CN113013689A - Switch socket - Google Patents

Switch socket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113013689A
CN113013689A CN202110221843.4A CN202110221843A CN113013689A CN 113013689 A CN113013689 A CN 113013689A CN 202110221843 A CN202110221843 A CN 202110221843A CN 113013689 A CN113013689 A CN 113013689A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
socket
branch
shell
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110221843.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113013689B (en
Inventor
宋国良
王鸿达
聂杰文
陈羽
柴奇凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gongniu Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Bull Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bull Group Co Ltd filed Critical Bull Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110221843.4A priority Critical patent/CN113013689B/en
Publication of CN113013689A publication Critical patent/CN113013689A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113013689B publication Critical patent/CN113013689B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a switch socket, which comprises a socket shell, a switch assembly, a connecting strip and an inserting sleeve; the switch assembly comprises a switch shell, a button and a conducting element, wherein one part of the button is positioned in the switch shell, the other part of the button is positioned outside the switch shell, and the conducting element is positioned in the switch shell and is in contact with one part of the button; the connecting strip comprises a main body part and at least one branch part, the main body part is connected with the at least one branch part, and the branch parts are configured to be arranged corresponding to the conducting elements so that the conducting elements are respectively contacted with and separated from the branch parts in two adjacent actuations of the button; the sleeve includes a sleeve portion and an extension portion, the extension portion being removably connected to the conductive element. The application discloses switch socket assembly process is simple more high-efficient, and the structure is more reliable and more stable.

Description

Switch socket
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electrical equipment, in particular to a switch socket.
Background
The switch socket is a socket capable of conveniently controlling the connection and disconnection of a power circuit, and can be divided into a single-break switch socket and a double-break switch socket according to the wiring position of a switch, wherein the switch in the single-break switch socket is usually only connected to a live wire input from a power supply and only controls one circuit; the switches in the double break switch socket are usually connected to the zero line and the live line which are input from the power supply, and simultaneously control two lines.
No matter single-break switch socket or double-break switch socket on the market at present, usually all be earlier with the one end of wire jumper and plug bush spot welding connection when the assembly, form the plug bush subassembly, be connected the pin spot welding of plug bush subassembly and switch again, form socket internal circuit subassembly, install socket internal circuit subassembly in the plastic casing of socket at last.
However, the switch socket needs to be subjected to spot welding at multiple positions in the assembling process, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the spot welding process often generates the phenomena of insufficient solder, explosive solder, missing solder, wrong solder and the like, which easily causes the product quality problem, and each product needs to be checked, thereby wasting a large amount of working hours. In addition, the high-temperature and high-pressure environment of the spot welding machine also has potential safety hazards, and copper fume generated during welding has toxicity and can cause health hazards to production personnel who engage in spot welding for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the application provides a switch socket, and assembly process is more simple and convenient, and the structure is more reliable and more stable.
The following technical scheme is specifically adopted in the application:
a switch socket comprises a socket shell, a switch assembly, a connecting strip and an insert sleeve;
the switch assembly includes a switch housing, a button, a portion of the button being located within the switch housing, another portion being located outside the switch housing, and a conductive element located within the switch housing and in contact with a portion of the button;
the connecting strip comprises a main body part and at least one branch part, the main body part is connected with the at least one branch part, and the branch part is configured to be arranged corresponding to the conducting element so that the conducting element is respectively contacted with and separated from the branch part in two adjacent actuations of the button;
the sleeve includes a sleeve portion and an extension portion, the extension portion being removably connected to the conductive element.
Preferably, the conducting element is a rocker, the middle part of the rocker is clamped with the extension part of the plug bush, and one end of the rocker corresponds to the branch part.
Preferably, both sides of the rocker have first clamping structures, the tail end of the extension portion has a second clamping structure, and the second clamping structure is combined with the first clamping structure, so that the rocker swings with the tail end of the extension portion as a fulcrum.
Preferably, the conducting element is a cantilever beam, one end of the cantilever beam is clamped with or connected with the extending part of the plug bush through a bolt, and the other end of the cantilever beam corresponds to the branch part.
Preferably, a first opening is formed in a side wall of the switch housing, and the first opening forms a notch end at a first side edge of the switch housing;
the branch part of the connecting strip enters the first opening through the notch end and is positioned in the switch shell;
the bottom wall of the switch shell, which is far away from the button, is provided with a second opening, and the extension part of the plug bush extends into the switch shell through the second opening.
Preferably, the inner wall of the socket shell is provided with a plurality of limiting clamping grooves, the limiting clamping grooves are arranged along the extending direction of the main body part, the groove width of the limiting clamping grooves is matched with the thickness of the main body part, and the main body part is clamped in the limiting clamping grooves;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the outside of the lateral wall of switch housing is connected with the locating part, the locating part with be formed with the spacing gap between the lateral wall, the one end of spacing gap orientation first side forms the open end, the main part is followed the extending direction in spacing gap passes the spacing gap.
