating cavity 22, the oscillating shafts 46 extend leftward into the driving groove 48, first belt pulleys 50 are fixedly installed on the oscillating shafts 46 at front and rear sides in the driving groove 48, the first belt pulleys 50 are cross-wound and connected by a first belt 49, a driving motor 47 is fixedly installed on a left wall of the driving groove 48, the swing shaft 46 on the front side is connected with the driving motor 47, the booster pump 19 embedded in the box body 11 is symmetrically arranged at the front and rear positions on the upper side of the swing cavity 22, the booster pump 19 is communicated with each other, the spray head 21 and the booster pump 19 are connected through a hose, the water pipe 20 embedded in the box body 11 is connected to the outer side of the booster pump 19, the water pipe 20 extends outwards out of the box body 11 and is fixedly arranged on the handle 12, the threaded column 24 capable of being separated is connected with the internal thread of the first threaded groove 23, the storage cavity 63 with an upward opening is arranged in the threaded column 24, the four pressure grooves 32 are communicated with the outer sides of the four side walls in the storage cavity 63, the hinged block 31 extending to the storage cavity 63 is slidably arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the pressure groove 32, and the hinged block 31 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the, the hinged block 31 extends into the storage cavity 63 and is connected with a pressure plate 29, a brush 28 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pressure plate 29, the pressure plate 29 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the storage cavity 63 through a second spring 30 which is symmetrical in vertical position, the front and back positions of the storage cavity 63 are symmetrically communicated with pressure cavities 60, a spring rod 62 is slidably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the pressure cavity 60, the spring rod 62 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pressure cavity 60 through a third spring 61, the 6 inwards extends into the storage cavity 63 and is connected with an arc-shaped clamping strip 59, a reciprocating element 101 for driving a drill bit to rotate in a reciprocating mode is arranged in the threaded column 24, an auxiliary element 102 for assisting walking and stopping is arranged on the lower side of the box body 11, and a turning element 103 for turning the drill bit is arranged on the outer side of.
Preferably, the reciprocating element 101 comprises a gear rod 56 rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the storage cavity 63, a gravity sensor 57 is fixedly arranged on the gear rod 56, a reciprocating cavity 34 is arranged on the lower side of the storage cavity 63, the gear rod 56 extends downwards into the reciprocating cavity 34 and is fixedly provided with a first gear 58, a hydraulic cylinder 54 is fixedly provided on the rear wall of the reciprocating cavity 34, a first rack 55 which is meshed with the first gear 58 and is slidably mounted on the left wall of the reciprocating cavity 34 is fixedly provided on the front side of the hydraulic cylinder 54, and the gravity sensor 57 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 54 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the drill bit rotates.
Preferably, the auxiliary element 102 includes a base 13 located at the lower side of the box 11, a fixed plate 51 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the base 13, a spline groove 52 with an upward opening is arranged in the fixed plate 51, a spline shaft 53 is in spline fit in the spline groove 52, the spline shaft 53 extends upward out of the spline groove 52 and is fixedly connected with the threaded column 24, an open slot 27 with a downward opening is arranged in the base 13, three transversely arranged gear shafts 45 are rotatably mounted between the front and rear walls in the open slot 27, rollers 17 extending out of the open slot 27 are fixedly arranged on the gear shafts 45, braking cavities 42 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear sides of the open slot 27, the gear shafts 45 extend outward into the braking cavities 42 and are fixedly provided with second gears 44, a motor shaft 39 is rotatably mounted on the top wall of the braking cavities 42, a second threaded groove 40 with a downward opening is arranged in the motor shaft, second thread groove 40 female connection has screw shaft 41, screw shaft 41 downwardly extending extremely in braking chamber 42 and fixedly connected with sliding mounting in second rack 43 on the lateral wall about braking chamber 42, open slot 27 upside is equipped with motor groove 35, motor groove 35 roof has set firmly motor 36, motor shaft 39 upwards extends to in the motor groove 35 and set firmly second pulley 37, connect through second belt 38 between the second pulley 37, the front side pressure plate 29 with motor 36 is connected, starter motor 36 for second rack 43 meshes second gear 44 restriction running roller 17 and rotates, accomplishes the braking.
