CN112987215A

CN112987215A - Optical fiber arrangement device for computer network

Info

Publication number: CN112987215A
Application number: CN202110411574.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宗亮; 谢宝兴; 侯守伟; 张哲�; 颜斐; 康江波; 屠凯临
Original assignee: Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Current assignee: Henan Vocational and Technical College of Communications
Priority date: 2021-04-16
Filing date: 2021-04-16
Publication date: 2021-06-18

Abstract

The invention relates to the computer field, and discloses an optical fiber arrangement device for a computer network, which comprises: a plurality of annular discs and fixed part, a plurality of annular disc diameters increase in proper order, a plurality of annular discs cup joint as an organic whole in proper order, the periphery of every annular disc has first block portion respectively, the inner periphery of every annular disc has second block portion respectively, be located the cooperation of first block portion joint on the annular disc of second block portion on outer annular disc and the inlayer rather than adjacent, it places the hole to have a plurality of optic fibre that run through its axial direction respectively on a plurality of annular discs, the fixed part can be dismantled with the periphery of every annular disc and be connected, so that annular disc and wall or other equipment fix. The invention provides an optical fiber arrangement device for a computer network, which is used for solving the problem that a clamping structure in the prior art cannot restrain long-distance optical fibers.

Description

Optical fiber arrangement device for computer network

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of computers, in particular to an optical fiber arrangement device for a computer network.

Background

In some large computers, multiple optical fibers are often used to transmit information, and in some cases, as many as thousands of optical fibers are often arranged in a mess in a fiber optic connection cabinet.

Most of the existing optical fiber arrangement devices for computer networks fix one of the optical fiber arrangement devices by arranging a plurality of clamping structures for fixing optical fibers in an optical fiber connection box.

However, this method can only ensure that the optical fibers in the optical fiber connection box are orderly arranged, and the optical fibers outside the optical fiber connection box are still disorderly and even woven together, especially for some long-distance optical fibers, the long-distance optical fibers cannot be constrained by the clamping structure in the optical fiber connection box, and the optical fibers are placed in the optical fiber connection box with high space requirement, and can be fixed by a box body with a certain size, which is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an optical fiber arrangement device for a computer network, which is used for solving the problem that a clamping structure in the prior art cannot restrain long-distance optical fibers.

The invention provides an optical fiber arrangement device for a computer network, comprising:

the diameter of each annular disc is increased in sequence, the annular discs are sequentially sleeved into a whole, the periphery of each annular disc is provided with a first clamping part, the inner periphery of each annular disc is provided with a second clamping part, the second clamping part on the annular disc at the outer layer is in clamping fit with the first clamping part on the annular disc at the inner layer adjacent to the second clamping part, and each annular disc is provided with a plurality of optical fiber placing holes which penetrate through the annular disc in the axial direction;

and the fixing part is detachably connected with the periphery of each annular disc so as to fix the annular discs with the wall surface or other equipment.

Optionally, each annular disc comprises:

the outer periphery of the inner ring body is provided with a flange, the upper end face of the flange is flush with the upper end face of the inner ring body, and the lower end face of the flange is provided with at least two clamping protrusions extending downwards;

outer ring body cup joints in the periphery of interior ring body, and the interior periphery of outer ring body has the outer edge with flange matched with, and the lower terminal surface on outer edge flushes with the lower terminal surface of outer ring body, and the up end butt flange on outer edge's lower terminal surface has the draw-in groove that matches with the card protruding, and the hole portion is located on the inner ring body is placed to optic fibre, and another part is located outer ring body, and two half ring body mutual block forms about inner ring body and outer ring body are by.

Optionally, two clamping members are arranged on the hole wall of the optical fiber placing hole portion on the inner ring body, and the two clamping members are respectively located at the edge of the optical fiber placing hole close to the clamping protrusion.

Optionally, the clamping member includes:

the elastic element is fixedly connected in the placing groove on the outer wall of the clamping protrusion, and the notch of the placing groove faces the outer ring body;

the first end of the moving block is fixedly connected with the elastic piece, and the second end of the moving block extends out of the placing groove;

the arc-shaped clamping piece is fixedly connected to the second end of the elastic piece and is a rubber block with a cavity, and a rigid piece is fixed inside one end, close to the moving block, of the rubber block.

