CN112993822B - Integrated form switch board - Google Patents

Integrated form switch board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112993822B
CN112993822B CN202110230362.XA CN202110230362A CN112993822B CN 112993822 B CN112993822 B CN 112993822B CN 202110230362 A CN202110230362 A CN 202110230362A CN 112993822 B CN112993822 B CN 112993822B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
clamping
fixing
elastic sheet
clamping rings
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Application number
CN202110230362.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112993822A (en
Inventor
杨胜正
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Shandong Kemeidi Electric Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Kemeidi Electric Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110230362.XA priority Critical patent/CN112993822B/en
Publication of CN112993822A publication Critical patent/CN112993822A/en
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Publication of CN112993822B publication Critical patent/CN112993822B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/20Bus-bar or other wiring layouts, e.g. in cubicles, in switchyards
    • H02B1/202Cable lay-outs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/306Accessories, e.g. windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/32Mounting of devices therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/02Details
    • H02G3/04Protective tubing or conduits, e.g. cable ladders or cable troughs
    • H02G3/0437Channels
    • H02G3/045Channels provided with perforations or slots permitting introduction or exit of wires

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Patch Boards (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated power distribution cabinet, which comprises a box body, a vertical partition plate and a mounting plate, wherein a fixing clamp is arranged, a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet push two clamping rings to turn outwards under the action of self elasticity, so that when a cable is fixed, the cable only needs to be plugged between the two clamping rings, when the cable is plugged between the two clamping rings, the two clamping rings can be driven to turn towards the inside of the fixing clamp and extrude the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet, until the tail ends of the two clamping rings are mutually clamped with the two ends of a clamping spring of an M-shaped structure, the two clamping rings are matched with the clamping spring to tightly wrap an outer protective layer of the cable, the integrated power distribution cabinet is simple in structure, low in operation difficulty, small in occupied space inside equipment, low in production cost and capable of mutually communicating the two internal structures, after the fixing is completed, the clamping rings can effectively prevent the two clamping rings from expanding outwards, and the compressed first elastic sheet and second elastic sheet can push the clamping rings to tightly cling to the clamping rings, so that the cable is not easy to fall off after the fixing is completed.

Description

Integrated form switch board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of distribution boxes, in particular to an integrated distribution box.
Background
The distribution box is usually assembled with switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen to form a low-voltage distribution box, and can be switched on or switched off by means of manual or automatic switches during normal operation.
And most block terminal simple structure who uses at present, usually the box structure of metal material, inside is provided with the installing support of electrical equipment such as switch, when installing and cable arrangement, owing to lack cable limiting mechanism, at the in-process of installation and arrangement, it arranges in order and fix to the cable to need electrical worker's manual, operating time is long and cause the cable alternately to obscure easily, partial electrical equipment can produce the heat when using simultaneously, lack the heat dissipation mechanism of initiative, the heat is piled up inside the block terminal easily, cause the potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to the defects in the prior art, and a main object of the present invention is to provide an integrated power distribution cabinet, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background that most of power distribution cabinets currently used are simple in structure, usually are box structures made of metal materials, and installation brackets of electrical devices such as switches and the like are arranged inside the power distribution cabinets, and during installation and cable arrangement, due to lack of a cable limiting mechanism, during installation and arrangement, electrical workers need to manually arrange and fix cables, the operation time is long, cable cross confusion is easily caused, meanwhile, part of the electrical devices generate heat during use, and an active heat dissipation mechanism is lacked, and the heat is easily accumulated inside the power distribution cabinet, thereby causing potential safety hazards.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an integrated power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a vertical partition plate and a mounting plate, wherein a cabinet door is mounted on the front side of the cabinet body, and the cabinet body is of a hollow cubic structure; the vertical partition plate is arranged in the box body, the transverse partition plate is arranged at the upper part of one side of the box body, and the vertical partition plate is matched with the transverse partition plate to partition the interior of the box body into three independent spaces; the mounting panel is installed in the one side that erects the baffle and be close to the chamber door, and the mounting panel is connected for the block with the connected mode of erecting the baffle.
