CN112994614A - Cooling method of automatic cooling system of photovoltaic cell panel - Google Patents
Cooling method of automatic cooling system of photovoltaic cell panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN112994614A CN112994614A CN202110242705.4A CN202110242705A CN112994614A CN 112994614 A CN112994614 A CN 112994614A CN 202110242705 A CN202110242705 A CN 202110242705A CN 112994614 A CN112994614 A CN 112994614A
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/42—Cooling means
- H02S40/425—Cooling means using a gaseous or a liquid coolant, e.g. air flow ventilation, water circulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention discloses a cooling method of an automatic cooling system of a photovoltaic cell panel, which mainly comprises the following operation steps: the operation equipment used in the implementation process of the cooling method of the automatic cooling system of the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a photovoltaic panel, two sides of the photovoltaic panel are rotatably connected with supports, a plurality of groups of heat dissipation mechanisms are fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and each heat dissipation mechanism comprises two groups of balance mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged. Has the advantages that: according to the invention, by arranging the radiating pipe, when the temperature of the photovoltaic panel is too high and the evaporated liquid is excessively gasified, the evaporated liquid can be timely drained into the radiating pipe, so that the heat is diffused into the surrounding low-temperature air to restore the liquid state, and the evaporated liquid flows back into the heat absorbing pipe through the backflow hole, so that the external heat exchange is completed, the continuous heat absorption and radiation are realized, the photovoltaic panel can work at an effective temperature, and the service life of the whole photovoltaic panel is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a cooling method of an automatic cooling system of a photovoltaic cell panel.
Background
The photovoltaic cell panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, and compared with a common cell and a recyclable rechargeable cell, the solar cell belongs to a green product with more energy conservation and environmental protection;
the conversion efficiency of a photovoltaic cell is closely related to the operating temperature of the photovoltaic cell itself, with higher temperatures being less efficient. The study data show that: the temperature of the cell rises, the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the crystalline silicon cell is reduced to a certain extent, in addition, after the cell reaches the upper limit of the operation temperature, the temperature of the cell rises, the aging rate of the crystalline silicon cell is obviously increased, the operation temperature is one of the important parameters which need to be considered during the design of the photovoltaic system, the temperature exceeds the working range of the cell, and the cell is irreversibly damaged, so that a method capable of automatically reducing the temperature of a photovoltaic cell plate is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the service life of a photovoltaic panel is influenced by overheating in the prior art, and provides a cooling method of an automatic cooling system of a photovoltaic cell panel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a cooling method of an automatic cooling system of a photovoltaic cell panel mainly comprises the following operation steps:
s1, mounting of the plate: the support is stably fixed, the photovoltaic panel is ensured to be in a horizontal state in an initial state, the state of evaporation liquid in the heat absorption tube is checked, and effective heat absorption gasification is ensured;
s2, endothermic imbalance: the light is deflected from one side to irradiate the photovoltaic panel, the evaporating liquid absorbs heat and is gasified, so that the photovoltaic panel is cooled, the problem that the service life of the photovoltaic panel is influenced due to overhigh temperature is avoided, the evaporating efficiency of the evaporating liquid at the deflected side of the light is obviously higher, the side balance block moves a larger distance under the air pressure, the two ends of the photovoltaic panel are unbalanced and deflected, the photovoltaic panel is deflected to the light side, better light receiving is guaranteed, and the power generation efficiency is improved;
s3, refluxing and deashing: the evaporated liquid is gasified and then enters the radiating pipe to be cooled, and then is liquefied and flows back to the heat absorbing pipe through the backflow hole, so that the circulating heat dissipation is realized, and in the transfer process of the evaporated liquid, the piezoelectric block is caused to generate electricity to supply the deformation of the electrorheological fluid, so that the push plate continuously pumps air, the cleaning of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic plate is completed, and the service life of the photovoltaic plate is prolonged;
the operation equipment used in the implementation process of the cooling method of the automatic cooling system for the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a photovoltaic panel, two sides of the photovoltaic panel are rotatably connected with supports, a plurality of groups of heat dissipation mechanisms are fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, each heat dissipation mechanism comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged balance mechanisms, each balance mechanism comprises a heat absorption pipe fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, a heat dissipation pipe is fixed at the bottom of the heat absorption pipe, a backflow hole communicated with the interior of the heat dissipation pipe is formed in the side wall of the heat absorption pipe in a penetrating mode, a filling head evaporating liquid in the heat absorption pipe is connected to the inner wall of the heat absorption pipe through an unbalanced spring, and a spraying pipe communicated with the interior of the heat dissipation pipe is inserted into the side wall of the.
In the operation equipment, the inner wall of the radiating pipe is fixed with the piezoelectric block, the inner wall of the radiating pipe is rotatably connected with the rotating plate through the torsion spring, the rotating plate abuts against the hair spray pipe and blocks the hair spray pipe, the piezoelectric block is located under the rotating plate, and the piezoelectric block is made of piezoelectric ceramic.
In foretell operation equipment, the lateral wall of photovoltaic board is fixed with a plurality of dust removal casees with a plurality of cooling tubes one-to-one, the inner wall of dust removal case has the push pedal through reset spring connection, the lateral wall of dust removal case runs through and has seted up the inlet port, the top of dust removal case is run through and is inserted and be equipped with jet-propelled pipe, the inlet port all is equipped with the check valve with jet-propelled intraduct, the inside packing of dust removal case has electrorheological fluids.
In the above operation device, the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe is fixed with two check valves, the inner wall of the balance block is fixed with a pressure valve, and the inside of the backflow hole is provided with a check valve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the photovoltaic panel, the heat absorption pipe is arranged, and the evaporation liquid is filled in the heat absorption pipe, so that heat of the photovoltaic panel can be transferred to the evaporation liquid at the bottom after the heat of heat absorption rays is heated, the heat of the photovoltaic panel is rapidly diffused, and the risk that the service life of the photovoltaic panel is influenced by overheating is effectively avoided;
2. according to the invention, by arranging the radiating pipe, when the temperature of the photovoltaic panel is too high and the evaporated liquid is excessively gasified, the evaporated liquid can be timely drained into the radiating pipe, so that the heat is diffused into the surrounding low-temperature air to restore the liquid state, and the evaporated liquid flows back into the heat absorbing pipe through the backflow hole, so that the external heat exchange is completed, the continuous heat absorption and radiation are realized, the photovoltaic panel can be ensured to work at the effective temperature, and the service life of the whole photovoltaic panel is prolonged;
3. according to the photovoltaic panel, the balance blocks are arranged, so that when light irradiates the surface of the photovoltaic panel from one side, evaporation of evaporated liquid on two sides of the photovoltaic panel at different rates can be caused, the distances for the evaporated liquid on the two sides to push the balance blocks to move are different, balance on two ends of the balance panel is broken due to displacement difference of the balance blocks, the photovoltaic panel is deflected to the light side, the photovoltaic panel can better receive the light, and power generation efficiency is improved;
4. according to the photovoltaic panel dust cleaning device, the rotating plate and the piezoelectric blocks are arranged, when the evaporating liquid is sprayed, the rotating plate is pushed to deflect rapidly, the rotating plate can impact the piezoelectric blocks rapidly, the piezoelectric blocks are pressed to generate electricity, the electrorheological liquid is supplied, the electrorheological liquid is solidified and expanded to push the push blocks to move, gas in the dust cleaning box is sprayed out through the gas spraying pipes, cleaning of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is achieved, the corresponding dust cleaning box is arranged on the backlight side, and therefore the sprayed gas can flow from top to bottom, and effective cleaning of the dust is facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an operating device of a cooling method of an automatic cooling system for a photovoltaic cell panel according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side view of an operating device of a cooling method of an automatic cooling system for a photovoltaic cell panel according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a dust removal box part in an operating device of a cooling method of an automatic cooling system for a photovoltaic cell panel according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, a support 2, a heat absorption tube 3, a heat dissipation tube 4, a backflow hole 5, a dust removal box 6, an unbalanced spring 7, a balance block 8, a hair spray tube 9, a rotating plate 10, a piezoelectric block 11, a return spring 12, a push plate 13, an air inlet 14 and an air jet tube 15.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a cooling method of an automatic cooling system for a photovoltaic cell panel mainly includes the following operation steps:
s1, mounting of the plate: the bracket 2 is stably fixed, the photovoltaic panel 1 is ensured to be in a horizontal state in an initial state, the state of evaporated liquid in the heat absorption tube 3 is checked, and effective heat absorption and gasification are ensured;
s2, endothermic imbalance: the light is deflected from one side to irradiate the photovoltaic panel 1, the evaporated liquid absorbs heat and is gasified, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 is cooled, the problem that the service life of the photovoltaic panel 1 is influenced due to overhigh temperature is avoided, the evaporated liquid at the deflected side of the light has obviously higher evaporation efficiency, the side balance block 8 moves for a larger distance under the air pressure, the two ends of the photovoltaic panel 1 are unbalanced and deflect, the photovoltaic panel 1 is deflected to the light side, better light receiving is ensured, and the power generation efficiency is improved;
s3, refluxing and deashing: the evaporated liquid is gasified and then enters the radiating pipe 4 to be cooled, then is liquefied and flows back to the heat absorbing pipe 3 through the backflow hole 5, so that the circulating heat dissipation is realized, and in the transfer process of the evaporated liquid, the piezoelectric block generates electricity to supply the electrorheological fluid to deform, so that the push plate 13 continuously pumps air, the cleaning of dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is finished, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged;
the operation equipment used in the realization process of the cooling method of the automatic cooling system of the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a photovoltaic panel 1, both sides of the photovoltaic panel 1 are rotatably connected with a support 2, the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1 is fixed with a plurality of groups of heat dissipation mechanisms, each heat dissipation mechanism comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged balance mechanisms, each balance mechanism comprises a heat absorption pipe 3 fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, the bottom of each heat absorption pipe 3 is fixed with a heat dissipation pipe 4, the side wall of each heat absorption pipe 3 is penetrated through a backflow hole 5 communicated with the inside of the corresponding heat dissipation pipe 4, filling head evaporated liquid inside the corresponding heat absorption pipe 3, the evaporated liquid is dichloromethane, the inner wall of each heat absorption pipe 3 is connected with a balance block 8 through an unbalance spring 7, the balance block 8 is high in density and has good balance control capability, and the side wall of each heat absorption.
The inner wall of cooling tube 4 is fixed with piezoelectric block 11, and the inner wall of cooling tube 4 is connected with commentaries on classics board 10 by the torsional spring rotation, changes board 10 and offsets and blocks up eruption pipe 9 with eruption pipe 9, and piezoelectric block 11 is located commentaries on classics board 10 under, and piezoelectric block 11 is piezoceramics, changes board 10 deflection impact piezoelectric block 11 and will lead to piezoelectric block 11 to generate electricity.
The lateral wall of photovoltaic board 1 is fixed with a plurality of dust removal casees 6 with 4 one-to-one of a plurality of cooling tubes, the inner wall of dust removal case 6 is connected with push pedal 13 through reset spring 12, the lateral wall of dust removal case 6 runs through and has seted up inlet port 14, the top of dust removal case 6 runs through to be inserted and is equipped with jet-propelled pipe 15, inlet port 14 all is equipped with the check valve with jet-propelled pipe 15 is inside, the inside packing of dust removal case 6 has the electrorheological fluid, receive the power supply of piezoelectricity piece 11 and solidification inflation, promote the action that push pedal 13 removed the completion pump sending.
The inner wall of cooling tube 4 is fixed with two check valves, is located the department of buckling and the 5 departments of nearly backward flow hole of cooling tube 4 respectively, avoids the backward flow and guarantees that the evaporated liquor after the liquefaction can flow backward smoothly, and the inner wall of balancing piece 8 is fixed with the pressure valve, realizes that the eruption formula of evaporated liquor leaks to the realization has the flow of impact force, accomplishes the impact to piezoelectric block 11, and 5 inside check valves that are equipped with in backward flow hole.
In the present invention, in the initial state, the evaporation liquid does not absorb heat and is not gasified, the photovoltaic panel 1 is in the balanced horizontal state, and when light is irradiated onto the photovoltaic panel 1 from one side, the evaporated liquid on that side will now absorb more heat to the backlight side, causing the evaporated liquid to push the weights 8 more distance to the light side, so that the weights to the light side and the backlight side are no longer in equilibrium, thereby leading to unbalance of two ends of the photovoltaic panel 1, the photovoltaic panel 1 deflects to the light side, and further the whole photovoltaic panel 1 can receive more illumination, and with the change of the light angle, the evaporating liquid on the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 1 changes along with the change of the received light heat, therefore, the balance state of the photovoltaic panel 1 changes along with the change of the light angle, so that the photovoltaic panel 1 can utilize light energy to the maximum extent and the power generation efficiency is improved;
when the light is strong and the photovoltaic panel 1 is overheated, the balance block 8 moves to the position of the eruption pipe 9 under the pushing of the evaporation liquid gasification, and the elastic force of the unbalance spring 7 reaches the threshold value of the pressure valve in the balance block 8, and in this state, the subsequently gasified evaporated liquid breaks through the pressure valve, and enters the radiating pipe 9, is sprayed into the radiating pipe 4 by the spraying pipe 9, and flows in the radiating pipe 4 for a long distance, thereby allowing the heat to be rapidly diffused to the outside air, and the other end of the radiating pipe 4 is located at the opposite backlight side, thereby the evaporated liquid can radiate heat more effectively, the evaporated liquid after radiating and liquefying stays in the radiating pipe 4 and is limited by the one-way valve in the radiating pipe to remain near the return hole 5, when the evaporation liquid in the heat absorption tube 3 is consumed, the evaporation liquid is supplemented in time, so that the circulating heat dissipation is realized, and the photovoltaic panel 1 is prevented from being damaged due to overheating;
the gasified evaporated liquid is sprayed out by the spraying pipe 9 to push the rotating plate 10 to deflect, so that the rotating plate 10 quickly deflects to impact the piezoelectric block 11, the piezoelectric block 11 is impacted by short-time strong force to generate electricity, and then the electrorheological liquid in the dust removal box 6 is subjected to electro-curing expansion, so that the push plate 13 moves upwards under the deformation thrust of the push plate, so that the air on the upper part of the dust removal box 6 is extruded, the gas is pressed to be sprayed out by the spraying pipe 15, the deformation speed of the electrorheological liquid is extremely high, the gas is quickly sprayed out, so that the surface of the photovoltaic panel 1 is effectively cleaned by dust, the piezoelectric block 11 is in an intermittent collision electricity generation state, the electrorheological liquid is circularly deformed, so that the push plate 13 is caused to do reciprocating motion, continuous air suction and spraying are realized, continuous dust removal is realized, the photovoltaic panel 1 is in an inclined state in the dust removal process, and the dust, thereby make the air current spout from top to bottom fast for the dust can be better break away from the photovoltaic board, improved the deashing effect, guaranteed the effective life of photovoltaic board 1.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. A cooling method of an automatic cooling system of a photovoltaic cell panel is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method mainly comprises the following operation steps:
s1, mounting of the plate: the support (2) is stably fixed, the photovoltaic panel (1) is ensured to be in a horizontal state in an initial state, the state of evaporation liquid in the heat absorption tube (3) is checked, and effective heat absorption gasification is ensured;
s2, endothermic imbalance: the photovoltaic panel (1) is irradiated by the deviation of the light from one side, the evaporated liquid absorbs heat and is gasified, so that the photovoltaic panel (1) is cooled, the problem that the service life of the photovoltaic panel (1) is influenced by overhigh temperature is solved, the evaporation efficiency of the evaporated liquid at the side where the light is deviated is obviously higher, a balancing block (8) at the side moves a larger distance under the air pressure, the two ends of the photovoltaic panel (1) are unbalanced and deflected, the photovoltaic panel (1) is deviated to the light side, better light receiving is ensured, and the power generation efficiency is improved;
s3, refluxing and deashing: the evaporated liquid is gasified and then enters the radiating pipe (4) to be cooled, then is liquefied and flows back to the heat absorbing pipe (3) through the backflow hole (5), so that the circulating heat dissipation is realized, and in the transfer process of the evaporated liquid, the piezoelectric block is caused to generate electricity to supply the deformation of the electrorheological liquid, so that the push plate (13) continuously pumps air, the cleaning of the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is completed, and the service life of the photovoltaic panel is prolonged;
the operation equipment used in the implementation process of the cooling method of the automatic cooling system of the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a photovoltaic panel (1), both sides of the photovoltaic panel (1) are rotatably connected with brackets (2), a plurality of groups of heat dissipation mechanisms are fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1), the heat dissipation mechanism comprises two groups of balance mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged, each balance mechanism comprises a heat absorption pipe (3) fixed at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1), a radiating pipe (4) is fixed at the bottom of the heat absorbing pipe (3), a reflux hole (5) communicated with the inside of the radiating pipe (4) is arranged on the side wall of the heat absorbing pipe (3) in a penetrating way, the interior of the heat absorption tube (3) is filled with head evaporated liquid, the inner wall of the heat absorption tube (3) is connected with a balance block (8) through an unbalance spring (7), and the side wall of the heat absorption pipe (3) is inserted with a eruption pipe (9) communicated with the interior of the radiating pipe (4).
2. The cooling method of an automatic cooling system for photovoltaic cell panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein a piezoelectric block (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe (4), a rotating plate (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe (4) by a torsion spring, the rotating plate (10) abuts against the fire tube (9) and blocks the fire tube (9), the piezoelectric block (11) is located right below the rotating plate (10), and the piezoelectric block (11) is piezoelectric ceramic.
3. The cooling method of the automatic cooling system for the photovoltaic cell panel according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of dust removal boxes (6) corresponding to the plurality of radiating pipes (4) in a one-to-one manner are fixed on the side wall of the photovoltaic cell panel (1), a push plate (13) is connected to the inner wall of each dust removal box (6) through a return spring (12), an air inlet hole (14) is formed in the side wall of each dust removal box (6) in a penetrating manner, an air injection pipe (15) is inserted into the top of each dust removal box (6) in a penetrating manner, check valves are arranged inside each air inlet hole (14) and each air injection pipe (15), and electrorheological fluid is filled inside each dust removal box (6).
4. The method for cooling a photovoltaic cell panel automatic cooling system according to claim 1, wherein two check valves are fixed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation pipe (4), a pressure valve is fixed on the inner wall of the balance block (8), and a check valve is arranged inside the backflow hole (5).
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| CN114593393A (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2022-06-07 | 马海峰 | Intelligent street lamp |
| CN115038275A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-09 | 徐州工业职业技术学院 | Shielding type photovoltaic panel fault detection device |
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