CN112996114A - Resource scheduling method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Resource scheduling method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112996114A
CN112996114A CN201911302596.XA CN201911302596A CN112996114A CN 112996114 A CN112996114 A CN 112996114A CN 201911302596 A CN201911302596 A CN 201911302596A CN 112996114 A CN112996114 A CN 112996114A
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terminal
scheduling
type
resources
scheduled
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CN112996114B (en
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张光伟
王亮
井广学
黄伟
鲜柯
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Chengdu TD Tech Ltd
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Chengdu TD Tech Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

Abstract

The application provides a resource scheduling method, a resource scheduling device, a resource scheduling apparatus and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that network equipment acquires an identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, the terminal comprises a first type terminal supporting the SUL capability and/or a second type terminal not supporting the SUL capability, and the resource scheduling is carried out on the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal. In the technical scheme, the scheduling strategy for the terminal is determined according to the type of the terminal and the preset rule, so that the PDCCH of the terminal is distributed in a staggered manner, the interference to the PDCCH is effectively avoided, and the system stability is improved.

Description

Resource scheduling method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a resource scheduling method, apparatus, device, and storage medium.
Background
1.4M + SUL (1.4M bandwidth and supplemental uplink, SUL)) is a technology for moderate resource integration to meet industry applications, which is proposed on the basis of the current Long Term Evolution (LTE) protocol. The standard frequency band of a 1.4M frequency-division duplex (FDD) mode may be used to support a trunking service or a low-rate service, and the SUL technology aggregates scattered uplink carriers by carrier aggregation to meet the requirement of an uplink high-rate service.
In the prior art, a typical application scenario of 1.4M + SUL is a combination of 1.4M FDD + SUL 8M, or a combination of 1.4M FDD + SUL 4M. According to the 3GPP LTE protocol, a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) of 1.4M FDD can maximally use 4 Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols (about 6 Control Channel Elements (CCEs) with aggregation level 1) per subframe, and aims to share channel resources (including uplink 6 Resource Blocks (RBs) and downlink 6 RBs) over a 1.4M bandwidth. For a scenario of a combination of 1.4M FDD + SUL 8M or a combination of 1.4M FDD + SUL4M, the maximum available 4 OFDM symbols of the PDCCH for 1.4M FDD on each subframe are used for allocating shared channel resources on a 1.4M bandwidth, and besides, the resource allocation for the SUL shared channel (42 uplink RBs corresponding to 8M SUL or 21 RBs corresponding to 4ms ul) needs to be allocated.
If the PDCCH symbol number is flexibly adjusted according to scheduling, the problem of insufficient shared channel resources can be solved, but the shared channel resources of the cell are interfered by the service channel of the adjacent cell, so that the problem of unstable system exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a resource scheduling method, a device, equipment and a storage medium, which are used for solving the problem of unstable system in the existing resource scheduling method because the shared channel resource of the cell is interfered by the service channel of the adjacent cell.
In a first aspect, a resource scheduling method provided by the present application is applied to a network device, and the method includes:
acquiring an identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, wherein the terminal comprises a first type of terminal supporting the SUL capability of a supplementary uplink and/or a second type of terminal not supporting the SUL capability;
according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule, carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal of the resource to be scheduled; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal.
In a possible design of the first aspect, the preset rule includes:
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the number of preset PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining CCE initial numbers when the terminal is subjected to resource scheduling according to the number of the used PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to an uplink scheduling priority, wherein the uplink scheduling priority is determined according to the CCE efficiency.
As an example, the preset rule includes: when the terminal is scheduled with resources according to the uplink scheduling priority, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the data volume which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe and the used CCE aggregation level;
determining the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal according to the data quantity which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe and the used CCE aggregation level, wherein the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal is the ratio of the data quantity which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe to the CCE aggregation level used by the terminal;
and determining the uplink scheduling priority of each terminal according to the efficiency of the CCE used by each terminal.
As another example, the preset rule includes: when a terminal is scheduled with resources according to a user priority and/or a service priority, the resource scheduling is performed for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule, and the method comprises the following steps:
dividing the terminals into at least one type of terminals according to the types of the terminals;
determining the resource scheduling sequence of each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal in the same class of terminals according to the service priority;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal in the same type of terminal.
As another example, the preset rule includes: when a terminal is scheduled with resources according to a user priority and/or a service priority, the resource scheduling is performed for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule, and the method comprises the following steps:
dividing the terminal into a plurality of terminal sets according to the service priority, and determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal set, wherein the terminal in each terminal set requests the same type of service;
classifying the terminals in each terminal set according to the type of each terminal in each terminal set to obtain at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal in each terminal set;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal set and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal in each terminal set.
In another possible design of the first aspect, the performing resource scheduling for the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule includes:
if the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a first type terminal, adopting an SUL terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 6, and scheduling the resource of the first type terminal according to the preset rule;
and if the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a second type of terminal, adopting a common terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resource of the first type of terminal according to the preset rule.
In another possible design of the first aspect, the performing resource scheduling for the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule includes:
if the terminals of the resources to be scheduled comprise a first class terminal and a second class terminal, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all the terminals;
if the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all the terminals, adopting a common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 to perform resource scheduling on the first class of terminals and the second class of terminals according to the preset rule;
if the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can not finish scheduling all the terminals, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can finish scheduling all the first-class terminals;
if so, adopting the common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and carrying out resource scheduling on the first class terminal and the second class terminal according to the preset rule;
otherwise, the SUL resource pool is adopted to carry out resource scheduling on the first class terminal according to the preset rule.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a resource scheduling apparatus, applied to a network device, the apparatus including: the device comprises an acquisition module and a processing module;
the acquiring module is used for acquiring the identifier of a terminal of the resource to be scheduled, wherein the terminal comprises a first type of terminal supporting the SUL capability of the supplement uplink and/or a second type of terminal not supporting the SUL capability;
the processing module is used for scheduling resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal.