Furthermore, the box body comprises a cover plate, a wire inlet groove, a hanging lug, heat dissipation holes, a dust filter screen and a fixing plate, wherein the cover plate is arranged at the upper part of one side of the box body, which is provided with the box door, the top end of the box body is provided with a heat dissipation row fan, and the central axis of the heat dissipation row fan and the central axis of the transverse partition plate are on the same vertical straight line; the two wire inlet grooves are symmetrically arranged and are arranged at the rear side of the box body; the hanging lugs are arranged in two groups, two hanging lugs in each group are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of hanging lugs are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body; the two groups of heat dissipation holes are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the box body, and the two heat dissipation holes are respectively arranged on the two sides of the box body; the two dust filter gateways are symmetrically arranged on the central axis of the box body, the two dust filter nets are respectively arranged inside two sides of the box body, and the axial leads of the dust filter nets and the axial leads of the two groups of heat dissipation holes are on the same horizontal straight line; the fixed plates are arranged in two numbers, the two fixed plates are arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, and the two fixed plates are respectively arranged on one side, close to the axial lead of the box body, of the two wire inlet grooves.
Furthermore, the chamber door includes window and lock core, the window is the symmetry formula about the axial lead of chamber door and is provided with four, and four windows all install on the chamber door, the lock core is installed in one side of chamber door, and the chamber door passes through the lock core and is connected with the box block, and the connected mode of chamber door and box is connected for rotating simultaneously.
Further, the cross slab includes leading to the groove, lead to the groove and set up on the cross slab, and lead to the both sides that the groove link up the cross slab, the axis that leads to the groove simultaneously and the axis that the fan was arranged in the heat dissipation are on same vertical straight line.
Furthermore, the mounting plate comprises four groups of fixing grooves and two line arranging grooves, wherein the four groups of fixing grooves are symmetrically arranged around the axis of the mounting plate, and each group of mounting plates is symmetrically arranged with two lines; the four wire arranging grooves are symmetrically arranged around the axial lead of the mounting plate, the four wire arranging grooves are respectively formed in one side, close to the axial lead of the mounting plate, of the four groups of fixing grooves, and a guide roller is mounted on one side, far away from the axial lead of the mounting plate, of the interior of each wire arranging groove; the connection mode of guide roll and reason wire casing is for rotating the connection, and the surface of every guide roll all is equidistant and has seted up the guide way.
Further, all install the guide bar on mounting panel and the fixed plate, and the guide bar is provided with four groups, and wherein every guide bar of group all is equidistant to be provided with threely to wherein two sets of guide bars are installed respectively in two fixed plates one side that is close to the inlet wire groove, and install respectively at the mounting panel both ends that are close to one side of fixed plate in other two sets of guide bars simultaneously.
Furthermore, the guide rods comprise damping shafts and fixing clamps, the damping shafts are mounted on the guide rods, the damping shafts are connected with the guide rods in a sliding mode, and meanwhile, a plurality of damping shafts are mounted on each guide rod; the fixation clamp is installed on the damping axle, and all be two fixation clamps of symmetrical formula installation on every damping axle.
Furthermore, the fixing clamp comprises a fixing clamp body, a clamping ring and a first elastic sheet, one end of the clamping ring is connected with the tail end of the fixing clamp body, and the clamping ring is connected with the fixing clamp body in a rotating mode; one end of each first elastic sheet is arranged on the inner end face of the fixing clamp body, the other end of each first elastic sheet is tightly attached to the outer wall of the clamping ring on the same side, and meanwhile, a second elastic sheet is arranged on the inner end face of each first elastic sheet; the clamp spring is arranged on one side, close to the fixing clamps, of the damping shaft, the two ends of the clamp spring are connected with the two fixing clamps in a clamping mode respectively, and meanwhile the clamp spring is of an M-shaped structure.
