CN112983000B - Automatic lifting type base for distributing machine - Google Patents

Automatic lifting type base for distributing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112983000B
CN112983000B CN202110277195.4A CN202110277195A CN112983000B CN 112983000 B CN112983000 B CN 112983000B CN 202110277195 A CN202110277195 A CN 202110277195A CN 112983000 B CN112983000 B CN 112983000B
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China
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base
sliding
piece
vertical
supporting
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CN112983000A (en
Inventor
丁士杰
郭卫
刘培
马松
张连成
刘冬雪
周宇
史忠友
史何星
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China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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China Construction Seventh Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/02Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic lifting type base for a material distribution machine, which comprises a vertical seat, a base arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical seat and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the base; two external interfaces and two rows of tooth grooves are arranged on the vertical seat. Two supporting pieces are arranged in the base, the inner ends of the supporting pieces are connected with the elastic pieces, the outer ends of the supporting pieces extend out of the left side wall/the right side wall of the base, and the upper surfaces of the extending parts adopt first inclined planes. The fixed plate is provided with a through hole, two sliding parts and two locking parts, and the sliding parts are provided with engaging components. The meshing component drives the vertical seat to ascend; when the base passes through the preformed hole, the first inclined surface is abutted against the lower edge of the preformed hole, so that the supporting piece moves inwards; after the base passes through the preformed hole, the elastic piece drives the supporting piece to move outwards to be abutted against the sliding piece; the locking member is removed and the support member continues to move outwardly to disengage the engagement assembly from the socket. The automatic lifting type base for the material distributor provided by the invention avoids the processes of equipment debugging, dismounting and conveying elements and ensures the moving efficiency of the material distributor.

Description

Automatic lifting type base for distributing machine
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment of a material distributing machine, and particularly relates to an automatic lifting type base for the material distributing machine.
Background
In the construction process of a construction engineering project, when the vertical distance or the horizontal distance of concrete pouring exceeds the application range of an automobile pump (a top pump), a vehicle-mounted pump or a pull-type pump (a ground pump) is required to be matched with a distributor to carry out concrete pouring operation. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the stability of each device and avoid the influence of each device on the construction process, a ground pump and a distributing machine are generally arranged on the second floor below the construction floor, a distributing part (a transverse distributing rod for discharging concrete) of the distributing machine extends out to the upper part of the construction floor, and a feeding part (a vertical distributing pipe communicated with the distributing rod and used for conveying concrete from bottom to top) of the distributing machine is communicated with the ground pump. The concrete is conveyed into the distributing pipe through a pumping pipe connected to the ground pump, conveyed into the distributing rod through the distributing pipe and finally poured on the surface of the construction floor; the worker controls the material distribution part of the material distributor to move at the first floor below the construction floor, so that concrete pouring operation is carried out on the construction floor.
That is, as shown in fig. 1, in order to pour concrete on the X-level, the base 110 of the distributor and the ground pump 200 are installed on the X-2 level at the same time, and the distributing pipe 120 is communicated with the pumping pipe 210; and a preformed hole 300 communicated with the X-2 layer is formed in the surface of the X-1 layer, so that the distributing machine can extend out to the position, above the X layer, of the distributing rod 130.
In the construction process of the X layer, since the distribution rod cannot cast the base 110 through the position of the X layer, the preformed hole 300 is also formed on the surface of the X layer.
After the construction of the layer X is completed, the base 110 needs to be moved from the layer X-2 to the layer X-1 through the preformed holes of the layer X-1 by the elevator, so that the material distribution rod 130 is moved to above the layer X +1, and the material distribution operation is continued for the layer X + 1.
In order to allow the base 110 to pass through the prepared hole and be supported on the floor surface in the prior art, a support leg 140 extending away from the base 110 in a horizontal direction is provided at the bottom of the base 110, and the support leg 140 is detachably coupled to the base 110. When moving the base upward, the worker removes the support leg 140 so that the base 110 can pass through the prepared hole 300; after the base 110 passes through the prepared hole 300, the worker mounts the support leg 140 on the base 110 so that the base 110 can be supported on the floor surface.