Preferably, the turnover element 103 comprises an annular strip 16 fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base 13, turnover shafts 26 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the box body 11, a support rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the turnover shaft 26, a servo motor 25 connected with the turnover shaft 26 on the front side is embedded in the support rod 14 on the front side, a hydraulic cylinder 15 which is in sliding fit with the annular strip 16 and can be separated from the support rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the support rod 14, and the box body 11 is controlled to rotate through the servo motor 25, so that the box body is clean.
Preferably, the box 11 is embedded with a solar generator 18, and solar power generation is performed through the solar generator 18.
A moving method of a self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move comprises the following specific steps:
firstly, putting a PDC drill bit into a storage cavity 63, then pushing a brush 28 to be attached to the drill bit by a pressure plate 29 through a second spring 30, then clamping the bottom of the drill bit by a clamping strip 59 matched with a third spring 61, then rotating a box body 11 to enable a hydraulic cylinder 15 to be supported by an annular strip 16, then connecting a water pipe with a handle 12, then starting a booster pump 19, spraying water through a spray head 21, then starting a driving motor 47, enabling a swing shaft 46 at the front side to rotate to drive a first belt pulley 50 at the front side to rotate, then driving the first belt 49 to drive the first belt pulley 50 at the rear side to rotate so that the swing shaft 46 starts to rotate relatively, and then swinging the spray head 21 through true reverse rotation of the driving motor 47;
secondly, starting the hydraulic cylinder 54 to enable the first rack 55 to perform slow extending and retracting actions, then starting the first gear 58 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, driving the gear rod 56 to drive the gravity sensor 57 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then driving the drill bit to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then enabling the hydraulic cylinder 15 to extend the box body 11 and the threaded column 24, enabling the spline shaft 53 to be separated from the spline groove 52, and then starting the servo motor 25 to enable the turnover shaft 26 to drive the box body 11 to drive the threaded column 24 to perform slow turnover, so that the cleaning is more thorough;
thirdly, after cleaning, pulling the handle 12 to move integrally, starting the motor 36 when fixing is needed, then rotating the motor shaft 39 to enable the threaded shaft 41 to be limited by the second rack 43 and then move downwards, and limiting the gear shaft 45 to rotate after the second rack 43 is meshed with the second gear 44 to enable the machine to be braked;
and fourthly, generating power and storing energy through the solar generator 18, so that the machine is green and environment-friendly.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a from clean type PDC drill bit of being convenient for remove of electricity generation, includes the box, be equipped with the first thread groove that the opening is decurrent in the box, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a swing cavity, including swing chamber, first thread groove, swinging chamber, driving groove, driving motor, driving groove, swing axle, first belt pulley, second belt pulley, first belt pulley, driving groove, driving motor, driving groove, first driving groove, second thread groove, first thread groove upside intercommunication has the swing chamber, install three swing axles of vertically arranging between the wall about the swing intracavity, the swing axle of both sides is installed for rotating around, the centre the swing axle is fixed mounting, three shower nozzles of transversely arranging have set firmly on the swing axle respectively, swing chamber left side is equipped with the driving groove, the swing axle of front side with the driving motor is connected, swing chamber upside front and back position symmetry is equipped with the booster pump of inlaying in the box, communicate between the booster pump, the shower nozzle with through hose connection between the booster pump, the booster pump is characterized in that a water pipe embedded in the box body is connected to the outer side of the booster pump, the water pipe extends out of the box body and is fixedly arranged on the handle, a threaded column capable of being separated is connected to the inner thread of the first threaded groove, a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the threaded column, four pressure grooves are communicated to the outer sides of four side walls in the storage cavity, a hinged block extending into the storage cavity is slidably arranged between the upper side wall and the lower side wall in the pressure groove, the hinged block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the pressure groove through a first spring, the hinged block extends into the storage cavity and is connected with a pressure plate, a brush is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pressure plate, the pressure plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the storage cavity through a second spring with symmetrical upper position and lower position, the front position and the rear position of the storage cavity, the spring rod with through third spring fixed connection between the pressure chamber outer wall, inwards extend to deposit the intracavity and handing-over there is curved tight strip of clamp, be equipped with in the screw thread post and be used for driving the drill bit to carry out reciprocating element of reciprocating rotation, the box downside is equipped with the auxiliary element that is used for assisting the walking and stops, the box outside is equipped with the upset component that is used for upset drill bit.