Optionally, first block portion includes the annular table, and the annular table links firmly in the periphery of annular disc, and the up end of annular table flushes with the up end of annular disc, and the lower terminal surface of annular table has the bayonet joint, and the lower terminal surface of bayonet joint is iron material.

Optionally, the second block portion includes the plummer with annular table matched with, and the plummer links firmly in the inner periphery of annular disc, and the lower terminal surface of plummer flushes with the lower terminal surface of annular disc, and the up end of plummer tightly supports the lower terminal surface of annular table, and the up end of plummer has the recess that matches with the bayonet joint and suits, and the tank bottom of recess is provided with the electro-magnet, and the electro-magnet passes through the switch with the power of locating in the annular table and is connected.

Optionally, the fixing portion includes:

the right side end of the transverse plate is provided with a clamping head, and the outer wall of each annular disc is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping head;

the vertical plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the left end of the transverse plate, and a snap ring matched with the vertical plate in size is arranged on the wall surface or other equipment.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can adjust the number of the annular discs according to the number of the optical fibers by arranging the plurality of annular discs which are nested together, the optical fiber placing holes on the annular discs can be used for placing the optical fibers so as to be fixed on the annular discs, when the optical fibers are longer, the optical fibers can be fixed at different positions by arranging the plurality of arrangement devices, one ends of the optical fibers are respectively penetrated into the optical fiber placing holes of the plurality of arrangement devices, then the plurality of arrangement devices are respectively pulled to different positions according to the lengths of the optical fibers and the positions to be fixed, the optical fibers can be arranged and straightened in the process, the serious winding or bending of the middle part is avoided, the optical fibers are fixed on a wall surface or other equipment by the fixing part, so that the arrangement devices can flexibly fix the optical fibers, and the space can be saved to the maximum extent because the arrangement devices are arranged into the plurality of annular discs which are nested together, the device has low requirement on space, can meet various places, and has simple and compact structure and strong applicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optical fiber arrangement apparatus for a computer network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an optical fiber arrangement apparatus for a computer network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of an optical fiber management apparatus for a computer network according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at G in fig. 2.

Description of reference numerals:

10-annular disc, 100-inner ring, 101-flange, 102-clamping protrusion, 103-outer ring, 104-outer edge, 105-clamping groove, 11-first clamping part, 110-annular table, 111-plug connector, 12-second clamping part, 120-bearing table, 121-groove, 13-optical fiber placing hole, 14-fixing part, 140-transverse plate, 141-vertical plate, 15-clamping part, 150-elastic part, 151-placing groove, 152-moving block, 153-arc clamping piece, 154-cavity and 155-rigid piece.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing technical solutions of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention provides an optical fiber arrangement apparatus for a computer network, including: the optical fiber fixing device comprises a plurality of annular disks 10 and a fixing part 14, wherein the diameters of the annular disks 10 are sequentially increased, the annular disks 10 are sequentially sleeved into a whole, the periphery of each annular disk 10 is provided with a first clamping part 11, the inner periphery of each annular disk 10 is provided with a second clamping part 12, the second clamping part 12 on the outer annular disk 10 is in clamping fit with the first clamping part 11 on the inner annular disk 10 adjacent to the outer annular disk, each annular disk 10 is provided with a plurality of optical fiber placing holes 13 penetrating through the annular disk in the axial direction, the fixing part 14 is detachably connected with the periphery of each annular disk 10, so that the annular disks 10 are fixed with a wall surface or other equipment, the number of the annular disks 10 is selected according to the number of the entire optical fibers, and the fixing portion 14 is fixed to a wall surface or other equipment by connecting it to the outer circumference of the outermost annular disk 10.

