CN113015057A - Earphone and earphone system - Google Patents
Earphone and earphone system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113015057A CN113015057A CN202110279883.4A CN202110279883A CN113015057A CN 113015057 A CN113015057 A CN 113015057A CN 202110279883 A CN202110279883 A CN 202110279883A CN 113015057 A CN113015057 A CN 113015057A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1041—Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2201/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
- H04R2201/10—Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
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Abstract
The invention discloses an earphone and an earphone system. The main earphone is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment after establishing wireless communication connection with the host equipment through an accessory device inserted on the host equipment or integrated in the host equipment, transmitting the dual-channel audio data to the auxiliary earphone through NFMI communication for playing, and playing audio based on the dual-channel audio data. Therefore, the host equipment wirelessly transmits the two-channel audio data to the main earphone through the accessory device, and the delay time can be less than 20 ms; the master earphone transmits the two-channel audio data to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and the time delay can be less than 10 ms; the time delay of the whole process can be less than 30ms, the time delay is greatly reduced compared with that of the traditional Bluetooth headset, and the Bluetooth headset is suitable for a scene with low time delay requirement like a game scene, so that the user experience is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of earphones, in particular to an earphone and an earphone system.
Background
At present, the wireless earphone is widely applied due to the convenience of carrying and easy operation. In the prior art, the left and right earphones of the wireless earphone are communicated with the terminal equipment by adopting a Bluetooth standard protocol, and the delay is generally about 100 ms. However, in some specific scenes, such as a train station, a subway, a shopping mall, and the like, where the personnel are dense and the interference signal is complex, the delay of the wireless headset is increased, and the phenomenon of jamming or even disconnection occurs occasionally. With the development of new technology, the phenomena of jamming and disconnection of the wireless headset are improved, but in some scenes with low delay requirements, such as game scenes, the delay of the wireless headset is still unacceptable, so that the user experience is reduced.
Therefore, how to provide a solution to the above technical problem is a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an earphone and an earphone system, which greatly reduce time delay compared with the traditional Bluetooth earphone and are suitable for scenes with low time delay requirements, such as game scenes, so that the user experience is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides an earphone, including:
a slave earphone;
the main earphone is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment after establishing wireless communication connection with the host equipment through an accessory device plugged on the host equipment, transmitting the dual-channel audio data to the auxiliary earphone through NFMI communication for playing, and playing audio based on the dual-channel audio data.
Preferably, the headset further comprises the accessory device; the accessory device includes:
a first RF circuit;
a first communication chip configured with a wireless communication protocol and connected with the first RF circuit;
the control chip is respectively connected with the audio transmission line of the host equipment and the first communication chip and is used for receiving the two-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment, coding the two-channel audio data, and transmitting the coded two-channel audio data to the main earphone through the first RF circuit by utilizing the first communication chip.
Preferably, the main earphone comprises:
a second RF circuit;
a first audio player;
the first audio coding and decoding chip is connected with the first audio player;
and the second communication chip is configured with a wireless communication protocol and is respectively connected with the second RF circuit and the first audio codec chip, and is configured to receive, by using the second RF circuit, the encoded binaural audio data transmitted by the first communication chip after establishing a communication connection with the first communication chip, transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and transmit any one of the encoded binaural audio data to the first audio player after being decoded by the first audio codec chip for playing.
Preferably, the primary earpiece further comprises:
the audio collector is connected with the first audio coding and decoding chip and used for acquiring a user voice signal and transmitting the user voice signal to the second communication chip after being coded by the first audio coding and decoding chip;
the second communication chip is also used for generating a corresponding control instruction according to the received user voice signal and transmitting the control instruction to the host equipment end through the second RF circuit so that the host equipment end carries out corresponding processing based on the control instruction.
Preferably, the primary earpiece further comprises:
a first NFMI chip connected with a first NFMI coil and connected with the second communication chip; the second communication chip is specifically configured to divide the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of mono audio data, and transmit one piece of mono audio data to the slave earphone through the first NFMI chip;
the slave earphone includes:
a second audio player;
the second audio coding and decoding chip is connected with the second audio player;
and the second NFMI chip is connected with a second NFMI coil and connected with the second audio codec chip, and is configured to receive, after establishing communication connection with the first NFMI chip, the mono audio data transmitted by the first NFMI chip, decode the received mono audio data by the second audio codec chip, and transmit the decoded mono audio data to the second audio player for playing.
