CN112998764A - Flexible self-taking type nasal swab - Google Patents

Flexible self-taking type nasal swab Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112998764A
CN112998764A CN202110207444.2A CN202110207444A CN112998764A CN 112998764 A CN112998764 A CN 112998764A CN 202110207444 A CN202110207444 A CN 202110207444A CN 112998764 A CN112998764 A CN 112998764A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
motor
contact block
nasal swab
flexible self
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110207444.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112998764B (en
Inventor
秦小茹
熊劼
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Zhuhai Peoples Hospital
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Zhuhai Peoples Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Peoples Hospital filed Critical Zhuhai Peoples Hospital
Priority to CN202110207444.2A priority Critical patent/CN112998764B/en
Publication of CN112998764A publication Critical patent/CN112998764A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112998764B publication Critical patent/CN112998764B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0045Devices for taking samples of body liquids

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible self-taking type nasal swab, which comprises a first rod; the second rod is vertically and rotatably connected to the first rod, the second rod and the first rod are coaxial, and the lower end of the second rod is provided with a sampling head; the motor is connected to the first rod in a sliding mode along the vertical direction and is in transmission connection with the second rod; one of the rotating shaft of the motor and the upper end of the second rod is provided with a clamping concave part, the other one is provided with a clamping convex part, the clamping convex part is used for being inserted into the clamping concave part, the horizontal section of the clamping convex part is polygonal, and the clamping concave part is matched with the clamping convex part; a power source disposed on the first rod; the first contact block is arranged on a shell of the motor and electrically connected with the motor, and the motor is electrically connected with one electrode of a power supply; the second contact block is arranged on the first rod and is electrically connected with the other electrode of the power supply; the motor slides downwards to enable the clamping convex part to be inserted into the clamping concave part, and then the first contact block abuts against the second contact block.

