CN112998810A

CN112998810A - Ganglion treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN112998810A
Application number: CN202110369180.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张儒麟; 张颖子; 程伟; 孙惠琳; 张天美; 程伟才; 孙贵诚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-04-06
Filing date: 2021-04-06
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-04-06
Also published as: CN112998810B

Abstract

The invention discloses a ganglion treatment device, which belongs to the field of medical instruments and comprises a handle, an upper cover, an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder; the upper cover is arranged between the handle and the outer barrel, the inner barrel is arranged in the center of the inner part of the outer barrel, the bottom of the outer barrel is also provided with a chassis, and an adjustable fastening belt is also fixed on the chassis; the adjustable fastening belt is sleeved with a fastening belt buckle; a breaking head is fixed at the bottom of the inner cylinder; and a longitudinal rebounding device and a transverse rebounding device are further arranged in the outer barrel. The adjustable fastening belt is arranged on the device, can be fixed on the disease positions of different ganglion cysts, has strong usability, and can be used for treating the ganglion cysts of different body joint positions; the device has a pure mechanical structure, is simple in use method, low in manufacturing and using cost, capable of being repeatedly used, replaceable in parts, long in life cycle and easy to popularize.

Description

Ganglion treatment device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a ganglion treatment device.

Background

The current conventional treatment for ganglion is by finger pressing or surgical excision. The pressing method is that a doctor presses the ganglion of a patient by fingers to break the ganglion, but the treatment method often gives great psychological pressure and long-term pain to the patient in the pressing process. The surgical resection method has relatively good treatment effect, but has long treatment time and complicated treatment process. Based on the background, the invention provides the ganglion treatment device which is simple to operate, can instantly break the ganglion and is not easy to relapse.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a ganglion treatment device, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a ganglion treatment device comprises a handle, an upper cover, an inner cylinder and an outer cylinder; the upper cover is arranged between the handle and the outer barrel, the inner barrel is arranged in the center of the inner part of the outer barrel, the bottom of the outer barrel is also provided with a chassis, and an adjustable fastening belt is also fixed on the chassis; the adjustable fastening belt is sleeved with a fastening belt buckle; a breaking head is fixed at the bottom of the inner cylinder; and a longitudinal rebounding device and a transverse rebounding device are further arranged in the outer barrel. The handle can be in various shapes such as column shape, sphere shape and the like; the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder can be concentric cylinders, rectangular cylinders and other concentric cylindrical shapes; the adjustable fastening belt can be a belt-shaped object made of multiple materials such as cloth, plastics, leather and the like; the connection mode between the fastening belt and the chassis can be various modes such as sleeving, riveting, welding, bonding and the like; the chassis can be round, square and the like; the trigger can be of various types such as a Z-shaped type, an s-shaped type, a straight type and the like; the fixing mode between the safety bolt and the trigger can be occlusion fixing, hook connecting fixing, hasp fixing and the like; the protrusion on the breaking head can be in various forms such as a circle, a square and a cone.

Further, the longitudinal rebounding device comprises a spring hanging bolt and an extension spring; the spring hanging bolt is fixed on a spring hanging bolt fixing seat on the inner cylinder; the upper end of the extension spring is fixed on the spring hanging bolt, and the lower end of the extension spring is fixed on the extension spring fixing seat on the chassis.

Further, the transverse rebounding device comprises a trigger, a trigger bolt, a compression spring top and a compression spring; the trigger bolt is fixed on the outer cylinder; the trigger consists of a trigger head, a trigger buckle, a trigger bolt opening, a compression spring top upper clamp position, a compression spring top middle clamp position, a compression spring top bolt opening, a compression spring top lower clamp position and a trigger tail; the trigger head is arranged outside the outer cylinder through an outer cylinder trigger penetrating groove on the outer cylinder, and the trigger tail is arranged outside the inner cylinder through a trigger tail lower clamping groove of the inner cylinder; the trigger buckle can be connected with a safety bolt which is arranged and fixed on the outer cylinder; the compression spring top consists of a compression spring top groove, a top right end surface and a compression spring bolt through hole; the right end of the compression spring is fixed on a compression spring fixing seat in the outer barrel, and the left end of the compression spring is fixed on the right end face of the plug; the compression spring top bolt is arranged in the compression spring bolt through hole and the compression spring top bolt open hole in a penetrating way; the compression spring top groove is a groove and is C-shaped, and comprises three parts, namely an upper compression spring top clamping part, a middle compression spring top clamping part and a lower compression spring top clamping part, which are arranged on the trigger.