The invention can adjust the number of the annular discs according to the number of the optical fibers by arranging the plurality of annular discs which are nested together, the optical fiber placing holes on the annular discs can be used for placing the optical fibers so as to be fixed on the annular discs, when the optical fibers are longer, the optical fibers can be fixed at different positions by arranging the plurality of arrangement devices, one ends of the optical fibers are respectively penetrated into the optical fiber placing holes of the plurality of arrangement devices, then the plurality of arrangement devices are respectively pulled to different positions according to the lengths of the optical fibers and the positions to be fixed, the optical fibers can be arranged and straightened in the process, the serious winding or bending of the middle part is avoided, the optical fibers are fixed on a wall surface or other equipment by the fixing part, so that the arrangement devices can flexibly fix the optical fibers, and the space can be saved to the maximum extent because the arrangement devices are arranged into the plurality of annular discs which are nested together, the device has the advantages that the requirement on space is low, various places can be met, the device is simple and compact in structure and high in applicability, meanwhile, in the embodiment, each optical fiber placing hole can be clamped into one optical fiber or a plurality of optical fibers simultaneously, adjustment is carried out according to the specific diameter and the number of the optical fibers, the plurality of optical fibers can be clamped into one optical fiber placing hole for fixing when the number of the optical fibers is large, and the annular disc in the center is provided with the hole in the center, so that a worker can take and move the annular disc conveniently.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate rapid insertion of the optical fiber into each of the fiber placing holes 13, in the present embodiment, each of the ring-shaped disks 10 includes: the optical fiber connector comprises an inner ring body 100 and an outer ring body 103, wherein a flange 101 is arranged on the outer periphery of the inner ring body 100, the upper end face of the flange 101 is flush with the upper end face of the inner ring body 100, at least two clamping protrusions 102 extending downwards are arranged on the lower end face of the flange 101, the outer ring body 103 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner ring body 100, an outer edge 104 matched with the flange 101 is arranged on the inner periphery of the outer ring body 103, the lower end face of the outer edge 104 is flush with the lower end face of the outer ring body 103, the upper end face of the outer edge 104 is abutted against the lower end face of the flange 101, a clamping groove 105 matched with the clamping protrusions 102 is arranged on the upper end face of the outer edge 104, a part of an optical fiber placing hole 13 is positioned on the inner ring body 100, the other.

Divide into two every annular disc 10 through interior ring member 100 and outer ring member 103, place hole 13 with optic fibre simultaneously and divide into two positions, when placing optic fibre like this, place hole 13 with its direct card partial optic fibre of going into on the interior ring member 100, the chucking cooperation that passes through card protruding 102 and draw-in groove 105 with outer ring member 103 again realizes that connection between them is fixed, just so need not penetrate optic fibre one by one and place hole 13 in, the position that can fix as required directly carries out the chucking of side with optic fibre, when convenient operation, it is lower to the space requirement, adaptability is stronger.

In order to prevent the optical fiber from falling off when the optical fiber is snapped into the inner ring body 100, in the present embodiment, referring to fig. 4, two clamping members 15 are provided on the wall of the optical fiber placing hole 13 portion of the inner ring body 100, and the two clamping members 15 are respectively located at the edges of the optical fiber placing hole 13 close to the snap protrusions 102.

Specifically, the clamping member 15 includes: elastic component 150, movable block 152 and arc fastener 153, elastic component 150 links firmly in the standing groove 151 of the protruding 102 outer wall of card, the notch of standing groove 151 is towards outer ring body 103, the first end of movable block 152 links firmly with elastic component 150, the second end extends outside standing groove 151, arc fastener 153 links firmly in the second end of elastic component 150, arc fastener 153 is the block rubber that has cavity 154, the block rubber is close to the inside rigid plate 155 that is fixed with of one end of movable block 152.

When in use, the optical fiber is clamped between the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 153, the elastic piece 150 is a spring, the elastic force of the elastic piece 150 enables the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 153 to mutually press the optical fiber so as to form stable limit on the optical fiber, meanwhile, in the invention, the arc-shaped clamping piece 153 is arranged as a rubber block with a cavity 154, the rubber block can be adjusted according to the local radian of the optical fiber, the arc-shaped clamping piece 153 is ensured to be tightly attached to the optical fiber, the rigid plate 155 can ensure the whole radian range of the arc-shaped clamping piece 153, further strengthen the fixation of the optical fiber, and in addition, because the two arc-shaped clamping pieces 153 press the optical fibers inwards, the optical fibers generate opposite acting forces on the optical fibers, the acting forces act on the inner ring body 100 and the outer ring body 103 simultaneously, and the acting forces act in the directions away from each other, the mutual pressing force of the clamping protrusions 102 and the clamping grooves 105 is strengthened by the acting force, and the stable connection of the inner ring body 100 and the outer ring body 103 is further ensured.

