CN113018041A

CN113018041A - Operating room nursing is with sheltering from heating device based on bed body uses

Info

Publication number: CN113018041A
Application number: CN202110309694.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庞明明; 吴夏
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2021-03-23
Filing date: 2021-03-23
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a shielding heating device for operating room nursing based on a bed body, which comprises a main baffle, a knob, a first heating plate and a second retraction groove, wherein the top of the main baffle is connected with the knob through a shaft, the bottom of the knob penetrates through the bevel gear of the main baffle and is connected with a first screw rod in a transmission manner, the first screw rod is connected in a side groove through a shaft, the side groove is arranged on the side of the main baffle, an auxiliary baffle is sleeved on the first screw rod in a threaded manner, the first retraction groove is formed in the outer side of the middle of the main baffle, the shaft of the first retraction groove is connected with a gear, the bottom of the gear is fixedly provided with the first heating plate, a bearing at the bottom of the main baffle is connected with a fixed seat, and a positioning. This operating room nursing based on bed body is with sheltering from heating device conveniently receive and releases and expand, increases and shelters from the area, and portable simultaneously can fix on the platform of restrainting of the receipts of different thickness, and the adjustment of being convenient for simultaneously shelters from the angle.

Description

Operating room nursing is with sheltering from heating device based on bed body uses

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a shielding heating device for operating room nursing based on bed body use.

Background

Need nurse the patient after patient's operation is accomplished usually, can adopt the form of heating to assist, for protecting patient privacy, need adopt to shelter from heating device to carry out the adjunctie nursing usually, nevertheless there is following problem in the use in current heating device that shelters from:

to different nursing positions and nursing objects, need adopt the shielding heating device of variation in size usually, current shielding heating device, whole inconvenient expansion and receive and release, can not be applicable to different nursing objects, occupation space is unfavorable for depositing and transport use simultaneously, when shielding heating device uses on the bed body, to different nursing positions, need adjust its installation angle, current shielding heating device, inconvenient adjustment to installation angle, can not be applicable to different nursing positions, the use has the limitation.

In order to solve the above problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original shielding heating device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shielding heating device for operating room nursing based on a bed body, and aims to solve the problems that the existing shielding heating device in the background art is inconvenient to unfold and fold as a whole and adjust the installation angle.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a shielding heating device for operating room nursing based on bed body use comprises a main baffle, a knob, a first heating plate and a second retraction groove, wherein the top shaft of the main baffle is connected with the knob, the bottom of the knob penetrates through the bevel gear of the main baffle to be connected with a first screw rod in a transmission way, the first screw rod is connected in a side groove in a shaft way, the side groove is arranged at the side of the main baffle, an auxiliary baffle is sleeved on the first screw rod in a threaded way, the first retraction groove is arranged at the outer side of the middle part of the main baffle, a gear is connected in the first retraction groove in a shaft way, the bottom of the gear is fixed with the first heating plate, the bottom bearing of the main baffle is connected with a fixed seat, a telescopic groove is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity below the fixed seat, a telescopic rod is connected in the telescopic groove through a reset spring, one end of the telescopic rod is fixed, and the positioning groove is arranged at the outer side of the top of the fixed seat.

Preferably, the bottom of knob runs through the master board and is connected with the second screw rod, and second screw rod hub connection is in the movable groove, and the movable groove is seted up inside the master board, threaded sleeve is equipped with the fly leaf on the second screw rod, and the outside of fly leaf is fixed with the rack.

Preferably, the auxiliary baffle plate and the side groove are attached to each other and slide, and the number of the auxiliary baffle plates is 2 and is symmetrical about the central axis of the main baffle plate.

Preferably, the racks are distributed on the movable plate at equal intervals, the racks are meshed with the gears, and the movable plate and the movable groove are attached to each other and slide.

Preferably, the second retractable groove is formed in the outer side of the main baffle, a guide pillar is connected to the second retractable groove through a torsion spring, a second heating plate is fixed to the guide pillar, and a pull rope is connected between the guide pillar and the end portion of the auxiliary baffle.

Preferably, the tip of splint is the slope structural design, mutually perpendicular between splint and the telescopic link, and the telescopic link passes through to constitute elastic sliding structure between reset spring and the flexible groove, and splint are provided with 2 about the inner chamber longitudinal symmetry of fixing base.

