CN113003640A - Impurity adsorption equipment and process - Google Patents
Impurity adsorption equipment and process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113003640A CN113003640A CN202110127964.2A CN202110127964A CN113003640A CN 113003640 A CN113003640 A CN 113003640A CN 202110127964 A CN202110127964 A CN 202110127964A CN 113003640 A CN113003640 A CN 113003640A
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- Prior art keywords
- vibration
- bottom plate
- adsorption
- wastewater
- filtering tank
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012905 visible particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/34—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with mechanical oscillations
Abstract
The invention discloses an impurity adsorption device, which is used for adsorbing impurities in waste water and comprises: the filtering tank is used for containing wastewater; the vibration bottom plate is arranged in the filtering tank and is connected with the bottom of the filtering tank; adsorption particles, wherein the adsorption particles are placed on the vibration bottom plate; the vibration shaft is connected with the bottom of the filter tank, is perpendicular to the bottom of the filter tank and penetrates out of the center of the vibration bottom plate; adsorption particles are placed on the vibration bottom plate and used for adsorbing impurities in the wastewater. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the vibration axle drives the waste water vibration, and the vibration bottom plate bounces adsorption particle, and adsorption particle contacts and adsorbs the impurity in the waste water at the in-process of whereabouts with waste water, thereby has improved the area of contact between adsorption particle and the waste water and has improved impurity adsorption's efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wastewater treatment, and particularly relates to impurity adsorption equipment and an impurity adsorption process.
Background
Along with the development of society, the environmental protection theory deepens into people's mind gradually, and the processing and the reuse of waste water are important in the environmental protection, need in the waste water treatment process to get rid of solid, liquid even gaseous impurity in the waste water so that the waste water after handling can reach the standard of reutilization.
At present, common wastewater treatment methods include physical treatment and chemical treatment, wherein the physical treatment is an effective method for treating visible particles or other solid particles in wastewater, and impurity adsorption is the most common method in the physical treatment. The existing impurity adsorption methods all adopt activated carbon to adsorb impurities in wastewater, but the density of the activated carbon is usually greater than that of the wastewater, so in order to increase the contact area between the activated carbon and the wastewater and improve the filtration efficiency and the filtration effect of the wastewater, the activated carbon is usually made into a filter screen, and the wastewater passes through the filter screen so that the activated carbon adsorbs the impurities in the wastewater. In addition, the prior art also adopts the mode that the active carbon particles are put into the wastewater, so that the wastewater whirls to drive the active carbon whirls, thereby improving the contact area between the active carbon and the wastewater.
The existing activated carbon filter screen has short contact time with wastewater, and cannot effectively filter the wastewater; in addition, when the activated carbon is made into particles and swirls with the wastewater, the activated carbon in the wastewater can fly out of the filter tank if an operator does not accurately control the swirling speed of the wastewater.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the existing impurity adsorption process, the invention provides an impurity adsorption device, which is used for adsorbing impurities in wastewater and comprises: the filtering tank is used for containing wastewater; the vibration bottom plate is arranged in the filtering tank and is parallel to the bottom of the filtering tank; the vibration shaft is connected with the bottom of the filter tank, is perpendicular to the bottom of the filter tank and penetrates out of the center of the vibration bottom plate; adsorption particles are placed on the vibration bottom plate and used for adsorbing impurities in the wastewater.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of elastic supporting pieces are arranged on the bottom of the filtering tank and are used for supporting the vibration bottom plate.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the vibration bottom plate is provided with the mounting hole, the vibration shaft penetrates out of the mounting hole, and the vibration shaft vibrates in a single direction.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the impurity adsorbing device further comprises a first vibration motor, the first vibration motor is connected with the vibration shaft, and the first vibration motor is arranged between the vibration bottom plate and the bottom of the filter tank.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the peripheral surface of the vibration shaft is provided with the vibration rod vertically connected with the vibration shaft, and the vibration rod is used for driving the water in the filter tank to vibrate.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a plurality of second vibration motors are arranged between the vibration bottom plate and the bottom of the filter tank, and the second vibration motors are used for driving the vibration bottom plate to vibrate up and down.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the second vibration motor vibrates intermittently, and the vibration of the second vibration motor is intermittent for 1.5 seconds to 3 seconds.