In one possible design of the second aspect, the preset rule includes:
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the number of preset PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining CCE initial numbers when the terminal is subjected to resource scheduling according to the number of the used PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to an uplink scheduling priority, wherein the uplink scheduling priority is determined according to the CCE efficiency.
As an example, the preset rule includes: when the terminal is scheduled with resources according to the uplink scheduling priority, the method further comprises the following steps:
the obtaining module is further configured to obtain a data amount that can be scheduled by the terminal on a current subframe and a CCE aggregation level used by the terminal;
the processing module is further configured to determine efficiency of a CCE used by the terminal according to a data amount that the terminal can schedule on the current subframe and a CCE aggregation level used by the terminal, and determine an uplink scheduling priority of each terminal according to the efficiency of the CCE used by each terminal, where the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal is a ratio of the data amount that the terminal can schedule on the current subframe to the CCE aggregation level used by the terminal.
As another example, the preset rule includes: when performing resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority, the processing module is specifically configured to:
dividing the terminals into at least one type of terminals according to the types of the terminals;
determining the resource scheduling sequence of each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal in the same class of terminals according to the service priority;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal in the same type of terminal.
As another example, the preset rule includes: when performing resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority, the processing module is specifically configured to:
dividing the terminal into a plurality of terminal sets according to the service priority, and determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal set, wherein the terminal in each terminal set requests the same type of service;
classifying the terminals in each terminal set according to the type of each terminal in each terminal set to obtain at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal in each terminal set;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal set and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal in each terminal set.
In another possible design of the second aspect, the processing module is specifically configured to:
when the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a first type terminal, adopting an SUL terminal resource pool with the PDCCH symbol being maximum 6, and scheduling the resource of the first type terminal according to the preset rule;
and when the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a second type of terminal, adopting a common terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resource of the first type of terminal according to the preset rule.
In yet another possible design of the second aspect, the processing module is specifically configured to:
when the terminals of the resources to be scheduled comprise a first class terminal and a second class terminal, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can schedule all the terminals;
when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all the terminals, adopting a common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 to perform resource scheduling on the first class of terminals and the second class of terminals according to the preset rule;
when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 cannot schedule all terminals, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can schedule all the first-class terminals;
and when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbols of 4 can be scheduled for all the first-class terminals, adopting the common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbols of 4 to perform resource scheduling on the first-class terminals and the second-class terminals according to the preset rule, and when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbols of 4 cannot be scheduled for all the first-class terminals, adopting the SUL resource pool to perform resource scheduling on the first-class terminals according to the preset rule.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a communication device, comprising: a processor, a memory, a transceiver and a system bus, wherein the memory and the transceiver are connected to the processor for mutual communication via the system bus, the memory is used for storing computer program instructions, the transceiver is used for communicating with other devices, and the processor implements the method provided by the first aspect and each possible design when executing the computer program instructions stored in the memory.
Optionally, in a specific implementation of the third aspect, the processor may be a chip.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer program instructions for implementing the method of the first aspect and of the various possible designs when executed by a processor.
According to the resource scheduling method, the resource scheduling device, the resource scheduling equipment and the storage medium, network equipment acquires the identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, the terminal comprises a first type of terminal supporting the SUL capability and/or a second type of terminal not supporting the SUL capability, and the resource scheduling is carried out on the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal. In the technical scheme, the scheduling strategy for the terminal is determined according to the type of the terminal and the preset rule, so that the PDCCH of the terminal is distributed in a staggered manner, the interference to the PDCCH is effectively avoided, and the system stability is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a first embodiment of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a second embodiment of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a third embodiment of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a resource scheduling method according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fifth embodiment of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The resource scheduling method provided by the following embodiments of the present application is applicable to a communication system. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the communication system may include at least one network device 10 and a plurality of terminal devices located within the coverage area of the network device 10. Fig. 1 exemplarily shows one network device, and terminal devices 11 to 16. In the communication system of the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the network device 10 as a sender may send information to one or some of the terminal devices 11 to 16.
Optionally, in the embodiment shown in fig. 1, the network device 10 and the terminal devices 11 to 13 may form a single-cell communication system, and the terminal devices 11 to 13 may respectively or simultaneously transmit uplink data to the network device 10. Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the terminal device 14 to the terminal device 16 may also form a device-to-device communication system, in the device-to-device communication system, the terminal device 15 may serve as a sender, and may send information to one or more terminal devices of the terminal device 14 and the terminal device 16, and accordingly, the terminal device 14 and the terminal device 16 may send data to the terminal device 15 separately or simultaneously. Optionally, the communication system is not limited to include a network device and a terminal device, as long as there are entities sending information and entities receiving information in the communication system, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, the communication system may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, which is not limited thereto in the embodiments of the present application.
The communication system applied in the embodiment of the present application may be a global system for mobile communication (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) advanced (LTE advanced, LTE-a), a Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, a Time Division Duplex (TDD), a universal mobile communication system (universal mobile telecommunication system, UMTS), and other wireless communication systems applying Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) technology. The system architecture and the service scenario described in the embodiment of the present application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, and do not form a limitation on the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, and as a person of ordinary skill in the art knows that along with the evolution of the network architecture and the appearance of a new service scenario, the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to similar technical problems.
The network device referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be used to provide a wireless communication function for a terminal device, that is, the network device may be an entity on a network side for transmitting or receiving signals. The network devices may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations (also referred to as small stations), relay stations, access points, and the like. In different communication modes, the network device may have different names, for example, the network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (nodeB, NB) in WCDMA, an evolved node B (eNB or e-nodeB) in LTE, and a corresponding device gNB in 5G network. For convenience of description, in all embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned apparatus for providing a wireless communication function for a terminal device is collectively referred to as a network device.
