CN112983020A - Brick clamping device and clamping method - Google Patents
Brick clamping device and clamping method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112983020A CN112983020A CN202110254736.1A CN202110254736A CN112983020A CN 112983020 A CN112983020 A CN 112983020A CN 202110254736 A CN202110254736 A CN 202110254736A CN 112983020 A CN112983020 A CN 112983020A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- brick
- screw rod
- clamping
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/162—Handles to carry construction blocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G7/00—Devices for assisting manual moving or tilting heavy loads
- B65G7/12—Load carriers, e.g. hooks, slings, harness, gloves, modified for load carrying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a brick clamping device and a clamping method, wherein the clamping device comprises: adjust pole and with the fixed plate of this regulation pole one end, this fixed plate both ends are fixed with two curb plates respectively, have seted up the trompil on two these curb plates respectively, wear to be equipped with the screw rod between two these trompils, should adjust and be equipped with the rotation piece that is used for driving the screw rod rotation on the pole, spiral shell respectively for the both sides of this regulation pole on this screw rod closes two splint that are used for the centre gripping fragment of brick, this fixed plate both sides all are equipped with the baffle that is used for preventing splint and rocks along the axial of this screw. According to the invention, through the combination of the clamping plate, the screw rod, the adjusting rod and the rotating piece with small thickness, the technical problem that adjacent bricks are easy to be damaged in the brick dismantling mode in the prior art under the condition that the gap between the bricks is small is solved. The device is convenient to use and operate, the work efficiency is improved, and waste caused by brick laying errors is effectively reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a brick clamping device and a brick clamping method.
Background
Bricks are usually laid on a municipal sidewalk road surface or a building road surface of a site, after the bricks are laid, due to insufficient preparation in advance or errors in construction, the bricks are often laid in wrong colors and specification and sizes, are not in accordance with the pre-designed arrangement, and need to be removed and re-laid, and the brick is replaced by prying with a tool or directly contacting with the brick by hand in a common mode at present, so that the method can cause the large-area removal of the laid bricks for replacing the wrong bricks; because the clearance between the bricks is very small, the existing tool is very inconvenient to replace; violent removal can cause breakage of existing bricks or even adjacent bricks.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a brick clamping device and a brick clamping method, which solve the technical problem that adjacent bricks are easy to be damaged by a brick dismantling mode in the prior art under the condition that gaps among the bricks are small.
The brick clamping device of the invention comprises: adjust pole and with the fixed plate of this regulation pole one end, this fixed plate both ends are fixed with two curb plates respectively, have seted up the trompil on two these curb plates respectively, wear to be equipped with the screw rod between two these trompils, should adjust and be equipped with the rotation piece that is used for driving the screw rod rotation on the pole, spiral shell respectively for the both sides of this regulation pole on this screw rod closes two splint that are used for the centre gripping fragment of brick, this fixed plate both sides all are equipped with the baffle that is used for preventing splint and rocks along the axial of this screw.
The brick clamping device is further improved in that the rotating part comprises a first gear, a second gear, a chain and a rocker, the first gear is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the chain is wound and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, and the rocker is arranged on the adjusting rod and is fixedly arranged on the first gear in a penetrating manner.
The brick clamping device is further improved in that the first gear is arranged inside the adjusting rod, an accommodating space for accommodating the chain is arranged in the adjusting rod, and a hole for the rocker to penetrate through is formed in the adjusting rod.
The brick clamping device is further improved in that the adjusting rod is fixed in the middle of the fixing plate.
The invention also provides a brick clamping method, which comprises the following steps:
providing the clamping device of claim 1;
the two clamping plates are adjusted to the width of a brick to be clamped through the rotating part, so that the two clamping plates are arranged on two sides of the brick, and the width between the clamping plates is adjusted through the rotating part, so that the two clamping plates clamp the brick;
the bricks are lifted to the designated position, and the rotating part is adjusted to increase the distance between the two clamping plates so as to separate the bricks.