The present invention also discloses an impurity adsorption process using the adsorption apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, the impurity adsorption process comprising the steps of: s1, conveying the wastewater into a filtering tank; s2, pouring the adsorption particles into the filtering tank, wherein the adsorption particles are sunk into the filtering tank and are placed on the vibration bottom plate; s3, the vibration shaft drives the wastewater to vibrate, and the vibration bottom plate talks about the adsorption particles; s4, adsorbing impurities in the wastewater by the adsorption particles; and S5, conveying the adsorbed wastewater out of the filtering tank.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention mainly has the following technical effects:
1. the vibration shaft drives the wastewater to vibrate, the vibration bottom plate bounces the adsorption particles, the adsorption particles are contacted with the wastewater in the falling process and adsorb impurities in the wastewater, and the contact area between the adsorption particles and the wastewater is increased, so that the impurity adsorption efficiency is improved;
2. the elastic supporting piece supports the vibration bottom plate and buffers the vibration bottom plate, so that the vibration bottom plate is prevented from being broken or crushed by the gravity of the wastewater in the motion process;
3. the vibration directions of the first vibration motor and the second vibration motor are vertical, so that the vibration direction of the wastewater is vertical to the motion direction of the adsorption particles, and the contact area between the adsorption particles and the wastewater is increased;
4. the second vibrating motor vibrates intermittently, ensures that all the adsorption particles vibrate after returning to the vibrating bottom plate, and ensures that the adsorption particles can move in the filter tank.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an impurity adsorption apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vibrating baseplate according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a flow diagram of an impurity adsorption process according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a filtration tank; 2. vibrating the base plate; 21. mounting holes; 3. a vibration shaft; 31. a vibrating rod; 4. adsorbing the particles; 5. an elastic support member; 6. a first vibration motor; 7. a second vibration motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings.
The invention discloses an impurity adsorption device, which is used for adsorbing impurities in wastewater and comprises a filter tank 1, a vibration bottom plate 2, adsorption particles 4 and a vibration shaft 3, wherein the filter tank 1 is used for containing wastewater, the vibration bottom plate 2 is arranged in the filter tank 1 and is parallel to the bottom of the filter tank 1, the adsorption particles 4 are placed on the vibration bottom plate 2, the vibration shaft 3 is connected with the bottom of the filter tank 1, and the vibration shaft 3 is perpendicular to the bottom of the filter tank 1 and penetrates through the center of the vibration bottom plate 2. The vibration bottom plate 2 is prevented from having the adsorption particles 4, and the adsorption particles 4 are used for adsorbing the impurity in the waste water. The operating personnel term transmits waste water among the filtering ponds 1, and the adsorption particles 4 placed on the vibration bottom plate 2 are vibrated, and the adsorption particles 4 adsorb related impurities in the waste water in the falling process, so that the contact area between the waste water and the adsorption particles 4 is increased.
For better supporting vibration bottom plate 2, be provided with a plurality of elastic support elements 5 on the bottom of the pool of the filtering ponds 1 of this embodiment, elastic support elements 5 support vibration bottom plate 2 and for vibration bottom plate 2 provides elastic buffer, avoid vibration bottom plate 2 to lead to vibration bottom plate 2 fracture or deformation because of the effect of the gravity of waste water or other power in the course of the work. The specific structure of the elastic support 5 is not limited, and the elastic support 5 in this embodiment is a buffer spring.
In the embodiment, the vibration base plate 2 is provided with a mounting hole 21, the vibration shaft 3 penetrates through the mounting hole 21, and the vibration shaft 3 vibrates unidirectionally. Through seting up mounting hole 21, guarantee that the in-process of vibration axle 3 vibration can not influence the vibration of vibration bottom plate 2, the direction of vibration axle 3 in this embodiment is on a parallel with the top surface of vibration bottom plate 2, and the direction of vibration bottom plate 2 is on a parallel with the direction that sets up of vibration axle 3. Through the above setting, vibration shaft 3 makes the water in filtering ponds 1 produce the vibration of horizontal direction, vibration bottom plate 2 produces the vibration of vertical direction, so that absorbent particle 4 can receive the power of vibration bottom plate 2's vertical direction vibration and bounce, absorbent particle 4 whereabouts in-process, absorbent particle 4 and waste water contact, absorbent particle 4 adsorbs the impurity in the waste water, the area of contact and the contact time of absorbent particle 4 with waste water have been increased through the above-mentioned setting, thereby the impurity adsorption efficiency of waste water has been improved. Meanwhile, in order to improve the vibration efficiency of the vibration shaft 3, the vibration rod 31 is vertically arranged on the circumferential surface of the vibration shaft 3 in the embodiment, and the vibration rod 31 drives the water in the filter tank 1 to vibrate, so that the vibration efficiency of the vibration shaft 3 is improved.