Preferably, the switch assembly further comprises a switch cover, the switch cover is butted with the switch housing;
the switch cover body comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is adjacent to the bottom wall of the switch shell, and the extension portion of the plug bush is clamped between the cover plate and the bottom wall of the switch shell.
Preferably, the switch cover further comprises two side plates, and the two side plates are respectively connected to two sides of the cover plate;
at least one side plate abuts against the limiting part on the side where the side plate is located, and the connecting strip is limited in the limiting gap.
Preferably, each of the side plates has a groove;
the side wall corresponding to the switch shell is provided with a bulge, and the bulge is buckled in the groove.
Preferably, the inner side of the cover plate of the switch cover body is provided with a support column, and the support column supports the branch part of the connecting strip.
Preferably, the number of the connecting strip and the plug bush is two;
the two connecting strips are respectively positioned on two opposite sides of the switch shell;
the extending parts of the two plug bushes are located on the same side of the switch shell, and the two plug bushes correspond to the two connecting strips respectively.
Preferably, the switch housing has a partition;
the part of the extension part of the plug bush extending into the switch shell and the part of the corresponding branch part of the connecting strip extending into the switch shell are positioned on one side of the partition plate;
the part of the extension part of the other plug bush extending into the switch shell and the part of the corresponding branch part of the connecting strip extending into the switch shell are positioned on the other side of the partition plate.
The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the application at least lie in:
in the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the application, the extension part of the plug bush is detachably connected with the conducting element positioned in the switch shell, and the branch part of the connecting strip is arranged corresponding to the conducting element, so that when a button of the switch assembly is pressed, the conducting element can be actuated to be in contact with the corresponding branch part of the connecting strip, and a corresponding power supply circuit is conducted; the next time the push button of the switch assembly is pressed, the conductive element can be actuated to disengage from the branch portion of the corresponding connection strip, thereby opening the corresponding power supply circuit. Compared with a mode of connecting the plug bush and the switch pin by using a welding process in the related technology, the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the assembly process is simpler and more efficient, the stability and the yield of products are higher, and harm to the environment and the body health of assembly personnel can be avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a switch socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of a switch assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a switch assembly (hidden switch housing) in an off state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3B is a schematic structural diagram of a switch assembly (hidden switch housing) provided in an embodiment of the present application in an on state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly of a conductive element provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of another switch assembly (hidden switch housing) provided in the embodiment of the present application in an off state;
fig. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of another switch assembly (hidden switch housing) provided in this embodiment of the present application in a conducting state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a switch assembly assembled with a sleeve and a connecting bar according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a switch assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of an assembly of a connector strip provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an assembled view of a switch cover provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a switch assembly provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a partial structural schematic view of a switch socket provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12A is a schematic partial structure diagram of a single-break switch socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12B is a partial schematic structural diagram of a double-break switch socket according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 13 is an internal structural view of another switch case provided in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a control circuit diagram of a single-break switch socket according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 15 is a control circuit diagram of a double-break switch socket according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
0. a socket housing; 01. an assembly hole; 02. a jack; 03. a limiting clamping groove; 04. a wire protecting sleeve; 05. an overload protector;
1. a switch assembly;
11. a switch housing; 110. a first side edge; 111. a first opening; 1110. a notch end; 112. a second opening; 113. a limiting member; 1130. an open end; 1131. limiting the gap; 114. a protrusion; 115. a partition plate;
12. a button; 121. a button body; 122. an elastic device; 123. a traveler;
13. a conductive element; 130. a first end; 131. a cantilever beam; 132. a seesaw; 1321. a rocker body; 1322. a first clamping structure;
14. opening and closing the cover body; 141. a cover plate; 142. a side plate; 143. a support pillar;
2. a connecting strip; 21. a main body portion; 22. a branching section;
3. inserting a sleeve; 31. a socket portion; 32. an extension; 321. a second clamping structure;
4. a conductor.
With the above figures, there are shown specific embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail below. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concepts in any manner, but rather to illustrate the inventive concepts to those skilled in the art by reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a switch socket, which can be a fixed switch socket, such as a wall switch socket; it may also be a removable switch socket such as the extension cord socket shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a socket housing 0, a switch assembly 1, a connection bar 2, and an insertion sleeve 3, wherein the switch assembly 1, the connection bar 2, and the insertion sleeve 3 are all assembled in the socket housing 0.
As shown in fig. 2, the switch assembly 1 includes a switch housing 11, a push button 12, and a conductive member 13, a portion of the push button 12 being located inside the switch housing 11, another portion being located outside the switch housing 11, and the conductive member 13 being located inside the switch housing 11 and contacting a portion of the push button 12.
