CN112997896B - Livestock-raising is with feeding groove of being convenient for feed - Google Patents

Livestock-raising is with feeding groove of being convenient for feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112997896B
CN112997896B CN202110237746.4A CN202110237746A CN112997896B CN 112997896 B CN112997896 B CN 112997896B CN 202110237746 A CN202110237746 A CN 202110237746A CN 112997896 B CN112997896 B CN 112997896B
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shell
wall
feeding
strip
rubber layer
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CN112997896A (en
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祝龙飞
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Yichang Anqi Biological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Yichang Anqi Biological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K5/00Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
    • A01K5/01Feed troughs; Feed pails

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding trough convenient for feeding for livestock breeding, which comprises: the first shell is formed by fixedly connecting and enclosing a plurality of vertically arranged side walls, the upper end of the first shell is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the upper end of the first shell protrudes inwards to form a limit strip with an annular structure; the second shell is vertically arranged in the first shell in a sliding mode through an elastic supporting piece, and the second shell is surrounded by a plurality of vertically arranged side walls and a horizontally arranged bottom wall. With the increase of the fed food, the second shell gradually slides downwards, and finally the rubber layer is completely attached to the inner wall of the second shell, so that a larger food placing space is formed between the second shell and the sealing layer, and more food can be fed by a farmer at one time; along with the poultry feeding, the gravity of second casing reduces and moves up gradually, and the rubber layer resumes into circular-arc structure for food gathers to the middle part of second casing gradually.

Description

Livestock-raising is with feeding groove of being convenient for feed
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a feeding trough convenient for feeding for livestock breeding.
Background
The feeding groove is used for feeding animals in the livestock breeding industry, in the livestock breeding process, the animals need to be fed timely, the animals can suck food in the feeding groove, and the feeding groove is mostly arranged inside a pen for captive animals, so that the animals can conveniently eat the food.
The cross section of the feeding trough is generally rectangular, but the structure has certain defects; for example, the residual food at the corner where the bottom wall and the side wall of the feeding trough are connected is not easy to be eaten by livestock, if the feeding trough is directly designed into a structure with a semicircular cross section, which is similar to a bowl-shaped structure used by people, the space utilization is not facilitated, because the structure has a wider opening at the upper end and a narrower lower end compared with a rectangular structure under the condition of the same volume, and the space utilization is wasted due to the irregular shape.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a feeding trough convenient for feeding for livestock breeding.
The invention provides a feeding trough convenient for feeding for livestock breeding, which comprises:
the first shell is formed by fixedly connecting and enclosing a plurality of vertically arranged side walls, the upper end of the first shell is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the upper end of the first shell protrudes inwards to form a limiting strip of an annular structure;
the second shell is vertically and slidably arranged in the first shell through an elastic supporting piece, the second shell is surrounded by a plurality of vertically arranged side walls and a horizontally arranged bottom wall to form a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the outer wall of the upper end of the second shell protrudes outwards to form a piston strip with an annular structure, the side walls and the bottom wall of the second shell are also connected through a rubber layer, the rubber layer is not stretched by external force and is in an initial shape of circular arc, and a sealed first sealing cavity is formed between the rubber layer and the side walls and the bottom wall of the second shell;
the piston is characterized in that the shape of the piston strip is the same as that of the limiting strip and is positioned right below the limiting strip, the outer wall of the piston strip is connected with the first shell in a sliding and sealing mode, the limiting strip is connected with the piston strip through a sealing layer, a sealed second sealing cavity is formed among the sealing layer, the limiting strip, the piston strip and the side wall of the first shell, and an air cavity communicated with the first sealing cavity and the second sealing cavity is formed in the second shell.
Preferably, the upper end of the elastic support is fixedly connected with the piston bar, the lower end of the elastic support is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first shell, and the compressed minimum length of the elastic support is smaller than the height of the side wall of the second shell.
Preferably, the elastic support is a spring rod.
Preferably, the inner wall of the second shell is provided with a clamping groove matched with the rubber layer, and the thickness of the clamping groove is the same as that of the rubber layer.
Preferably, the sealing layer is made of rubber, and in an initial state, the sealing layer is arranged on one side close to the first shell.
Preferably, the bottom of the side wall of the first shell is provided with an air outlet hole penetrating through the inside and the outside.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. along with the increase of the fed food, the gravity of the second shell is gradually increased, so that the elastic supporting piece is compressed to gradually slide downwards, and finally the rubber layer is completely attached to the inner wall of the second shell, so that a larger food placing space is formed between the second shell and the sealing layer, and more food can be fed by a breeding person at one time; along with the livestock feeding, the gravity of the second shell is reduced and gradually moves upwards, the whole feeding trough is gradually restored to the initial state, and the rubber layer is restored to be in an arc-shaped structure, so that food is gradually gathered towards the middle of the second shell, and the final residual food is convenient for the livestock feeding;
2. meanwhile, as the amount of the food is reduced, the second shell gradually moves upwards to drive the food in the second shell to move upwards, so that the speed and the amplitude of the descending of the upper surface of the food are relatively slowed down, and the livestock feeding is easier;
3. in the process that the second casing descends, the air below the second casing is extruded out through the air outlet, and when the second casing ascends, the air is sucked into the space below the second casing through the air outlet for supplement, so that the air at the lower end of the outer side of the first casing flows, when the livestock eats liquid food, the liquid easily falls off on the ground on one side of the feeding groove, and the liquid volatilization can be accelerated by the air circulation to keep the ground dry.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a feeding trough for livestock breeding according to the present invention in an initial state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feeding trough for livestock breeding according to the present invention in a full state;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: the sealing structure comprises a first shell 1, a limiting strip 2, a second shell 3, a piston strip 4, a rubber layer 5, a first sealing cavity 6, a clamping groove 7, an air cavity 8, an elastic supporting piece 9, an air outlet 10, a sealing layer 11 and a second sealing cavity 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a feeding trough for livestock breeding that facilitates feeding, comprising:
the first shell 1 is formed by fixedly connecting and enclosing a plurality of vertically arranged side walls, the upper end of the first shell 1 is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the upper end of the first shell 1 protrudes inwards to form a limiting strip 2 with an annular structure;
the second shell 3 is vertically and slidably arranged in the first shell 1 through an elastic supporting piece 9, the second shell 3 is surrounded by a plurality of vertically arranged side walls and a horizontally arranged bottom wall to form a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the outer wall of the upper end of the second shell 3 protrudes outwards to form a piston strip 4 with an annular structure, the side walls and the bottom wall of the second shell 3 are also connected through a rubber layer 5, the rubber layer 5 is not stretched by external force and is in an arc initial shape, and a sealed first sealing cavity 6 is formed between the rubber layer 5 and the side walls and the bottom wall of the second shell 3;
the shape of the piston strip 4 is the same as that of the limiting strip 2 and is located right below the piston strip, the outer wall of the piston strip 4 is connected with the first shell 1 in a sliding and sealing mode, the limiting strip 2 is connected with the piston strip 4 through the sealing layer 11, a sealed second sealing cavity 12 is formed between the sealing layer 11 and the limiting strip 2 as well as between the piston strip 4 and the side wall of the first shell 1, and an air cavity 8 communicating the first sealing cavity 6 with the second sealing cavity 12 is formed in the second shell 3.
In the embodiment applying the above technical solution, when no food is filled in the second housing 3 in the initial state, because the second housing 3 has a relatively light weight, the second housing 3 is located at the top end of the first housing 1 under the action of the elastic supporting member 9, and the rubber layer 5 has an arc structure in the initial state;