The inventors found that when the susceptor 110 is moved by the lifter, there are the following construction problems:
(1) calibration is needed when the hoist is used each time, so that the central axis of a lifting arm (extending in the vertical direction, connected with the base 110 and used for driving the base 110 to lift) of the hoist coincides with the central axis of the base 110;
(2) after the support legs 140 are detached from the X-2 layer, workers need to manually convey the support legs to the X-1 layer and install the support legs;
above two construction problems all can lead to the increase of the time that the cloth machine consumed that removes to reduce cloth machine's removal efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic lifting type base for a material distributor, and aims to solve the technical problem that when a material distributor is moved by a lifter, the moving efficiency of the material distributor is reduced due to time consumption of equipment debugging, dismounting and conveying elements on the material distributor.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a cloth machine auto-lift formula base is provided, includes:
the vertical seat is used for supporting the distributing rod and adopts a hollow structure; the vertical seat is provided with two external interfaces which are communicated with the inner cavity and are respectively used for a pumping pipe or a distributing pipe to pass through; tooth sockets are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the vertical seat, and extend along the height direction of the vertical seat;
the base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical seat and used for supporting the vertical seat; the base is of a hollow structure, and two supporting pieces which slide along the left and right directions are arranged in the base; the inner end of the supporting piece is connected with an elastic piece which is in contact with the base and drives the supporting piece to horizontally move towards the outside of the base; the outer end of the supporting piece extends out of the base, the lower surface of the extending portion is used for supporting the surface of a second floor below a construction floor, the upper surface of the extending portion adopts a first inclined surface inclining downwards along the direction from the inner end to the outer end, and the first inclined surface is used for being abutted against the lower edge of the reserved hole so that the supporting piece moves towards the base; and
the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of a first floor below a construction floor and is provided with a through hole for the vertical seat and the base to pass through; the upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with two sliding parts which are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical base in a left-right sliding manner, and the sliding parts are rotatably provided with meshing assemblies which are used for being meshed with the tooth sockets; the fixed plate is also provided with two locking pieces, and the two locking pieces are respectively connected with the two sliding pieces to limit the movement of the sliding pieces.
As another embodiment of the present application, a limiting member protruding toward a space between the two sliding members is disposed on adjacent side surfaces of the two sliding members;
the end face of the protruding end of the limiting part is a second inclined face which is suitable for being abutted to the first inclined face, and the bottom face of the limiting part is provided with an abutting plate which is suitable for being abutted to the outer end of the supporting part.
As another embodiment of the present application, an upward extending vertical plate is arranged in the base, and two side plate surfaces of the vertical plate face the two supporting members respectively;
the elastic piece is a spring with one end fixedly arranged on the plate surface of the vertical plate and the other end fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the support piece.
As another embodiment of the present application, the two side plate surfaces of the vertical plate are both provided with a center rod inserted into the spring to limit the spring from buckling and deforming along a direction perpendicular to the self-stretching direction; one side of the supporting piece facing the vertical plate is provided with a plug-in groove for the central rod to be inserted into;
the insertion groove is of a structure which is gradually reduced from the groove bottom to the opening of the groove opening, and one end, inserted into the insertion groove, of the central rod is provided with a clamping ring which extends along the radial direction of the central rod and is used for being abutted against the groove opening.
As another embodiment of the present application, the fixing plate includes two splice plates arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and adjacent end surfaces of the two splice plates each have a groove penetrating through upper and lower surfaces of the splice plate;
when the adjacent end surfaces of the two splicing plates are connected, the two grooves are connected to form the through hole.
