CN113000134B

CN113000134B - Portable grinder of chinese herbal medicine

Info

Publication number: CN113000134B
Application number: CN202110250197.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董芳
Original assignee: Sanmenxia Guangyu Pharmacy Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanmenxia Guangyu Pharmacy Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-08
Filing date: 2021-03-08
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-08
Also published as: CN113000134A

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable Chinese herbal medicine grinding device which comprises a medicine-charging grinding cylinder, a power plug and a grinding driving structure, wherein the medicine-charging grinding cylinder is connected to the top side of the grinding driving structure, the power plug is connected to the rear side surface of the grinding driving structure, a power switch is arranged on the side surface of the grinding driving structure, two groups of group grinding adjusting knobs are arranged, and the two groups of group grinding adjusting knobs are arranged on the front side surface of the grinding driving structure in parallel. The invention optimizes the design of the Chinese herbal medicine grinding device, improves the design into a portable grinding device which can be used at any time, has the design of smashing and grinding into a whole, adopts the design of layered multiple grinding plates to ensure that the grinding is more delicate, has good use effect on the grinding work with small dosage and good sealing effect, can not generate dust flying out in the grinding process, adopts the design of adjustable grinding speed, can select different grinding speeds according to different grinding material conditions, adopts the bluestone material as the grinding plate, has good grinding effect of the traditional process material, and is suitable for popularization and use.

Description

Portable grinder of chinese herbal medicine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to a portable grinding device for Chinese herbal medicines.

Background

The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional chinese medicine uses the plant medicine mostly, so have the saying "all medicines use the grass as the basis", the use of Chinese herbal medicine generally divide into decoction decoct drink in, decoction decoct external use, powder external use, whole medicine external use mode method such as, for the powder, all adopt artifical grinding and roll, or utilize the breaker to make the powder, the effect is better than manual preparation, but does not possess the grinding step, compare with traditional technology and have certain difference, in order to make being closer to traditional powder grinding technology of powder, a portable grinder of Chinese herbal medicine of this design.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a portable Chinese herbal medicine grinding device, which aims to solve the technical problems and adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the aim:

the utility model provides a portable grinder of chinese herbal medicine, includes powder charge grinding barrel, power plug, grinds drive structure, switch, group and grinds adjust knob, powder charge grinding barrel connects in the top side of grinding drive structure, power plug connects the trailing flank at grinding drive structure, switch establishes the side at grinding drive structure, group grinds adjust knob and is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of groups grind adjust knob and establish side by side at the leading flank of grinding drive structure, grind the inside big grinding driving motor, little grinding driving motor that is equipped with of drive structure, the top surface of grinding drive structure is equipped with magnetism and inhales the base, big grinding driving motor is equipped with a set ofly, and a set of big grinding driving motor establishes at the center of grinding drive structure, and big grinding driving motor passes magnetism and inhales the base, little grinding driving motor is equipped with four sets of groups, and the outside at big grinding driving motor of circumference angles such as four sets of little grinding driving motor, and four sets of little grinding driving motor all pass magnetism and inhale the base, powder charge grinding barrel establishes at the top surface of base, and grinding barrel connects the top side of big grinding driving motor and four sets of little grinding driving motor, two sets of small grinding driving motor are connected respectively.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the powder charge grinding cylinder is composed of a grinding integrated cylinder, a sealing cylinder cover, a center grinding structure and a side grinding structure, the sealing cylinder cover is in threaded connection with the inner top side of the grinding integrated cylinder, the center grinding structure is arranged at the center of the grinding integrated cylinder, the center grinding structure is connected with the inner bottom side of the center of the grinding integrated cylinder, the side grinding structure is provided with four groups, the four groups of side grinding structures and other circumferential angles are arranged on the outer side of the center grinding structure, the four groups of side grinding structures are connected with the inner bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder, five groups of grinding structure connecting holes are formed in the inner bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder, an embedded groove is formed in the bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder, the center grinding structure and the side grinding structure are connected with the five groups of grinding structure connecting holes respectively, and the magnetic suction base is embedded in the embedded groove.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the central grinding structure comprises a large grinding plate, a medium grinding plate, a central grinding shaft and a shaft end nut, the large grinding plate is provided with three groups, the medium grinding plate is provided with two groups, the large grinding plate and the medium grinding plate are arranged alternately from top to bottom, the central grinding shaft penetrates through the three groups of large grinding plates and the two groups of medium grinding plates, the shaft end nut is connected to the top end of the central grinding shaft, and a gap is formed between the medium grinding plate and the large grinding plate.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the side grinding structure comprises a small grinding plate, a side grinding shaft and a shaft end nut, wherein the small grinding plate is provided with four groups, four groups of small grinding plates are arranged side by side from top to bottom, the side grinding shaft penetrates through the four groups of small grinding plates, the small grinding plates can slide up and down on the side grinding shaft, the shaft end nut is connected to the top end of the side grinding shaft, the small grinding plates and the medium grinding plates are arranged at equal heights, and the small grinding plates are arranged at two sides of the large grinding plate alternately.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the large-size grinding plate is composed of a rough surface ring plate and a ridge groove plate shaft sleeve, the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of the rough surface ring plate, the medium-size grinding plate is composed of the rough surface ring plate and a circle center plate shaft sleeve, the circle center plate shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of the rough surface ring plate, the small-size grinding plate is composed of the rough surface ring plate and the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve, the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve is arranged at the center of the rough surface ring plate, the circle center plate shaft sleeve inner diameter of the medium-size grinding plate is the same as the maximum inner diameter of the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve of the large-size grinding plate, and the medium-size grinding plate can rotate outside the center grinding shaft.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the center grinding shaft and the side grinding shaft are composed of a threaded shaft end, a prism section, an empty rod section, a perforated bearing and a prism shaft head, the threaded shaft end is arranged at the top end of the prism section, the empty rod section is arranged at the bottom side of the prism section, the prism shaft head is arranged at the bottom end of the empty rod section, the perforated bearing is sleeved on the outer side of the bottom end of the empty rod section, the threaded shaft end, the prism section, the empty rod section and the prism shaft head are integrally formed, the perforated bearing is arranged in a grinding structure connecting hole, the perforated bearing can rotate in the grinding structure connecting hole, and a nut of the shaft end is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft end.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the large grinding driving motor and the small grinding driving motor are composed of shaft end edge groove heads and electric driving motors, the shaft end edge groove heads are connected to the top sides of the electric driving motors, and prism shaft heads of the center grinding shaft and the side grinding shafts are connected in the shaft end edge groove heads in an inserted mode.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the matte annular plate is made of a bluestone material, the grinding integrated cylinder, the sealing cylinder cover, the central grinding shaft, the side grinding shaft, the shaft end screw cap, the edge groove plate shaft sleeve and the circle center plate shaft sleeve are made of cast iron materials, and the electric drive motor is a variable frequency motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the invention optimizes the design of the Chinese herbal medicine grinding device, changes the traditional design of manual grinding and large-production batch grinding, and improves the design into a portable grinding device which can be used at any time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a general appearance state diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a polishing driving node according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a charge grinding cartridge of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic half-section view of a grinding integrated cylinder according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the center polishing structure and the side polishing structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the center grinding structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side grinding structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a large and medium size lapping plate of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a large-size polishing plate, a medium-size polishing plate and a small-size polishing plate according to the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a center grinding spindle and side grinding spindles of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a large and a small grinding drive motor according to the present invention.

In the figure: the grinding device comprises a powder charging grinding cylinder 1, a power plug 2, a grinding driving structure 3, a power switch 4, a group grinding adjusting knob 5, a large grinding driving motor 6, a small grinding driving motor 7, a magnetic base 8, a grinding integrated cylinder 9, a sealing cylinder cover 10, a central grinding structure 11, a side grinding structure 12, a grinding structure connecting hole 13, an embedded groove 14, a large grinding plate 15, a medium grinding plate 16, a central grinding shaft 17, a shaft end screw cap 18, a small grinding plate 19, a side grinding shaft 20, a rough surface ring plate 21, a prismatic groove plate shaft sleeve 22, a circle center plate shaft sleeve 23, a prismatic groove plate shaft sleeve 22, a threaded shaft end 24, a prismatic section 25, a blank rod section 26, a perforated bearing 27, a prismatic shaft head 28, a shaft end prismatic groove head 29 and an electric driving motor 30.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and the detailed description.

The utility model provides a portable grinder of chinese herbal medicine, grinds adjust knob 5 including powder charge grinding vessel 1, power plug 2, grinding drive structure 3, switch 4, group, the powder charge grinding vessel 1 is connected in the top side of grinding drive structure 3, power plug 2 is connected at the trailing flank of grinding drive structure 3, switch 4 establishes the side at grinding drive structure 3, group grinds adjust knob 5 and is equipped with two sets ofly, and two sets of group grind adjust knob 5 and establish in the leading flank of grinding drive structure 3 side by side, grind the inside big grinding driving motor 6, little grinding driving motor 7 that is equipped with of drive structure 3, the top surface of grinding drive structure 3 is equipped with magnetism and inhales base 8, big grinding driving motor 6 is equipped with a set of, and a set of big grinding driving motor 6 is established at the center of grinding drive structure 3, and big grinding driving motor 6 passes magnetism and inhales base 8, little grinding driving motor 7 is equipped with four groups, and four groups of little grinding driving motor 7 of circumference angles such as four groups are established in the outside of big grinding driving motor 6, and four groups of little grinding driving motor 7 magnetism are inhaled motor 7 and are established at four groups of grinding drive motor 1, grind the top surface magnetism and grind the big grinding drive motor 7 and grind the grinding drive knob and connect respectively with big grinding drive knob 7.

The powder charging grinding cylinder 1 is composed of a grinding integrated cylinder 9, a sealing cylinder cover 10, a center grinding structure 11 and a side grinding structure 12, the sealing cylinder cover 10 is in threaded connection with the inner top side of the grinding integrated cylinder 9, the center grinding structure 11 is arranged at the center of the grinding integrated cylinder 9, the center grinding structure 11 is connected with the inner bottom side of the center of the grinding integrated cylinder 9, the side grinding structure 12 is provided with four groups, the four groups of side grinding structures 12 are arranged on the outer side of the center grinding structure 11 at equal circumferential angles, the four groups of side grinding structures 12 are connected with the inner bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder 9, five groups of grinding structure connecting holes 13 are formed in the inner bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder 9, an inner embedded groove 14 is formed in the bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder 9, the center grinding structure 11 and the side grinding structures 12 are respectively connected into the five groups of grinding structure connecting holes 13, and the magnetic base 8 is embedded into the inner embedded groove 14.

Center grinding structure 11 comprises No. 15, medium size lapping plate 16, central grinding axle 17, axle head nut 18 of large-size lapping plate, no. 15 is equipped with three groups, medium size lapping plate 16 is equipped with two sets ofly, alternate setting from top to bottom between No. 15 and the medium size lapping plate 16 of large-size lapping plate, central grinding axle 17 passes three groups of No. 15 and two sets of medium size lapping plate 16 of large-size lapping plate, axle head nut 18 is connected on the top of central grinding axle 17, be provided with the clearance between No. 16 and the No. 15 of medium size lapping plate.

Side grinding structure 12 comprises small size abrasive sheet 19, side grinding axle 20, axle head nut 18, small size abrasive sheet 19 is equipped with four groups, and four groups of small size abrasive sheet 19 set up side by side from top to bottom, side grinding axle 20 passes four groups of small size abrasive sheet 19, and small size abrasive sheet 19 can slide from top to bottom at side grinding axle 20, axle head nut 18 is connected on the top of side grinding axle 20, high settings such as small size abrasive sheet 19 and medium size abrasive sheet 16, and small size abrasive sheet 19 establishes the both sides at large size abrasive sheet 15 in the interval.

The large-size grinding plate 15 consists of a rough surface annular plate 21 and a ridge groove plate shaft sleeve 22, the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve 22 is arranged at the center of the rough surface annular plate 21, the medium-size grinding plate 16 consists of the rough surface annular plate 21 and a circle center plate shaft sleeve 23, the circle center plate shaft sleeve 23 is arranged at the center of the rough surface annular plate 21, the small-size grinding plate 19 consists of the rough surface annular plate 21 and the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve 22, the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve 22 is arranged at the center of the rough surface annular plate 21, the inner diameter of the circle center plate shaft sleeve 23 of the medium-size grinding plate 16 is the same as the maximum inner diameter of the ridge groove plate shaft sleeve 22 of the large-size grinding plate 15, and the medium-size grinding plate 16 can rotate outside the central grinding shaft 17.

The center grinding shaft 17 and the side grinding shaft 20 are composed of a threaded shaft end 24, a prismatic section 25, an empty rod section 26, a perforated bearing 27 and a prismatic shaft head 28, the threaded shaft end 24 is arranged at the top end of the prismatic section 25, the empty rod section 26 is arranged at the bottom side of the prismatic section 25, the prismatic shaft head 28 is arranged at the bottom end of the empty rod section 26, the perforated bearing 27 is sleeved at the outer side of the bottom end of the empty rod section 26, the threaded shaft end 24, the prismatic section 25, the empty rod section 26 and the prismatic shaft head 28 are integrally formed, the perforated bearing 27 is arranged in the grinding structure connecting hole 13, the perforated bearing 27 can rotate in the grinding structure connecting hole 13, and the shaft end nut 18 is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft end 24.

The large grinding driving motor 6 and the small grinding driving motor 7 are both composed of a shaft end edge groove head 29 and an electric driving motor 30, the shaft end edge groove head 29 is connected to the top side of the electric driving motor 30, and the prism shaft heads 28 of the central grinding shaft 17 and the side grinding shaft 20 are inserted into the shaft end edge groove heads.

The rough surface ring plate 21 is made of a bluestone material, the grinding integrated cylinder 9, the sealing cylinder cover 10, the central grinding shaft 17, the side grinding shaft 20, the shaft end screw cap 18, the edge groove plate shaft sleeve 22 and the circle center plate shaft sleeve 23 are made of cast iron materials, and the electric drive motor 30 is a variable frequency motor.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the use of the device is particularly divided into three phases.

One prepares the work for the medicinal material, fills in the powder charge grinding cylinder of equipment with the medicinal material that will grind to connect on grinding an organic whole section of thick bamboo with its sealed cover, then with the prismatic spindle nose of its powder charge grinding cylinder bottom side with five axle head edge groove heads that correspond to aim at the connection, let magnetism inhale the base and inlay including in the caulking groove, whether the inspection is connected closely, prevent to appear breaking away from in the working process.

Two processes for grinding work, after connecting the power, turn on switch, adjust the group and grind adjust knob respectively, make it grind the actuating motor and rotate, the rotation of electricity drive motor, the rotation of axle head edge groove has been driven, the center grinding axle and the side grinding axle that the top side is connected also can rotate, center grinding axle and side grinding axle middle section have connected the large-size lapping plate respectively, the medium-size lapping plate, the small-size lapping plate, the lapping plate of three kinds of differences rotates respectively, just let the medicinal material obtain grinding between three kinds of lapping plates, select other lapping plate of different groups to rotate or select different rotational speeds according to the medicinal material, let the medicinal material fully grind and reach operation requirement.

And thirdly, taking out the powder, stopping rotating, turning off the power supply, opening the sealing barrel cover, inverting and grinding the integrated barrel to pour out the powder in the integrated barrel, and finishing taking out and collecting the powder.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The portable grinding device for the Chinese herbal medicines is characterized by comprising a powder charging grinding cylinder (1), a power plug (2), a grinding driving structure (3), a power switch (4) and a group grinding adjusting knob (5), wherein the powder charging grinding cylinder (1) is connected to the top side of the grinding driving structure (3), the power plug (2) is connected to the rear side face of the grinding driving structure (3), the power switch (4) is arranged on the side face of the grinding driving structure (3), the group grinding adjusting knob (5) is provided with two groups, the two group grinding adjusting knob (5) are arranged on the front side face of the grinding driving structure (3) in parallel, a large grinding driving motor (6) and a small grinding driving motor (7) are arranged inside the grinding driving structure (3), the top face of the grinding driving structure (3) is provided with a magnetic suction base (8), the large grinding driving motor (6) is arranged at the center of the grinding driving structure (3), the large grinding driving motor (6) passes through the magnetic suction base (8) of the four groups, the magnetic suction driving motors (7) are arranged at the four groups, the top faces of the small grinding driving motors (6) pass through the grinding driving base (8), and the grinding driving motors (8) are arranged outside the grinding driving motors (7), and the powder charge grinding cylinder (1) is connected with the top sides of a large grinding driving motor (6) and four groups of small grinding driving motors (7), the two groups of group grinding adjusting knobs (5) are respectively connected with the large grinding driving motor (6) and the four groups of small grinding driving motors (7), the powder charge grinding cylinder (1) consists of a grinding integrated cylinder (9), a sealing cylinder cover (10), a central grinding structure (11) and a side grinding structure (12), the sealing cylinder cover (10) is in threaded connection with the inner top side of the grinding integrated cylinder (9), the central grinding structure (11) is arranged at the center of the grinding integrated cylinder (9), the central grinding structure (11) is connected with the central inner bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder (9), the side grinding structure (12) is provided with four groups of magnetic attraction structures, the side grinding structures (12) are arranged at the outer side of the central grinding structure (11) at equal circumferential angles, the side grinding structures (12) are all connected with the inner bottom side of the grinding integrated cylinder (9), the grinding integrated grinding cylinder (9) is provided with five groups of magnetic attraction structures, the grinding structures (13), the grinding integrated grinding cylinder (9) is provided with five groups of grinding structures (14), the grinding structure inner bottom side embedding grooves (14) and the grinding structure embedding bases (8), the central grinding structure (11) consists of a large grinding plate (15), a medium grinding plate (16), a central grinding shaft (17) and shaft end screw caps (18), wherein the large grinding plate (15) is provided with three groups, the medium grinding plate (16) is provided with two groups, the large grinding plate (15) and the medium grinding plate (16) are arranged alternately from top to bottom, the central grinding shaft (17) penetrates through the three groups of large grinding plates (15) and the two groups of medium grinding plates (16), the shaft end screw caps (18) are connected to the top end of the central grinding shaft (17), and a gap is formed between the medium grinding plate (16) and the large grinding plate (15), the side grinding structure (12) consists of small grinding plates (19), side grinding shafts (20) and shaft end screw caps (18), wherein the small grinding plates (19) are provided with four groups, the four groups of small grinding plates (19) are arranged in parallel up and down, the side grinding shafts (20) penetrate through the four groups of small grinding plates (19), the small grinding plates (19) can slide up and down on the side grinding shafts (20), the shaft end screw caps (18) are connected to the top ends of the side grinding shafts (20), the small grinding plates (19) and the medium grinding plates (16) are arranged at equal height, the small grinding plates (19) are alternately arranged at two sides of the large grinding plate (15), and the large grinding plate (15) consists of a rough surface ring plate (21), the grinding plate comprises a coarse surface annular plate (21), a middle grinding plate (16) and a small grinding plate (19), wherein the coarse surface annular plate (21) and a prismatic groove plate axial sleeve (22) are arranged on the middle of the coarse surface annular plate (21), the prismatic groove plate axial sleeve (22) is arranged on the large grinding plate (15), the inner diameter of the prismatic groove plate axial sleeve (23) of the middle grinding plate (16) is the same as the maximum inner diameter of the prismatic groove plate axial sleeve (22) of the large grinding plate (15), the middle grinding plate (16) can rotate outside the central grinding shaft (17), the central grinding shaft (17) and the side grinding shaft (20) are composed of threaded shaft ends (24), prismatic sections (25), blank rod sections (26), perforated bearings (27) and prismatic shaft heads (28), the threaded shaft ends (24) are arranged at the top ends of the prismatic sections (25), the blank rod sections (26) are arranged at the bottom sides of the prismatic sections (25), the prismatic shaft heads (28) are arranged at the bottom ends of the blank rod sections (26), the perforated bearings (27) are sleeved outside the bottom ends of the blank rod sections (26), and the threaded shaft ends (24), the prismatic sections (25) and the perforated bearings (27) are arranged on the outer sides of the bottom ends of the blank rod sections (26), the hollow rod section (26) and the prismatic shaft head (28) are integrally formed, the perforated bearing (27) is arranged in the grinding structure connecting hole (13), the perforated bearing (27) can rotate in the grinding structure connecting hole (13), and the shaft end nut (18) is in threaded connection with the threaded shaft end (24); the large grinding driving motor (6) and the small grinding driving motor (7) are respectively composed of a shaft end edge groove head (29) and an electric driving motor (30), the shaft end edge groove head (29) is connected to the top side of the electric driving motor (30), and the central grinding shaft (17) and the prism shaft head (28) of the side grinding shaft (20) are inserted into the shaft end edge groove heads;

after connecting the power, switch (4) is opened, adjust the group and grind adjust knob (5) respectively, make it grind the actuating motor and rotate, the rotation of electricity motor (30), the rotation of axle head arris groove head (29) has been driven, the center grinding axle (17) and side grinding axle (20) that the top side is connected also can rotate, center grinding axle (17) and side grinding axle (20) middle section have connected respectively large-size grinding plate (15), medium-size grinding plate (16), small-size grinding plate (19), three kinds of different grinding plates rotate respectively, the medicinal material obtains grinding between three kinds of grinding plates, select different grinding plate rotations or select different rotational speeds of different groups according to the medicinal material, let the medicinal material fully grind and reach operation requirement.

2. The portable grinding device for Chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, characterized in that the matte ring plate (21) is made of a bluestone material, the grinding integrated cylinder (9), the sealing cylinder cover (10), the central grinding shaft (17), the side grinding shaft (20), the shaft end screw cap (18), the edge groove plate shaft sleeve (22) and the center plate shaft sleeve (23) are made of cast iron material, and the electric drive motor (30) is a variable frequency motor.