Preferably, the master earphone further comprises a first bluetooth chip;
the main earphone is also used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the terminal equipment after the first Bluetooth chip is utilized to establish Bluetooth connection with the terminal equipment, and playing audio based on the received dual-channel audio data.
Preferably, the slave earphone further comprises a second bluetooth chip;
the slave earphone is also used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the terminal equipment after the second Bluetooth chip is used for establishing Bluetooth connection with the terminal equipment, and playing audio based on the received dual-channel audio data.
Preferably, the primary earpiece further comprises:
a first battery;
the first power management chip is respectively connected with the first battery and each chip in the main earphone and is used for acquiring electric energy from the first battery to supply power to each chip in the main earphone;
the slave earphone further comprises:
a second battery;
and the second power management chip is respectively connected with the second battery and each chip in the slave earphone and is used for acquiring electric energy from the second battery to supply power for each chip in the slave earphone.
Preferably, the process of playing audio based on the two-channel audio data includes:
and starting timing when the two-channel audio data are transmitted to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and carrying out audio playing based on the two-channel audio data when the timing time reaches the preset transmission waiting time so as to synchronize the audio playing of the master earphone and the slave earphone.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention also provides an earphone system, which comprises an accessory device and the earphone; wherein the accessory device is further integrated in a host device.
The invention provides a headset which comprises a master headset and a slave headset. The main earphone is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment after establishing wireless communication connection with the host equipment through the accessory device plugged on the host equipment, transmitting the dual-channel audio data to the auxiliary earphone through NFMI communication for playing, and playing audio based on the dual-channel audio data. Therefore, the host equipment wirelessly transmits the two-channel audio data to the main earphone through the accessory device, and the delay time can be less than 20 ms; the master earphone transmits the two-channel audio data to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and the time delay can be less than 10 ms; the time delay of the whole process can be less than 30ms, the time delay is greatly reduced compared with that of the traditional Bluetooth headset, and the Bluetooth headset is suitable for a scene with low time delay requirement like a game scene, so that the user experience is improved.
The invention also provides an earphone system which has the same beneficial effects as the earphone.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed in the prior art and the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of communication between a headset and a host device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an accessory device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a main earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slave earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The core of the invention is to provide the earphone and the earphone system, which greatly reduce the time delay compared with the traditional Bluetooth earphone and are suitable for the scenes with low time delay requirements, such as game scenes, thereby improving the user experience.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a communication between a headset and a host device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The earphone comprises a main earphone 1 and a slave earphone 2, wherein the main earphone 1 is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment after establishing wireless communication connection with the host equipment through an accessory device 3 plugged in the host equipment, transmitting the dual-channel audio data to the slave earphone 2 through NFMI communication for playing, and playing audio based on the dual-channel audio data.
Specifically, the earphone of the present application includes a master earphone 1 and a slave earphone 2 (both may use TWS (True Wireless Stereo) earphones), and its working principle is:
the main headset 1 establishes a wireless communication connection with a host device through an accessory device 3 plugged into the host device, for example, communicates with a PC (Personal Computer), a VR (Virtual Reality), an AR (Augmented Reality), a stereo, and other host devices that can output audio data. More specifically, the accessory device 3 and the host device can be plugged together through a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface (such as type TypeC, type TypeA), and the accessory device 3 can be understood as a USB Dongle. In addition, the master earphone 1 can specifically communicate with the host device through the bluetooth private protocol (2.4G), and the delay is short.
The master earphone 1 communicates with the slave earphone 2 through the Near Field Magnetic Induction (NFMI) technology, that is, when the distance between the master earphone 1 and the slave earphone 2 is less than a certain value (the certain value is greater than the distance between the ears of the user), the master earphone 1 and the slave earphone 2 can establish a communication connection.
After the main headset 1 successfully establishes communication with the host device through the accessory device 3, the host device transmits binaural audio data (i.e., stereo audio data) to the main headset 1. After receiving the two-channel audio data transmitted from the host device, the master earphone 1 transmits the received two-channel audio data to the slave earphone 2 for playing through NFMI communication, and performs its own audio playing based on the received two-channel audio data. After receiving the two-channel audio data transmitted from the master earphone 1, the slave earphone 2 may play audio based on the received two-channel audio data.
