CN113007024A - Wind energy generator set and power generation method thereof - Google Patents
Wind energy generator set and power generation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113007024A CN113007024A CN202110328155.8A CN202110328155A CN113007024A CN 113007024 A CN113007024 A CN 113007024A CN 202110328155 A CN202110328155 A CN 202110328155A CN 113007024 A CN113007024 A CN 113007024A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D1/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D1/06—Rotors
- F03D1/065—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
- F03D80/70—Bearing or lubricating arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind generating set and a power generation method thereof, wherein the device comprises an embedded plate, a base and a box body, a first hollow rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper end of the box body, a special-shaped block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first hollow rod, a lighting mechanism is arranged at the outer end position of the first hollow rod, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the right side end position of the special-shaped block, and a first rotating shaft is movably inserted and arranged at the left side end position of the special-shaped block. According to the invention, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the first ball and the second ball, so that the flexibility of the bearing plate is improved, the rotation work of the bearing plate is facilitated, the guide plate is blown when wind power blows until the guide plate rotates to the position same as the wind direction, the bearing plate is driven to rotate, the whole equipment is rotated to the wind direction position, the automatic direction adjustment work is facilitated, the blade is ensured to face the wind direction position, and the specific installation direction does not need to be selected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wind power generation equipment, in particular to a wind power generator set and a power generation method thereof.
Background
Wind power generation refers to converting kinetic energy of wind into electric energy, wind energy is a clean and pollution-free renewable energy source and is utilized by people for a long time, water is pumped and ground mainly through a windmill, and people are interested in how to utilize wind to generate electricity.
The wind power generation is very environment-friendly, and the wind energy is huge, so that the wind power generation is increasingly paid attention by various countries in the world.
The existing small wind driven generator cannot be automatically adjusted according to the wind direction when in use, so that the specific installation position needs to be determined according to the perennial wind direction of a specific place, the use is inconvenient, and the rotating shaft position is extremely easy to damage due to the over-high rotating speed of equipment when the wind power is large, the use of the equipment is influenced, and therefore a device is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wind generating set to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a wind generating set comprises an embedded plate, a base and a box body, wherein a first hollow rod is vertically and fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper end of the box body, a special-shaped block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first hollow rod, a lighting mechanism is arranged at the outer side end position of the first hollow rod, a guide plate is fixedly arranged at the right side end position of the special-shaped block, a first rotating shaft is movably and alternately arranged at the left side end position of the special-shaped block, a blade is fixedly arranged at the outer side end position of the first rotating shaft and is convenient to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right side end position of the first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is movably arranged at the central position in the first hollow rod and rotates around a central shaft of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end position of the second rotating shaft, a third bevel, the box body is internally provided with a first storage battery at the right side end, the first storage battery is a lithium battery, the box body is internally provided with a support frame at the upper wall position and a vertical fixed mounting, the central position of the support frame is horizontally and movably inserted with a third rotating shaft, the right side end position of the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear, the left side end position of the third rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a cutting coil, the inner side wall position of the box body is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet, the permanent magnet is positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the cutting coil, the left side end position of the box body is fixedly provided with a first conducting ring, the left side end position of the box body is fixedly provided with a second conducting ring, the upper end position of the cutting coil is contacted with the inner, the lower end of the second conducting ring is connected with a rectifier, a speed limiting mechanism is arranged above the special-shaped block, extension plates are fixedly arranged at the two side ends of the base, a bolt penetrates through the extension plates to fix the base at the upper end of the pre-buried plate, a rotating mechanism is arranged at the inner position of the base, and when the wind power generator is used, the blades are driven by wind power to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft rotates, the second bevel gear is driven by the first bevel gear to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates, the fourth bevel gear is driven by the third bevel gear to rotate, the third rotating shaft rotates, the cutting coil is driven to rotate to cut magnetic induction lines between the permanent magnets, so that current is generated inside the cutting coil, then flows into the first storage battery after passing through the rectifier and is stored, and the whole wind.