when a user puts food into the second shell 3, along with the putting of the food, the gravity of the second shell 3 is gradually increased, and the elastic supporting piece 9 is further compressed to slide downwards, in the sliding process, as the distance between the limiting strip 2 and the piston strip 4 is increased, the second sealing cavity 12 between the limiting strip 2 and the piston strip 4 is also gradually increased, so that the gas in the first sealing cavity 6 is gradually sucked in through the gas cavity 8, the gas in the first sealing cavity 6 is further reduced, the gas pressure has a tendency of reduction, when the second shell 3 is lowered to the bottom of the first shell 1, the gas in the first sealing cavity 6 is completely sucked away, and the rubber layer 5 is further completely attached to the bottom wall and the side wall of the second shell 3;
in the change process, along with the increase of the fed food, the gravity of the second shell 3 is gradually increased, so that the elastic supporting piece 9 is compressed to gradually slide downwards, and finally the rubber layer 5 is completely attached to the inner wall of the second shell 3, so that a larger food placing space is formed between the second shell 3 and the sealing layer 11, and more food can be conveniently fed by the breeding personnel at one time; along with the feeding of the livestock, the gravity of the second shell 3 is reduced and gradually moves upwards, the whole feeding trough is gradually restored to the initial state, and the rubber layer 5 is restored to the circular arc-shaped structure, so that the food is gradually gathered to the middle part of the second shell 3, and the final residual food is convenient for the livestock to feed;
simultaneously in traditional feed groove structure, along with the reduction of food volume, the height decline of food upper surface then needs to rais livestock or poultry slowly low head, and in this embodiment, along with the reduction of food volume, second casing 3 shifts up gradually, also can drive shifting up of food in the second casing 3, has slowed down food upper surface rate and the range that descends relatively to make the food of raising livestock or poultry lighter.
In the preferred technical scheme in this embodiment, the upper end of the elastic supporting member 9 is fixedly connected with the piston bar 4, the lower end of the elastic supporting member is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first housing 1, and the compressed minimum length of the elastic supporting member 9 is less than the height of the side wall of the second housing 3; specifically, the bottom wall of the second casing 3 is made slidable to the bottom of the first casing 1.
Further preferred technical scheme, elastic support 9 is the spring beam, compares in ordinary spring, and the spring beam has the not flexible, only the characteristics that stretch out and draw back on its axis, and then makes the upper and lower slip of second casing 3 more stable.
In the optional technical scheme in this embodiment, the inner wall of the second shell 3 is provided with a clamping groove 7 matched with the rubber layer 5, and the thickness of the clamping groove 7 is the same as that of the rubber layer 5; specifically, when the gas in first seal chamber 6 was siphoned away completely, then 5 complete buckles in the rubber layer laminating in joint groove 7, 5 outer walls in the rubber layer and the inner wall parallel and level of second casing 3, are in under circular-arc initial state on the rubber layer 5, and its both ends and the inner wall smooth connection of second casing 3 avoid protruding or sunken to cause the influence to poultry feed.
In an optional technical scheme in this embodiment, the sealing layer 11 is made of a rubber material, and in an initial state, the sealing layer 11 is folded at a side close to the first housing 1; specifically, in the initial state, the gas in the second sealed cavity 12 is such that the sealing layer 11 is contained in the second sealed cavity 12, so as to prevent the sealing layer 11 from protruding outwards to affect the livestock feeding.
In an optional technical scheme in this embodiment, the bottom of the sidewall of the first housing 1 is provided with an air outlet 10 penetrating through the inside and the outside; specifically, in the process of descending the second casing 3, the air below the second casing is extruded out through the air outlet 10, and when the second casing 3 ascends, the air is sucked into the space below the second casing through the air outlet 10 for supplement, so that the air flow at the lower end of the outer side of the first casing 1 is caused, when the livestock eats liquid food, the liquid easily falls on the ground at one side of the food feeding groove, and the air flow can accelerate the volatilization of the liquid and keep the ground dry.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising is with feeding groove convenient to feed which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a first shell (1), wherein the first shell (1) is formed by fixedly connecting and enclosing a plurality of vertically arranged side walls, the upper end of the first shell is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the upper end of the first shell (1) protrudes inwards to form a limiting strip (2) with an annular structure;
the second shell (3) is vertically and slidably arranged in the first shell (1) through an elastic supporting piece (9), the second shell (3) is surrounded by a plurality of vertically arranged side walls and a horizontally arranged bottom wall to form a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the upper end, the outer wall of the upper end of the second shell (3) protrudes outwards to form a piston strip (4) with an annular structure, the side walls and the bottom wall of the second shell (3) are also connected through a rubber layer (5), the rubber layer (5) is not stretched by external force and is in an arc initial shape, and a sealed first sealing cavity (6) is formed between the rubber layer (5) and the side walls and the bottom wall of the second shell (3);
the shape of the piston strip (4) is the same as that of the limiting strip (2) and is positioned right below the limiting strip, the outer wall of the piston strip (4) is connected with the first shell (1) in a sliding and sealing mode, the limiting strip (2) is connected with the piston strip (4) through a sealing layer (11), a sealed second sealing cavity (12) is formed among the sealing layer (11), the limiting strip (2), the piston strip (4) and the side wall of the first shell (1), and an air cavity (8) communicating the first sealing cavity (6) with the second sealing cavity (12) is formed in the second shell (3);
the sealing layer (11) is made of rubber materials, and in an initial state, the sealing layer (11) is folded at one side close to the first shell (1).
2. The feeding trough for facilitating the feeding of livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the elastic support member (9) is fixedly connected with the piston strip (4), the lower end is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first housing (1), and the compressed minimum length of the elastic support member (9) is smaller than the height of the side wall of the second housing (3).
3. Feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterised in that the elastic support (9) is a spring rod.
4. The feeding trough convenient for feeding in livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the second shell (3) is provided with a clamping groove (7) matched with the rubber layer (5), and the thickness of the clamping groove (7) is the same as that of the rubber layer (5).
5. The feeding trough convenient for feeding in livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the side wall of the first shell (1) is provided with air outlet holes (10) penetrating through the inside and the outside.
CN202110237746.4A 2021-03-04 2021-03-04 Livestock-raising is with feeding groove of being convenient for feed Active CN112997896B (en)