The connecting bar 2 comprises a main body portion 21 and at least one branch portion 22, the main body portion 21 being connected to the at least one branch portion 22, the branch portion 22 being configured to be disposed in correspondence with the conductive element 13 so that the conductive element 13 is in contact with and separated from the branch portion 22 respectively in two adjacent actuations of the push button 12;
the sleeve 3 comprises a sleeve portion 31 and an extension portion 32, the extension portion 32 being detachably connected to the conductive element 13.
It can be seen that in the switch socket provided in the embodiment of the present application, the extension portion 32 of the plug bush 3 is detachably connected to the conductive element 13 located in the switch housing 11, and the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 is disposed corresponding to the conductive element 13, so that when the button 12 of the switch assembly 1 is pressed, the conductive element 13 can be actuated to contact with the corresponding branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, thereby conducting the corresponding power supply circuit; the next time the push button 12 of the switch assembly 1 is pressed, the conductive element 13 can be actuated to disengage from the branch 22 of the corresponding connection bar 2, thus opening the corresponding power supply circuit. Compared with a mode of connecting the plug bush and the switch pin by using a welding process in the related technology, the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the assembly process is simpler and more efficient, the stability and the yield of products are higher, and harm to the environment and the body health of assembly personnel can be avoided.
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the structure and functions of the switch socket provided in the embodiments of the present application will be further described and explained below by taking the extension line socket shown in fig. 1 as an example, and a person skilled in the art can easily deduce other structures of the movable switch socket or the fixed switch socket from these descriptions.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a switch receptacle including a receptacle housing 0, a switch assembly 1, a connection bar 2, and an insertion sleeve 3, wherein the switch assembly 1, the connection bar 2, and the insertion sleeve 3 are all assembled in the receptacle housing 0.
As shown in fig. 1, the socket housing 0 may include a base and a panel, which are matched to form a cavity structure, and the switch assembly 1, the connection bar 2 and the plug bush 3 are located in the cavity structure. The cavity structure may have an outlet aperture through which an extension cord of an extension cord socket is adapted to be connected to the switch assembly 1. In some embodiments, the position of the wire outlet hole is further provided with a wire sheath 04 to reduce the abrasion of the extension wire.
A mounting hole 01 is opened in the panel of the receptacle housing 0, and the push button 12 of the switch unit 1 is adapted to be exposed from the mounting hole 01 and to be pressed by an external force. In use, a user can change the power state of the switch socket by pressing the button 12.
At least one group of jacks 02 are further formed in the panel of the socket shell 0, and the jacks 02 are used for receiving power input ends of electric equipment. The form of each group of jacks 02 can be designed according to actual needs, and can be a two-jack, a three-jack, a five-jack or a USB jack, for example, and the type of jack shown in fig. 1 is an english-standard three-jack.
In some embodiments of the present application, at least one group of jacks 02 may correspond to one switch assembly 1, and at this time, circuits in all the jacks 02 are controlled by the one switch assembly 1, and when the switch assemblies 1 are engaged, power supply circuits in all the jacks 02 are turned on, and electric devices inserted into the jacks 02 may obtain electric energy; when the switch assembly 1 is turned off, the power supply circuits in all the jacks 02 are turned off, and the electric devices inserted into the respective jacks 02 cannot obtain electric power.
In other embodiments of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, each jack 02 of at least one jack 02 group may correspond to one switch assembly 1, the power supply circuit in each jack 02 is controlled by the corresponding switch assembly 1, and when any one switch assembly 1 is engaged, the power supply circuit in the jack 02 corresponding to the switch assembly 1 is conducted; when any one of the switch assemblies 1 is turned off, the power supply circuit in the jack 02 corresponding to the switch assembly 1 is turned off.
Referring to fig. 2, the switch assembly 1 may include a switch housing 11, a button 12, and a conductive member 13, wherein the switch housing 11 is located corresponding to the location of the mounting hole 01, the switch housing 11 has an inner cavity, and a portion of the button 12 is located in the inner cavity of the switch housing 11 and another portion is located outside the switch housing 11; a conductive element 13 is located in the interior cavity of the switch housing 11 and contacts a portion of the button 12 to receive actuation of the button 12.
The connection bar is a conductive medium for connecting the power supply circuit of the power source and the plug bush, and in the related art, the connection bar and the plug bush are generally of an integrated structure, and are directly assembled in the socket housing and welded with the switch assembly through the jumper wire. However, in the present embodiment, the connector strip 2 and the insert 3 may be of two separate structures, between which a controlled electrical connection may be made via the conductive element 13.
As shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, the connection bar 2 includes a main body portion 21 and at least one branch portion 22, the main body portion 21 is connected to the at least one branch portion 22, and the branch portion 22 is configured to be disposed corresponding to the conductive element 13, so that the conductive element 13 is respectively in contact with and separated from the branch portion 22 in two adjacent actuations of the button 12. The main body 21 and the branch 22 of the connecting strip 2 may be located on different planes, for example, the plane where the main body 21 is located may be perpendicular to the plane where the branch 22 is located.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the sleeve 3 includes a sleeve portion 31 and an extension portion 32. The position of the plug bush part 31 corresponds to the position of the plug hole 02 on the socket shell 0, when the power input end of the electric equipment is plugged in the plug hole 02, the wiring terminal of the power input end of the electric equipment is connected with the plug bush part 31 substantially, and therefore electric energy transmission is achieved; the extension 32 is connected at its head end to the socket portion 31 and at its end to the conductive element 13.
As shown in fig. 3A and 3B, in some embodiments of the present application, the conducting element 13 may be a rocker 132, a middle portion of the rocker 132 is engaged with the extension 32 of the socket 3, and a first end 130 of the rocker 132 corresponds to the branch 22.
Fig. 3A and 3B illustrate one possible button configuration when the conductive element 13 is a rocker 132. As shown in fig. 3A and 3B, the button 12 includes a button body 121, an elastic device 122, and a spool 123. One end of the elastic device 122 is connected to the button body 121, and the other end is connected to the sliding column 123, and one end of the sliding column 123 far from the elastic device 122 is in contact with the conductive element 13. When the button 12 is pressed by an external force, the rocker 132 can be actuated by the sliding column 123 to move, so that the rocker 132 and the connecting bar 2 are switched between a contact state and a separation state. Illustratively, the elastic means 122 may be a compression spring.
In this case, the first end 130 of the rocker 132 can be actuated to tilt or fall by pressing the button 12, and when the first end 130 of the rocker 132 tilts, the rocker 132 separates from the extension 32 of the plug bush, and the power supply circuit is disconnected; when the first end 130 of the rocker 132 falls, the rocker 132 contacts the extension 32 of the plug bush, and the power supply circuit is conducted.
As shown in fig. 4, two sides of the rocker 132 have first clipping structures 1322, the end of the extension 32 has a second clipping structure 321, and the second clipping structure 321 is engaged with the first clipping structure 1322, so that the rocker 132 swings with the end of the extension 32 as a fulcrum.
For example, the rocker 132 may include a rocker body 1321 and two wing plates, the two wing plates are respectively located at two sides of the rocker body 1321, each wing plate is provided with a first limiting groove (i.e. a first clamping structure 1322), and a groove width of the second limiting groove is slightly larger than the thickness of the extension 32 of the plug bush 3. The end of the extension 32 of the plug bush 3 may have a second limiting groove (i.e. the second clamping structure 321), the rocker main body 1321 is located in the second limiting groove, and two side walls of the second limiting groove are respectively located in the first limiting grooves of the two wing plates of the rocker 132 for limiting, so that the rocker 132 and the extension 32 of the plug bush 3 are kept in relatively stable connection, and the rocker 132 is unlikely to fall from the first limiting groove.
As shown in fig. 5A and 5B, in some embodiments of the present application, the conducting element 13 may be a cantilever beam 131, a first end 130 of the cantilever beam 131 corresponds to the branch portion 22, and an end opposite to the first end 130 is clamped or bolted to the extension portion 32 of the socket 3. In fig. 5A and 5B, the cantilever beam 131 is connected to the extension 32 of the socket 3 by a screw.
When the conducting element 13 is a cantilever beam 131, the structure of the button 12 may be, for example, a self-locking button, the button 12 moves downward upon one press, the lower portion of the button 12 applies a force to the first end 130 of the cantilever beam 131 to make it contact with the corresponding branch 22, and the lower portion of the button 12 maintains the current position; when the button 12 is moved upward at the next pressing, the lower portion of the button 12 releases the pressure on the first end 130 of the cantilever beam 131, and the first end 130 of the cantilever beam is automatically lifted up by its own elasticity to be separated from the corresponding branch portion 22.
In this case, the first end 130 of the cantilever beam 131 can be actuated to remain in the natural state or be depressed by pressing the button 12, when the first end 130 of the cantilever beam 131 remains in the natural state, the cantilever beam 131 is separated from the extension 32 of the socket 3 and the power supply circuit is disconnected; when the first end 130 of the cantilever beam 131 is pressed, the cantilever beam 131 contacts the extension 32 of the socket 3, and the power supply circuit is conducted.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the branch portion 22 of the connection bar 2 and the extension portion 32 of the socket 3 may both extend into the inner cavity of the switch housing 11.
Referring to fig. 6, the side wall of the switch housing 11 is opened with a first opening 111, and the first opening 111 forms a notch end 1110 at the first side 110 of the switch housing 11. The first opening 111 is sized to fit the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, the notched end 1110 is sized to allow the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 to pass through, and the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 enters the first opening 111 through the notched end 1110 and is located in the switch housing 11.
Referring to fig. 7, a second opening 112 is formed in the bottom wall of the switch housing 11 away from the button 12, and the extension portion 32 of the plug bush 3 extends into the switch housing 11 through the second opening 112.
The branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 and the extension portion 32 of the plug 3 can be both confined in the inner cavity of the switch housing 11, and the compactness of the switch assembly 1 and the stability of the fit with the connecting bar 2 and the plug 3 can be improved.
Wherein the connecting strip 2 can be fixed in the manner shown in fig. 8.
As shown in fig. 8, in a first fixing manner, a plurality of limiting clamping grooves 03 are arranged on the inner wall of the socket housing 0, the plurality of limiting clamping grooves 03 are arranged along the extending direction of the main body portion 21, the groove width of the limiting clamping grooves 03 is adapted to the thickness of the main body portion 21, and the main body portion 21 is clamped in the limiting clamping grooves 03.
When assembling the connection bar 2, the branch portion 22 of the connection bar 2 may correspond to a position on the socket housing 0 where the switch assembly 1 should be assembled, then the main body portion 21 is embedded into the plurality of limiting clamping grooves 03, and then the switch assembly 1 is assembled correspondingly, during which the position of the connection bar 2 is finely adjusted so that the branch portion 22 of the connection bar 2 corresponds to the position of the first opening 111 of the switch housing 1.
As shown in fig. 8, in a second fixing mode, a limiting member 113 is connected to an outer side of a side wall of the switch housing 11, a limiting gap 1131 is formed between the limiting member 113 and the side wall, an open end 1130 is formed at one end of the limiting gap 1131 facing the first side 110, and the body portion 21 passes through the limiting gap 1131 along an extending direction of the limiting gap 1131. The size of the limiting gap 1131 is adapted to the thickness of the connecting bar 2, so that the main body 21 of the connecting bar 2 can pass through the limiting gap 1131 along the extending direction of the limiting gap 1131, thereby clamping the connecting bar 2 in the limiting gap 1131.
When assembling the connecting bar 2, the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 may be aligned with the position of the first opening 111, and then the connecting bar 2 may be moved toward the set direction, so that the branch portion 22 may enter the first opening 111 and the body portion 21 may enter the stopper slit 1131.
As shown in fig. 8, when the switch socket has a plurality of switch assemblies 1, the switch assemblies 1 may be sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the limiting gap 1131, accordingly, the number of the branch portions 22 on the connecting strip 2 may be multiple, each branch portion 22 corresponds to one switch assembly 1, and the same main body portion 21 sequentially passes through the limiting gaps 1131 of the switch housings 11 to be clamped and fixed, so that the space in the socket housing 0 is reasonably utilized, the material is saved, and the assembly process is simplified.
In some embodiments of the present application, the two fixing methods can also be adopted at the same time, so as to further improve the assembling stability of the connecting strip.
In some embodiments, the side of each branch 22 near the first end 130 of the conductive element 13 may be provided with a contact to improve the electrical conductivity of the contact location, and the contact may be made of a material with strong electrical conductivity, such as silver or the like.
Accordingly, a contact may also be provided at the first end 130 of the conducting element 13 to improve the electrical conductivity of the contact location of the conducting element 13 with the branch 22, and likewise, the contact may be made of a material having a strong electrical conductivity, such as silver or the like.
As shown in fig. 9, in some implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the switch assembly 1 further includes a switch cover 14, and the switch cover 14 can be butted with the switch housing 11, so as to further enhance the connection stability of the connection bar 2 and/or the plug bush 3 on the switch housing 11.
In some embodiments, the switch cover 14 may include a cover plate 141, and after the switch cover 14 and the switch housing 11 are mated, the cover plate 141 may be adjacent to the bottom wall of the switch housing 11, so that the extension 32 of the plug bush 3 may be clamped between the cover plate 141 and the bottom wall of the switch housing 11, and thus the plug bush 3 may be more firmly connected to the switch assembly 1.
In other embodiments, the switch cover 14 may include a side plate 142, and after the switch cover 14 and the switch housing 11 are butted, the side plate 142 may be adjacent to the side wall of the switch housing 11 and abut against the limiting member 113 on the side, so that the main body portion 21 of the connecting bar 2 may be clamped between the side plate 142 and the side wall of the switch housing 11, and thus the connecting bar 2 may be more stably connected to the switch assembly 1.
As shown in fig. 9, in some other embodiments, the switch cover 14 may include a cover plate 141 and two side plates 142, the two side plates 142 are respectively connected to two sides of the cover plate 141, and at least one side plate 142 abuts against the position-limiting member 113 on the side to limit the connecting bar 2 in the position-limiting gap 1131.
In some implementations of the embodiments of the present application, each side plate 142 of the switch cover 14 has a groove, and the corresponding side wall of the switch housing 11 has a protrusion 114, and the protrusion 114 can be snapped into the groove, so as to connect the switch cover 141 and the switch housing 11 together.