Preferably, the cross-section of locating lever is "L" font structural design, and the tip of locating lever is the arc and rotates between the constant head tank to be connected, and the coaxial line between the top of constant head tank and fixing base.

Preferably, a fixing rod penetrates through the positioning rod, one end of the fixing rod is located in the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is formed in the inner wall of the positioning groove.

Preferably, the fixing rod and the fixing groove are mutually clamped, and the fixing groove is distributed in the positioning groove at equal angles.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this operating room nursing based on bed body is with sheltering from heating device:

1. through the auxiliary baffle plate arranged in the side groove, when the knob drives the first screw rod to rotate, the auxiliary baffle plate can be driven to slide in the side groove, the expansion and the retraction of the auxiliary baffle plate are facilitated, the shielding area is adjusted, meanwhile, the knob drives the second screw rod to rotate, the movable plate is driven to move up and down through the second screw rod, a rack on the movable plate is in contact with a gear to drive the movable plate to rotate, the first heating plate is driven to expand and retract through the gear, meanwhile, the auxiliary baffle plate drives the guide pillar to rotate through the pull rope during movement, so that the guide pillar drives the second heating plate to rotate, and meanwhile, the guide pillar can rotate back to the original position when the pull rope tension is lost, and further, the shielding position and the expansion and the retraction of the;

2. through the clamping plates arranged in the inner cavity of the fixing seat, the end parts of the clamping plates are of an inclined structure, when the fixing seat is arranged at the edge of the bed body, the clamping plates are stressed to drive the telescopic rods to slide in the telescopic grooves, and the fixing seat is clamped and fixed on the bed body through the two clamping plates which are distributed up and down in a matched mode;

3. through setting up the locating lever in the main baffle bottom, the rotation of its tip in the constant head tank for when rotating the main baffle on the fixing base, the locating lever runs through gliding dead lever in the constant head tank internal rotation, through going into its card in the fixed slot that waits the correspondence of angular distribution, prescribes the main baffle on the fixing base, carries out the fixed in the position to the main baffle after adjusting the angle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the fixing base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the movable plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of a first heating plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic front sectional view of a second heating plate according to the present invention.

Description of the drawings: 1. a main baffle; 2. a knob; 3. a first screw; 4. a side groove; 5. an auxiliary baffle plate; 6. a second screw; 7. a movable groove; 8. a movable plate; 9. a rack; 10. a first retraction slot; 11. a gear; 12. a first heating plate; 13. a second retraction slot; 14. a torsion spring; 15. a guide post; 16. a second heating plate; 17. pulling a rope; 18. a fixed seat; 19. a telescopic groove; 20. a return spring; 21. a telescopic rod; 22. a splint; 23. positioning a rod; 24. positioning a groove; 25. fixing the rod; 26. and fixing the grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shielding and heating device for operating room nursing based on bed body use comprises a main baffle plate 1, a knob 2, a first screw rod 3, a side groove 4, an auxiliary baffle plate 5, a second screw rod 6, a movable groove 7, a movable plate 8, a rack 9, a first retraction groove 10, a gear 11, a first heating plate 12, a second retraction groove 13, a torsion spring 14, a guide pillar 15, a second heating plate 16, a pull rope 17, a fixed seat 18, a telescopic groove 19, a reset spring 20, a telescopic rod 21, a clamping plate 22, a positioning rod 23, a positioning groove 24, a fixed rod 25 and a fixed groove 26, wherein the knob 2 is connected with the top of the main baffle plate 1 through a shaft of the main baffle plate 1, the first screw rod 3 is connected with the bottom of the knob 2 through the bevel gear transmission of the main baffle plate 1, the first screw rod 3 is connected in the side groove 4, the auxiliary baffle plate 5 is sleeved on the first screw rod 3 through threads, the first retraction groove, first 10 inner shaft connections in the groove that receive and releases have gear 11, and gear 11's bottom is fixed with first hot plate 12, main baffle 1's bottom bearing is connected with fixing base 18, flexible groove 19 has been seted up on the inner wall of fixing base 18 below inner chamber department, be connected with telescopic link 21 through reset spring 20 in the flexible groove 19, and telescopic link 21's one end is fixed with splint 22, main baffle 1's bottom welding has locating lever 23, the one end of locating lever 23 is located constant head tank 24, and constant head tank 24 sets up the outside at fixing base 18 top.