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be any terminal, for example, the terminal device may be a user equipment for machine type communication. That is, the terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal), a terminal (terminal), and the like, and the terminal device may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), for example, the terminal device may be a mobile phone (or a "cellular" phone), a computer with a mobile terminal, and the like, and for example, the terminal device may also be a portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile device, which exchanges language and/or data with the RAN. The embodiments of the present application are not particularly limited.
Optionally, the network device and the terminal device may communicate via a licensed spectrum (licensed spectrum), may also communicate via an unlicensed spectrum (unlicensed spectrum), and may also communicate via both the licensed spectrum and the unlicensed spectrum. The network device and the terminal device may communicate with each other through a frequency spectrum of less than 6 gigahertz (GHz), may communicate through a frequency spectrum of more than 6GHz, and may communicate using both a frequency spectrum of less than 6GHz and a frequency spectrum of more than 6 GHz. The embodiments of the present application do not limit the spectrum resources used between the network device and the terminal device.
First, a brief description is given of an application scenario of the embodiment of the present application.
In the existing communication system, terminal devices of some industry clients are limited by frequency resources and service features, and cannot establish a proper cluster system according to the existing 3GPP or other standard protocols.
It can be understood that the standard frequency band of 1.4M FDD may be used to support trunking service or low-rate service, that is, resource allocation is performed by using shared channel resources on 1.4M bandwidth, and the SUL technology refers to aggregating scattered uplink carriers by a carrier aggregation method to meet the requirement of uplink high-rate service, such as video upload, picture upload, and the like.
In general, a PDCCH for 1.4M FDD has a maximum available 4 OFDM symbols (about 6 CCEs with aggregation level 1) per subframe, and these 4 OFDM symbols can be used for allocation of shared channel resources over a 1.4M bandwidth, and include 6 RBs for uplink and 6 RBs for downlink in total. However, in a scenario of 1.4M + SUL, for example, a combination of 1.4M FDD + SUL 8M, or a combination of 1.4M FDD + SUL4M, the maximum 4 OFDM symbols of the PDCCH of 1.4M FDD on each subframe need to be allocated for resources of the SUL shared channel (8M SUL corresponds to 42 uplink RBs, or 4M SUL corresponds to 21 RBs) in addition to allocation of shared channel resources on a 1.4M bandwidth, which may severely restrict the number of users and traffic conditions under a single cell, and especially for a part of users distributed in a region with poor cell signals, each scheduling of the users occupies more CCEs, which may cause a problem of more deficient control channels and insufficient shared channel resources. Aiming at the problem, one solution is that the PDCCH symbol number can be flexibly adjusted according to scheduling, the number of CCEs of a control channel can be expanded, and the problem of insufficient shared channel resources is solved, but the PDCCH symbol number can be flexibly adjusted according to scheduling, which causes interference of a service channel of an adjacent cell to the shared channel of the cell, and the problem of system instability exists.
In order to solve the problem, the embodiment of the present application provides a resource scheduling method, where a network device obtains an identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, where the terminal includes a first type of terminal that supports a SUL capability and/or a second type of terminal that does not support the SUL capability, and performs resource scheduling for the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to a type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal. In the technical scheme, the scheduling strategy for the terminal is determined according to the type of the terminal and the preset rule, so that the PDCCH of the terminal is distributed in a staggered manner, the interference to the PDCCH is effectively avoided, and the system stability is improved.
The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific examples. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments.
Before describing the technical solution of the present application in detail, first, a terminal and a terminal resource pool related to the technical solution of the present application are briefly introduced.
In the 1.4M + SUL scenario, in order to facilitate determining whether the terminal supports the SUL capability, a field may be added in the signaling to characterize whether the terminal supports the SUL capability. Alternatively, a terminal supporting the SUL capability is referred to as a SUL terminal. For convenience of description, in the embodiments of the present application, a terminal supporting SUL capability (SUL terminal) is referred to as a first-type terminal, and a general terminal not supporting SUL capability is referred to as a second-type terminal.
Optionally, in a scenario of 1.4M + SUL, since the terminal accessing the network device may include both a terminal supporting the SUL capability and a terminal not supporting the SUL capability, and may also include both a terminal supporting the SUL capability and a terminal not supporting the SUL capability, in order that the network device can flexibly schedule the terminal on the PDCCH, the network device divides the resource pool of the terminal into a common terminal resource pool and a SUL terminal resource pool.
The maximum number of PDCCH symbols in the common terminal resource pool is 4, the maximum number of PDCCH symbols in the SUL terminal resource pool is 6, and compared with the common terminal resource pool, the SUL terminal resource pool can increase about 50% of CCE resources of a control channel.
Specifically, the determination method of the number of available OFDM symbols on the PDCCH is as follows:
(1) for the subframe 1 and the subframe 6 with the frame type of 2, when the number of downlink RBs is more than 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take values of 1 and 2; when the number of downlink RBs is less than or equal to 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take the value of 2;
(2) for a multicast/multicast single frequency network (MBSFN) subframe which is configured with 1 or 2 dedicated antenna ports and supports a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) on a carrier, when the number of downlink RBs is greater than 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH may take values of 1 and 2; when the number of downlink RBs is less than or equal to 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take the value of 2;
(3) for an MBSFN subframe which is configured with 4 special antenna ports and supports a PDSCH on a carrier, when the number of downlink RBs is more than 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take a value of 2; when the number of downlink RBs is less than or equal to 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take the value of 2;
(4) for the subframe which does not support PDSCH on the carrier, when the number of downlink RBs is more than 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take the value of 0; when the number of downlink RBs is less than or equal to 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take the value of 0;
(5) for a non-MBSFN subframe (except for the subframe 6 with the frame type of 2) configured with a positioning reference signal, when the number of downlink RBs is more than 10, the number of OFDM symbols on a PDCCH can take values of 1,2 and 3; when the number of downlink RBs is less than or equal to 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH can take values of 2 and 3;
(6) for other cases, when the number of downlink RBs is greater than 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH may take values of 1,2, and 3; when the number of downlink RBs is less than or equal to 10, the number of OFDM symbols on the PDCCH may take values of 2,3,4,5, and 6.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a first embodiment of a resource scheduling method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method is suitable for network equipment. As shown in fig. 2, the method may include the steps of:
and step 21, acquiring the identifier of the terminal of the resource to be scheduled, wherein the terminal of the resource to be scheduled comprises a first type terminal supporting the SUL capability and/or a second type terminal not supporting the SUL capability.