Further, a handle connecting part is arranged at the upper end of the inner barrel, and the bottom of the handle is connected with the inner barrel through the handle connecting part; the inner cylinder is also provided with an inner cylinder trigger through groove, a trigger bolt rear through groove, a trigger bolt front through groove, a compression spring through groove, a trigger tail upper clamping groove, a trigger tail lower clamping groove and a breaking head connecting socket; the main body part of the trigger is hidden in the inner cylinder through the trigger through groove of the inner cylinder; two ends of the trigger bolt are fixed on the rear trigger bolt fixing end and the front trigger bolt fixing end of the outer cylinder through the rear trigger bolt through groove and the front trigger bolt through groove; the compression spring penetrates through the compression spring penetrating groove and is connected with the compression spring top and the compression spring fixing seat; the breaking head connecting interface is connected with a breaking head interface on the breaking head, so that the inner cylinder and the breaking head are fixed.

Furthermore, the breaking head is also provided with protrusions at four angles, namely front, back, left and right.

Furthermore, the top of the outer cylinder is also provided with an upper cover connecting socket; the upper cover is connected with the outer barrel through an upper cover connecting socket; the bottom of the outer barrel is also provided with a chassis connecting socket; the chassis is connected with the chassis connecting socket through a chassis interface on the chassis.

Furthermore, a chassis opening is formed in the chassis, and the breaking head can extend out of the chassis opening; adjustable fixing belt mounting bolts are further arranged on two sides of the bottom of the chassis; the adjustable fastening belt consists of an adjustable fastening belt left belt and an adjustable fastening belt right belt; the adjustable fastening belt left belt and the adjustable fastening belt right belt are respectively fixed on the fixing belt mounting bolt. The fastening belt buckle can be fixed on a left belt or a right belt of the adjustable fastening belt, and the inner diameter of a ring formed by the two adjustable fastening belts can be adjusted through a hole nail mechanism, a toothed meshing mechanism, a gear mechanism and the like.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the adjustable fastening belt is arranged on the device, can be fixed on the disease positions of different ganglion cysts, has strong usability, and can be used for treating the ganglion cysts of different body joint positions; after the device is adjusted and installed, thecal cyst can be broken instantly, the treatment time is shortened, and psychological pressure and pain brought by the treatment process are effectively reduced for patients; the device can continuously extrude the cyst part after the cyst is broken, and can effectively avoid symptoms such as cyst fluid backaccumulation and relapse caused by the finger pressing method after the finger pressing method leaves the cyst part. The device has a pure mechanical structure, is simple in use method, low in manufacturing and using cost, capable of being repeatedly used, replaceable in parts, long in life cycle and easy to popularize.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a ganglion treatment device in a reduced state.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a thecal cyst treatment device in a cocked state.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of an inner barrel of a ganglion treatment device.

Figure 4 is a schematic view of the outer barrel of a ganglion treatment device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a trigger, breaking head, compression spring top and base plate of a ganglion treatment device.

Figure 6 is an exploded view of a ganglion treatment device.

In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. an upper cover; 3. an inner barrel; 31. a handle connection; 32. a fixed seat of a hanging bolt of an extension spring; 33. the inner cylinder trigger penetrates through the groove; 34. the trigger bolt penetrates through the groove; 35. the front of the trigger bolt passes through the groove; 36. the compression spring penetrates through the groove; 37. a clamping groove is formed in the trigger tail; 38. a clamping groove is formed at the tail of the trigger; 39. the breaking head is connected with the socket; 4. a spring hanging bolt is stretched; 5. an extension spring; 6. a trigger; 61. a trigger head; 62. a trigger buckle; 63. opening a hole on the trigger bolt; 64. the compression spring top is clamped; 65. the compression spring top is clamped; 66. a hole is formed in the compression spring top bolt; 67. the lower position of the compression spring plug is clamped; 68. a trigger tail; 7. a trigger bolt; 8. compressing the spring top plug; 9. compressing the spring top; 91. a compression spring top groove; 92. compressing the right end surface of the spring top; 93. compressing the latch through hole; 10. a compression spring; 11. an outer cylinder; 111. the upper cover is connected with the socket; 112. the rear fixed end of the trigger bolt; 113. the outer cylinder trigger penetrates through the groove; 114. a front fixed end of the trigger bolt; 115. a compression spring fixing seat; 116. the chassis is connected with the socket; 12. a safety plug; 13. a breaking head; 131. breaking the head interface; 132. breaking the head to bulge; 14. a chassis; 141. a chassis interface; 142. a chassis opening; 143. an extension spring fixing seat; 144. the fixing belt can be adjusted to install a bolt; 15. an adjustable fastening strap; 151. a left adjustable fastening strap; 152. the right belt of the fastening belt can be adjusted; 16. the fastening belt is buckled.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a tenosynostosis cyst treatment device comprises a handle 1, an upper cover 2, an inner cylinder 3, a handle joint 31, a tension spring hanging bolt fixing seat 32, an inner cylinder trigger through groove 33, a trigger bolt rear through groove 34, a trigger bolt front through groove 35, a compression spring through groove 36, a trigger tail upper clamping groove 37, a trigger tail lower clamping groove 38, a breaking head connecting socket 39, a tension spring hanging bolt 4, a tension spring 5, a trigger 6, a trigger head 61, a trigger buckle 62, a trigger bolt opening 63, a compression spring top upper clamping position 64, a compression spring top middle clamping position 65, a compression spring top bolt opening 66, a compression spring top lower clamping position 67, a trigger tail 68, a trigger bolt 7, a compression spring top bolt 8, a compression spring top 9, a compression spring top groove 91, a compression spring top right end surface 92, a compression spring bolt through hole 93, a compression spring 10, a compression spring joint 31, a trigger joint 31, a tension spring hanging bolt rear through groove 33, a trigger bolt rear through groove, The outer cylinder 11, an upper cover connection socket 111, a trigger bolt rear fixing end 112, an outer cylinder trigger through groove 113, a trigger bolt front fixing end 114, a compression spring fixing seat 115, a chassis connection socket 116, a safety bolt 12, a breaking head 13, a breaking head interface 131, a breaking head protrusion 132, a chassis 14, a chassis interface 141, a chassis opening 142, a tension spring fixing seat 143, an adjustable fixing belt installation bolt 144, an adjustable fastening belt 15, an adjustable fastening belt left belt 151, an adjustable fastening belt right belt 152 and a fastening belt buckle 16.

The bottom of the handle 1 is provided with a socket which can be connected with a handle connecting part 31 on the inner cylinder 3, so that the handle 1 and the inner cylinder 3 are kept in a relatively fixed state. The lower portion of the upper cover 2 is provided with a mouthpiece which is connected and fixed to an upper cover connection socket 111 on the outer cylinder 11. The bottom of the outer cylinder 11 is provided with a chassis connection socket 116, which is connected and fixed with a chassis interface 141 on the chassis 14. The adjustable fastening belt 15 is composed of an adjustable fastening belt left belt 151 and an adjustable fastening belt right belt 152; the adjustable fastening belt left belt 151 and the adjustable fastening belt right belt 152 are respectively tied on the left and right adjustable fixing belt mounting bolts 144 on the chassis 14, the adjustable fastening belt 15 is matched with the chassis 14 and the fastening belt buckle 16 when in use, and a lantern ring binding mechanism with adjustable and lockable inner diameter is formed by adjusting the relative positions of the tail ends of the adjustable fastening belt left belt 151 and the adjustable fastening belt right belt 152.

The inner cylinder 3 is provided with an inner cylinder trigger penetrating slot 33 which provides a moving space for the trigger 6 to rotate at the relative position of the inner cylinder 3 and has the function of preventing the trigger 6 from shifting left and right and back and forth; the inner cylinder 3 is also provided with a rear trigger bolt through groove 34 and a front trigger bolt through groove 35, two ends of the trigger bolt 7 respectively pass through the two through grooves and are fixed on a rear trigger bolt fixed end 112 and a front trigger bolt fixed end 114 of the outer cylinder 11, the two through grooves are used for the trigger bolt 7, a moving path is provided when the inner cylinder 3 and the trigger bolt move up and down relatively, and the left and right rotational freedom degree of the inner cylinder 3 can be limited so as to prevent the inner cylinder 11 from rotating; the inner cylinder 3 is provided with a compression spring through groove 36, and after the compression spring 10 penetrates through the groove, the left end and the right end of the compression spring are respectively fixed on the right end surface 92 of the compression spring top 9 and the compression spring fixing seat 115 of the outer cylinder 11, and the groove can avoid collision with the compression spring 10 when the inner cylinder 3 moves up and down. The lower end of the inner cylinder 3 is provided with a breaking head connecting socket 39 which is connected with the breaking head interface 131 and fixes the breaking head 13. The inner barrel 3 has a trigger tail upper catch 37 which is a smooth recess that normally limits the trigger tail to the interior of the inner barrel 3. The inner cylinder 3 is provided with a trigger tail lower clamping groove 38 which is a through open groove, when the treatment device is in a state to be triggered, the trigger tail 68 slides out of the groove, at the moment, the upper part of the trigger tail is abutted against the upper end surface of the trigger tail lower clamping groove 38 to form an upward supporting force, and therefore the inner cylinder 3, the breaking head 13 and other movable impact parts of the treatment device are in a state to be triggered.