Description

Flexible self-taking type nasal swab
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sampling tools, in particular to a flexible self-taking type nasal swab.
Background
The nasal swab is a sampling tool for sticking mucus in the nasal cavity, is widely applied, and needs to rotate a sampling head when in use, so that the sampling head can fully sample.
The existing nasal swab is mainly twisted by hands during sampling, and if the number of sampling objects to be handled is large, the sampling mode of manually twisting the nasal swab is inconvenient, so that medical staff for sampling feels tired easily; in addition, current nasal swab is mostly overall structure, consequently often can throw away after the nasal swab uses, and this causes the wasting of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a flexible self-taking type nasal swab which can enable a sampling head to rotate, and the sampling head is driven by a motor, so that the workload of manpower is reduced.
A flexible self-extracting nasal swab according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the invention comprises a first stem; the second rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first rod, the second rod is coaxial with the first rod, and a sampling head is arranged at the lower end of the second rod; the motor is vertically connected with the rotating shaft of the motor of the first rod and the upper end of the second rod in a sliding manner, one of the rotating shaft and the upper end of the second rod is provided with a clamping concave part, and the other one of the rotating shaft and the upper end of the second rod is provided with a clamping convex part; a power source disposed on the first rod; the first contact block is arranged on the motor, the first contact block is electrically connected with the motor, and the motor is electrically connected with one electrode of the power supply; a second contact block disposed on the first bar, the second contact block being electrically connected to the other electrode of the power supply; the motor is used for driving the clamping convex part to be inserted into the clamping concave part, and the first contact block is abutted to the second contact block.
The flexible self-taking type nasal swab provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the first contact block and the second contact block are arranged, the first contact block and the second contact block are contacted with each other through the vertical sliding of the motor, and at the moment, because a main shaft of the motor is inserted into the upper end of the second rod, the motor can drive the second rod to rotate, namely drive the sampling head to rotate; in addition, because the second rod rotates after the main shaft of the motor is inserted, when the main shaft of the motor is not inserted into the upper end of the second rod, the second rod cannot rotate, so that the second rod can be conveniently replaced by split installation, and the first rod can be repeatedly used.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first rod comprises an end cap through which the second rod passes, the second rod being vertically rotatably connected to the end cap, the end cap being configured to facilitate removal and installation of the second rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first rod is provided with a sliding hole, the motor is vertically and slidably connected in the sliding hole, the second contact block is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole, the sliding hole is arranged to facilitate the motor to slide in the sliding hole, and the sliding hole accommodates the motor to fully utilize space.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, one of the inner wall of the sliding hole and the housing of the motor is provided with a sliding groove, and the other one of the inner wall of the sliding hole and the housing of the motor is provided with a fixture block, the sliding groove and the fixture block both extend in a vertical direction, the fixture block is inserted into the sliding groove, the fixture block and the sliding groove are arranged to prevent the motor from rotating in the sliding hole, and when the motor does not rotate, the spindle of the motor can be inserted and paired with the upper end of the second rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the horizontal section of the clamping convex part is in a cross shape, so that the clamping convex part and the clamping concave part are prevented from rotating relatively.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second shaft is provided with a fracture to facilitate breaking the second shaft and collecting the sample.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the device further comprises a top cover and a driving rod, wherein the driving rod penetrates through the top cover, the driving rod is connected with the motor, the driving rod is used for pushing and pulling the motor, and the driving rod is arranged to conveniently drive the motor to slide in the vertical direction.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the electric motor further comprises an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is connected with the shell of the electric motor, the other end of the elastic member is connected with the first rod, the elastic member is used for driving the electric motor to slide upwards, and the elastic member is arranged for driving the electric motor to be separated from the second rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second rod is provided with a bending recess, the bending recess being arranged to facilitate bending of the second rod, reducing the bending strength of the second rod.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the first rod is provided with a gripping recess, the gripping recess being arranged to facilitate gripping of the first rod.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a flexible self-extracting nasal swab in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front perspective cross-sectional view of the flexible self-extracting nasal swab shown in fig. 1.
The first rod 100, the end cap 110, the sliding hole 120, the sliding groove 121, the grasping recess 130, and the snap ring 140;
a second rod 200, a sampling head 210, a clamping concave part 220, a breaking opening 230 and a bending concave part 240;
the motor 300, the clamping convex part 310 and the fixture block 320;
a power source 400, a first contact block 500, a second contact block 600;
top cover 700, drive rod 710, elastic member 800.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and more than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and more than, less than, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a flexible self-extracting nasal swab includes a first stem 100; the second rod 200 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first rod 100, the second rod 200 is coaxial with the first rod 100, and the lower end of the second rod 200 is provided with a sampling head 210; a motor 300 vertically slidably connecting the rotating shaft of the motor 300 of the first rod 100 and the upper end of the second rod 200, wherein one of the rotating shaft and the upper end of the second rod is provided with a clamping concave part 220, and the other one is provided with a clamping convex part 310; a power source 400 provided on the first lever 100; the first contact block 500 is arranged on the motor 300, the first contact block 500 is electrically connected with the motor 300, and the motor 300 is electrically connected with one electrode of the power supply 400; a second contact block 600 disposed on the first lever 100, the second contact block 600 being electrically connected to the other electrode of the power supply 400; the motor 300 is used for driving the clamping convex part 310 to be inserted into the clamping concave part 220, and enabling the first contact block 500 to abut against the second contact block 600. The first contact block 500 and the second contact block 600 are arranged, the first contact block 500 and the second contact block 600 are contacted with each other by the vertical sliding of the motor 300, at the moment, the motor 300 can drive the second rod 200 to rotate, namely drive the sampling head 210 to rotate because the main shaft of the motor 300 is inserted into the upper end of the second rod 200, and the complicated sampling work can be simplified by the driving mode of the motor 300, so that the use of medical personnel is facilitated; in addition, since the second lever 200 is rotated after the spindle of the motor 300 is inserted, the second lever 200 is not rotated when the spindle of the motor 300 is not inserted into the upper end of the second lever 200, such that the second lever 200 can be conveniently replaced by a separate installation, and the first lever 100 can be repeatedly used.