Typically, the terminal device has a signaling identifying the terminal capabilities supported by the terminal. Therefore, in this embodiment, when determining to schedule resources for a terminal device, a network device first obtains an identifier of a terminal of the resources to be scheduled, and then obtains a field of the terminal carrying the SUL according to the identifier of the terminal, and then determines whether the terminal supports the SUL capability according to the field of the SUL.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the terminal of the resource to be scheduled, which is obtained by the network device, may be a first type terminal capable of supporting the SUL capability, may also be a second type terminal that does not support the SUL capability, and may also include the first type terminal that supports the SUL capability and the second type terminal that does not support the SUL capability at the same time.
It is to be understood that whether the terminal supports the SUL capability may be determined as follows:
in practical applications, when a terminal accesses a network device, for example, first network access or cell handover, the terminal generally needs to report capabilities supported by the terminal to the network device. For example, in a scenario of 1.4M + SUL, the terminal reports the capability information to inform the network device of its supported capability. Optionally, the capability information may include a bit for indicating whether the terminal supports the SUL capability, and thus, the capability information is used to determine a PDCCH for scheduling resources for the terminal.
Specifically, a field indicating the SUL-capabilities of the terminal (UE-SULcapability) is added to the terrestrial radio access capabilities (UE-EUTRA-capabilities ie) in 3GPP 36331, and when the value of the field is TRUE, it indicates that the terminal supports the SUL capabilities, and when the UE-SULcapability field is not carried by the terminal or the value of the field is FALSE, it indicates that the terminal is a normal terminal and does not support the SUL capabilities.
Accordingly, after the terminal reports the capability information, the network device may receive the capability information reported by each terminal, and determine the type of the terminal according to a bit included in the capability information and used for indicating whether the terminal supports the SUL capability.
Illustratively, if a bit value included in the capability information for indicating whether the terminal supports the SUL capability is TRUE, the terminal is determined to be a first type of terminal supporting the SUL capability, otherwise, the terminal is determined to be a second type of terminal not supporting the SUL capability. After the network device determines the type of the terminal, the network device may further determine a preset rule for the terminal according to a preset scheduling policy.
Furthermore, in order to enable the terminal to accurately perform data transmission, after determining the scheduling information for the terminal, the network device may feed back the preset rule to the terminal on the PDCCH, so that the terminal can receive the preset rule in time. The network equipment feeds the scheduling information back to the terminal in time, and a foundation is laid for data transmission between the terminal equipment and the network equipment.
Step 22, scheduling resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal.
Optionally, in this embodiment, after obtaining the identifier of the terminal, the network device first determines the type of the terminal, then determines a preset rule of a PDCCH for performing resource scheduling on the terminal, and finally performs resource scheduling on the terminal of the resource to be scheduled together according to the type of the terminal and the preset rule.
For example, in this embodiment, as can be seen from the analysis in the step 21, the terminal may be a first type terminal capable of supporting the SUL capability, or may be a second type terminal not supporting the SUL capability, or may include both the first type terminal supporting the SUL capability and the second type terminal not supporting the SUL capability, so that the type of the terminal may be the first type or the second type.
For example, in this embodiment, the preset rule may include any one of the following:
(1) and scheduling resources for the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority.
In this embodiment, when performing resource scheduling on the terminal, the network device may determine, based on the user priority and/or the service priority corresponding to the terminal, whether the network device considers the user priority of the terminal first or considers the service priority of the terminal first in the specific implementation, which may be determined according to different requirements. For a specific implementation scheme of how to schedule resources for a terminal according to a user priority and/or a service priority, reference may be made to the following description in the embodiments shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, which is not described herein again.
(2) And carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the number of the preset PDCCH symbols.
Illustratively, the preset rule may be a fixed PDCCH symbol number.
Specifically, if the PDCCH symbol number is flexibly adjusted according to scheduling, the resources of the PDCCH may be interfered by a neighboring cell service channel, and at this time, in order to reduce the interference of the neighboring cell service channel on the control channel (PDCCH) of the local cell, the demodulation capability of the control channel of the weak coverage area may be enhanced, that is, the PDCCH symbol number is selected to be the maximum.
For the SUL terminal resource pool, the number of PDCCH symbols selected may be 6; for a general terminal resource pool, the number of selected PDCCH symbols may be 4.
(3) And determining the CCE initial number when the resource scheduling is carried out on the terminal according to the number of the used PDCCH symbols.
In this embodiment, the preset rule may be flexibly adjusted according to PDCCH CCE resources.
Optionally, for a scenario in which the PDCCH symbol number is 4, the preset rule may be summarized as the following cases:
a1: if all terminals can be scheduled by the CCE on 1 PDCCH symbol, the symbol number initially allocated by the CCE is a result obtained by calculating a remainder from 4 and the number of Physical Cell Identifiers (PCIs), and may be simply labeled as PCI mod 4.
A2: if the CCE of 2 PDCCH symbols can schedule all terminals, the symbol number assigned at the beginning of the CCE is the result obtained by subtracting PCI from 2, and may be simply labeled as PCI mod 2.
A3: if all terminals can be scheduled by the CCEs on 2 or more PDCCH symbols, the predetermined rule is to start to allocate CCEs from the first PDCCH symbol.
Optionally, for a scenario in which the PDCCH symbol number is 6, the preset rule may be summarized as the following cases:
b1: if all terminals can be scheduled by the CCE on 1 PDCCH symbol, the initial CCE allocation symbol number is the result obtained by subtracting the number of PCIs from 6, and may be simply denoted as pcmimod 6.
B2: if all terminals can be scheduled by the CCE on 2 PDCCH symbols, the CCE initial allocation symbol number is the result obtained by calculating the remainder from the number of PCIs and 3, and may be simply labeled as pcmimod 3.
B3: if all terminals can be scheduled by the CCE on 3 PDCCH symbols, the CCE initial allocation symbol number is the result obtained by subtracting the remainder from 2 and the number of PCImod 2, and may be simply labeled as PCImod 2.
B4: if all terminals can be scheduled by the CCEs on 3 or more PDCCH symbols, the predetermined rule is to start to allocate CCEs from the first PDCCH symbol.
(4) And carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the uplink scheduling priority, wherein the uplink scheduling priority is determined according to the CCE efficiency.
Optionally, in this embodiment, in order to improve the scheduling efficiency of each CCE on the control channel, the network device may determine the uplink scheduling priority of the terminal based on the efficiency of the CCE, and then perform resource scheduling on the terminal according to the uplink scheduling priority.
It can be understood that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific implementation manner of the preset rule, and the specific implementation manner can be determined according to the actual situation, which is not described herein again.
According to the resource scheduling method provided by the embodiment of the application, network equipment acquires the identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, the terminal comprises a first type terminal supporting the SUL capability and/or a second type terminal not supporting the SUL capability, and the resource scheduling is carried out on the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal. In the technical scheme, the scheduling strategy for the terminal is determined according to the type of the terminal and the preset rule, so that the PDCCH of the terminal is distributed in a staggered manner, the interference to the PDCCH is effectively avoided, and the system stability is improved.
For example, in a possible design of the foregoing embodiment, fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a second embodiment of a resource scheduling method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 3, the preset rule includes: when the terminal is scheduled with resources according to the uplink scheduling priority, the method may further include the following steps:
and 31, acquiring the data quantity which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe and the used CCE aggregation level.
In this embodiment, the network device first determines, according to the capability of the terminal, the data amount that the terminal device can schedule on the current subframe and the CCE aggregation level used by the terminal device.
And step 32, determining the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal according to the data quantity which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe and the used CCE aggregation level.
The efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal is a ratio of a data amount that the terminal can schedule on the current subframe to a CCE aggregation level used by the terminal.
And step 33, determining the uplink scheduling priority of each terminal according to the CCE efficiency used by each terminal.
In this embodiment, after the network device calculates the efficiency of the CCE used by each terminal, the network device may rank the efficiencies of the CCEs used by all terminals to obtain the uplink scheduling priority of each terminal. For example, the efficiencies of the CCEs used by the terminals are sorted in descending order, and the uplink scheduling priority of each terminal is determined according to the efficiency of the CCEs used by the terminals.
In the resource scheduling method provided in this embodiment, the network device determines the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal according to the acquired data amount that the terminal can schedule on the current subframe and the CCE aggregation level used by the terminal, and then determines the uplink scheduling priority of each terminal according to the efficiency of the CCE used by each terminal. The technical scheme improves the scheduling efficiency of each CCE on the control channel.
For example, in another possible design of the foregoing embodiment, fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a third embodiment of a resource scheduling method provided in this embodiment. Referring to fig. 4, the preset rule includes: when performing resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority, the step 22 may be implemented by the following steps:
and step 41, dividing the terminal into at least one type of terminal according to the type of the terminal.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the network device first obtains the terminal capability level reported by the terminal, then determines the type of the terminal according to the terminal capability level of the terminal, and classifies the terminal of the resource to be scheduled to obtain at least one type of terminal.
For example, terminals may be classified into a first type of terminal that supports SUL and a second type of terminal that does not support SUL capability according to whether the terminals support SUL capability.
And step 42, determining the resource scheduling sequence for each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal.
Optionally, after dividing all the terminals of the resources to be scheduled into at least one type of terminals, the network device sorts the priorities of the terminals according to the user priorities corresponding to the terminals, and determines the resource scheduling order for the terminals.
And step 43, determining the resource scheduling sequence for each terminal in the same class of terminals according to the service priority.
For example, in this embodiment, the network device may determine, according to a service priority preset in the system, a sequence in which the resource scheduling is performed for each terminal in the same class of terminals with respect to a service requested by each terminal in the same class of terminals.
And step 44, scheduling the resource for the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resource for each type of terminal and the sequence of scheduling the resource for each terminal in the same type of terminal.
In the embodiment, after determining the resource scheduling sequence of each type of terminal and the resource scheduling sequence for each terminal in the same type of terminal, the network device sorts all the terminals, so as to perform resource scheduling on the terminals to be scheduled resources based on the determined terminal sequence.
According to the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application, the terminal can be reasonably scheduled, and resources of the PDCCH are utilized to the maximum extent.
For example, in another possible design of the foregoing embodiment, fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a fourth embodiment of a resource scheduling method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 5, the preset rule includes: when performing resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority, the step 22 may be implemented by the following steps:
and step 51, dividing the terminal into a plurality of terminal sets according to the service priority, and determining the resource scheduling sequence for each terminal set, wherein the terminal in each terminal set requests the same type of service.
In this embodiment, the network device may first divide all terminals that require resources to be scheduled according to services requested by the terminals, group the terminals that require the same type of services into the same terminal set, and then determine the order of scheduling resources for each terminal set according to service priorities preset in the system and in the order from high to low of the service priorities.
And step 52, classifying the terminals in each terminal set according to the type of each terminal in each terminal set to obtain at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set.
In this embodiment, for each terminal set, the network device first obtains a terminal capability level reported by the terminal, then determines a type of the terminal according to the terminal capability level of the terminal, and then classifies the terminals in each terminal set to obtain at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set.
And step 53, determining the resource scheduling sequence for each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal in each terminal set.
Optionally, after determining at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set for each terminal set, the network device may sort the priorities of each type of terminal according to the user priorities corresponding to each type of terminal, and determine the order of resource scheduling for each type of terminal.
And step 54, scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal set and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal in each terminal set.
In the embodiment, after determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal set and the sequence of resource scheduling for each type of terminal in each terminal set, the network device may rank all the terminals, so as to perform resource scheduling on the terminals to be scheduled resources based on the determined terminal sequence.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can also realize reasonable scheduling of the terminal and can also maximally utilize the resources of the PDCCH.
Exemplarily, on the basis of the foregoing embodiments, fig. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a fifth embodiment of a resource scheduling method provided in the embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 6, the step 22 may be implemented by:
and step 61, determining the type of the terminal of the resource to be scheduled.
In this embodiment, after acquiring the identifier of the terminal of the resource to be scheduled, the network device may first determine the type of the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the terminal capability information uploaded by the terminal, and then determine the scheduling policy for the terminal.
Optionally, according to the execution result of step 61, the resource scheduling method of this embodiment may be implemented by the following three possible designs:
referring to fig. 6, in one possible design of the present application, when the terminals to schedule resources include only the first type of terminals, after step 61, the following step 62 is performed:
and step 62, adopting the SUL terminal resource pool with the PDCCH symbol being maximum 6, and scheduling the resources of the first class of terminals according to a preset rule.
As an example, if the terminal to be scheduled with resources only includes a first type of terminal that supports the SUL capability, in order to ensure that the network device can schedule all terminals on the resources of the PDCCH, the network device may perform resource scheduling on the first type of terminal by using a SUL terminal resource pool according to a preset scheduling policy, that is, a preset rule. Specifically, the maximum number of PDCCH symbols in the SUL terminal resource pool is 6, so the network device can flexibly adjust the number of the PDCCH symbols in the OFDM symbols 2,3,4,5, and 6 according to actual needs, thereby avoiding the problem of insufficient number of PDCCH OFDM symbols in the cell.
In another possible design of the present application, when the terminal to schedule resources includes only the second class of terminals, after step 61, the following step 63 is performed:
and 63, adopting a common terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resources of the first class of terminals according to a preset rule.
For example, the network device may indicate the number of PDCCH OFDM symbols of a cell through a Physical Control Format Indicator Channel (PCFICH), where the maximum bandwidth of a normal terminal resource pool can only support 4 OFDM symbols, and the maximum bandwidth of a SUL terminal resource pool can support 6 OFDM symbols.
In this embodiment, if the network device schedules on the subframe and only the terminal that the network device needs to schedule has a data scheduling request for the second class of terminals that do not support the SUL capability, the terminal may be scheduled according to a preset rule by using a common terminal resource pool, and since the number of PDCCH symbols in the common terminal resource pool is 4 at most, the network device may be flexibly adjusted according to actual needs in OFDM symbols 2,3, and 4.
In another possible design of the present application, when the terminals of the resources to be scheduled include a first class terminal and a second class terminal, after step 61, the following steps are performed:
step 64, judging whether the resources when the PDCCH symbols are at most 4 can be scheduled for all terminals, if so, executing step 65; if not, go to step 66.
For example, in this embodiment, if the network device schedules on the subframe and the terminal that the network device needs to schedule has both the second class of terminal that supports the SUL capability and the second class of terminal that does not support the SUL capability, the terminal is selected according to the scheduling policy, so that it is ensured that the control channel resource of the PDCCH is maximally utilized.
Specifically, when the terminals to be scheduled by the network device include a first type terminal and a second type terminal, it is first determined whether resources are sufficient when the PDCCH symbol is at most 4, that is, whether resources can be scheduled for all terminals when the PDCCH symbol is at most 4, and then subsequent operations are performed according to the determination result.
And step 65, adopting a common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resources of the first class terminal and the second class terminal according to a preset rule.
As an example, if the resources of the PDCCH with the maximum symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all terminals, in order to improve the utilization rate of the resources on the PDCCH, a common terminal resource pool with the maximum symbol of 4 may be used, and resource scheduling is performed for the first class of terminals and the second class of terminals based on a preset rule in the system.
Step 66, judging whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can finish scheduling all the first class terminals; if yes, go to step 67, otherwise go to step 68.
As another example, if the resources of the PDCCH with the maximum symbol of 4 cannot schedule all terminals, it may be determined whether the resources of the PDCCH with the maximum symbol of 4 can schedule all the first type terminals, and then perform resource scheduling according to the determination result.
And 67, adopting a common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resources of the first class of terminals and the second class of terminals according to a preset rule.
In this embodiment, if the resources of the PDCCH symbol being maximum 4 can schedule all the first class terminals, then in order to improve the utilization rate of the resources and ensure that the first class terminals can be scheduled in time, the first class terminals and the second class terminals may be scheduled according to the common terminal resource pool and the preset rule, for example, according to the preset rule, all the first class terminals are scheduled by using the resources of the PDCCH symbol being maximum 4, then some terminals in the second class terminals are scheduled by using the remaining resources, and the remaining terminals in the second class terminals may be scheduled on the next subframe.
It can be understood that the part of the terminals in the second class of terminals may be terminals randomly selected by the network device, or may be determined by the network device according to the priority of the terminal and the priority of the service.
And 68, adopting the SUL resource pool to schedule the resources of the first class terminal according to a preset rule.
In this embodiment, if the resources of the PDCCH symbol being 4 at most cannot schedule all the first class terminals, in order to ensure that all the first class terminals can be scheduled in time, the resource pool of the SUL terminal may be directly utilized to perform resource scheduling on the first class terminals according to a preset rule.
It should be noted that, the specific expression of the preset rule in this embodiment may refer to the description in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, and is not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the application, the network device can flexibly adjust the number of the OFDM of the downlink control channel according to the capability of the terminal, and can select the first-class terminal and the second-class terminal according to a preset rule when the first-class terminal and the second-class terminal need to be scheduled on one subframe, so that the control channel resource of the PDCCH can be maximally utilized, and the problem of insufficient PDCCH resource on a certain subframe can be solved.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present application that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present application. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present application, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource scheduling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The apparatus may be applied to a network device. As shown in fig. 7, the apparatus may include: an acquisition module 71 and a processing module 72.
The acquiring module 71 is configured to acquire an identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, where the terminal includes a first type of terminal that supports an uplink SUL (uplink SUL) supplementing capability and/or a second type of terminal that does not support an SUL capability;
the processing module 72 is configured to perform resource scheduling for the terminal of the resource to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal.
In a possible design of this embodiment, the preset rule includes:
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the number of preset PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining CCE initial numbers when the terminal is subjected to resource scheduling according to the number of the used PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to an uplink scheduling priority, wherein the uplink scheduling priority is determined according to the CCE efficiency.
As an example, the preset rule includes: when the terminal is scheduled with resources according to the uplink scheduling priority, the method further comprises the following steps:
the obtaining module is further configured to obtain a data amount that can be scheduled by the terminal on a current subframe and a CCE aggregation level used by the terminal;
the processing module is further configured to determine efficiency of a CCE used by the terminal according to a data amount that the terminal can schedule on the current subframe and a CCE aggregation level used by the terminal, and determine an uplink scheduling priority of each terminal according to the efficiency of the CCE used by each terminal, where the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal is a ratio of the data amount that the terminal can schedule on the current subframe to the CCE aggregation level used by the terminal.
As another example, the preset rule includes: when performing resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority, the processing module is specifically configured to:
dividing the terminals into at least one type of terminals according to the types of the terminals;
determining the resource scheduling sequence of each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal in the same class of terminals according to the service priority;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal in the same type of terminal.
As another example, the preset rule includes: when performing resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority, the processing module is specifically configured to:
dividing the terminal into a plurality of terminal sets according to the service priority, and determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal set, wherein the terminal in each terminal set requests the same type of service;
classifying the terminals in each terminal set according to the type of each terminal in each terminal set to obtain at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal in each terminal set;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal set and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal in each terminal set.
In another possible design of the present application, the processing module is specifically configured to:
when the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a first type terminal, adopting an SUL terminal resource pool with the PDCCH symbol being maximum 6, and scheduling the resource of the first type terminal according to the preset rule;
and when the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a second type of terminal, adopting a common terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resource of the first type of terminal according to the preset rule.
In another possible design of the present application, the processing module is specifically configured to:
when the terminals of the resources to be scheduled comprise a first class terminal and a second class terminal, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can schedule all the terminals;
when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all the terminals, adopting a common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 to perform resource scheduling on the first class of terminals and the second class of terminals according to the preset rule;
when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 cannot schedule all terminals, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can schedule all the first-class terminals;
and when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbols of 4 can be scheduled for all the first-class terminals, adopting the common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbols of 4 to perform resource scheduling on the first-class terminals and the second-class terminals according to the preset rule, and when the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbols of 4 cannot be scheduled for all the first-class terminals, adopting the SUL resource pool to perform resource scheduling on the first-class terminals according to the preset rule.
The apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may be used to implement the schemes in the embodiments shown in fig. 2 to fig. 6, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
It should be noted that the division of the modules of the above apparatus is only a logical division, and the actual implementation may be wholly or partially integrated into one physical entity, or may be physically separated. And these modules can be realized in the form of software called by processing element; or may be implemented entirely in hardware; and part of the modules can be realized in the form of calling software by the processing element, and part of the modules can be realized in the form of hardware. For example, the processing module may be a processing element separately set up, or may be implemented by being integrated in a chip of the apparatus, or may be stored in a memory of the apparatus in the form of program code, and a function of the processing module may be called and executed by a processing element of the apparatus. Other modules are implemented similarly. In addition, all or part of the modules can be integrated together or can be independently realized. The processing element described herein may be an integrated circuit having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, each step of the above method or each module above may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor element or an instruction in the form of software.
For example, the above modules may be one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the above methods, such as: one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), or one or more microprocessors (DSPs), or one or more Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), among others. For another example, when some of the above modules are implemented in the form of a processing element scheduler code, the processing element may be a general-purpose processor, such as a Central Processing Unit (CPU) or other processor that can call program code. As another example, these modules may be integrated together, implemented in the form of a system-on-a-chip (SOC).
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the application to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the apparatus may include: a processor 81, a memory 82, a transceiver 83 and a system bus 84, wherein the memory 82 and the transceiver 83 are connected with the processor 81 through the system bus 84 and perform mutual communication, the memory 82 is used for storing computer program instructions, the transceiver 83 is used for communicating with other devices, and the processor 81 implements the implementation scheme in the method embodiment shown in fig. 2 to fig. 6 when executing the computer program instructions stored in the memory 82.