The trigger 6 is provided with a trigger head 61, a trigger buckle 62, a trigger bolt opening 63, a compression spring top upper position clip 64, a compression spring top middle position clip 65, a compression spring top bolt opening 66, a compression spring top lower position clip 67 and a trigger tail 68. Wherein the trigger head 61 is located outside the outer cylinder 11 for controlling the position state of the trigger; the trigger latch 62 is connected to the safety bar 12 mounted on the outer barrel 11 when the treatment device is cocked.

The upper end of the extension spring 5 is fixed on the extension spring peg 4, the lower end is fixed on the extension spring fixing seat 143 on the chassis, the extension spring peg 4 is fixed on the extension spring peg fixing seat 32 on the upper half part of the inner cylinder 3, when the movable impact part of the treatment device is pulled out from the shell, the extension spring 5 is stretched so as to provide a force source when the breaking head 13 impacts and extrudes the ganglion cyst.

The compression spring 10 is flat and in a compressed state and bears to the left against the compression spring head 9, so that the trigger 6 has a clockwise rotational momentum about the trigger bolt 7, with the compression spring 10 being somewhat extended when the impact-active part of the device is displaced relative to one another in the up-down position.

The compression spring top 9 has a compression spring top groove 91, a top right end surface 92 for fixing the left end of the compression spring 10, and a compression spring bolt through hole 93 for allowing itself to pass through the compression spring top bolt 8 and rotate at a certain angle. The compression spring top groove 91 is a groove and is C-shaped, and comprises a compression spring top upper clamping position 64 on the trigger 6, a compression spring top middle clamping position 65 and a compression spring top lower clamping position 67, when the movable impact part is in a state to be excited, the compression spring top 9 is pressed against the compression spring top upper clamping position 64, when the movable impact part is in a reduction state, the compression spring top 9 is pressed against the compression spring top lower clamping position 67, the three clamping positions and the compression spring top 9, the compression spring top bolt 8 are matched to limit the displacement amplitude of the compression spring mechanism, and the stability of the compression spring mechanism during working is improved.

The breaking head 13 is provided with protrusions 132 which are respectively positioned at four angles of front, back, left and right, the protrusions 132 can impact and extrude the ganglion at the four angles, so that the ganglion can be more easily broken, and the breaking head 13 is connected and fixed with a breaking head socket 39 on the inner cylinder through a breaking head interface 131.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, the epitenon cyst is limited under the breaking head 13 by the adjustable fastening belt 15 and the limiting hole so as to be incapable of moving, then the movable impact part of the treatment device is pulled out of the outer cylinder 11 and is locked and fixed by a lever mechanism and a compression spring mechanism between the trigger 6 and the cylinder sleeve, at the moment, the extension spring is stretched to provide a contraction force waiting for reduction, and finally, the connection between the trigger 6 and the trigger fixing bolt 7 is unlocked to release the contraction force of the extension spring 5, so that the movable impact part is driven to hammer and extrude the epitenon cyst, and the breaking head bulges 132 in four directions of the breaking head are utilized to improve the possibility of cyst breaking, and the adjustable fastening belt 15, the chassis 14 and the breaking head 13 can provide continuous extrusion on the broken cyst to reduce the possibility of relapse of the cyst.

The upper limit position of this device inner tube 3 supports and leans on in the lower surface department of upper cover 2 for the upper surface that hangs bolt 4 as extension spring, and extension spring 5 can't continue to stretch this moment, has guaranteed the fixed of 3 upper limit positions of inner tube, and its lower limit position is for the upper surface department of upper cover 2 of the lower surface laminating of handle 1, and extension spring 5 can't continue to contract this moment, has guaranteed the fixed of 3 lower limit positions of inner tube.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ganglion treatment device comprises a handle (1), and is characterized by also comprising an upper cover (2), an inner cylinder (3) and an outer cylinder (11); the upper cover (2) is arranged between the handle (1) and the outer cylinder (11), the inner cylinder (3) is arranged in the center of the inner part of the outer cylinder (11), the bottom of the outer cylinder (11) is also provided with a chassis (14), and an adjustable fastening belt (15) is further fixed on the chassis (14); a breaking head (13) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cylinder (3); the inner part of the outer cylinder (11) is also provided with a longitudinal rebounding device and a transverse rebounding device.