The brick clamping method is further improved in that the rotating part comprises a first gear, a second gear, a chain and a rocker, the first gear is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the screw rod, the chain is wound and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, and the rocker is arranged on the adjusting rod and fixedly arranged on the first gear in a penetrating manner;
when the rotating piece is adjusted, the rocker is rotated in the positive direction or the negative direction to enable the first gear to rotate to drive the chain to move, the chain moves to drive the second gear to rotate, the rotation of the second gear drives the screw to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the distance between the clamping plates to increase or decrease.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has positive and obvious effect. According to the invention, through the combination of the clamping plate, the screw rod, the adjusting rod and the rotating piece with small thickness, the technical problem that adjacent bricks are easy to be damaged in the brick dismantling mode in the prior art under the condition that the gap between the bricks is small is solved. The device has simple structure, high visualization degree and convenient use and operation; the repetitive labor of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; effectively reduce the waste that leads to because of laying the fragment of brick mistake, resources are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the brick holding device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the brick holding device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the brick holding device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the brick holding device of the present invention comprises: adjust pole 1 and with this fixed plate 4 of adjusting 1 one end of pole, 4 both ends of this fixed plate are fixed with two blocks of curb plates 5 respectively, the trompil has been seted up on two blocks of curb plates 5 respectively, wear to be equipped with screw rod 8 between two these trompils, should adjust and be equipped with on the pole 1 and be used for driving the rotatory piece that rotates of screw rod 8, spiral shell is used for two splint 6 of centre gripping fragment of brick respectively for the both sides of this regulation pole 1 on this screw rod 8, the baffle that is used for preventing splint 6 to rock is all equipped with along the axial of this screw rod 8 in 4.
Adjusting screw 8 through rotating, making screw 8 rotatory to make the distance between the splint 6 at screw 8 both ends change, and then realize the effect of pressing from both sides the clamp of fragment of brick. The clamping plate 6 is made of a thick plate and thin material, so that the device is more convenient to replace and lay specific bricks when gaps among the bricks are small. The side plate 5 is provided with a hole for the screw 8 to penetrate through, so that the screw 8 can rotate in the hole. The adjusting rod 1 can be set to a length that can be immediately operated by a constructor so as to reduce waist damage caused by bending over of the constructor. As shown in fig. 4, the extended baffles on the two sides avoid the left-right shaking in the brick clamping process, so that the stability in the brick clamping process is kept.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the rotating member includes a first gear 9, a second gear 7, a chain 3 and a rocker 2, the first gear 9 is rotatably disposed on the adjusting lever, the second gear 7 is fixed on the screw 8 in a sleeved manner, the chain 3 is wound around and meshed with the first gear 9 and the second gear 7, and the rocker 2 is disposed on the adjusting lever 1 and fixed on the first gear 9 in a penetrating manner.
The rotating part adopts a mode that the gear chain 3 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, so that the distance of the clamping plate 6 is changed, and the structure is simple and convenient and the operation is convenient.
Preferably, the first gear 9 is disposed inside the adjusting rod 1, an accommodating space for accommodating the chain 3 is disposed in the adjusting rod 1, and a hole for the rocker 2 to penetrate out is disposed on the adjusting rod 1.
The chain 3 and the first gear 9 are arranged inside the adjusting rod 1, so that the chain 3 is prevented from colliding by mistake in the construction process and falling off.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the adjusting lever 1 is fixed to the middle of the fixing plate 4.
The middle parts of the adjusting rod 1 and the fixing plate 4 are fixed, so that the clamping plates 6 on the two sides are stressed uniformly, the brick clamping process is kept balanced, and the damage to the brick is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention also provides a brick clamping method, comprising the steps of:
providing the clamping device of claim 1;
the two clamping plates 6 are adjusted to the width of a brick to be clamped through the rotating part, so that the two clamping plates 6 are arranged on two sides of the brick, and the width between the clamping plates 6 is adjusted through the rotating part, so that the two clamping plates 6 clamp the brick;
the bricks are lifted to the designated position, and the rotating piece is adjusted to increase the distance between the two clamping plates 6 so as to separate the bricks.
This splint 6 is straight, has avoided pressing from both sides the in-process of getting the fragment of brick and has influenced adjacent fragment of brick. The clamping device is used for facilitating the detachment of specific bricks, and the efficiency is higher.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, the rotating member includes a first gear 9, a second gear 7, a chain 3 and a rocker 2, the first gear 9 is rotatably disposed on the adjusting lever, the second gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the screw 8, the chain 3 is wound around and meshed with the first gear 9 and the second gear 7, and the rocker 2 is disposed on the adjusting lever 1 and is fixedly penetrated by the first gear 9;
when the rotating piece is adjusted, the rocker 2 is rotated in the positive direction or the negative direction to enable the first gear 9 to rotate to drive the chain 3 to move, the chain 3 moves to drive the second gear 7 to rotate, the second gear 7 rotates to drive the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the screw rod 8 rotates to drive the distance between the clamping plates 6 to increase or decrease.