The invention provides a headset which comprises a master headset and a slave headset. The main earphone is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment after establishing wireless communication connection with the host equipment through the accessory device plugged on the host equipment, transmitting the dual-channel audio data to the auxiliary earphone through NFMI communication for playing, and playing audio based on the dual-channel audio data. Therefore, the host equipment wirelessly transmits the two-channel audio data to the main earphone through the accessory device, and the delay time can be less than 20 ms; the master earphone transmits the two-channel audio data to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and the time delay can be less than 10 ms; the time delay of the whole process can be less than 30ms, the time delay is greatly reduced compared with that of the traditional Bluetooth headset, and the Bluetooth headset is suitable for a scene with low time delay requirement like a game scene, so that the user experience is improved.
On the basis of the above-described embodiment:
referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an accessory device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a main earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As an alternative embodiment, the headset further comprises an accessory device 3; the accessory device 3 includes:
a first RF circuit 31;
a first communication chip 32 configured with a wireless communication protocol and connected to the first RF circuit 31;
the control chip 33 is connected to the audio transmission line of the host device and the first communication chip 32, and is configured to receive the binaural audio data transmitted by the host device, encode the binaural audio data, and transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the main headset 1 through the first RF circuit 31 by using the first communication chip 32.
Specifically, the accessory device 3 of the present application includes a first RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 31, a first communication chip 32, and a control chip 33 (for example, an MCU (micro controller Unit)) and has an operating principle of:
the host device transmits the dual-channel audio data to the control chip 33, and if the accessory device 3 is plugged into the host device through an audio transmission interface (such as a USB interface), the host device transmits the dual-channel audio data to the control chip 33 through the audio transmission interface. The control chip 33 encodes the two-channel audio data transmitted to the host device and transmits the encoded two-channel audio data to the first communication chip 32. The first communication chip 32 transmits the encoded two-channel audio data to the main headset 1 through the first RF circuit 31.
As an alternative embodiment, the primary earpiece 1 comprises:
a second RF circuit 11;
a first audio player 12;
a first audio codec chip 13 connected to the first audio player 12;
the second communication chip 14, which is configured with a wireless communication protocol and is respectively connected to the second RF circuit 11 and the first audio codec chip 13, is configured to, after establishing a communication connection with the first communication chip 32, receive, by using the second RF circuit 11, the encoded binaural audio data transmitted by the first communication chip 32, transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the slave earphone 2 through NFMI communication, and transmit any one of the encoded binaural audio data to the first audio player 12 for playing after being decoded by the first audio codec chip 13.
Specifically, the main earphone 1 of the present application includes a second RF circuit 11, a first audio player 12, a first audio codec chip 13, and a second communication chip 14, and its working principle is:
a wireless communication protocol (e.g., bluetooth proprietary protocol) is configured in each of the first communication chip 32 and the second communication chip 14, and the two can communicate via the wireless communication protocol. After the second communication chip 14 and the first communication chip 32 successfully establish communication, the second communication chip 14 may receive the encoded binaural audio data transmitted by the first communication chip 32 by using the second RF circuit 11, on one hand, transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the slave earphone 2 for playing through NFMI communication, and on the other hand, transmit any one of the encoded binaural audio data to the first audio player 12 for playing after being decoded by the first audio codec chip 13.
More specifically, the first RF circuit 31 and the second RF circuit 11 each include a Balun (Balance-unbalanced) and an antenna for converting a signal inputted thereto into a signal adapted to the antenna, and the first RF circuit 31 may optionally add a PA (Power Amplifier)/LNA (Low Noise Amplifier) for signal amplification.
As an alternative embodiment, the primary earpiece 1 further comprises:
the audio collector 15 is connected with the first audio coding and decoding chip 13 and is used for acquiring a user voice signal, and transmitting the user voice signal to the second communication chip 14 after being coded by the first audio coding and decoding chip 13;
the second communication chip 14 is further configured to generate a corresponding control instruction according to the received user voice signal, and transmit the control instruction to the host device through the second RF circuit 11, so that the host device performs corresponding processing based on the control instruction.