As another embodiment of the present application, a first protrusion piece is disposed on one of the splice plates, a second protrusion piece is disposed on the other splice plate, and the first protrusion piece and the second protrusion piece are respectively located on adjacent plate surfaces of the two splice plates;
the first protruding piece is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating through the first protruding piece along the vertical direction, and the second protruding piece is provided with a second threaded hole penetrating through the second protruding piece along the vertical direction; when the adjacent plate surfaces of the two splicing plates are contacted, the first protruding piece and the second protruding piece are distributed along the vertical direction, and the first threaded hole is coaxially communicated with the second threaded hole;
and a bolt is arranged between the two splicing plates and is suitable for being in threaded connection with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.
As another embodiment of the present application, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the fixing plate, and the positioning holes are distributed at equal intervals in the left-right direction; the locking piece is a rod body which penetrates through the sliding piece in the vertical direction and is inserted into one of the positioning holes.
As another embodiment of the present application, the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove extending in the left-right direction at the periphery of the through hole; the sliding piece is provided with a sliding block which is suitable for being arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode in the left-right direction.
As another embodiment of the present application, the engagement assembly includes:
the gear is rotationally arranged on the sliding piece and is used for being meshed with the tooth groove; and
the driving piece is fixedly arranged on the sliding piece and used for driving the gear to rotate;
the gear is connected to the sliding part through a rotating shaft, the central axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the front-back direction, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding part, extends out of the sliding part and is connected with the driving part.
As another embodiment of the application, the outer edge of the base coincides with the outer edge of the stand, and the base adopts a structure with an opening at the upper end.
The automatic lifting type base for the material distributing machine has the advantages that:
when in use, the meshing component rotates to drive the vertical seat to rise. When standing the seat and driving the base and pass through the preformed hole, support piece's first inclined plane and the lower limb butt of preformed hole make support piece to the inside removal of base. After the base passes through the preformed hole (the lower edge of the supporting piece passes through the upper edge of the preformed hole), the elastic piece drives the supporting piece to move outwards to be abutted against the sliding piece; the locking member is disengaged from the sliding member and the support member continues to move outwardly and drive the sliding member away from the base such that the engagement assembly and the socket are disengaged and the bottom surface of the support member is able to bear against the floor surface to provide a stable support force for the riser.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic lifting type base for the distributing machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the processes of debugging, dismounting and conveying elements of equipment are eliminated, and the moving efficiency of the distributing machine is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a distributing machine and a ground pump in a building in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic lifting base for a material distribution machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a base employed in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a fixing plate used in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a slider used in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a side view of fig. 8.
In the figure, 1, a stand; 11. an external interface; 12. a tooth socket; 2. a base; 21. a support member; 211. inserting grooves; 22. an elastic member; 23. a vertical plate; 24. a center pole; 241. a snap ring; 3. a fixing plate; 31. a through hole; 32. a slider; 321. a gear; 322. a drive member; 323. a slider; 324. a rotating shaft; 33. a locking member; 34. a limiting member; 341. a butt joint plate; 35. positioning holes; 36. a chute; 37. splicing plates; 371. a groove; 372. a first projecting member; 3721. a first threaded hole; 373. a second boss member; 3731. a second threaded hole; 374. a bolt; 110. a base; 120. a distributing pipe; 130. a distributing rod; 140. supporting legs; 200. A ground pump; 210. pumping the pipe; 300. holes are reserved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. It will be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be constructed in a particular operation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting.
Referring to fig. 2 to 9, the automatic lifting type base for a material distributing machine according to the present invention will be described. The automatic lifting type base for the material distribution machine comprises a vertical seat 1, a base 2 and a fixing plate 3.
The vertical seat 1 is used for supporting the distributing rod 130, and adopts an internal hollow structure, and the vertical seat 1 is provided with two external interfaces 11 which are communicated with the inner cavity and are respectively used for the pumping pipe 210 or the distributing pipe 120 to pass through, and in the embodiment, the two external interfaces 11 are respectively positioned on the side surface and the top surface of the vertical seat 1.
In the present embodiment, for convenience of description, the external interface 11 is defined to be located on the upper surface of the stand 1, and the front/rear side surface.