In some embodiments, the end cap 110 is rotatably sleeved on the first rod 100, a through hole is formed in the end cap 110 along the vertical direction, a rubber layer is disposed in the through hole, the second rod 200 can be inserted into the through hole and can be pressed against the rubber layer, and the second rod 200 can generate interference fit with the rubber layer in the through hole, so that the second rod 200 can be conveniently inserted and pulled out, and the purpose of quickly replacing the second rod 200 can be achieved.
In some embodiments, the first rod 100 includes an end cap 110, the second rod 200 passes through the end cap 110, the second rod 200 is vertically and rotatably connected to the end cap 110, and the end cap 110 is arranged to facilitate the detachment and installation of the second rod 200.
In some embodiments, the first rod 100 is provided with a sliding hole 120, the motor 300 is vertically slidably connected in the sliding hole 120, the second contact block 600 is disposed on an inner wall of the sliding hole 120, the sliding hole 120 is disposed to facilitate the sliding of the motor 300 in the sliding hole 120, and the sliding hole 120 accommodates the motor 300 to fully utilize the space.
In some embodiments, one of the inner wall of the sliding hole 120 and the housing of the motor 300 is provided with a sliding groove 121, the other one is provided with a latch 320, the sliding groove 121 and the latch 320 both extend vertically, the latch 320 is inserted into the sliding groove 121, the latch 320 and the sliding groove 121 are arranged to prevent the motor 300 from rotating in the sliding hole 120, and when the motor 300 does not rotate, the spindle of the motor 300 can be inserted into and mated with the upper end of the second rod 200.
In some embodiments, the horizontal cross-section of snap projection 310 is shaped as a cross to prevent relative rotation between snap projection 310 and snap recess 220.
In some embodiments, a break 230 is provided on the second shaft 200 to facilitate breaking the second shaft 200 and collecting a sample.
In some embodiments, the electric vehicle further comprises a top cover 700, a driving rod is arranged on the top cover 700 in a penetrating manner, the driving rod 710 is connected with the motor 300, the driving rod 710 is used for pushing and pulling the motor 300, and the driving rod 710 is arranged to facilitate the driving motor 300 to slide in the vertical direction.
In some embodiments, the elastic member 800 is further included, one end of the elastic member 800 is connected to the housing of the motor 300, the other end is connected to the first lever 100, the elastic member 800 is used for driving the motor 300 to slide upwards, and the elastic member 800 is provided for separating the driving motor 300 from the second lever 200. It is understood that the elastic member 800 may be a tension spring or a rubber block.
In some embodiments, the second shaft 200 is provided with a bending recess 240, and the bending recess 240 is provided to facilitate bending of the second shaft 200, thereby reducing the bending strength of the second shaft 200.
In some embodiments, a gripping recess 130 is provided on the first rod 100, the gripping recess 130 being provided to facilitate gripping of the first rod 100.
In some embodiments, a buckle loop 140 is provided on the first shaft 100, and a finger can pass through the buckle loop 140 to prevent the nasal swab from falling out.
In some embodiments, the second shaft 200 is made of polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, nylon, polycarbonate, or polyurethane, which has high toughness and high oxidation resistance and can be maintained for a long time.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab, comprising:
a first lever;
the second rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first rod, the second rod is coaxial with the first rod, and a sampling head is arranged at the lower end of the second rod;
the motor is vertically connected with the rotating shaft of the motor of the first rod and the upper end of the second rod in a sliding manner, one of the rotating shaft and the upper end of the second rod is provided with a clamping concave part, and the other one of the rotating shaft and the upper end of the second rod is provided with a clamping convex part;
a power source disposed on the first rod;
the first contact block is arranged on the motor, the first contact block is electrically connected with the motor, and the motor is electrically connected with one electrode of the power supply;
a second contact block disposed on the first bar, the second contact block being electrically connected to the other electrode of the power supply;
the motor is used for driving the clamping convex part to be inserted into the clamping concave part, and the first contact block is abutted to the second contact block.
2. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first rod comprises an end cover, the end cover is sleeved with the lower end of the second rod, and the second rod penetrates through the end cover.
3. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first rod is provided with a sliding hole, the motor is connected in the sliding hole along vertical sliding, and the second contact block is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole.
4. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab as defined in claim 3, wherein: one of the inner wall of the sliding hole and the shell of the motor is provided with a sliding groove, the other one of the inner wall of the sliding hole and the shell of the motor is provided with a clamping block, the sliding groove and the clamping block vertically extend, and the clamping block is inserted into the sliding groove.
5. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab as defined in claim 1, wherein: the shape of the horizontal section of the clamping convex part is a cross shape.
6. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: and a fracture is arranged on the second rod.
7. The flexible self-extracting nasal swab of claim 6, wherein: the motor is characterized by further comprising a top cover and a driving rod, wherein the driving rod penetrates through the top cover and is connected with the motor, and the driving rod is used for pushing and pulling the motor.
8. The flexible self-extracting nasal swab of claim 7, wherein: still include the elastic component, elastic component one end is connected the shell of motor, the other end is connected first pole, the elastic component is used for the drive the motor upwards slides.
9. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab as defined in claim 1, wherein: the second rod is provided with a bending concave part.
10. A flexible self-extracting nasal swab as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first rod is provided with a gripping recess.
CN202110207444.2A 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Flexible self-taking type nasal swab Expired - Fee Related CN112998764B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110207444.2A CN112998764B (en) 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Flexible self-taking type nasal swab