The bottom of the knob 2 penetrates through the main baffle 1 to be connected with a second screw 6, the second screw 6 is connected in a movable groove 7 in a shaft mode, the movable groove 7 is formed in the main baffle 1, a movable plate 8 is sleeved on the second screw 6 in a threaded mode, a rack 9 is fixed on the outer side of the movable plate 8, the racks 9 are distributed on the movable plate 8 at equal intervals, the racks 9 and the gears 11 are meshed with each other, the movable plate 8 and the movable groove 7 are attached to each other and slide, when the knob 2 is rotated, the knob 2 drives the second screw 6 to rotate in the movable groove 7, the second screw 6 drives the movable plate 8 to slide up and down in the movable groove 7, the racks 9 on the outer side of the movable plate 8 are meshed with the gears 11 to contact with each other to drive the gears 11 to rotate, and the first heating plate 12 is rotated out of the first retractable groove 10;

the auxiliary baffle plates 5 and the side grooves 4 are attached to each other and slide, 2 auxiliary baffle plates 5 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the main baffle plate 1, when the knob 2 is rotated, the knob 2 drives the first screw rod 3 to rotate in the side grooves 4, and then the 2 auxiliary baffle plates 5 are driven to synchronously slide in the side grooves 4, so that the auxiliary baffle plates 5 can be conveniently unfolded and folded, the shielding area is increased, and meanwhile, the space is not occupied;

the second receive and releases groove 13 and sets up in the outside of main baffle 1, the second is received and released the inslot 13 and is connected with guide pillar 15 through torsion spring 14, be fixed with second hot plate 16 on the guide pillar 15, and be connected with stay cord 17 between the tip of guide pillar 15 and vice baffle 5, when vice baffle 5 slides in side channel 4, through the rotation of stay cord 17 pulling guide pillar 15, make guide pillar 15 drive second hot plate 16 and receive and release the inslot 13 internal rotation from the second and come out, heat the use, simultaneously when vice baffle 5 slides the home position, stay cord 17 loses the pulling force to guide pillar 15, under torsion spring 14's effect, guide pillar 15 and second hot plate 16 return the home position.

The tip of splint 22 is the slope structural design, mutually perpendicular between splint 22 and the telescopic link 21, telescopic link 21 passes through to constitute the elastic sliding structure between reset spring 20 and the flexible groove 19, and splint 22 is provided with 2 about the inner chamber longitudinal symmetry of fixing base 18, when installing fixing base 18 on the bed edge, with splint 22 inclined plane contact, make splint 22 can drive telescopic link 21 and slide to flexible inslot 19, cooperation reset spring 20's use, 2 splint 22 through upper and lower distribution are injectd fixing base 18 on the bed edge.

The cross-section of locating lever 23 is "L" font structural design, and the tip of locating lever 23 is the arc and rotates between the constant head tank 24 to be connected, and the central axis is altogether between the top of constant head tank 24 and fixing base 18, and when manual rotation main baffle 1, the locating lever 23 of main baffle 1 bottom is followed at constant head tank 24 internal rotation, carries out the outrigger to main baffle 1.

Run through in the locating lever 23 and install dead lever 25, the one end of dead lever 25 is located fixed slot 26, and fixed slot 26 is seted up on the inner wall of constant head tank 24, mutual block between dead lever 25 and the fixed slot 26, and fixed slot 26 equiangular distribution is in constant head tank 24, when rotating main baffle 1, dead lever 25 can reciprocate to slide for dead lever 25 card is gone into in the fixed slot 26 that corresponds, locks the position of locating lever 23, and then locks the position of main baffle 1, its angle of adjustment of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: when the shielding heating device for operating room nursing based on the bed body is used, as shown in fig. 1-3, firstly, the fixing seat 18 is installed on the bed edge, the bed edge is in contact with the inclined surface of the clamping plate 22, so that the clamping plate 22 can drive the telescopic rod 21 to slide in the telescopic groove 19, the use of the reset spring 20 is matched, the fixing seat 18 is limited on the bed edge through 2 clamping plates 22 which are distributed up and down, then, according to the position of a patient, when the main baffle plate 1 is manually rotated, the positioning rod 23 at the bottom of the main baffle plate 1 rotates along with the positioning groove 24 to stably support the main baffle plate 1, and meanwhile, when the main baffle plate 1 is rotated, the fixing rod 25 can slide in a reciprocating manner, so that the fixing rod 25 is clamped into the corresponding fixing groove 26 to lock the position of the positioning rod 23, further lock the position of;

then, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4-7, the knob 2 on the main baffle 1 is manually rotated, the knob 2 drives the first screw rod 3 to rotate in the side groove 4, the first screw rod 3 drives the auxiliary baffle 5 to slide outwards, at the same time, the knob 2 drives the second screw rod 6 to rotate in the movable groove 7, so that the second screw rod 6 drives the movable plate 8 to slide up and down in the movable groove 7, the rack 9 on the outer side of the movable plate 8 is in meshing contact with the gear 11, the gear 11 is driven to rotate, the first heating plate 12 is rotated out of the first accommodating groove 10 through the gear 11, and is unfolded for use, when the auxiliary baffle 5 slides in the side groove 4, the pull rope 17 pulls the guide pillar 15 to rotate, so that the guide pillar 15 drives the second heating plate 16 to rotate out of the second accommodating groove 13 for heating use, and when the auxiliary baffle 5 slides back to the original position, the pull rope 17 pulls the guide pillar 15, the guide post 15 and the second heating plate 16 are returned to their original positions by the torsion spring 14.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing is with sheltering from heating device based on bed body uses, includes that main baffle (1), knob (2), first hot plate (12) and second receive and release groove (13), its characterized in that: the top shaft of the main baffle (1) is connected with a knob (2), the bottom of the knob (2) penetrates through the bevel gear of the main baffle (1) and is connected with a first screw (3) in a transmission manner, the first screw (3) is connected in a side groove (4) in a shaft manner, the side groove (4) is arranged at the side of the main baffle (1), an auxiliary baffle (5) is sleeved on the first screw (3) in a threaded manner, a first retractable groove (10) is formed in the outer side of the middle part of the main baffle (1), a gear (11) is connected in the first retractable groove (10) in a shaft manner, a first heating plate (12) is fixed at the bottom of the gear (11), a fixing seat (18) is connected to a bottom bearing of the main baffle (1), a retractable groove (19) is formed in the inner wall of an inner cavity below the fixing seat (18), a retractable rod (21) is connected in the retractable groove (19) through a return spring (20), and a clamping, the bottom welding of main baffle (1) has locating lever (23), and the one end of locating lever (23) is located constant head tank (24), and constant head tank (24) are seted up in the outside at fixing base (18) top.

2. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of knob (2) runs through main baffle (1) and is connected with second screw rod (6), and second screw rod (6) hub connection is in activity groove (7), and just activity groove (7) are seted up inside main baffle (1), threaded sleeve is equipped with fly leaf (8) on second screw rod (6), and the outside of fly leaf (8) is fixed with rack (9).

3. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary baffle plates (5) and the side grooves (4) are attached to each other and slide, and the number of the auxiliary baffle plates (5) is 2 and is symmetrical about the central axis of the main baffle plate (1).

4. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the racks (9) are distributed on the movable plate (8) at equal intervals, the racks (9) are meshed with the gear (11), and the movable plate (8) and the movable groove (7) are attached to each other and slide.

5. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second retractable groove (13) is arranged on the outer side of the main baffle (1), a guide post (15) is connected in the second retractable groove (13) through a torsion spring (14), a second heating plate (16) is fixed on the guide post (15), and a pull rope (17) is connected between the guide post (15) and the end part of the auxiliary baffle (5).

6. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tip of splint (22) is the slope structural design, mutually perpendicular between splint (22) and telescopic link (21), and telescopic link (21) pass through between reset spring (20) and flexible groove (19) and constitute elastic sliding structure, and splint (22) are provided with 2 about the inner chamber longitudinal symmetry of fixing base (18).

7. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the positioning rod (23) is designed into an L-shaped structure, the end part of the positioning rod (23) is arc-shaped and is rotationally connected with the positioning groove (24), and the positioning groove (24) and the top of the fixed seat (18) share the same central axis.

8. The shielding heating device for nursing of an operating room based on a bed body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a fixing rod (25) is installed in the positioning rod (23) in a penetrating mode, one end of the fixing rod (25) is located in the fixing groove (26), and the fixing groove (26) is formed in the inner wall of the positioning groove (24).

9. The shielding heating device for nursing of operating room based on bed body as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the fixing rod (25) and the fixing groove (26) are mutually clamped, and the fixing groove (26) is distributed in the positioning groove (24) at equal angles.