Further, every snap ring includes interconnect's pivot board section and concave arc pole section, the tip of pivot board section rotates and connects in the tip of fixation clamp body, first shell fragment supports with the second shell fragment and holds on pivot board section, in order to force two snap rings to remove in opposite directions and make the end of the concave arc pole section of two snap rings support each other, the concave arc pole section of two snap rings sets up relatively and forms circular draw-in groove jointly, circular draw-in groove deviates from one side of damping axle and is formed with the entering breach, the cable is used for drawing straight and moves towards entering breach, thereby press to the inside of fixation clamp, until the cable gets into in the entering breach between two snap rings, two snap rings follow the cable and turn over the removal simultaneously to the fixation clamp inside, the snap ring is used for synchronous compression first shell fragment and second shell fragment at this moment, when the end contact of the concave arc pole section of two snap rings gets away from the lateral wall department that gets into the breach, the end of arc concave pole section slides from the middle part of snap ring to the tip of snap ring, in order to open circular draw-in groove and reduce and get into the breach, until the terminal of the arc pole section of two snap ring of two snap rings crosses the both ends of snap ring and accomplish the relative block of fixation clamp separately, thereby the cable to the centre gripping both ends of fixation clamp.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects, and specifically, the technical scheme includes that:
1. be provided with heat dissipation row fan, louvre, dust filter screen and logical groove, inside heat dissipation row fan drove the air current and passed the louvre and dust filter screen from the outside and entered into the box, at this in-process, the dust filter screen can carry out the separation to floating dust and debris in the air, and the air drives the heat and upwards passes logical groove and heat dissipation row fan discharge to the box outside in step after entering into the box inside to this radiating effect who increases the device.
2. Be provided with the mounting panel, the fixed slot, the reason wire casing, guide roll and guide way, the mounting panel is split type structure, higher dismouting convenience has, consequently can accomplish electrical equipment's installation work in the box outside, and the guide roll cooperation guide way of reason wire inslot is convenient for guide the removal of cable at the in-process of reason line, provide the supporting effect to the department of buckling of wire simultaneously, avoid the outer jacket of cable and the edge of reason wire casing to take place the friction and lead to the outer jacket to break, holistic safety in utilization has been improved.
3. Be provided with the guide bar, and all install a plurality of damping axle on every guide bar, and all be provided with a plurality of damping axle on every guide bar, every epaxial fixation clamp of all installing of damping, the place position of fixation clamp can be adjusted through the damping axle that slides, can adjust the angle of fixation clamp simultaneously.
4. Be provided with the fixation clamp, and under initial condition, first shell fragment and second shell fragment promote two snap rings outwards upset under self elastic action, be convenient for when fixed cable, only need fill in the cable between two snap rings can, when the cable fills in between two snap rings, can drive two snap rings and extrude first shell fragment and second shell fragment to the inside upset of fixation clamp, end and the mutual block in jump ring both ends of "M" shape structure of two snap rings, two snap ring cooperation jump rings tightly wrap up the outer jacket of cable this moment, and then fix the cable, this kind of simple structure and the operation degree of difficulty are low, it is little to occupy equipment inner space, low in production cost, it can communicate each other between the inner structure to come two, after fixed the completion, the jump ring can effectively prevent two snap rings outwards expansion, and first shell fragment and second shell fragment after the compression can promote the snap ring jump ring, ensure that the cable is difficult for taking place to hug closely after fixed and drops.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an integrated power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a vertical cross section of the integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention in elevation;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a side view structure of a vertical section of the integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of the integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front view of a fixing plate in the integrated power distribution cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a guide rod and a damping shaft in the integrated power distribution cabinet of the invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing clip in the integrated power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping ring in the integrated power distribution cabinet after being turned over;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of the integrated power distribution cabinet of the invention at a in fig. 3.