Preferably, lighting mechanism is including solid fixed ring, solar cell panel, second battery and light, first hollow rod outside position encircles fixed mounting and is provided with solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring front position fixed mounting is provided with the light, special-shaped piece front position fixed mounting is provided with the second battery, second battery and light electric connection, special-shaped piece upper end position fixed mounting is provided with solar cell panel, solar cell panel and second battery electric connection, solar cell panel conversion solar energy stores the inside position of second battery after for the electric energy when using, for the light power supply constantly night to play the illumination work, and improve the striking degree of whole equipment, prevent the collision.
Preferably, the speed limiting mechanism comprises a groove body, a first spring, an extrusion ball, a shell, a sleeve ring, a limiting block, an extrusion rod, a horizontal rod, a vertical rod, a second spring, a friction block and a second hollow rod, the second hollow rod is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the left end position of the special-shaped block, the shell is fixedly arranged at the outer end position of the first rotating shaft in a surrounding manner, a plurality of groove bodies are uniformly arranged at the inner position of the shell, the first spring is fixedly arranged at the inner position of the groove body, the extrusion ball is fixedly arranged at the free end position of the first spring, the extrusion rod is movably inserted and arranged at the central position of the upper end of the shell, the limiting block is fixedly arranged at the front end position of the extrusion rod and prevents the extrusion rod from being separated, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end position of the extrusion rod, the, the left end position of the horizontal rod is attached to the upper end position of the extrusion rod, the right end position of the second hollow rod is vertically and movably inserted with a vertical rod, the upper end position of the vertical rod is attached to the right end position of the horizontal rod, the lower end position of the vertical rod is fixedly provided with a friction block, a second spring is fixedly connected between the upper end position of the friction block and the lower end of the second hollow rod, the second spring surrounds the outer end position of the vertical rod, the first rotating shaft drives the shell to rotate when in use, when the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is too high, the centrifugal force on the extrusion ball is increased, the first spring is stretched, the extrusion ball extrudes the inner side wall position of the arc-shaped plate, the extrusion rod moves upwards, the extrusion horizontal rod moves towards the right side, the horizontal rod extrudes the vertical rod to move downwards, and the second spring is stretched, so that the friction block contacts the upper end, the first rotating shaft is decelerated by friction force, the rotating speed is prevented from being too fast, and the limiting effect is better when the rotating speed is higher.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a lubricating mechanism, a bearing plate, a first ball, a first hole groove, a first chute, a second ball and a second hole groove, the lower end position in the base is provided with a plurality of second hole grooves, the inner position of the second hole groove is movably clamped with the second ball, the upper end position of the second ball is provided with the bearing plate, the lower end position of the bearing plate is provided with the second chute, the upper end position of the second ball is movably clamped and arranged in the inner position of the second chute, the outer side end position of the bearing plate is provided with the first chute in a surrounding manner, the inner side wall position in the base is provided with a plurality of first hole grooves, the inner position of the first hole groove is movably clamped and arranged with the first ball, the first ball is movably clamped and arranged in the inner position of the first chute, and the left side position at the upper end of the base is provided with the lubricating mechanism, make sliding friction become rolling friction through first ball and second ball when using, improve the flexibility of loading board, make things convenient for the rotation work of loading board, thereby blow the deflector when wind-force blows, rotate to the same position with the wind direction until the deflector, drive the loading board and rotate, thereby make whole equipment rotate to the wind direction position, convenient automatic direction regulation work, guarantee the blade towards the wind direction position, need not to select specific installation direction, the installation of convenient equipment uses work.
Preferably, the lubricating mechanism comprises a storage box, a conveying pipe, a first extension pipe, a second extension pipe, a material supplementing pipe, an anti-skid strip, a screwing cover and a perforation, the storage box is fixedly arranged at the left side of the upper end of the base, a transparent observation plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the storage box in an embedded manner, the conveying pipe is vertically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the storage box, the first extension pipe is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the conveying pipe and communicated with the first hole groove at the left side, the second extension pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the conveying pipe and communicated with the second hole groove, the material supplementing pipe is fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper end of the storage box, the screwing cover is movably arranged at the upper end of the material supplementing pipe, the position of the outer side of the screwing cover is provided with the strip in a surrounding manner, and the plurality of perforations are uniformly arranged at the central position of the screwing, the perforation is convenient for the air to get into and stores inside the box, when the loading board rotates, make first ball and second ball roll, lubricating oil is infected with at first ball and second ball outside end position this moment, then paint in first spout and second spout inside end position when rotating again, thereby make lubricating oil be infected with all first ball and second ball, utilize lubricating oil to lubricate work, guarantee to rotate the effect, and when the loading board is static, first ball in left side and second ball block up first extension pipe and second extension pipe, prevent that lubricating oil from leaking.
Preferably, the lower end of the first bevel gear is meshed with the right side position of the upper end of the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the fourth bevel gear is engaged with the third bevel gear.
Preferably, the rectifier is electrically connected with the first storage battery.
A power generation method of a wind generating set specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: when the wind power generator is used, the blades are driven by wind power to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft rotates, the second bevel gear is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear, so that the second rotating shaft rotates, the fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear, so that the third rotating shaft rotates, the cutting coil is driven to rotate to cut magnetic induction lines between the permanent magnets, so that current is generated inside the cutting coil, then the current flows into the first storage battery through the rectifier to be stored, and the whole wind power generation process is finished;
the second step is that: when the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is too high, the extrusion ball is subjected to centrifugal force to increase, so that the first spring is stretched, the extrusion ball extrudes the position of the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate at the same time, the extrusion rod moves upwards, the extrusion horizontal rod moves towards the right side, the horizontal rod extrudes the vertical rod to move downwards, the second spring is stretched, the friction block is contacted with the upper end position of the shell, the first rotating shaft is decelerated by using the friction force, the rotating speed is prevented from being too fast, and the effect is better limited when the rotating speed is faster;
the third step: when the wind power generation device is used, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the first ball and the second ball, the flexibility of the bearing plate is improved, and the bearing plate is convenient to rotate, so that the guide plate is blown when wind power is blown until the guide plate rotates to the position same with the wind direction, the bearing plate is driven to rotate, the whole device is rotated to the wind direction position, automatic direction adjustment work is convenient, the blades face the wind direction position, a specific installation direction does not need to be selected, and the device is convenient to install and use;
the fourth step: when the loading board rotates, make first ball and second ball roll, lubricating oil is infected with at first ball and second ball outside end position this moment, then paints in first spout and second spout inside end position when rotating again, thereby makes lubricating oil be infected with all first ball and second ball, utilizes lubricating oil to lubricate work, guarantees to rotate the effect, and when the loading board was static, first extension pipe and second extension pipe were blockked up to first ball and second ball on the left side, prevent that lubricating oil from leaking.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the first ball and the second ball, so that the flexibility of the bearing plate is improved, the bearing plate is convenient to rotate, the guide plate is blown when wind power blows until the guide plate rotates to the position same as the wind direction, the bearing plate is driven to rotate, the whole equipment is rotated to the wind direction position, automatic direction adjustment work is convenient, the blades are ensured to face the wind direction position, and the specific installation direction does not need to be selected;
2. when the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft is too high, the centrifugal force is applied to the extrusion ball to increase, so that the first spring is stretched, the extrusion ball extrudes the position of the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate at the same time, the extrusion rod moves upwards, the extrusion horizontal rod moves towards the right side, the horizontal rod extrudes the vertical rod to move downwards, and the second spring is stretched, so that the friction block contacts the position of the upper end of the shell, the friction force is utilized to reduce the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft, the rotating speed is prevented from being too fast, and the effect of limiting the rotating speed is better;
3. when the bearing plate rotates, the first ball and the second ball roll, lubricating oil is stained at the outer side end positions of the first ball and the second ball, and then the lubricating oil is smeared at the inner side end positions of the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove when the bearing plate rotates, so that the lubricating oil is stained with all the first ball and the second ball, the lubricating operation is performed by using the lubricating oil, the rotating effect is ensured, and the storage amount of the lubricating oil in the storage box can be conveniently observed through the transparent observation plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a wind turbine generator system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a special-shaped block in a wind generating set according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a box body of a wind generating set according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism in a wind generating set according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left side sectional view of a housing of a wind turbine generator system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a second slot in a wind turbine generator set according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of A1 shown in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a2 shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. pre-burying a plate; 2. a base; 3. a box body; 4. a first hollow shaft; 5. a special-shaped block; 6. a guide plate; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a blade; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a second bevel gear; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. an extension plate; 13. a first storage battery; 14. a rectifier; 15. a third bevel gear; 16. a support frame; 17. a fourth bevel gear; 18. a third rotating shaft; 19. cutting the coil; 20. a permanent magnet; 21. a second conductive ring; 22. a first conductive ring; 23. a carrier plate; 24. a first hole groove; 25. a first ball bearing; 26. a first chute; 27. a second hole groove; 28. a second ball bearing; 29. a second chute; 30. a storage box; 31. a delivery pipe; 32. a first extension pipe; 33. a second extension pipe; 34. screwing the cover; 35. perforating; 36. anti-slip strips; 37. a material supplementing pipe; 38. a trough body; 39. a first spring; 40. extruding the ball; 41. a collar; 42. an extrusion stem; 43. a limiting block; 44. a second hollow shaft; 45. a horizontal bar; 46. a vertical rod; 47. a second spring; 48. a friction block; 49. a housing; 50. an arc-shaped plate; 51. a second storage battery; 52. a fixing ring; 53. an illuminating lamp; 54. a solar panel; 55. an illumination mechanism; 56. a speed limiting mechanism; 57. a lubrication mechanism; 58. a rotation mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wind generating set comprises an embedded plate 1, a base 2 and a box body 3, wherein a first hollow rod 4 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper end of the box body 3, a special-shaped block 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end position of the first hollow rod 4, a lighting mechanism 55 is arranged at the outer side end position of the first hollow rod 4, a guide plate 6 is fixedly arranged at the right side end position of the special-shaped block 5, a first rotating shaft 7 is movably inserted and arranged at the left side end position of the special-shaped block 5, blades 8 are fixedly arranged at the outer side end position of the first rotating shaft 7, the first rotating shaft 7 is conveniently driven to rotate by the blades 8, a first bevel gear 11 is fixedly arranged at the right side end position of the first rotating shaft 7, a second rotating shaft 9 is movably arranged at the central position inside the first hollow rod 4, the second rotating shaft 9 rotates around a central shaft of the first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, the lower end of the first bevel gear 11 is engaged with the right side position of the upper end of the second bevel gear 10, the lower end of the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly installed with a third bevel gear 15, the right side position of the inside of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with a first storage battery 13, the first storage battery 13 is a lithium battery, the upper wall position of the inside of the box body 3 is vertically fixedly installed with a support frame 16, the center position of the support frame 16 is horizontally and movably inserted with a third rotating shaft 18, the right side position of the third rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a fourth bevel gear 17, the fourth bevel gear 17 is engaged with the third bevel gear 15, the left side position of the third rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a cutting coil 19, the inner side wall position of the box body 3 is fixedly installed with a permanent magnet 20, the permanent magnet 20 is positioned at the upper side and the lower side positions of the cutting coil 19, the left, a second conducting ring 21 is fixedly arranged at the left end position inside the box body 3, the upper end position of the cutting coil 19 is contacted with the inner side of the second conducting ring 21, the lower end position of the cutting coil 19 is contacted with the inner side of the first conducting ring 22, the lower end position of the second conducting ring 21 is connected with a rectifier 14, the rectifier 14 is electrically connected with a first storage battery 13, a speed limiting mechanism 56 is arranged at the upper position of the special-shaped block 5, extension plates 12 are fixedly arranged at the two side end positions of the base 2, bolts penetrate through the extension plates 12 to fix the upper end of the base 2 on the embedded plate 1, a rotating mechanism 58 is arranged at the inner position of the base 2, when in use, wind power drives the blades 8 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 7 rotates, the second rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate by the first bevel gear 11, so that the second rotating shaft 9 rotates, and the fourth bevel, the third rotating shaft 18 is rotated to drive the cutting coil 19 to rotate and cut the magnetic induction lines between the permanent magnets 20, so that current is generated inside the cutting coil 19, then the current flows into the first storage battery 13 through the rectifier 14 to be stored, and the whole wind power generation process is completed.
The speed limiting mechanism 56 comprises a groove body 38, a first spring 39, an extrusion ball 40, a shell 49, a lantern ring 41, a limiting block 43, an extrusion rod 42, a horizontal rod 45, a vertical rod 46, a second spring 47, a friction block 48 and a second hollow rod 44, the second hollow rod 44 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the left side end position of the special-shaped block 5, the shell 49 is fixedly arranged at the outer side end position of the first rotating shaft 7 in a surrounding mode, the plurality of groove bodies 38 are uniformly arranged at the inner position of the shell 49, the first spring 39 is fixedly arranged at the inner position of the groove bodies 38, the extrusion ball 40 is fixedly arranged at the free end position of the first spring 39, the extrusion rod 42 is movably and alternately arranged at the center position of the upper end of the shell 49, the limiting block 43 is fixedly arranged at the front end position of the extrusion rod 42, the limiting block 43 prevents the extrusion rod 42 from being separated, and the, the horizontal rod 45 is horizontally movably inserted into the second hollow rod 44, the left end of the horizontal rod 45 is attached to the upper end of the extrusion rod 42, the vertical rod 46 is vertically movably inserted into the right end of the second hollow rod 44, the upper end of the vertical rod 46 is attached to the right end of the horizontal rod 45, the friction block 48 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the vertical rod 46, the second spring 47 is fixedly connected between the upper end of the friction block 48 and the lower end of the second hollow rod 44, the second spring 47 is arranged at the outer end of the vertical rod 46 in a surrounding manner, when the rotary shaft type rotary extrusion device is used, the first rotary shaft 7 drives the shell 49 to rotate, when the rotary speed of the first rotary shaft 7 is too high, the extrusion ball 40 is subjected to centrifugal force to increase, so that the first spring 39 is stretched, and meanwhile, the extrusion ball 40 extrudes the inner side wall of the arc-shaped plate 50, and the horizontal rod 45 is pressed to move to the right, the horizontal rod 45 presses the vertical rod 46 to move downward, and at the same time, the second spring 47 is stretched, so that the friction block 48 contacts the upper end position of the housing 49, the first rotating shaft 7 is decelerated by friction, the rotating speed is prevented from being too fast, and the restriction effect is better as the rotating speed is faster.
The rotating mechanism 58 comprises a lubricating mechanism 57, a bearing plate 23, a first ball 25, a first hole groove 24, a first chute 26, a second chute 29, a second ball 28 and a second hole groove 27, wherein the lower end position in the base 2 is provided with a plurality of second hole grooves 27, the second ball 28 is movably clamped and connected in the inner position of the second hole grooves 27, the bearing plate 23 is arranged at the upper end position of the second ball 28, the second chute 29 is arranged at the lower end position of the bearing plate 23, the upper end position of the second ball 28 is movably clamped and connected in the inner position of the second chute 29, the first chute 26 is arranged at the outer end position of the bearing plate 23 in a surrounding manner, the plurality of first hole grooves 24 are arranged in the inner side wall position in the base 2, the first ball 25 is movably clamped and connected in the inner position of the first hole grooves 24, the first ball 25 is movably clamped and connected in the inner position of the first chute 26, base 2 upper end left side position is provided with lubricated mechanism 57, make sliding friction become rolling friction through first ball 25 and second ball 28 when using, improve the flexibility of loading board 23, make things convenient for the rotation work of loading board 23, thereby blow deflector 6 when wind-force blows, until deflector 6 rotate to with wind direction same position, it rotates to drive loading board 23, thereby make whole equipment rotate to wind direction position, convenient automatic direction regulation work, guarantee blade 8 towards wind direction position, need not to select specific installation direction, the installation use work of convenient equipment.
The lubricating mechanism 57 comprises a storage box 30, a conveying pipe 31, a first extension pipe 32, a second extension pipe 33, a material supplementing pipe 37, an anti-slip strip 36, a screwing cover 34 and a perforation 35, the storage box 30 is fixedly installed at the left side of the upper end of the base 2, a transparent observation plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the storage box 30 in an embedded mode, the conveying pipe 31 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage box 30 in a vertical mode, the first extension pipe 32 is fixedly installed at the right side end of the conveying pipe 31, the first extension pipe 32 is communicated with the first hole groove 24 at the left side, the second extension pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conveying pipe 31 and is communicated with the second hole groove 27, the material supplementing pipe 37 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the storage box 30, the screwing cover 34 is movably installed at the upper end of the material supplementing pipe 37, the anti-slip strips 36 are arranged at the outer side end position of the screwing cover 34 in a surrounding mode, a plurality of through holes 35 are evenly formed in the center position of the screwing cover 34, air can conveniently enter the storage box 30 through the through holes 35, when the bearing plate 23 rotates, the first ball 25 and the second ball 28 roll, lubricating oil is contaminated at the outer side end positions of the first ball 25 and the second ball 28 and then is smeared at the inner side end positions of the first sliding groove 26 and the second sliding groove 29 during rotation, all the first ball 25 and the second ball 28 are contaminated by the lubricating oil, lubricating work is carried out by the lubricating oil, the rotating effect is guaranteed, when the bearing plate 23 is static, the first ball 25 and the second ball 28 on the left side block the first extension pipe 32 and the second extension pipe 33, and the lubricating oil is prevented from leaking.
A power generation method of a wind generating set specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: when the wind power generator is used, the blade 8 is driven by wind power to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 7 rotates, the second bevel gear 10 is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear 11, so that the second rotating shaft 9 rotates, the fourth bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear 15, so that the third rotating shaft 18 rotates, the cutting coil 19 is driven to rotate to cut magnetic induction lines between the permanent magnets 20, so that current is generated inside the cutting coil 19, then the current flows into the first storage battery 13 through the rectifier 14 to be stored, and the whole wind power generation process is finished;
the second step is that: when the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft 7 is too high, the centrifugal force applied to the extrusion ball 40 is increased, so that the first spring 39 is stretched, the extrusion ball 40 extrudes the inner side wall position of the arc-shaped plate 50, the extrusion rod 42 moves upwards, the extrusion horizontal rod 45 moves towards the right side, the horizontal rod 45 extrudes the vertical rod 46 to move downwards, the second spring 47 is stretched, the friction block 48 contacts the upper end position of the shell 49, the first rotating shaft 7 is decelerated by the friction force, the rotating speed is prevented from being too fast, and the effect of limiting the rotating speed is better when the rotating speed is faster;
the third step: when the wind power generation device is used, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the first ball 25 and the second ball 28, the flexibility of the bearing plate 23 is improved, and the bearing plate 23 is convenient to rotate, so that the guide plate 6 is blown when wind power is blown until the guide plate 6 rotates to the position same with the wind direction, the bearing plate 23 is driven to rotate, the whole device is rotated to the wind direction position, automatic direction adjustment work is facilitated, the blades 8 are enabled to face the wind direction position, a specific installation direction does not need to be selected, and the device is convenient to install and use;
the fourth step: when the bearing plate 23 rotates, the first balls 25 and the second balls 28 roll, and the lubricant is contaminated at the outer end positions of the first balls 25 and the second balls 28, and then is smeared at the inner end positions of the first sliding groove 26 and the second sliding groove 29 during rotation, so that the lubricant is contaminated on all the first balls 25 and the second balls 28, and is lubricated by the lubricant to ensure the rotation effect, and when the bearing plate 23 is static, the first balls 25 and the second balls 28 on the left side block the first extension pipe 32 and the second extension pipe 33, thereby preventing the lubricant from leaking.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a wind generating set, includes pre-buried board (1), base (2) and box (3), its characterized in that: a first hollow rod (4) is vertically and fixedly arranged at the central position of the upper end of the box body (3), a special-shaped block (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first hollow rod (4), a lighting mechanism (55) is arranged at the outer side end of the first hollow rod (4), a guide plate (6) is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the special-shaped block (5), a first rotating shaft (7) is movably inserted at the left side end of the special-shaped block (5), blades (8) are fixedly arranged at the outer side end of the first rotating shaft (7), a first bevel gear (11) is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the first rotating shaft (7), a second rotating shaft (9) is movably arranged at the central position inside the first hollow rod (4), and a second bevel gear (10) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (9), the lower end of the second rotating shaft (9) is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear (15), the right end of the inside of the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a first storage battery (13), the first storage battery (13) is a lithium battery, the upper wall of the inside of the box body (3) is vertically fixedly provided with a support frame (16), the center of the support frame (16) is horizontally movably inserted with a third rotating shaft (18), the right end of the third rotating shaft (18) is fixedly provided with a fourth bevel gear (17), the left end of the third rotating shaft (18) is fixedly provided with a cutting coil (19), the inner side wall of the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a permanent magnet (20), the permanent magnet (20) is positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the cutting coil (19), and the left end of the inside of the box body (3) is fixedly provided with a first conducting ring (, the utility model discloses a special-shaped block's (5) top position is provided with speed-limiting mechanism (56), box (3) inside left side position fixed mounting is provided with second conducting ring (21), cutting coil (19) upper end position and second conducting ring (21) inboard contact, cutting coil (19) lower extreme position and first conducting ring (22) inboard contact, second conducting ring (21) lower extreme position is connected and is provided with rectifier (14), special-shaped block (5) top position is provided with speed-limiting mechanism (56), base (2) both sides position fixed mounting is provided with extension board (12), base (2) inside position is provided with slewing mechanism (58).
2. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: illumination mechanism (55) are including solid fixed ring (52), solar cell panel (54), second battery (51) and light (53), first hollow rod (4) outside position encircles fixed mounting and is provided with solid fixed ring (52), gu fixed ring (52) front end position fixed mounting is provided with light (53), special-shaped piece (5) front end position fixed mounting is provided with second battery (51), second battery (51) and light (53) electric connection, special-shaped piece (5) upper end position fixed mounting is provided with solar cell panel (54), solar cell panel (54) and second battery (51) electric connection.
3. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the speed limiting mechanism (56) comprises a groove body (38), a first spring (39), an extrusion ball (40), a shell (49), a sleeve ring (41), a limiting block (43), an extrusion rod (42), a horizontal rod (45), a vertical rod (46), a second spring (47), a friction block (48) and a second hollow rod (44), the second hollow rod (44) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the left end position of the special-shaped block (5), the shell (49) is fixedly arranged at the outer side end position of the first rotating shaft (7) in a surrounding mode, a plurality of groove bodies (38) are uniformly arranged at the inner position of the shell (49), the first spring (39) is fixedly arranged at the inner position of the groove body (38), the extrusion ball (40) is fixedly arranged at the free end position of the first spring (39), the extrusion rod (42) is movably inserted at the upper end center position of the shell (49), a limiting block (43) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the extrusion rod (42), an arc-shaped plate (50) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the extrusion rod (42), a horizontal rod (45) is horizontally and movably inserted in the second hollow rod (44), the left end position of the horizontal rod (45) is jointed with the upper end position of the extrusion rod (42), a vertical rod (46) is vertically and movably inserted at the right side end of the second hollow rod (44), the upper end of the vertical rod (46) is attached to the right end of the horizontal rod (45), a friction block (48) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical rod (46), a second spring (47) is fixedly connected between the upper end of the friction block (48) and the lower end of the second hollow rod (44), the second spring (47) is arranged at the outer end position of the vertical rod (46) in a surrounding mode.
4. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism (58) comprises a lubricating mechanism (57), a bearing plate (23), a first ball (25), a first hole groove (24), a first sliding groove (26), a second sliding groove (29), a second ball (28) and a second hole groove (27), a plurality of second hole grooves (27) are formed in the lower end position in the base (2), the second ball (28) is movably clamped in the inner position of the second hole groove (27), the bearing plate (23) is arranged at the upper end position of the second ball (28), the second sliding groove (29) is formed in the lower end position of the bearing plate (23), the upper end position of the second ball (28) is movably clamped in the inner position of the second sliding groove (29), the first sliding groove (26) is arranged at the outer end position of the bearing plate (23) in a surrounding mode, a plurality of first hole grooves (24) are formed in the inner side wall position in the base (2), first hole groove (24) inside position activity joint is provided with first ball (25), first ball (25) activity joint sets up in first spout (26) inside position, base (2) upper end left side position is provided with lubricated mechanism (57).
5. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the lubricating mechanism (57) comprises a storage box (30), a conveying pipe (31), a first extension pipe (32), a second extension pipe (33), a material supplementing pipe (37), an anti-slip strip (36), a screwing cover (34) and a perforation (35), the storage box (30) is fixedly installed at the left side of the upper end of the base (2), a transparent observation plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the storage box (30) in an embedding manner, the conveying pipe (31) is vertically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage box (30), the first extension pipe (32) is fixedly installed at the right side of the conveying pipe (31), the first extension pipe (32) is communicated with the first hole groove (24) at the left side, the second extension pipe (33) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the conveying pipe (31), the second extension pipe (33) is communicated with the second hole groove (27), the material supplementing pipe (37) is fixedly installed at the central position of the upper end of the storage box (30), the material supplementing pipe is characterized in that a screwing cover (34) is movably arranged at the upper end of the material supplementing pipe (37), an anti-slip strip (36) is arranged at the position of the outer side end of the screwing cover (34) in a surrounding mode, and a plurality of through holes (35) are uniformly formed in the center of the screwing cover (34).
6. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the first bevel gear (11) is meshed with the right side position of the upper end of the second bevel gear (10).
7. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the fourth bevel gear (17) is meshed with the third bevel gear (15).
8. A wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the rectifier (14) is electrically connected with the first storage battery (13).
9. The method for generating power of a wind energy generator set according to claim 1, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: when the wind power generator is used, the blade (8) is driven by wind power to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft (7) rotates, the second bevel gear (10) is driven to rotate through the first bevel gear (11), so that the second rotating shaft (9) rotates, the fourth bevel gear (17) is driven to rotate through the third bevel gear (15), so that the third rotating shaft (18) rotates, so that the cutting coil (19) is driven to rotate to cut magnetic induction lines between the permanent magnets (20), current is generated inside the cutting coil (19), then the current flows into the first storage battery (13) through the rectifier (14) to be stored, and the whole wind power generation process is completed;
the second step is that: when the rotating speed of the first rotating shaft (7) is too high, the squeezing ball (40) is subjected to centrifugal force to increase, so that the first spring (39) is stretched, meanwhile, the squeezing ball (40) squeezes the inner side wall position of the arc-shaped plate (50), the squeezing rod (42) moves upwards, the squeezing horizontal rod (45) moves towards the right side, the horizontal rod (45) squeezes the vertical rod (46) to move downwards, meanwhile, the second spring (47) is stretched, so that the friction block (48) is in contact with the upper end position of the shell (49), the first rotating shaft (7) is decelerated by utilizing friction force, the rotating speed is prevented from being too fast, and the faster rotating speed is better in limiting effect;
the third step: when the wind power generation device is used, sliding friction is changed into rolling friction through the first ball (25) and the second ball (28), the flexibility of the bearing plate (23) is improved, the bearing plate (23) is convenient to rotate, so that the guide plate (6) is blown when wind power is blown until the guide plate (6) rotates to the position same as the wind direction, the bearing plate (23) is driven to rotate, the whole device is rotated to the wind direction position, automatic direction adjustment work is facilitated, the blades (8) are ensured to face the wind direction position, specific installation directions do not need to be selected, and the device is convenient to install and use;
the fourth step: when the bearing plate (23) rotates, the first ball (25) and the second ball (28) roll, lubricating oil is stained at the outer end positions of the first ball (25) and the second ball (28), then the lubricating oil is smeared at the inner end positions of the first sliding groove (26) and the second sliding groove (29) during rotation, so that the lubricating oil is stained with all the first ball (25) and the second ball (28), the lubricating operation is performed by using the lubricating oil, the rotating effect is ensured, and when the bearing plate (23) is static, the first ball (25) and the second ball (28) on the left side block the first extension pipe (32) and the second extension pipe (33), and the lubricating oil is prevented from leaking.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110328155.8A CN113007024A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Wind energy generator set and power generation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110328155.8A CN113007024A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Wind energy generator set and power generation method thereof |
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| CN113007024A true CN113007024A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110328155.8A Withdrawn CN113007024A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Wind energy generator set and power generation method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN113007024A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114674293A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-28 | 贵州师范学院 | Ocean mapping equipment with positioning function |
| CN115110590A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-27 | 昆山市交通工程发展中心 | Deep basal pit safety monitoring early warning device |
-
2021
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202110328155.8A patent/CN113007024A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114674293A (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2022-06-28 | 贵州师范学院 | Ocean mapping equipment with positioning function |
| CN114674293B (en) * | 2022-03-09 | 2023-08-11 | 贵州师范学院 | Ocean mapping equipment with locate function |
| CN115110590A (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-09-27 | 昆山市交通工程发展中心 | Deep basal pit safety monitoring early warning device |
| CN115110590B (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2024-03-08 | 昆山市交通工程发展中心 | Safety monitoring and early warning device for deep foundation pit |
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Application publication date: 20210622 |
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