Tooth grooves 12 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the vertical seat 1, and the tooth grooves 12 extend along the height direction of the vertical seat 1.
The base 2 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical seat 1 and used for supporting the vertical seat 1, and the base 2 adopts a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior and is suitable for passing through the preformed hole 300.
Two supporting pieces 21 which are arranged in a sliding manner along the left-right direction are arranged in the base 2, and the sliding directions of the two supporting pieces 21 are opposite; in the present embodiment, the supporting member 21 is in an elongated structure, and for convenience of description, one end of the supporting member 21 closer to the central axis of the base 2 is defined as an inner end of the supporting member 21, and correspondingly, the other end of the supporting member 21 is defined as an outer end of the supporting member 21. An elastic member 22 for contacting the base 2 and driving the support member 21 to move horizontally outward of the base 2 is connected to an inner end of the support member 21.
The inner end of the supporting piece 21 is positioned in the base 2, and the outer end of the supporting piece 21 extends out of the left/right side wall of the base 2; wherein the lower surface of the protruding portion of the support member 21 is used to support the second floor surface below the construction floor, and the upper surface of the protruding portion adopts a first inclined surface inclined downward in the direction from the inner end to the outer end. As the base 2 moves upward, the first inclined surface is used to abut against the lower edge of the prepared hole 300 to move the supporter 21 toward the base 2.
The fixing plate 3 is used for being fixedly connected to the surface of the first floor below the construction floor, and is provided with a through hole 31 penetrating along the vertical direction, and the through hole 31 is used for being communicated with the preformed hole 300 and also used for allowing the vertical seat 1 and the base 2 to pass through. In the present embodiment, the edge of the through hole 31 is outside the edge of the prepared hole 300, so that the support 21 can be protruded and moved toward the inner wall of the through hole 31 after the base 2 passes through the prepared hole 300.
Two sliding members 32 are slidably provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate 3 in the left-right direction, and the two sliding members 32 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction on both sides of the vertical base 1.
The slider 32 is rotatably provided with an engaging assembly for engaging with the gullet 12, that is, the engaging assembly can be moved into engagement with the outside of the gullet 12 as the slider 32 is moved in the left-right direction.
The fixed plate 3 is further provided with two locking pieces 33, and the two locking pieces 33 are respectively used for being connected with the two sliding pieces 32 so as to limit the movement of the sliding pieces 32; when the engaging member is engaged with the outside of the slot 12, the engaging member can be prevented from being separated from the slot 12 by restricting the movement of the slider 32 by the locking member 33.
When the lower edge of the supporting member 21 passes through the upper edge of the prepared hole 300, the elastic member 22 can drive the supporting member 21 to move outward of the base 2 until the protruding end of the supporting member 21 abuts against the sliding member 32; at this time, the locking member 33 is separated from the slider 32, and the support member 21 can push the slider 32 until the engaging assembly is separated from the slot 12.
When in use, the vertical base 1 is driven to ascend through the meshing component. When the vertical seat 1 drives the base 2 to pass through the prepared hole 300, the first inclined surface of the support 21 abuts against the lower edge of the prepared hole 300, so that the support 21 moves into the base 2. After the base 2 passes through the prepared hole 300 (the lower edge of the supporter 21 passes through the upper edge of the prepared hole 300), the elastic member 22 drives the supporter 21 to move outward into abutment with the slider 32; by disengaging the locking member 33 from the sliding member 32, the support member 21 continues to move outwardly and drives the sliding member 32 away from the base 2 so that the engagement assembly and the socket 12 are disengaged, and the bottom surface of the support member 21 can be supported on the floor surface to provide a stable supporting force for the riser 1.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic lifting type base for the distributing machine provided by the invention has the advantages that the processes of debugging, dismounting and conveying elements of equipment are eliminated, and the moving efficiency of the distributing machine is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, as an embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributing machine according to the present invention, a limiting member 34 protruding toward the space between two sliding members 32 is disposed on adjacent side surfaces of the two sliding members 32; that is, the slider 32 abuts against the support 21 through the stopper 34.