The reference numbers are as follows:
1. a box body; 101. a cover plate; 102. a heat dissipation exhaust fan; 103. a wire inlet groove; 104. hanging a lug; 105. heat dissipation holes; 106. a dust filter screen; 107. a fixing plate; 2. a box door; 201. a window; 202. a lock cylinder; 3. a vertical partition plate; 4. a diaphragm plate; 401. a through groove; 5. mounting a plate; 501. a fixing groove; 502. arranging wire grooves; 503. a guide roller; 504. a guide groove; 6. a guide rod; a time 601, a damping shaft; 7. a fixing clip; 701. a snap ring; 702. a first spring plate; 703. a second elastic sheet; 704. and a clamp spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, which show specific structures of preferred embodiments of the present invention, an integrated power distribution cabinet includes a box body 1, a vertical partition plate 3 and a mounting plate 5, wherein a box door 2 is installed on a front side of the box body 1, and the box body 1 is a hollow cubic structure; the vertical partition plate 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the transverse partition plate 4 is arranged at the upper part of one side of the box body 1, and the vertical partition plate 3 is matched with the transverse partition plate 4 to divide the interior of the box body 1 into three independent spaces; the mounting plate 5 is arranged on one side of the vertical partition plate 3 close to the box door 2, and the mounting plate 5 is connected with the vertical partition plate 3 in a clamping manner.
Specifically, through setting up a plurality of independent spaces in box 1, can separate the installation between circuit and the electrical switch, promote whole inside clean and tidy degree when using, improve the practicality.
In this embodiment, the box body 1 includes a cover plate 101, a wire inlet groove 103, a hanging lug 104, a heat dissipation hole 105, a dust filter 106 and a fixing plate 107, the cover plate 101 is disposed on the upper portion of one side of the box body 1 where the box door 2 is installed, the top end of the box body 1 is installed with a heat dissipation row fan 102, and the central axis of the heat dissipation row fan 102 and the central axis of the diaphragm plate 4 are on the same vertical line; the two wire inlet grooves 103 are symmetrically arranged, and the two wire inlet grooves 103 are both arranged at the rear side of the box body 1; two groups of hanging lugs 104 are arranged, two hanging lugs 104 are symmetrically arranged in each group, and the two groups of hanging lugs 104 are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body 1; two groups of the heat dissipation holes 105 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the box body 1, and the two heat dissipation holes 105 are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body 1; two dust filter nets 106 are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the box body 1, the two dust filter nets 106 are respectively arranged inside two sides of the box body 1, and simultaneously the axial lead of the dust filter nets 106 and the axial leads of the two groups of heat dissipation holes 105 are on the same horizontal straight line; the number of the fixing plates 107 is two, the two fixing plates 107 are both installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1, and the two fixing plates 107 are respectively installed on one side of the two wire inlet grooves 103 close to the axial lead of the box body 1.
Specifically, inside louvre 105 made the outside air can enter into box 1 smoothly, and dirt screen 106 can block the debris in the air at the in-process that admits air, when improving the radiating efficiency, reduces the accumulational speed of the inside dust of device, and dirt screen 106 passes through magnetism and adsorbs on the inner wall of box 1 simultaneously, and the dismouting dirt screen 106 of being convenient for is cleared up.
In this embodiment, chamber door 2 includes window 201 and lock core 202, window 201 is the symmetry formula about the axial lead of chamber door 2 and is provided with four, and four windows 201 all install on chamber door 2, lock core 202 is installed in one side of chamber door 2, and chamber door 2 passes through lock core 202 and is connected with 1 block of box, and chamber door 2 is connected for rotating with the connected mode of box 1 simultaneously.
Specifically, the window 201 is convenient for the user to visually observe the working state of the internal electrical equipment through the box door 2, and the use convenience is improved.
In this embodiment, the diaphragm plate 4 includes the logical groove 401, logical groove 401 is seted up on diaphragm plate 4, and leads to groove 401 and link up the both sides of diaphragm plate 4, leads to the axis of groove 401 simultaneously and the axis of heat dissipation row fan 102 on same vertical straight line.