Through the mutual interlock of first gear 9, chain 3, second gear 7 and screw rod 8, make the device realize pressing from both sides the clamp of fragment of brick, reduce constructor's repeatability and work efficiency is promoted.
According to the invention, through the combination of the clamping plate, the screw rod, the adjusting rod and the rotating piece with small thickness, the technical problem that adjacent bricks are easy to be damaged in the brick dismantling mode in the prior art under the condition that the gap between the bricks is small is solved. The device has simple structure, high visualization degree and convenient use and operation; the repetitive labor of operators is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; effectively reduce the waste that leads to because of laying the fragment of brick mistake, resources are saved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A brick clamping device, comprising: adjust the pole and with adjust the fixed plate of pole one end fixed, the fixed plate both ends are fixed with two curb plates respectively, two seted up the trompil respectively on the curb plate, two wear to be equipped with the screw rod between the trompil, be equipped with on the regulation pole and be used for driving the rotatory piece that rotates of screw rod, on the screw rod for the both sides of adjusting the pole spiral shell closes respectively and have two splint that are used for the centre gripping fragment of brick, the fixed plate both sides are all followed the axial of screw rod is equipped with the baffle that is used for preventing splint and.
2. The brick clamping device of claim 1, wherein the rotating member comprises a first gear, a second gear, a chain and a rocker, the first gear is rotatably disposed on the adjusting rod, the second gear is fixed on the screw in a sleeved manner, the chain is wound around and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, and the rocker is disposed on the adjusting rod and fixed on the first gear in a penetrating manner.
3. The brick clamping device according to claim 3, wherein the first gear is disposed inside the adjusting rod, an accommodating space for accommodating the chain is provided in the adjusting rod, and a hole for the rocker to pass through is provided on the adjusting rod.
4. The brick holding apparatus of claim 1, wherein the adjusting lever is fixed to a middle portion of the fixing plate.
5. A method of clamping a brick, comprising the steps of:
providing a clamping device according to claim 1;
the method comprises the following steps that two clamping plates are adjusted to the width of a brick to be clamped through a rotating part, the two clamping plates are placed on two sides of the brick, and the width between the clamping plates is adjusted through the rotating part, so that the two clamping plates clamp the brick;
the brick blocks are lifted to the designated position, and the rotating piece is adjusted to increase the distance between the two clamping plates so as to separate the brick blocks.
6. The brick clamping method according to claim 5, wherein the rotating member comprises a first gear, a second gear, a chain and a rocker, the first gear is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, the second gear is sleeved and fixed on the screw rod, the chain is wound and meshed with the first gear and the second gear, and the rocker is arranged on the adjusting rod and is fixed on the first gear in a penetrating manner;
when adjusting rotate the piece, rotate through positive direction or reverse direction earlier the rocker makes first gear rotate and drives the chain and remove, the chain removes and drives second gear rotation, the rotation of second gear drives the screw rod and rotates, the rotation of screw rod drives distance increase or reduction between the splint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110254736.1A CN112983020A (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Brick clamping device and clamping method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110254736.1A CN112983020A (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Brick clamping device and clamping method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112983020A true CN112983020A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Family
ID=76336147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110254736.1A Pending CN112983020A (en) | 2021-03-05 | 2021-03-05 | Brick clamping device and clamping method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112983020A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897530A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-30 | 张金平 | Automatic brick clamping device |
| CN206032656U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-22 | 程健 | Building clamp |
| CN207956768U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-10-12 | 瓮凡 | A kind of brick clamping device for building |
| CN212406178U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-01-26 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Anchor clamps and have its equipment of laying bricks |
-
2021
- 2021-03-05 CN CN202110254736.1A patent/CN112983020A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897530A (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2013-01-30 | 张金平 | Automatic brick clamping device |
| CN206032656U (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-03-22 | 程健 | Building clamp |
| CN207956768U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-10-12 | 瓮凡 | A kind of brick clamping device for building |
| CN212406178U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-01-26 | 广东博智林机器人有限公司 | Anchor clamps and have its equipment of laying bricks |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210618 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |