CN112985074A - Energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening cover - Google Patents
Energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112985074A CN112985074A CN201911279297.9A CN201911279297A CN112985074A CN 112985074 A CN112985074 A CN 112985074A CN 201911279297 A CN201911279297 A CN 201911279297A CN 112985074 A CN112985074 A CN 112985074A
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- energy
- furnace
- automatically opening
- saving industrial
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 2
- CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N (nz)-n-(5-methylheptan-3-ylidene)hydroxylamine Chemical compound CCC(C)C\C(CC)=N/O CBVWMGCJNPPAAR-HJWRWDBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
- F27D1/1808—Removable covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D21/00—Arrangements of monitoring devices; Arrangements of safety devices
- F27D21/0014—Devices for monitoring temperature
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein a furnace body is arranged on the fixed seat, an L-shaped fixed plate is arranged at the top of one end of the furnace body, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the bottom of one end of the L-shaped fixed plate, a connector is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod, the connector is connected with a furnace cover, the furnace cover is hinged at the side of the top of the furnace body, an installation block is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the furnace cover, and a U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the installation block. And digital display thermometers are arranged at different positions of the furnace body, so that the temperature change in the furnace body can be controlled in real time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an energy-saving industrial furnace, in particular to an energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover, and belongs to the technical field of industrial furnace equipment.
Background
Industrial furnaces are thermal devices that heat materials or workpieces by using heat generated by burning fuel or converting electric energy in industrial production. The main components of the industrial furnace are: industrial furnace brickwork, an industrial furnace smoke exhaust system, an industrial furnace preheater, an industrial furnace combustion device and the like. Industrial furnaces for use in the mechanical industry are of various types, and there are induction furnaces, resistance furnaces, vacuum furnaces, crucible furnaces, etc. for melting metals, ferroalloy baking furnaces and casting annealing furnaces, etc. for baking sand molds, various heating furnaces for heating ingots or billets before forging, and heat treatment furnaces for relieving stress after forging, in metal heat treatment plants, various annealing, normalizing, quenching, and tempering heat treatment furnaces for improving the mechanical properties of workpieces, in welding plants, pre-weld preheating furnaces and post-weld tempering furnaces for weldments, and heating furnaces for sintering metals, etc. in powder metallurgy plants.
The existing industrial furnace needs manual uncovering, wastes time and energy, has potential safety hazards, brings inconvenience to feeding and discharging in the production and processing process, and causes more energy waste due to poor heat preservation effect and serious heat loss of the traditional industrial furnace. Therefore, the energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening the cover is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional industrial furnace in the background art needs manual opening of the cover, wastes time and labor, has potential safety hazards, brings inconvenience to feeding and discharging in the production and processing process, and causes more energy waste due to poor heat preservation effect and serious heat loss of the traditional industrial furnace.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy-saving industrial furnace that can uncap automatically, includes the fixing base, install the furnace body on the fixing base, furnace body one end top is provided with L type fixed plate, the hydraulic stem is installed to L type fixed plate one end bottom, hydraulic stem one end is fixed with the connector, the connector links to each other with the bell, the bell articulates at furnace body top avris, be provided with the installation piece in the middle of the bell outside, U type groove has been seted up in the middle of the installation piece, U type groove both ends inner wall symmetry inlays and is equipped with the bearing, it is connected with the pivot to rotate between the bearing, the outside has evenly seted up flutedly in the middle of the pivot, roll in the recess and be connected with the ball, ball outside roll connection has the sleeve, be provided.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a sealing ring corresponding to the furnace cover is annularly arranged at the port of the furnace body.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the diameter of the ball is larger than the distance between the groove ports.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of the furnace body is provided with a temperature detection cavity, and digital display thermometers are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the temperature detection cavity.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the mounting lug and the sleeve are of an integrally formed structure.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the furnace body is coated with a heat insulation layer, and the middle of the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a vacuum heat insulation cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening the cover has the advantages of being free of manual opening of the cover, time-saving, labor-saving and energy-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a rotating shaft and a sleeve according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a vacuum insulation chamber; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a digital display thermometer; 5. a temperature detection chamber; 6. an L-shaped fixing plate; 7. a heat insulation layer; 8. a furnace cover; 9. mounting blocks; 10. a connector; 11. a hydraulic lever; 12. a bearing; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a U-shaped groove; 15. a sleeve; 16. mounting lugs; 17. a groove; 18. a ball bearing; 19. and (5) sealing rings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover, comprising a fixing base 3, the fixed seat 3 is provided with a furnace body 1, the top of one end of the furnace body 1 is provided with an L-shaped fixed plate 6, a hydraulic rod 11 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the L-shaped fixing plate 6, a connector 10 is fixed at one end of the hydraulic rod 11, the connector 10 is connected with a furnace cover 8, the furnace cover 8 is hinged on the side of the top of the furnace body 1, a mounting block 9 is arranged in the middle of the outer side of the furnace cover 8, a U-shaped groove 14 is arranged in the middle of the mounting block 9, bearings 12 are symmetrically embedded in the inner walls of two ends of the U-shaped groove 14, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected between the bearings 12, grooves 17 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the middle of the rotating shaft 13, the rolling connection has ball 18 in the recess 17, the rolling connection has sleeve 15 outside ball 18, be provided with the installation ear 16 fixed with connector 10 in the middle of the sleeve 15 outside.
Preferably, a sealing ring 19 corresponding to the furnace cover 8 is annularly arranged at the port of the furnace body 1, so that the furnace cover 8 is tightly connected with the furnace body 1.
Preferably, the diameter of the balls 18 is greater than the distance between the ends of the grooves 17, preventing the balls 18 from falling out of the grooves 17.
Preferably, the top of the furnace body 1 is provided with a temperature detection cavity 5, digital display thermometers 4 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the temperature detection cavity 5, and whether the temperatures at different positions in the furnace body 1 are uniform or not is detected.
Preferably, the mounting lug 16 and the sleeve 15 are of an integrally formed structure, so that the furnace cover 8 and the hydraulic rod 11 can be conveniently fixed.
Preferably, the outside cladding of furnace body 1 has adiabatic heat preservation 7, and is provided with the thermal-insulated chamber of vacuum 2 in the middle of the 1 inner wall of furnace body, and thermal-insulated heat preservation is effectual, reduces the heat energy loss.
When in specific use, the energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening the cover has the advantages of time and labor saving and energy saving without manually opening the cover, the furnace body 1 is subjected to internal and external double heat preservation treatment through the vacuum heat insulation cavity 2 and the heat insulation layer 7, the heat exchange between the furnace body 1 and the external environment is reduced, the heat energy loss is reduced, the hydraulic rod 11 is utilized to control the turnover of the furnace cover 8, so that the furnace cover 8 can be automatically opened without manual operation, because the bearings 12 are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft 13, and the balls 18 are distributed between the rotating shaft 13 and the sleeve 15, when the hydraulic rod 11 is extended, the furnace cover 8 can be adjusted in a relatively self-adaptive manner, the switch is closed, the time and the labor are saved, the safety is high, and the digital display thermometer 4 is installed to the different positions of furnace body 1, and the temperature variation of real-time control furnace body 1 inside, excellent in use effect is worth extensively promoting.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Energy-saving industrial furnace that can uncap automatically, including fixing base (3), its characterized in that, install furnace body (1) on fixing base (3), furnace body (1) one end top is provided with L type fixed plate (6), hydraulic stem (11) are installed to L type fixed plate (6) one end bottom, hydraulic stem (11) one end is fixed with connector (10), connector (10) link to each other with bell (8), bell (8) articulate at furnace body (1) top avris, be provided with installation piece (9) in the middle of bell (8) outside, U type groove (14) have been seted up in the middle of installation piece (9), bearing (12) have been inlayed to U type groove (14) both ends inner wall symmetry, it is connected with pivot (13) to rotate between bearing (12), recess (17) have evenly been seted up in the middle outside of pivot (13), roll in recess (17) and be connected with ball (18), roll connection has sleeve (15) outside ball (18), be provided with in the middle of sleeve (15) outside with installation ear (16) that connector (10) are fixed.
2. The energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover according to claim 1, wherein: and a sealing ring (19) corresponding to the furnace cover (8) is annularly arranged at the port of the furnace body (1).
3. The energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the ball (18) is larger than the distance between the ports of the groove (17).
4. The energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a temperature detection cavity (5), and digital display thermometers (4) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the temperature detection cavity (5).
5. The energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting lug (16) and the sleeve (15) are of an integrally formed structure.
6. The energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening a cover according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (1) outside cladding has adiabatic heat preservation (7), and is provided with vacuum heat insulation chamber (2) in the middle of furnace body (1) inner wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911279297.9A CN112985074A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening cover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911279297.9A CN112985074A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening cover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112985074A true CN112985074A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76332175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911279297.9A Pending CN112985074A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Energy-saving industrial furnace capable of automatically opening cover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112985074A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506020A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2022-12-23 | 山东新升光电科技有限责任公司 | Single crystal furnace for preparing sapphire crystal |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911279297.9A patent/CN112985074A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506020A (en) * | 2022-11-02 | 2022-12-23 | 山东新升光电科技有限责任公司 | Single crystal furnace for preparing sapphire crystal |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210618 |