For better drive vibration shaft 3 and vibration bottom plate 2 vibration, the impurity adsorption equipment of this embodiment still includes the first vibrating motor 6 that links to each other with vibration shaft 3, and first vibrating motor 6 sets up between the bottom of the pool of vibration bottom plate 2 and filtering ponds 1. The first vibration motor 6 drives the vibration shaft 3 to vibrate in a direction parallel to the top surface of the vibration base plate 2, and the specific type of the first vibration motor 6 is not limited, and the first vibration motor 6 in this embodiment may be a linear vibration motor or other single-direction vibration motor. Likewise, for the vibration of better drive vibration bottom plate 2, impurity adsorption equipment in this embodiment is including setting up a plurality of second vibrating motor 7 between the bottom of the pool of vibration bottom plate 2 and filtering ponds 1, and second vibrating motor 7 evenly sets up between the bottom of the pool of vibration bottom plate 2 and filtering ponds 1 to make vibration bottom plate 2 can evenly produce the vibration. The second vibration motor 7 in this embodiment is also a linear vibration motor, and the first vibration motor 6 and the second vibration motor 7 are arranged in directions perpendicular to each other so as to realize the perpendicular vibration direction of the vibration base plate 2 and the vibration shaft 3.
In addition, the leading-in and leading-out mode of the wastewater is not limited, a closable water inlet hole and a closable water outlet hole can be formed in the filter tank 1 in the embodiment, the wastewater enters the filter tank 1 from the water inlet hole, and the adsorbed wastewater flows out of the filter tank 1 through the water outlet hole.
For the consumption of saving impurity adsorption equipment in this embodiment, second vibrating motor 7 in this embodiment vibrates intermittently, and the vibration interval of second vibrating motor 7 is 1.5 seconds to 3 seconds, and through the above-mentioned setting, the in-process of second vibrating motor 7 intermittent vibration in order to guarantee that second vibrating motor 7 vibrates every time can all be with the adsorption particle 4 of placing on vibration bottom plate 2 bounce to avoid second vibrating motor 7 to be in operating condition for a long time in order to increase impurity adsorption equipment's consumption.
In addition, the invention also discloses an impurity adsorption process, which uses the impurity adsorption equipment, and the impurity adsorption process in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying the wastewater into a filtering tank 1;
s2, pouring the adsorption particles 4 into the filtering tank 1, wherein the adsorption particles 4 sink into the filtering tank 1 and are placed on the vibration bottom plate 2;
s3, the vibration shaft 3 drives the wastewater to vibrate, and the vibration bottom plate 2 talks about the adsorption particles 4;
s4, adsorbing impurities in the wastewater by the adsorption particles 4; and
and S5, conveying the adsorbed wastewater out of the filtering tank 1.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention is defined by the claims.
Claims (8)
1. An impurity adsorbing device for adsorbing impurities in wastewater, comprising:
the filtering tank is used for containing wastewater;
the vibration bottom plate is arranged in the filtering tank and is parallel to the bottom of the filtering tank; and
the vibration shaft is connected with the bottom of the filter tank, is perpendicular to the bottom of the filter tank and penetrates out of the center of the vibration bottom plate;
adsorption particles are placed on the vibration bottom plate and used for adsorbing impurities in the wastewater.
2. The adsorption apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
and a plurality of elastic supporting pieces are arranged on the bottom of the filtering tank and are used for supporting the vibration bottom plate.
3. The adsorption apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the vibration bottom plate is provided with a mounting hole, the vibration shaft penetrates out of the mounting hole, and the vibration shaft vibrates unidirectionally.