Illustratively, each side plate 142 has two grooves, and the side wall of the switch housing 11 corresponding to the side plate 142 has two protrusions 114, and the two protrusions 114 are respectively located in the two grooves. The first opening 111 in the side wall may be located between two protrusions 114.
On the basis of not affecting the structural performance of the switch shell 11 and the switch cover 14, the switch shell 11 and the switch cover 14 may be further provided with a plurality of lightening holes respectively, so as to reduce the self weight of the switch assembly 1. For example, the lightening holes may be opened on the bottom wall of the switch case 11 and the cover plate 141 of the switch cover 14.
As shown in fig. 10, in some implementations of the embodiment of the present application, the switch housing 11 has a supporting column 143 on the inner side, the position of the supporting column 143 corresponds to the position of the first opening 111, and when the switch cover 14 is connected to the switch housing 11, the supporting column 143 is located in the switch housing 11 through the first opening 111 to support the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, so as to prevent the branch portion 22 from being deformed or broken under the pressing of the conductive element 13.
In some embodiments, the switch housing 11 has two branches 22 of the connecting bar 2 therein, and the inside of the switch cover 14 may have two support columns 143, each support column 143 being used to support one branch 22.
As shown in fig. 11, in some implementations of the embodiment of the present application, there are two connection bars 2 and two insertion sleeves 3, and the two connection bars 2 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the switch housing 11; the extending parts 32 of the two plug bushes 3 are located on the same side of the switch shell 11, and the two plug bushes 3 correspond to the two connecting bars 2 respectively.
The structure of the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to both a single-break switch socket and a double-break switch socket, and the following description takes the conduction element 13 as the rocker 132 as an example:
as shown in fig. 12A, when the switch socket is a single-break switch socket, there is only one rocker 132 in the switch assembly 1, the rocker 132 is connected to the end of the extension 32 of one plug 3, and the rocker 132 is switched between the contact state and the separation state with the branch portion 22 of one connecting bar 2 under the actuation of the button 12, and the connecting bar 2 is connected to the live wire of the power supply circuit. The other connecting strip 2 and the other plug bush 3 are connected by a conductor 4 or directly to be kept in a normal open state, and the connecting strip 2 is connected with the zero line of a power supply circuit. The conductor 4 may be, for example, a planar metal sheet.
As shown in fig. 12B, in the case of a double break switch socket, the switch assembly 1 includes two seesaws 132, and the two seesaws 132 are connected to the distal ends of the extensions 32 of the one insert 3, respectively. The button 12 comprises two elastic means 122 and two sliding columns 123, the two sliding columns 123 being in contact with two rockers 132, respectively, and the two rockers 132 can be actuated simultaneously each time the button 12 is pressed. Upon actuation of the button 12, the two rocker arms 132 are switched in a contact state and in a disconnection state with the branches 22 of the two connecting strips 2, respectively, while the two connecting strips 2 are connected with the live and neutral wires of the mains supply circuit, respectively.
When the branch portions 22 of the two connection bars 2 are simultaneously located in the switch case 11, the two connection bars 2 are easily brought into contact to cause a short circuit due to a limited space inside the switch case 11. To solve this problem, as shown in fig. 13, in some implementations of the embodiments of the present application, the switch housing 11 has a partition 115 therein, and a portion of the extension 32 of one plug bush 3 extending into the switch housing 11 and a portion of the corresponding branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 extending into the switch housing 11 are located on one side of the partition 115; the part of the extension 32 of the other plug bush 3 extending into the switch housing 11 and the corresponding part of the branch 22 of the connecting bar 2 extending into the switch housing 11 are located on the other side of the partition 115. Therefore, the two plug bushes 3 and the two connecting strips 2 cannot be contacted with each other, and the safety of the switch socket is improved.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present application, the switching receptacle further comprises an overload protector 05, and the overload protector 05 is also mounted in the receptacle housing 0, and has one end connected to the switching assembly 1 and the other end connected to the live wire, for automatically repositioning (or automatically springing up) the button 12 to disconnect the power supply circuit when the load on the switching receptacle is excessive.
The operation principle of the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to fig. 1, 3A, 3B, 14 and 15.
Referring to fig. 1, the switch socket provided by the embodiment of the present application has four sets of jacks 02, and each set of jacks 02 is on-off controlled by one switch assembly 1.
Fig. 14 shows a control circuit diagram of a single-break switch socket, wherein K1-K4 correspond to four switch assemblies 1 respectively. It can be seen that each switching assembly 1 is connected to the live line (L), and the live line of the power supply circuit is switched on after the switching assemblies 1 are engaged; after the switching assembly 1 is opened, the supply circuit is opened.