Specifically, through leading to groove 401, the inside air of box 1 of being convenient for passes baffle 4, improves the radiating efficiency.
In this embodiment, the mounting plate 5 includes four fixing grooves 501 and a wire arranging groove 502, the four fixing grooves 501 are symmetrically arranged about an axial lead of the mounting plate 5, and two mounting plates 5 are symmetrically arranged in each group; the four wire arranging grooves 502 are symmetrically arranged around the axial lead of the mounting plate 5, the four wire arranging grooves 502 are respectively arranged on one sides of the four groups of fixing grooves 501 close to the axial lead of the mounting plate 5, and a guide roller 503 is arranged on one side of the inner part of each wire arranging groove 502 far away from the axial lead of the mounting plate 5; the guide rollers 503 are rotatably connected with the wire arranging groove 502, and the surface of each guide roller 503 is provided with guide grooves 504 at equal intervals.
Specifically, be convenient for fix electrical equipment through fixed slot 501 cooperation bolt, and reason wire casing 502 cooperation guide roll 503 is convenient for lead the cable of being connected with electrical equipment, avoids the cable to take place excessively to buckle, has improved the safety in utilization.
In this embodiment, all install guide bar 6 on mounting panel 5 and the fixed plate 107, and guide bar 6 is provided with four groups, and wherein every guide bar 6 of group all is equidistant to be provided with threely to wherein two sets of guide bars 6 are installed respectively in two fixed plates 107 near the one side of inlet wire groove 103, and two sets of guide bars 6 are installed respectively at the one side both ends that the mounting panel 5 is close to fixed plate 107 in addition.
Specifically, the position of the damping shaft 601 is convenient to adjust through the guide rod 6, and the use convenience is improved.
In this embodiment, the guide bar 6 includes a damping shaft 601 and a fixing clamp 7, the damping shaft 601 is installed on the guide bar 6, the damping shaft 601 is connected with the guide bar 6 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of damping shafts 601 are installed on each guide bar 6; the fixing clamp 7 is installed on the damping shaft 601, and two fixing clamps 7 are symmetrically installed on each damping shaft 601.
Specifically, the angle of the fixing clamp 7 can be adjusted conveniently through the damping shaft 601, and the use convenience is improved.
In this embodiment, the fixing clip 7 includes a fixing clip body, a snap ring 701 and a first elastic sheet 702, one end of the snap ring 701 is connected with the end of the fixing clip body, and the snap ring 701 is rotatably connected with the fixing clip body; one end of each first elastic sheet 702 is arranged on the inner end face of the fixing clamp body, the other end of each first elastic sheet 702 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the clamping ring 701 on the same side, and meanwhile, a second elastic sheet 703 is arranged on the inner end face of each first elastic sheet 702; the clamp spring 704 is arranged on one side of the damping shaft 601 close to the fixing clamp 7, two ends of the clamp spring 704 are respectively connected with the two fixing clamp bodies in a clamping mode, and the clamp spring 704 is of an M-shaped structure.
Each clamping ring comprises a pivoting plate section and a concave arc-shaped rod section which are connected with each other, the end part of the pivoting plate section is rotatably connected with the end part of the fixing clamp body, a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet are abutted against the pivoting plate section to force the two clamping rings to move in opposite directions and enable the tail ends of the concave arc-shaped rod sections of the two clamping rings to abut against each other, the concave arc-shaped rod sections of the two clamping rings are oppositely arranged and jointly form a circular clamping groove, an entering notch is formed in one side of the circular clamping groove, which is far away from the damping shaft, a cable is used for straightening and moves towards the entering notch, so that the cable is pressed towards the inside of the fixing clamp until the cable enters the entering notch between the two clamping rings, two snap rings 701 follow the cable and keep away from the lateral wall department that gets into the breach to inside upset simultaneously of fixation clamp 7, snap ring 701 this moment is used for first shell fragment 702 of synchronous compression and second shell fragment 703, contact circular clamping groove when keeping away from the lateral wall department that gets into the breach as the end of the concave arc pole section of two snap rings 701, the end of concave arc pole section slides to the tip of jump ring from the middle part of jump ring, in order to open circular clamping groove and reduce and get into the breach, the terminal both ends that cross jump ring 704 of concave arc pole section up to two snap rings 701 are outer and respectively with the relative both ends block of jump ring, thereby the centre gripping of completion to the cable is fixed.