Further, main earphone 1 of this application still includes audio collector 15, and its theory of operation is:
the audio collector 15 can collect the user voice signal, and transmit the collected user voice signal to the second communication chip 14 after being coded by the first audio codec chip 13. The second communication chip 14 generates a corresponding control command according to the received user voice signal, and transmits the control command to the accessory device 3 on the host apparatus side through the second RF circuit 11. The first communication chip 32 of the accessory device 3 can receive the control command transmitted from the second communication chip 14 by using the first RF circuit 31 and transmit the control command to the control chip 33. The control chip 33 transmits the control instruction to the host device so that the host device performs corresponding processing based on the control instruction. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slave earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
As an alternative embodiment, the primary earpiece 1 further comprises:
a first NFMI chip 16 to which a first NFMI coil L1 is connected and which is connected to the second communication chip 14; the second communication chip 14 is specifically configured to divide the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of monaural audio data, and transmit one piece of monaural audio data to the slave earphone 2 through the first NFMI chip 16;
the slave headphone 2 includes:
a second audio player 21;
a second audio codec chip 22 connected to the second audio player 21;
the second NFMI chip 23, connected to the second NFMI coil L2 and connected to the second audio codec chip 22, is configured to receive the monaural audio data transmitted by the first NFMI chip 16 after establishing a communication connection with the first NFMI chip 16, decode the received monaural audio data by the second audio codec chip 22, and transmit the decoded monaural audio data to the second audio player 21 for playing.
Specifically, the primary earpiece 1 of the present application further includes a first NFMI chip 16; the slave earphone 2 includes a second audio player 21, a second audio codec chip 22 and a second NFMI chip 23, and its working principle is:
the second communication chip 14 divides the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of mono audio data, and transmits one piece of mono audio data to the first NFMI chip 16. The first NFMI chip 16 and the second NFMI chip 23 can communicate within a distance, and the first NFMI chip 16 can transmit the received mono audio data to the second NFMI chip 23. The second NFMI chip 23 decodes the received mono audio data by the second audio codec chip 22 and then transmits the decoded mono audio data to the second audio player 21 for playing.
As an alternative embodiment, the main headset 1 further includes a first bluetooth chip;
the main earphone 1 is further configured to receive the binaural audio data transmitted by the terminal device after establishing a bluetooth connection with the terminal device by using the first bluetooth chip, and perform audio playing based on the received binaural audio data.
Further, the main earphone 1 of this application still includes first bluetooth chip, and its theory of operation is:
the first bluetooth chip is configured with a bluetooth standard protocol, i.e. is a conventional bluetooth chip, the first audio codec chip 13 may be integrated in the first bluetooth chip, and the first bluetooth chip and the second communication chip 14 may share an antenna in the second RF circuit 11.
After the terminal device (such as a mobile phone) establishes a bluetooth connection with the first bluetooth chip, the terminal device may transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the first bluetooth chip. After receiving the encoded two-channel audio data transmitted from the terminal device, the first bluetooth chip divides the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of monaural audio data (actually, the two pieces of monaural audio data are the same), and transmits one piece of monaural audio data to the first audio player 12 for playing after being decoded by the first audio codec chip 13.
It can be seen that the main headset 1 of the present application can also be used separately from the accessory device 3, as a common wireless headset application that does not require a low latency scenario.
As an alternative embodiment, the slave headset 2 further includes a second bluetooth chip;
the slave earphone 2 is further configured to receive the binaural audio data transmitted by the terminal device after establishing a bluetooth connection with the terminal device using the second bluetooth chip, and perform audio playback based on the received binaural audio data.
Further, the slave earphone 2 of this application still includes the second bluetooth chip, and its theory of operation is:
the second bluetooth chip is configured with a bluetooth standard protocol, i.e. is a conventional bluetooth chip, and the second audio codec chip 22 may be integrated in the second bluetooth chip. After the terminal device establishes the bluetooth connection with the second bluetooth chip, the terminal device may transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the second bluetooth chip. After receiving the encoded two-channel audio data transmitted from the terminal device, the second bluetooth chip divides the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of monaural audio data, decodes one piece of monaural audio data by the second audio codec chip 22, and transmits the decoded one to the second audio player 21 for playing.
It can be seen that the slave earphone 2 of the present application can also be used separately from the master earphone 1, as a common wireless earphone application that does not require a low latency scenario. It should be noted that, when the master earphone 1 and the slave earphone 2 both use the conventional bluetooth chip, the master and slave identities of the master and slave earphones can be switched for use.
As an alternative embodiment, the primary earpiece 1 further comprises:
a first battery 17;
the first power management chip 18 is respectively connected with the first battery 17 and each chip in the main earphone 1 and is used for acquiring electric energy from the first battery 17 to supply power to each chip in the main earphone 1;
the slave headset 2 further includes:
a second battery 24;
and a second power management chip 25 respectively connected with the second battery 24 and the chips in the slave earphone 2, and configured to obtain electric energy from the second battery 24 to supply power to the chips in the slave earphone 2.
Further, the main headset 1 of the present application further includes a first battery 17 and a first Power Management chip 18(PMIC (Power Management IC)); the slave earphone 2 further comprises a second battery 24 and a second power management chip 25, and the working principle is as follows:
the first power management chip 18 obtains power from the first battery 17 to supply power to the chips (the second communication chip 14, the first NFMI chip 16, and the first audio codec chip 13) in the main headset 1. And the first power management chip 18 may also obtain power from an external power source to charge the first battery 17.
The second power management chip 25 obtains power from the second battery 24 to supply power to the chips (the second NFMI chip 23 and the second audio codec chip 22) in the headset 2. And the second power management chip 25 may also obtain power from an external power source to charge the second battery 24.
As an alternative embodiment, the process of playing audio based on two-channel audio data includes:
the timing is started when the two-channel audio data is transmitted to the slave earphone 2 through the NFMI communication, and when the timing time reaches the preset transmission waiting time, the audio playing is performed based on the two-channel audio data to synchronize the audio playing of the master earphone and the slave earphone.
Specifically, considering that it takes some time for the master earphone 1 to transmit the binaural audio data to the slave earphone 2, if the master earphone 1 performs audio playing based on the binaural audio data immediately after receiving the binaural audio data, the audio playing of the master earphone 1 and the slave earphone 2 will be asynchronous, so the present application sets a transmission waiting time in advance (approximately equal to the time taken for the master earphone 1 to transmit the binaural audio data to the slave earphone 2), the master earphone 1 starts timing from transmitting the binaural audio data to the slave earphone 2 through NFMI communication, and performs audio playing based on the binaural audio data when the timing time reaches the preset transmission waiting time, thereby eliminating the time difference between the audio playing of the master earphone 1 and the slave earphone 2, and synchronizing the audio playing of the master earphone and the slave earphones.
The application also provides an earphone system, which comprises the accessory device and the earphone.
It should be noted that the accessory device of the headset system can be plugged into the host device, and can also be integrated into the host device, for example, into the mobile phone, thereby implementing low-latency wireless headset application in cooperation with the mobile phone. If the headset includes an accessory device, the accessory device is selected to plug into the host device.
In addition, as an alternative embodiment, the accessory device includes:
a first RF circuit;
a first communication chip configured with a wireless communication protocol and connected with the first RF circuit;
the control chip is respectively connected with the audio transmission line of the host equipment and the first communication chip and is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment, encoding the dual-channel audio data and transmitting the encoded dual-channel audio data to the main earphone through the first RF circuit by utilizing the first communication chip.
Accordingly, the primary earpiece includes:
a second RF circuit;
a first audio player;
the first audio coding and decoding chip is connected with the first audio player;
and the second communication chip is configured with a wireless communication protocol and is respectively connected with the second RF circuit and the first audio coding and decoding chip, and is used for receiving the encoded two-channel audio data transmitted by the first communication chip by using the second RF circuit after establishing communication connection with the first communication chip, transmitting the encoded two-channel audio data to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and transmitting any one single-channel audio data in the encoded two-channel audio data to the first audio player for playing after being decoded by the first audio coding and decoding chip.
As an alternative embodiment, the primary earpiece further comprises:
the audio collector is connected with the first audio coding and decoding chip and used for obtaining a user voice signal and transmitting the user voice signal to the second communication chip after the user voice signal is coded by the first audio coding and decoding chip;
the second communication chip is also used for generating a corresponding control instruction according to the received user voice signal and transmitting the control instruction to the host equipment end through the second RF circuit so that the host equipment end carries out corresponding processing based on the control instruction.
As an alternative embodiment, the primary earpiece further comprises:
a first NFMI chip connected with the first NFMI coil and connected with the second communication chip; the second communication chip is specifically used for dividing the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of single-channel audio data and transmitting one piece of single-channel audio data to the slave earphone through the first NFMI chip;
accordingly, the slave earphone includes:
a second audio player;
the second audio coding and decoding chip is connected with the second audio player;
and the second NFMI chip is connected with a second NFMI coil and connected with the second audio coding and decoding chip, and is used for receiving the single-channel audio data transmitted by the first NFMI chip after establishing communication connection with the first NFMI chip, and transmitting the received single-channel audio data to the second audio player for playing after being decoded by the second audio coding and decoding chip.
As an alternative embodiment, the process of the master earphone playing audio based on the two-channel audio data includes:
the timing is started when the two-channel audio data are transmitted to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and when the timing time reaches the preset transmission waiting time, the audio playing is carried out based on the two-channel audio data so as to synchronize the audio playing of the master earphone and the slave earphone.
Please refer to the above embodiments of the headset for the introduction of the headset system provided in the present application, which is not repeated herein.
It is further noted that, in the present specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. An earphone, comprising:
a slave earphone;
the main earphone is used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment after establishing wireless communication connection with the host equipment through an accessory device plugged on the host equipment, transmitting the dual-channel audio data to the auxiliary earphone through NFMI communication for playing, and playing audio based on the dual-channel audio data.
2. The headset of claim 1, wherein the headset further comprises the accessory device; the accessory device includes:
a first RF circuit;
a first communication chip configured with a wireless communication protocol and connected with the first RF circuit;
the control chip is respectively connected with the audio transmission line of the host equipment and the first communication chip and is used for receiving the two-channel audio data transmitted by the host equipment, coding the two-channel audio data, and transmitting the coded two-channel audio data to the main earphone through the first RF circuit by utilizing the first communication chip.
3. The headset of claim 2, wherein the primary earpiece comprises:
a second RF circuit;
a first audio player;
the first audio coding and decoding chip is connected with the first audio player;
and the second communication chip is configured with a wireless communication protocol and is respectively connected with the second RF circuit and the first audio codec chip, and is configured to receive, by using the second RF circuit, the encoded binaural audio data transmitted by the first communication chip after establishing a communication connection with the first communication chip, transmit the encoded binaural audio data to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and transmit any one of the encoded binaural audio data to the first audio player after being decoded by the first audio codec chip for playing.
4. The headset of claim 3, wherein the primary earpiece further comprises:
the audio collector is connected with the first audio coding and decoding chip and used for acquiring a user voice signal and transmitting the user voice signal to the second communication chip after being coded by the first audio coding and decoding chip;
the second communication chip is also used for generating a corresponding control instruction according to the received user voice signal and transmitting the control instruction to the host equipment end through the second RF circuit so that the host equipment end carries out corresponding processing based on the control instruction.
5. The headset of claim 3, wherein the primary earpiece further comprises:
a first NFMI chip connected with a first NFMI coil and connected with the second communication chip; the second communication chip is specifically configured to divide the encoded two-channel audio data into two pieces of mono audio data, and transmit one piece of mono audio data to the slave earphone through the first NFMI chip;
the slave earphone includes:
a second audio player;
the second audio coding and decoding chip is connected with the second audio player;
and the second NFMI chip is connected with a second NFMI coil and connected with the second audio codec chip, and is configured to receive, after establishing communication connection with the first NFMI chip, the mono audio data transmitted by the first NFMI chip, decode the received mono audio data by the second audio codec chip, and transmit the decoded mono audio data to the second audio player for playing.
6. The headset of claim 1, wherein the master headset further comprises a first bluetooth chip;
the main earphone is also used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the terminal equipment after the first Bluetooth chip is utilized to establish Bluetooth connection with the terminal equipment, and playing audio based on the received dual-channel audio data.
7. The headset of claim 1, wherein the slave headset further comprises a second bluetooth chip;
the slave earphone is also used for receiving the dual-channel audio data transmitted by the terminal equipment after the second Bluetooth chip is used for establishing Bluetooth connection with the terminal equipment, and playing audio based on the received dual-channel audio data.
8. The headset of claim 1, wherein the primary earpiece further comprises:
a first battery;
the first power management chip is respectively connected with the first battery and each chip in the main earphone and is used for acquiring electric energy from the first battery to supply power to each chip in the main earphone;
the slave earphone further comprises:
a second battery;
and the second power management chip is respectively connected with the second battery and each chip in the slave earphone and is used for acquiring electric energy from the second battery to supply power for each chip in the slave earphone.
9. The headphones of any of claims 1-8, wherein the process of playing audio based on the binaural audio data comprises:
and starting timing when the two-channel audio data are transmitted to the slave earphone through NFMI communication, and carrying out audio playing based on the two-channel audio data when the timing time reaches the preset transmission waiting time so as to synchronize the audio playing of the master earphone and the slave earphone.
10. An earphone system comprising an accessory device and an earphone as claimed in claim 1 or any one of claims 6 to 8; wherein the accessory device is further integrated in a host device.
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| CN202110279883.4A CN113015057A (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Earphone and earphone system |
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| CN202110279883.4A CN113015057A (en) | 2021-03-16 | 2021-03-16 | Earphone and earphone system |
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Application publication date: 20210622 |