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110207444.2A CN112998764B (en) 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Flexible self-taking type nasal swab

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CN112998764A true CN112998764A (en) 2021-06-22
CN112998764B CN112998764B (en) 2022-08-09

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205215271U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-11 董占龙 Medical sampling swab
US20160367227A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-12-22 Copan Italia S.P.A. Flocked Swab and Method for Collection and Transfer of Samples of Biological Material
CN107839393A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-27 许昌市建安区实验中学 A kind of portable hand-held electric pencil sharpener
CN208640767U (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-26 咸保花 A kind of Gynecological uterine curettage plate
CN209269746U (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-08-20 深圳会众生物技术有限公司 A kind of biological sampling swab
CN209884214U (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-01-03 山东施普乐生物医药有限公司 Oral cavity sampling swab
CN211490053U (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-09-15 陕西鑫邦实业发展有限公司 Plasma cutting machine
CN211662428U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-13 万年县环地洁实业有限公司 Waste plastic bottle cap and bottle separating device
CN212368995U (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-01-19 潍坊医学院 Novel electronic swab gather appearance

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160367227A1 (en) * 2013-06-28 2016-12-22 Copan Italia S.P.A. Flocked Swab and Method for Collection and Transfer of Samples of Biological Material
CN205215271U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-11 董占龙 Medical sampling swab
CN208640767U (en) * 2017-08-30 2019-03-26 咸保花 A kind of Gynecological uterine curettage plate
CN107839393A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-27 许昌市建安区实验中学 A kind of portable hand-held electric pencil sharpener
CN209269746U (en) * 2018-03-02 2019-08-20 深圳会众生物技术有限公司 A kind of biological sampling swab
CN209884214U (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-01-03 山东施普乐生物医药有限公司 Oral cavity sampling swab
CN211490053U (en) * 2019-11-23 2020-09-15 陕西鑫邦实业发展有限公司 Plasma cutting machine
CN211662428U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-10-13 万年县环地洁实业有限公司 Waste plastic bottle cap and bottle separating device
CN212368995U (en) * 2020-04-03 2021-01-19 潍坊医学院 Novel electronic swab gather appearance

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