Fig. 15 shows a control circuit diagram of a double-break switch socket, wherein K1-K4 correspond to four switch assemblies 1 respectively. It can be seen that each switch assembly 1 is connected to the live line (L) and the zero line (N) at the same time, and after the switch assemblies 1 are jointed, the live line and the zero line of the power supply circuit are both conducted; after the switch assembly 1 is disconnected, the live wire and the zero wire of the power supply circuit are disconnected. Compared with a single-break switch, the double-break switch socket has better safety.
The operating principle of the switch assembly 1 is as follows:
as shown in fig. 3A, when the front sliding column 123 contacts with the side of the rocker 132 far from the first end 130, so that the first end 130 of the rocker 132 is tilted, the rocker 132 is separated from the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, and the power supply circuit is broken. When the button body 121 is pressed in this state, the sliding column 123 moves in a direction to approach the first end 130 of the rocker 132, so that the first end 130 of the rocker 132 gradually approaches the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, until the state shown in fig. 3B is reached, and the first end 130 of the rocker 132 is in contact with the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, and the power supply circuit is a path.
When the button body 121 is pressed in the state shown in fig. 3B, the sliding column 123 moves in a direction away from the first end 130 of the rocker 132, so that the first end 130 of the rocker 132 tilts again and is away from the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2, until the state shown in fig. 3A is reached, the first end 130 of the rocker 132 and the branch portion 22 of the connecting bar 2 are in a separated state, and at this time, the power supply circuit is once again disconnected.
To sum up, the switch socket that this application embodiment provided has following beneficial effect:
first, in this switch socket, connecting strip and plug bush all can be fixed on the switch casing through the mode that clamps to on-off control is carried out through the mode that the button actuated conduction component, and overall structure is convenient for assemble more, has optimized assembly process, has improved assembly efficiency, has reduced man-hour, has improved the productivity.
Secondly, the switch component plug bushes are detachably connected without welding, so that quality problems such as insufficient soldering, explosive soldering, missing soldering, wrong soldering and the like are avoided, harm to the environment and the health of assembly personnel is avoided, the product qualification rate is improved, and the stability and reliability of products are enhanced; meanwhile, the detection process after welding is omitted, and the labor cost is reduced.
Thirdly, in the switch socket, a jumper wire and a copper connector are not needed to be used for connecting the plug bush and the switch assembly, so that the material cost is reduced, and the utilization rate of materials is improved.
Fourthly, the assembly mode of the switch socket can be applied to a single-break switch assembly and a double-break switch assembly, and the switch socket has wider adaptability.
In the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the present application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A switch socket is characterized by comprising a socket shell (0), a switch component (1), a connecting strip (2) and an inserting sleeve (3);
the switch assembly (1) comprises a switch housing (11), a push button (12) and a conducting element (13), wherein one part of the push button (12) is positioned in the switch housing (11), the other part of the push button is positioned outside the switch housing (11), and the conducting element (13) is positioned in the switch housing (11) and is contacted with one part of the push button (12);
the connecting strip (2) comprises a main body part (21) and at least one branch part (22), the main body part (21) is connected with the at least one branch part (22), the branch part (22) is configured to be arranged corresponding to the conducting element (13) so that the conducting element (13) is respectively contacted with and separated from the branch part (22) in two adjacent actuations of the button (12);
the plug sleeve (3) comprises a plug sleeve part (31) and an extension part (32), and the extension part (32) is detachably connected with the conducting element (13).
2. The switching jack according to claim 1, wherein the conducting element (13) is a rocker (132), the middle of the rocker (132) is engaged with the extension (32) of the socket (3), and one end of the rocker (132) corresponds to the branch (22).
3. The switch socket according to claim 2, wherein the two sides of the rocker (132) have first clipping structures (1322), the end of the extension part (32) has a second clipping structure (321), and the second clipping structure (321) is engaged with the first clipping structure (1322) to make the rocker (132) swing with the end of the extension part (32) as a fulcrum.
4. The switching jack according to claim 1, characterized in that the conducting element (13) is a cantilever beam (131), one end of the cantilever beam (131) being snapped or bolted to the extension (32) of the plug sleeve (3) and the other end corresponding to the branch (22).
5. The switch socket according to claim 1, wherein the switch housing (11) has a first opening (111) opened in a side wall thereof, the first opening (111) forming a notched end (1110) at a first side (110) of the switch housing (11);
the branch part (22) of the connecting bar (2) enters the first opening (111) through the notched end (1110) and is positioned in the switch shell (11);
the bottom wall of the switch shell (11) far away from the button (12) is provided with a second opening (112), and the extension part (32) of the plug bush (3) extends into the switch shell (11) through the second opening (112).
6. The switch socket according to claim 5, wherein the inner wall of the socket housing (0) is provided with a plurality of limiting clamping grooves (03), the limiting clamping grooves (03) are arranged along the extending direction of the main body part (21), the width of the limiting clamping grooves (03) is matched with the thickness of the main body part (21), and the main body part (21) is clamped in the limiting clamping grooves (03);
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the outer side of the side wall of the switch shell (11) is connected with a limiting piece (113), a limiting gap (1131) is formed between the limiting piece (113) and the side wall, an opening end (1130) is formed at one end, facing the first side edge (110), of the limiting gap (1131), and the main body part (21) penetrates through the limiting gap (1131) along the extending direction of the limiting gap (1131).