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CN103947568A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-30 长兴夹浦昌达湖羊养殖场 Livestock breeding shed
CN108684554A (en) * 2018-08-12 2018-10-23 临泽县广源祥农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of livestock-raising feeding groove
CN111492990A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 滕锐 Agricultural is bred and uses quantitative feeding device

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US5337925A (en) * 1993-07-26 1994-08-16 Ispg, Inc. Injection device for injecting a fluid into food
JP3783036B2 (en) * 2002-07-30 2006-06-07 独立行政法人農業・生物系特定産業技術研究機構 Microgravity environment control device, plant cultivation device, animal breeding device, microgravity environment control method, plant cultivation method, animal breeding method, and breeding method
FR2894833B1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-11-07 Edward Furs ANTIVIRAL PROTECTIVE CLOTHES WITH BREATHING MEANS
CN106561472A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-04-19 长兴县荣耀鹅业有限公司 Pneumatic feeding machine
CN207340939U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-05-11 江西凌恒生态农业科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence drawing-in device
CN108739459A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 邵业韬 A kind of automatic pet feeding device
CN210120843U (en) * 2019-05-09 2020-03-03 陆洋 Livestock-raising feeds with eating device
CN110367140A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of pellet is self-service to feed device
CN211746226U (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-10-27 许绮琳 Poultry breeding device convenient to clearance excrement and urine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103947568A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-07-30 长兴夹浦昌达湖羊养殖场 Livestock breeding shed
CN108684554A (en) * 2018-08-12 2018-10-23 临泽县广源祥农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of livestock-raising feeding groove
CN111492990A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 滕锐 Agricultural is bred and uses quantitative feeding device

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Effective date of registration: 20221205

Address after: 443000 No. 2, Manaohe Avenue, Anfusi Town, Zhijiang City, Yichang City, Hubei Province

Applicant after: Yichang Anqi Biological Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Zhejiang runnong animal husbandry Co., Ltd., 98 Liyang street, Baiyun Street, Liandu District, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province 323000

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