2. A ganglion treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal resilient means comprises a spring peg (4) and an extension spring (5); the spring hanging bolt (4) is fixed on a spring hanging bolt fixing seat (32) on the inner cylinder (3); the upper end of the extension spring (5) is fixed on the spring hanging bolt (4), and the lower end is fixed on an extension spring fixing seat (143) on the chassis (14).

3. A ganglion treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the lateral resilient means comprises a trigger (6), a trigger bolt (7), a compression spring plug (8), a compression spring plug (9) and a compression spring (10); the trigger bolt (7) is fixed on the outer cylinder (11); the trigger (6) consists of a trigger head (61), a trigger buckle (62), a trigger bolt opening (63), a compression spring top upper clamping position (64), a compression spring top middle clamping position (65), a compression spring top bolt opening (66), a compression spring top lower clamping position (67) and a trigger tail (68); the trigger head (61) is arranged outside the outer cylinder (11) through an outer cylinder trigger through groove (113) on the outer cylinder (11), and the trigger tail part (68) is arranged outside the inner cylinder (3) through a trigger tail lower clamping groove (38) of the inner cylinder (3); the trigger buckle (62) can be connected with a safety bolt (12) which is arranged and fixed on the outer cylinder (11); the compression spring top (9) consists of a compression spring top groove (91), a top right end surface (92) and a compression spring bolt through hole (93); the right end of the compression spring (10) is fixed on a compression spring fixing seat (115) in the outer cylinder (11), and the left end of the compression spring (10) is fixed on the right end surface (92) of the top; the compression spring top bolt (8) is arranged in the compression spring bolt through hole (93) and the compression spring top bolt opening hole (66) in a penetrating way; the compression spring top groove (91) is a groove and is C-shaped, and comprises three parts, namely an upper compression spring top clamping position (64), a middle compression spring top clamping position (65) and a lower compression spring top clamping position (67) on the trigger (6).

4. A ganglion treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the upper end of the inner barrel (3) is provided with a handle connection (31) connected with the bottom of the handle (1); the inner cylinder (3) is also provided with an inner cylinder trigger through groove (33), a trigger bolt rear through groove (34), a trigger bolt front through groove (35), a compression spring through groove (36), a trigger tail upper clamping groove (37), a trigger tail lower clamping groove (38) and a breaking head connecting socket (39); the main body part of the trigger (6) is hidden in the inner cylinder through the inner cylinder trigger penetrating groove (33); two ends of the trigger bolt (7) are fixed on a rear trigger bolt fixing end (112) and a front trigger bolt fixing end (114) on the outer cylinder (11) through the rear trigger bolt through groove (34) and the front trigger bolt through groove (35); the compression spring (10) penetrates through the compression spring penetrating groove (36) and is connected with the compression spring ejector (9) and the compression spring fixing seat (115); the breaking head connecting socket (39) is connected with a breaking head interface (131) on the breaking head (13), so that the inner cylinder (3) and the breaking head (13) are fixed.

5. A ganglion treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the breaking head (13) is further provided with protrusions (132) at four angles of front, rear, left and right.

6. A ganglion treatment device according to claim 5, wherein the top of the outer barrel (11) is further provided with an upper cover connection socket (111); the upper cover (2) is connected with the outer cylinder (11) through an upper cover connecting socket (111); the bottom of the outer barrel (11) is also provided with a chassis connecting socket (116); the chassis (14) is connected with the chassis connecting socket (116) through a chassis interface (141) on the chassis.

7. A ganglion treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the base plate (14) is further provided with a base plate opening (142), and the breaking head (13) can be downwardly displaced to the base plate opening (142) and cannot be extended out; adjustable fixing belt mounting bolts (144) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the chassis (14); the adjustable fastening belt (15) consists of an adjustable fastening belt left belt (151) and an adjustable fastening belt right belt (152); the adjustable fastening belt left belt (151) and the adjustable fastening belt right belt (152) are symmetrically tied to the fixing belt mounting bolt (144) in the left-right direction.