7. The switching jack according to claim 6, wherein the switch assembly (1) further comprises a switch cover (14), the switch cover (14) being butted together with the switch housing (11);
the switch cover body (14) comprises a cover plate (141), the cover plate (141) is adjacent to the bottom wall of the switch shell (11), and the extension part (32) of the plug bush (3) is clamped between the cover plate (141) and the bottom wall of the switch shell (11).
8. The switch socket according to claim 7, wherein the switch cover (14) further comprises two side plates (142), the two side plates (142) are respectively connected to two sides of the cover plate (141);
at least one side plate (142) is abutted against the limiting part (113) on the side where the side plate is located, and the connecting strip (2) is limited in the limiting gap (1131).
9. The switching jack of claim 8, wherein each of the side plates (142) has a recess (1421);
the switch shell (11) is provided with a protrusion (114) on the corresponding side wall, and the protrusion (114) is buckled in the groove (1421).
10. The switching jack according to claim 7, wherein the cover plate (141) of the switch cover (14) has a support column (143) inside, the support column (143) supporting the branch portion (22) of the connection bar (2).
11. The switching jack according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the connecting strip (2) and the plug bush (3) are two in number;
the two connecting strips (2) are respectively positioned at two opposite sides of the switch shell (11);
the extending parts (31) of the two plug bushes (3) are located on the same side of the switch shell (11), and the two plug bushes (3) correspond to the two connecting strips (2) respectively.
12. The switching jack of claim 11, wherein the switch housing (11) has a bulkhead (115) therein;
the part of the extension part (32) of the plug bush (3) extending into the switch shell (11) and the part of the corresponding branch part (22) of the connecting strip (2) extending into the switch shell (11) are positioned on one side of the partition plate (115);
the part of the extension part (32) of the other plug bush (3) extending into the switch shell (11) and the part of the corresponding branch part (22) of the connecting strip (2) extending into the switch shell (11) are positioned on the other side of the partition plate (115).
CN202110221843.4A 2021-02-27 2021-02-27 Switch socket Active CN113013689B (en)

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CN201323343Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-10-07 阮立平 Switch power strip without welding spots
CN202662516U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-09 宁波洋光欧利电器有限公司 Double-pole multigang switch
TW201316619A (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-04-16 Ming-Shan Wang Fast socket assembly structure for extension cord
KR101284824B1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-07-10 주식회사 디에스이 Seesaw switch of plate springtype with support plate
CN204243302U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-04-01 宁波丰乐日用品有限公司 Non-soldering tin socket
CN204857521U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-09 杭州新万利电子有限公司 Switch block for socket
CN106710936A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-24 东莞市欣元优创电子科技有限公司 Rocker switch structure and switch socket thereof
CN107946121A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-20 科都电气有限公司 Rocker switch
CN109148201A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 浙江风速电子有限公司 The dust-proof exchange trigger speed belt of one kind falls along rocker switch
CN211579024U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-25 余姚市航太电气有限公司 Solderless switch socket combination

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1143820A (en) * 1995-05-17 1997-02-26 松下电器产业株式会社 Switch for use in electronic devices
CN2831387Y (en) * 2005-09-23 2006-10-25 杨家明 Wane-type doulbe-pole switch
CN201149832Y (en) * 2008-01-09 2008-11-12 杨家明 Split type positive inverse dozen double-point switch group sharing two input connection pieces with contact terminals
CN201298486Y (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-08-26 杨家明 Positive-negative switching double-point switch block integrated with input and output connecting sheets of power supply socket
CN201323343Y (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-10-07 阮立平 Switch power strip without welding spots
TW201316619A (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-04-16 Ming-Shan Wang Fast socket assembly structure for extension cord
CN202662516U (en) * 2012-06-29 2013-01-09 宁波洋光欧利电器有限公司 Double-pole multigang switch
KR101284824B1 (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-07-10 주식회사 디에스이 Seesaw switch of plate springtype with support plate
CN204243302U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-04-01 宁波丰乐日用品有限公司 Non-soldering tin socket
CN204857521U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-09 杭州新万利电子有限公司 Switch block for socket
CN106710936A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-24 东莞市欣元优创电子科技有限公司 Rocker switch structure and switch socket thereof
CN107946121A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-20 科都电气有限公司 Rocker switch
CN109148201A (en) * 2018-10-10 2019-01-04 浙江风速电子有限公司 The dust-proof exchange trigger speed belt of one kind falls along rocker switch
CN211579024U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-09-25 余姚市航太电气有限公司 Solderless switch socket combination

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