2. The self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move according to claim 1, wherein: reciprocal component including rotate install in deposit the gear pole of chamber diapire, gravity sensor has set firmly on the gear pole, it is equipped with the reciprocal chamber to deposit the chamber downside, gear pole downwardly extending extremely reciprocal intracavity has set firmly first gear, wall has set firmly the pneumatic cylinder behind the reciprocal chamber, the pneumatic cylinder front side set firmly with first gear engagement and slidable mounting in the first rack of reciprocal chamber left wall.
3. The self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move according to claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary member is including being located the base of box downside, the base upside has set firmly the fixed plate, be equipped with the ascending spline groove of opening in the fixed plate, spline inslot spline fit has the integral key shaft, the integral key shaft upwards extends the spline groove and with screw thread post fixed connection, be equipped with the decurrent open slot of opening in the base, rotate between the front and back wall in the open slot and install the three gear shaft of transversely arranging, extend on the gear shaft the running roller of open slot has set firmly, both sides position symmetry is equipped with the braking chamber around the open slot, the gear shaft extends outward the braking intracavity has set firmly the second gear, braking chamber roof rotates installs the motor shaft, be equipped with the decurrent second thread groove of opening in the motor shaft, second thread groove female connection has the screw shaft, screw shaft downwardly extending to braking intracavity and fixedly connected with slidable mounting in the braking chamber on the lateral wall about the braking chamber The second rack, the open slot upside is equipped with the motor groove, motor groove roof has set firmly the motor, the motor shaft upwards extends to the motor inslot has set firmly the second belt pulley, connect through the second belt between the second belt pulley, the front side the pressure plate with the motor is connected.
4. The self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move according to claim 3, wherein: the upset component include the annular set firmly in the annular strip of base upside, position symmetry has set firmly the trip shaft around the box, the trip shaft outside is rotated and is installed the bracing piece, the front side the bracing piece is embedded have with the front side the servo motor of trip shaft connection, the bracing piece downside set firmly with annular strip sliding fit and the pneumatic cylinder that can break away from.
5. The self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move according to claim 4, wherein: a solar generator is embedded in the box body.
6. The moving method of the self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move according to claim 6, characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
firstly, putting a PDC drill bit into a storage cavity, then enabling a pressure plate to push a brush to be attached to the drill bit through a second spring, then enabling a clamping strip to be matched with a third spring to clamp the bottom of the drill bit, then enabling a box body to rotate, enabling a hydraulic cylinder to be supported by an annular strip, then connecting a water pipe with a handle, then starting a booster pump, spraying water through a spray head, then starting a driving motor, driving a swing shaft rotating rod on the front side to drive a first belt pulley on the front side to rotate, then driving a first belt pulley on the rear side to rotate through the first belt so that the swing shaft starts to rotate relatively, and then swinging the spray head through true reverse rotation of the driving motor;
secondly, starting a hydraulic cylinder to enable a first rack to slowly extend and retract, then starting a first gear to rotate in a reciprocating manner, driving a gear rod to drive a gravity sensor to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then driving a drill bit to rotate in a reciprocating manner, then enabling a hydraulic cylinder to extend a box body and a threaded column out, enabling a spline shaft to be separated from a spline groove, and then starting a servo motor to enable a turnover shaft to drive the box body to drive the threaded column to slowly turn over, so that the cleaning is more thorough;
thirdly, pulling the handle to move integrally after cleaning is finished, starting the motor when fixing is needed, then enabling the motor shaft to rotate, enabling the threaded shaft to be limited by the second rack and then move downwards, and limiting the gear shaft to rotate after the second rack is meshed with the second gear, so that the machine is braked;
and fourthly, generating power and storing energy through the solar generator, so that the machine is green and environment-friendly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110309826.6A CN113020075A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and moving method thereof |
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CN202110309826.6A CN113020075A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and moving method thereof |
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CN202110309826.6A Withdrawn CN113020075A (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-03-24 | Self-generating clean PDC drill bit convenient to move and moving method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117505364A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-06 | 泰州市江南机械制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for vertical processing machine tool cutter |
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2021
- 2021-03-24 CN CN202110309826.6A patent/CN113020075A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117505364A (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-06 | 泰州市江南机械制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for vertical processing machine tool cutter |
CN117505364B (en) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-03-22 | 泰州市江南机械制造有限公司 | Cleaning device for vertical processing machine tool cutter |
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