4. The adsorption apparatus of claim 3, further comprising:
the first vibration motor is connected with the vibration shaft, and the first vibration motor is arranged between the vibration bottom plate and the bottom of the filter tank.
5. The adsorption apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the periphery of the vibration shaft is provided with a vibration rod vertically connected with the vibration shaft, and the vibration rod is used for driving water in the filter tank to vibrate.
6. The adsorption apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
a plurality of second vibrating motors are arranged between the vibrating bottom plate and the bottom of the filtering tank and used for driving the vibrating bottom plate to vibrate up and down.
7. The adsorption apparatus of claim 6, wherein:
the second vibration motor vibrates intermittently, and the vibration interval of the second vibration motor is 1.5 to 3 seconds.
8. An impurity adsorption process using the adsorption apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, conveying the wastewater into a filtering tank;
s2, pouring the adsorption particles into the filtering tank, wherein the adsorption particles are sunk into the filtering tank and are placed on the vibration bottom plate;
s3, the vibration shaft drives the wastewater to vibrate, and the vibration bottom plate talks about the adsorption particles;
s4, adsorbing impurities in the wastewater by the adsorption particles; and
and S5, conveying the adsorbed wastewater out of the filtering tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110127964.2A CN113003640A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Impurity adsorption equipment and process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110127964.2A CN113003640A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Impurity adsorption equipment and process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113003640A true CN113003640A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110127964.2A Pending CN113003640A (en) | 2021-01-29 | 2021-01-29 | Impurity adsorption equipment and process |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113003640A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116854298A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-10 | 桐乡市鑫都皮草服饰有限公司 | Leather liming waste liquid degerming separation cyclic utilization equipment |
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| CA2324554A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-23 | Australian Water Technologies Pty Ltd. | Method of water purification |
| CN106044924A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 缪琼华 | Modified fly ash shaking manganese adsorption and removal device |
| CN206417978U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 净沃(厦门)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage water filtration processing unit |
| CN107098535A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-29 | 丁灏 | A kind of waste water deslagging device |
| CN206720960U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-08 | 丁灏 | A kind of waste water deslagging device |
| CN207130070U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-03-23 | 斯锡章 | A kind of automatic graphite alkene effluent treatment plant |
| CN207418538U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 湖北徐风环保科技有限公司 | A kind of bio-trickling device |
| CN207738553U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-08-17 | 南通理工学院 | Sewage-treatment plant is used in a kind of mechanical processing |
| CN208700734U (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-04-05 | 温州远协电子科技有限公司 | A kind of trade effluent filtering adsorpting device |
| CN209143861U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-07-23 | 天津中瑞水处理剂有限公司 | A kind of water process grid |
-
2021
- 2021-01-29 CN CN202110127964.2A patent/CN113003640A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2324554A1 (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 1999-09-23 | Australian Water Technologies Pty Ltd. | Method of water purification |
| CN106044924A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 缪琼华 | Modified fly ash shaking manganese adsorption and removal device |
| CN206417978U (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 净沃(厦门)环保科技有限公司 | A kind of sewage water filtration processing unit |
| CN107098535A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-08-29 | 丁灏 | A kind of waste water deslagging device |
| CN206720960U (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-08 | 丁灏 | A kind of waste water deslagging device |
| CN207130070U (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2018-03-23 | 斯锡章 | A kind of automatic graphite alkene effluent treatment plant |
| CN207418538U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 湖北徐风环保科技有限公司 | A kind of bio-trickling device |
| CN207738553U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-08-17 | 南通理工学院 | Sewage-treatment plant is used in a kind of mechanical processing |
| CN208700734U (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-04-05 | 温州远协电子科技有限公司 | A kind of trade effluent filtering adsorpting device |
| CN209143861U (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-07-23 | 天津中瑞水处理剂有限公司 | A kind of water process grid |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116854298A (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2023-10-10 | 桐乡市鑫都皮草服饰有限公司 | Leather liming waste liquid degerming separation cyclic utilization equipment |
| CN116854298B (en) * | 2023-07-20 | 2024-03-08 | 桐乡市鑫都皮草服饰有限公司 | Leather liming waste liquid degerming separation cyclic utilization equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210622 |