Specifically, the clamping spring 704 is matched with the clamping ring 701, so that the cable can be wrapped conveniently, and the cable is ensured to be stable after being fixed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: firstly, an electrical switch to be used is installed on the front side of an installation plate 5 through a bolt matching fixing groove 501, then cables are respectively led into the box body 1 through two wire inlet grooves 103, then the cables are respectively led to the front side of the installation plate 5 through a wire arranging groove 502, when the cables are arranged, firstly, according to the number of the led-in cables, a corresponding number of damping shafts 601 slide to the positions of the corresponding cables along a guide rod 6, the cables are straightened and pressed towards the inside of a fixing clamp 7 until the cables enter between two snap rings 701, the two snap rings 701 move towards the inside of the fixing clamp 7 simultaneously along with the cables, at the moment, the snap rings 701 can synchronously compress a first elastic sheet 702 and a second elastic sheet 703, and when the tail ends of the snap rings 701 contact the snap rings 704, the snap rings 701 can extrude the snap rings 704 to enable the snap rings 704 to deform, at this time, the cables are continuously pressed inwards until the tail ends of the two clamping rings 701 are clamped with the two ends of the clamping spring 704, the cables can be fixed, when the cables are connected, the tail ends of the cables penetrate through the cable arranging groove 502, the cables slide along the guide grooves 504 on the cable arranging guide roller 503 and are bent until the cables are connected with the electrical switches at corresponding positions, finally, the box body 1 is fixedly installed on the wall through the lugs 104 and the bolts, in the using process, an external power supply is connected, the heat dissipation exhaust fan 102 is started, external air is driven to sequentially penetrate through the heat dissipation holes 105 and the dust filtration net 106 to enter the box body 1, and finally, the external air upwards penetrates through the through groove 401 and the heat dissipation exhaust fan 102 and is exhausted to the outside of the box body 1 to complete the whole circulation heat dissipation process.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention are within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an integrated form switch board which characterized in that: the box comprises a box body (1), a vertical partition plate (3) and a mounting plate (5), wherein a box door (2) is mounted on the front side of the box body (1), and the box body (1) is of a hollow cubic structure; the vertical partition plate (3) is arranged in the box body (1), the transverse partition plate (4) is arranged at the upper part of one side of the box body (1), and the vertical partition plate (3) is matched with the transverse partition plate (4) to partition the interior of the box body (1) into three independent spaces; the mounting plate (5) is mounted on one side, close to the box door (2), of the vertical partition plate (3), the mounting plate (5) is connected with the vertical partition plate (3) in a clamping mode, the box body (1) comprises a cover plate (101), a wire inlet groove (103), hanging lugs (104), radiating holes (105), a dust filter screen (106) and a fixing plate (107), the cover plate (101) is arranged on the upper portion of one side, provided with the box door (2), of the box body (1), the radiating exhaust fan (102) is mounted at the top end of the box body (1), and meanwhile the central axis of the radiating exhaust fan (102) and the central axis of the transverse partition plate (4) are on the same vertical straight line; two wire inlet grooves (103) are symmetrically arranged, and the two wire inlet grooves (103) are both arranged at the rear side of the box body (1); two groups of hangers (104) are arranged, two hangers (104) in each group are symmetrically arranged, and the two groups of hangers (104) are respectively arranged on two sides of the box body (1); two groups of heat dissipation holes (105) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the box body (1), and the two heat dissipation holes (105) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the box body (1); two dust filter nets (106) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the box body (1), the two dust filter nets (106) are respectively arranged inside two sides of the box body (1), and the axial leads of the dust filter nets (106) and the axial leads of the two groups of heat dissipation holes (105) are on the same horizontal straight line; the fixing plates (107) are arranged in two, the two fixing plates (107) are arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the box body (1), the two fixing plates (107) are respectively arranged on one side, close to the axial lead of the box body (1), of the two wire inlet grooves (103), the box door (2) comprises a window (201) and a lock cylinder (202), the window (201) is symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the axial lead of the box body (1), of the box door (2), the four windows (201) are arranged on the box door (2), the lock cylinder (202) is arranged on one side of the box door (2), the box door (2) is connected with the box body (1) in a clamping mode through the lock cylinder (202), meanwhile, the box door (2) is connected with the box body (1) in a rotating mode, the transverse partition plate (4) comprises a through groove (401), the through groove (401) is arranged on the transverse partition plate (4), the through groove (401) penetrates through two sides of the transverse partition plate (4), meanwhile, the central axis of the through groove (401) and the central axis of the heat dissipation exhaust fan (102) are arranged on the same vertical straight line, the mounting plate (5) comprises four fixing grooves (501) and four groups of symmetrical fixing grooves (501), and the mounting plates (5) are symmetrically arranged on the four groups of the mounting plates (501); four wire arranging grooves (502) are symmetrically arranged about the axial lead of the mounting plate (5), the four wire arranging grooves (502) are respectively arranged on one sides of the four groups of fixing grooves (501) close to the axial lead of the mounting plate (5), and a guide roller (503) is arranged on one side of the interior of each wire arranging groove (502) far away from the axial lead of the mounting plate (5); the guide rollers (503) are rotatably connected with the wire arranging groove (502), and the surface of each guide roller (503) is provided with guide grooves (504) at equal intervals.
2. The integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: all install guide bar (6) on mounting panel (5) and fixed plate (107), and guide bar (6) are provided with four groups, and wherein every guide bar of group (6) all is equidistant and is provided with threely, and wherein install respectively in one side that two fixed plates (107) are close to inlet wire groove (103) two sets of guide bar (6), install respectively in one side both ends that mounting panel (5) are close to fixed plate (107) other two sets of guide bar (6) simultaneously.
3. The integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the guide rods (6) comprise damping shafts (601) and fixing clamps (7), the damping shafts (601) are installed on the guide rods (6), the damping shafts (601) are connected with the guide rods (6) in a sliding mode, and meanwhile, a plurality of damping shafts (601) are installed on each guide rod (6); the fixing clamps (7) are arranged on the damping shafts (601), and two fixing clamps (7) are symmetrically arranged on each damping shaft (601).
4. The integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: the fixing clamp (7) comprises a fixing clamp body, a clamping ring (701) and a first elastic sheet (702), one end of the clamping ring (701) is connected with the tail end of the fixing clamp body, and the clamping ring (701) is rotatably connected with the fixing clamp body; one end of each first elastic sheet (702) is arranged on the inner end face of the fixing clamp body, the other end of each first elastic sheet (702) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the clamping ring (701) on the same side, and meanwhile, the inner end face of each first elastic sheet (702) is provided with one second elastic sheet (703); the clamp springs (704) are arranged on one side, close to the fixing clamps (7), of the damping shaft (601), two ends of each clamp spring (704) are connected with the two fixing clamps (7) in a clamping mode respectively, and meanwhile the clamp springs (704) are of an M-shaped structure.
5. The integrated power distribution cabinet according to claim 4, wherein: each clamping ring comprises a pivoting plate section and a concave arc-shaped rod section which are connected with each other, the end part of the pivoting plate section is rotatably connected to the end part of the fixing clamp body, a first elastic sheet and a second elastic sheet are abutted on the pivoting plate section to force the two clamping rings to move in opposite directions and enable the tail ends of the concave arc-shaped rod sections of the two clamping rings to abut against each other, the concave arc-shaped rod sections of the two clamping rings are oppositely arranged and form a circular clamping groove together, an entering notch is formed in one side, away from the damping shaft, of the circular clamping groove, a cable is used for straightening and moving towards the entering notch so as to press towards the inside of the fixing clamp until the cable enters the entering notch between the two clamping rings, the two clamping rings simultaneously overturn and move towards the inside of the fixing clamp along with the cable, and at the moment, the clamping rings are used for synchronously compressing the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet; when the tail end of the concave arc rod sections of the two clamping rings contacts the circular clamping groove and is far away from the side wall of the entering notch, the tail end of the concave arc rod section slides from the middle of the clamping spring to the end part of the clamping spring to open the circular clamping groove and reduce the entering notch until the tail ends of the concave arc rod sections of the two clamping rings cross the two ends of the clamping spring and are clamped with the two opposite ends of the clamping spring respectively, and therefore the clamping of the cable is fixed.
CN202110230362.XA 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Integrated form switch board Active CN112993822B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110230362.XA CN112993822B (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Integrated form switch board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110230362.XA CN112993822B (en) 2021-03-02 2021-03-02 Integrated form switch board

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112993822A CN112993822A (en) 2021-06-18
CN112993822B true CN112993822B (en) 2023-03-31

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GB1059558A (en) * 1963-11-28 1967-02-22 Ernst Faber Cable winding apparatus for electromotive driven appliances
CN103326263A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-25 万能亿自动化科技(苏州)有限公司 Ventilating, dustproof and radiating switch cabinet
CN104092401A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 诸暨市沃思环保技术有限公司 Inverter circuit of fan driving module of tunnel dedusting car
CN204258039U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-08 上海柘中电气有限公司 A kind of regulator cubicle cabinet
CN105048331A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Wiring tool of switch cabinet
TWM525578U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-11 Wanho T Mfg Co Ltd Clamping-holding holder of signal cable
CN207098353U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-03-13 安庆市鑫峰电气成套设备有限公司 A kind of power distribution cabinet for being easy to electric switch transverse shifting to adjust
CN108346987A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-07-31 苏州天鸿电子有限公司 A kind of heat-dissipation switch cabinet
CN211629703U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-10-02 黑龙江海川电气有限公司 High-low voltage switch cabinet convenient to heat dissipation
CN211829558U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-10-30 山东东利电气有限公司 Wire harness positioning device for low-voltage power distribution cabinet
CN212304417U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-01-05 徐松岩 Building electrical cabinet convenient to overhaul

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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WO2013138247A1 (en) * 2012-03-11 2013-09-19 Intellibatt, Llc Method and system for providing an electronic equipment cabinet usable for storing reserve power batteries

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1059558A (en) * 1963-11-28 1967-02-22 Ernst Faber Cable winding apparatus for electromotive driven appliances
CN103326263A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-25 万能亿自动化科技(苏州)有限公司 Ventilating, dustproof and radiating switch cabinet
CN104092401A (en) * 2014-07-24 2014-10-08 诸暨市沃思环保技术有限公司 Inverter circuit of fan driving module of tunnel dedusting car
CN204258039U (en) * 2014-12-29 2015-04-08 上海柘中电气有限公司 A kind of regulator cubicle cabinet
CN105048331A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-11-11 国网山东省电力公司济南供电公司 Wiring tool of switch cabinet
TWM525578U (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-07-11 Wanho T Mfg Co Ltd Clamping-holding holder of signal cable
CN207098353U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-03-13 安庆市鑫峰电气成套设备有限公司 A kind of power distribution cabinet for being easy to electric switch transverse shifting to adjust
CN108346987A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-07-31 苏州天鸿电子有限公司 A kind of heat-dissipation switch cabinet
CN211829558U (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-10-30 山东东利电气有限公司 Wire harness positioning device for low-voltage power distribution cabinet
CN211629703U (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-10-02 黑龙江海川电气有限公司 High-low voltage switch cabinet convenient to heat dissipation
CN212304417U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-01-05 徐松岩 Building electrical cabinet convenient to overhaul

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