In order to avoid the separation of the plurality of annular disks 10 caused by the large weight, in this embodiment, the first engaging portion 11 includes an annular table 110, the annular table 110 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the annular disks 10, the upper end surface of the annular table 110 is flush with the upper end surface of the annular disks 10, the lower end surface of the annular table 110 has a plug 111, the lower end surface of the plug 111 is made of an iron material, the second engaging portion 12 includes a bearing table 120 matched with the annular table 110, the bearing table 120 is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the annular disks 10, the lower end surface of the bearing table 120 is flush with the lower end surface of the annular disks 10, the upper end surface of the bearing table 120 tightly abuts against the lower end surface of the annular table 110, the upper end surface of the bearing table 120 has a groove 121 matched with the plug 111, the bottom of the groove 121 is provided with an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is connected to a power supply arranged.

In the use, open the switch then the electro-magnet circular telegram after have magnetic force, attract tightly the actuation together with the iron material of the lower terminal surface of bayonet joint 111 mutually, avoid dropping mutually, simultaneously at the in-process of installing a plurality of annular discs 10, because the suction effect of electro-magnet and iron material, can also realize the quick location of bayonet joint 111 and recess 121, make it can be accurate quick peg graft together, convenient operation.

Optionally, the fixing portion 14 includes: the clamping device comprises a transverse plate 140 and vertical plates 141, a clamping head is arranged at the right side end of the transverse plate 140, clamping holes matched with the clamping heads are formed in the outer wall of each annular disc 10, the vertical plates 141 are vertically and fixedly connected to the left side end of the transverse plate 140, clamping rings matched with the vertical plates 141 in size are arranged on a wall surface or other equipment, the vertical plates 141 are inserted into the clamping rings after the clamping rings are fixed on the wall surface or other equipment, the transverse plates 140 play a limiting role, in the embodiment, a plurality of clamping holes are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of each annular disc 10, so that when the annular discs 10 are fixed with the clamping rings on the wall surface or other equipment, the clamping can be realized only by inserting the clamping heads into the corresponding clamping holes, the annular discs 10 do not need to be rotated, in the embodiment, the specific structures of the clamping heads and the clamping holes are not limited as long as the clamping between, a downward force is applied to the cross plate 140 so that it does not disengage from the snap ring.

The use method and the working principle are as follows:

firstly, a plurality of optical fibers are clamped into the optical fiber placing holes 13 on the inner ring body 100 with the smallest diameter, wherein the quantity of the optical fibers clamped into each optical fiber placing hole 13 is determined according to the diameter and the quantity of the optical fibers, when the quantity of the optical fibers to be fixed is large, for example, thousands of optical fibers are required, the optical fibers can be clamped into the same optical fiber placing hole 13 and are fixed through the arc-shaped clamping pieces 153 on two sides, because the rubber blocks with cavities 154 not arranged inside the arc-shaped clamping pieces 153 can change along with the change of the shapes of the optical fibers, when the optical fibers are clamped, the rubber blocks can be contacted with the side surfaces of the optical fibers simultaneously for clamping, after all the optical fibers are clamped in the optical fiber placing holes 13 on the inner ring body 100 with the smallest diameter, two half ring bodies of the outer ring body 103 matched with the rubber blocks are clamped from the lower parts on two sides, and the inner ring body 100 and the outer ring body 103 are fixed through the matching, and then the next inner ring 100 is fixed with the inner outer ring 103 by matching the plug-in connector 111 with the groove 121, and the above steps are repeated to fix the outer optical fibers, so that the optical fibers are fixed simultaneously, and when the optical fibers are long, a plurality of arrangement devices are clamped outside the optical fibers at different positions and fixed with the clamping rings at corresponding positions through matching of the vertical plates 141 and the transverse plates 140.