Alternatively, in terms of hardware implementation, the processing module 72 in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 may correspond to the processor 81 in the embodiment.
The system bus mentioned in fig. 8 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The system bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus. The communication interface is used for realizing communication between the database access device and other equipment (such as a client, a read-write library and a read-only library). The memory may comprise Random Access Memory (RAM) and may also include non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory.
The processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit CPU, a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but also a digital signal processor DSP, an application specific integrated circuit ASIC, a field programmable gate array FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components.
Embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer program instructions are stored, and when the computer program instructions are run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute implementation schemes of the method embodiments as shown in fig. 2 to fig. 6.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a program, which is configured to execute the implementation schemes of the method embodiments shown in fig. 2 to fig. 6 when the program is executed by a processor.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, which includes program instructions, where the program instructions are used to implement the implementation schemes of the method embodiments shown in fig. 2 to fig. 6.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, including: a processing module capable of performing the implementation of the method embodiments described above with reference to fig. 2 to 6 is connected to the communication interface.
Further, the chip further includes a storage module (e.g., a memory), where the storage module is configured to store an instruction, and the processing module is configured to execute the instruction stored in the storage module, and execute the instruction stored in the storage module so that the processing module executes the technical solution on the network device side.
Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication system, where the communication system may include: at least one terminal and a network device. Each terminal may communicate with the network device.
The network device may be the resource scheduling apparatus in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 or the communication device in the embodiment shown in fig. 8. In this embodiment, for a specific implementation manner of the network device, reference may be made to the descriptions in the foregoing embodiments, and details are not described here.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone, wherein A and B can be singular or plural. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship; in the formula, the character "/" indicates that the preceding and following related objects are in a relationship of "division". "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of the singular or plural items. For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c, may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or multiple.
It is to be understood that the various numerical references referred to in the embodiments of the present application are merely for descriptive convenience and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present application. The sequence numbers of the above processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not be limited in any way to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A resource scheduling method is applied to a network device, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an identifier of a terminal of a resource to be scheduled, wherein the terminal comprises a first type of terminal supporting the SUL capability of a supplementary uplink and/or a second type of terminal not supporting the SUL capability;
according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule, carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal of the resource to be scheduled; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the preset rules comprise:
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the user priority and/or the service priority;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to the number of preset PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
determining CCE initial numbers when the terminal is subjected to resource scheduling according to the number of the used PDCCH symbols;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and carrying out resource scheduling on the terminal according to an uplink scheduling priority, wherein the uplink scheduling priority is determined according to the CCE efficiency.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the preset rule comprises: when the terminal is scheduled with resources according to the uplink scheduling priority, the method further comprises the following steps:
acquiring the data volume which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe and the used CCE aggregation level;
determining the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal according to the data quantity which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe and the used CCE aggregation level, wherein the efficiency of the CCE used by the terminal is the ratio of the data quantity which can be scheduled by the terminal on the current subframe to the CCE aggregation level used by the terminal;
and determining the uplink scheduling priority of each terminal according to the efficiency of the CCE used by each terminal.
4. The method according to claim 2, wherein the preset rule comprises: when a terminal is scheduled with resources according to a user priority and/or a service priority, the resource scheduling is performed for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule, and the method comprises the following steps:
dividing the terminals into at least one type of terminals according to the types of the terminals;
determining the resource scheduling sequence of each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal in the same class of terminals according to the service priority;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal in the same type of terminal.
5. The method according to claim 2, wherein the preset rule comprises: when a terminal is scheduled with resources according to a user priority and/or a service priority, the resource scheduling is performed for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule, and the method comprises the following steps:
dividing the terminal into a plurality of terminal sets according to the service priority, and determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each terminal set, wherein the terminal in each terminal set requests the same type of service;
classifying the terminals in each terminal set according to the type of each terminal in each terminal set to obtain at least one type of terminal included in each terminal set;
determining the sequence of resource scheduling for each type of terminal according to the user priority corresponding to each type of terminal in each terminal set;
and scheduling the resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the sequence of scheduling the resources for each terminal set and the sequence of scheduling the resources for each type of terminal in each terminal set.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the performing resource scheduling for the terminal to be scheduled with the resources according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule comprises:
if the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a first type terminal, adopting an SUL terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 6, and scheduling the resource of the first type terminal according to the preset rule;
and if the terminal of the resource to be scheduled only comprises a second type of terminal, adopting a common terminal resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and scheduling the resource of the first type of terminal according to the preset rule.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the performing resource scheduling for the terminal to be scheduled with the resources according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule comprises:
if the terminals of the resources to be scheduled comprise a first class terminal and a second class terminal, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all the terminals;
if the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can be scheduled for all the terminals, adopting a common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 to perform resource scheduling on the first class of terminals and the second class of terminals according to the preset rule;
if the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can not finish scheduling all the terminals, determining whether the resources with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4 can finish scheduling all the first-class terminals;
if so, adopting the common resource pool with the maximum PDCCH symbol of 4, and carrying out resource scheduling on the first class terminal and the second class terminal according to the preset rule;
otherwise, the SUL resource pool is adopted to carry out resource scheduling on the first class terminal according to the preset rule.
8. An apparatus for scheduling resources, applied to a network device, the apparatus comprising: the device comprises an acquisition module and a processing module;
the acquiring module is used for acquiring the identifier of a terminal of the resource to be scheduled, wherein the terminal comprises a first type of terminal supporting the SUL capability of the supplement uplink and/or a second type of terminal not supporting the SUL capability;
the processing module is used for scheduling resources for the terminal of the resources to be scheduled according to the type of the terminal and a preset rule; the preset rule is used for determining a PDCCH for resource scheduling for the terminal.
9. A communication device comprising a processor, a transceiver, a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method according to any of the claims 1-7 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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