The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An optical fiber arrangement apparatus for a computer network, comprising:

the diameter of each annular disc (10) is increased in sequence, the annular discs (10) are sequentially sleeved into a whole, a first clamping portion (11) is arranged on the periphery of each annular disc (10), a second clamping portion (12) is arranged on the inner periphery of each annular disc (10), the second clamping portion (12) on the annular disc (10) on the outer layer is in clamping fit with the first clamping portion (11) on the annular disc (10) on the inner layer adjacent to the second clamping portion, and a plurality of optical fiber placing holes (13) penetrating through the annular disc (10) in the axial direction are formed in each annular disc (10);

and the fixing part (14) is detachably connected with the periphery of each annular disc (10) so as to fix the annular discs (10) with a wall surface or other equipment.

2. Optical fibre organisation for computer networks according to claim 1, characterised in that each of said annular discs (10) comprises:

an inner ring body (100), wherein the periphery of the inner ring body is provided with a flange (101), the upper end face of the flange (101) is flush with the upper end face of the inner ring body (100), and the lower end face of the flange (101) is provided with at least two clamping protrusions (102) extending downwards;

the optical fiber positioning device comprises an outer ring body (103) sleeved on the outer periphery of the inner ring body (100), the inner periphery of the outer ring body (103) is provided with an outer edge (104) matched with the flange (101), the lower end face of the outer edge (104) is flush with the lower end face of the outer ring body (103), the upper end face of the outer edge (104) is abutted to the lower end face of the flange (101), the upper end face of the outer edge (104) is provided with a clamping groove (105) matched with the clamping protrusion (102), the optical fiber positioning hole (13) is partially positioned on the inner ring body (100), the other part of the optical fiber positioning hole is positioned on the outer ring body (103), and the inner ring body (100) and the outer ring body (103) are formed by mutually clamping a left half ring body and a right half ring body.

3. Optical fiber arrangement apparatus for computer network according to claim 2, wherein the wall of the optical fiber placement hole (13) portion of the inner ring body (100) has two clamping members (15), and the two clamping members (15) are respectively located at the edge of the optical fiber placement hole (13) near the clamping protrusion (102).

4. Optical fibre organisation for computer networks according to claim 3, characterised in that the clamping member (15) comprises:

the elastic piece (150) is fixedly connected into a placing groove (151) on the outer wall of the clamping protrusion (102), and a notch of the placing groove (151) faces the outer ring body (103);

a moving block (152), a first end of which is fixedly connected with the elastic piece (150), and a second end of which extends out of the placing groove (151);

the arc-shaped clamping piece (153) is fixedly connected to the second end of the elastic piece (150), the arc-shaped clamping piece (153) is a rubber block with a cavity (154), and a rigid piece (155) is fixed inside one end, close to the moving block (152), of the rubber block.

5. The optical fiber arrangement device for computer network according to claim 1, wherein the first engaging portion (11) comprises a ring-shaped platform (110), the ring-shaped platform (110) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the ring-shaped disc (10), the upper end surface of the ring-shaped platform (110) is flush with the upper end surface of the ring-shaped disc (10), the lower end surface of the ring-shaped platform (110) is provided with a plug (111), and the lower end surface of the plug (111) is made of ferrous material.

6. The optical fiber arrangement device for computer network according to claim 5, wherein the second engaging portion (12) comprises a carrier (120) engaged with the ring platform (110), the carrier (120) is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the ring disk (10), the lower end surface of the carrier (120) is flush with the lower end surface of the ring disk (10), the upper end surface of the carrier (120) abuts against the lower end surface of the ring platform (110), the upper end surface of the carrier (120) has a groove (121) engaged with the plug (111), the bottom of the groove (121) is provided with an electromagnet, and the electromagnet is connected to a power supply disposed in the ring platform (110) through a switch.

7. Optical fibre organisation for computer networks according to claim 1, characterised in that the fixed part (14) comprises:

the right side end of the transverse plate (140) is provided with a clamping head, and the outer wall of each annular disc (10) is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping head;

the vertical plate (141) is vertically and fixedly connected to the left side end of the transverse plate (140), and a snap ring matched with the vertical plate (141) in size is arranged on the wall surface or other equipment.