The end surface of the protruding end of the stopper 34 is a second inclined surface adapted to abut against the first inclined surface, and as shown in fig. 9, the second inclined surface is an inclined structure inclined upward along the extending direction of the stopper 34, and when the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface contact, an interaction force for limiting the up-and-down movement of the slider 32/the support 21 is generated between the two surfaces.
The bottom surface of the stopper 34 is provided with an abutment plate 341 adapted to abut against the outer end of the stay 21, thereby preventing the support 21 from moving excessively to insert the protruding end of the stay 21 into the gap between the fixed plate 3 and the floor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the relative movement of the sliding part 32 and the supporting part 21 along the vertical direction and the excessive movement of the supporting part 21 are avoided, and the structural stability and the reliability in practical use of the device are improved.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, as a specific embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributing machine provided by the present invention, an upward extending vertical plate 23 is disposed in the base 2, and two side plate surfaces of the vertical plate 23 face the two supporting members 21 respectively; that is, both side surfaces of the standing plate 23 face to the left and right sides, respectively.
The elastic member 22 is a spring with one end fixed on the plate surface of the vertical plate 23 and the other end fixed on the inner end surface of the support member 21.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, riser 23 supports the spring of both sides simultaneously, and the spring provides driving force (elasticity) outside towards base 2 for support piece 21 is in the state of stretching out base 2 constantly, has improved the structural stability of this device.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, as a specific embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributor provided by the present invention, a central rod 24 inserted into the spring is disposed on both side plate surfaces of the vertical plate 23 to limit the spring from buckling and deforming in a direction perpendicular to its own stretching direction; specifically, when the spring undergoes buckling deformation in its own radial direction, the inner peripheral wall of the spring comes into contact with the outer peripheral wall of the central rod 24, thereby counteracting the aforementioned buckling deformation acting force.
One side of the supporting member 21 facing the vertical plate 23 is provided with an insertion groove 211 for inserting the central rod 24, and the central rod 24 is inserted into the insertion groove 211, so that the situation that the central rod 24 limits the supporting member 21 to move towards the base 2 can be avoided.
Wherein, the inserting groove 211 adopts a structure that the groove bottom gradually reduces to the opening of the notch, and one end of the central rod 24 inserted into the inserting groove 211 is provided with a clamping ring 241 which radially extends along the self and is used for being abutted against the notch.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the central rod 24 can avoid the buckling deformation of the spring; the combined structure of the central rod 24 and the inserting groove 211 can prevent the central rod 24 from limiting the movement of the support piece 21, so that the structural stability and the reliability of the device in actual use are improved; the snap ring 241 is used to contact with the inner wall of the slot of the insertion slot 211 to limit the separation of the center rod 24 from the insertion slot 211, and meanwhile, the excessive movement of the support 21 toward the outside of the base 2 is avoided, thereby improving the structural stability of the device.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7 together, as a specific embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distribution machine provided by the present invention, the fixing plate 3 includes two splicing plates 37 arranged side by side in the left-right direction, and adjacent end surfaces of the two splicing plates 37 have grooves 371 penetrating through the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the splicing plates 37.
When the adjacent end surfaces of the two splice plates 37 are connected, the two grooves 371 are connected to form the through hole 31.
The two sliding members 32 mentioned in the foregoing are respectively disposed on the two splicing plates 37 in a one-to-one correspondence, and the two locking members 33 are respectively disposed on the two splicing plates 37 in a one-to-one correspondence and are adapted to be connected to the sliding members 32.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with two splice plates 37 along controlling the direction stand 1 removal dorsad, can realize dismantling of fixed plate 3 to each subassembly on fixed plate 3 and the fixed plate 3 carries out next round of use, has guaranteed the dismouting efficiency of this device, has improved the structural stability of this device when in-service use.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7 together, as a specific embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distribution machine provided by the present invention, a first protrusion 372 is disposed on one of the splicing plates 37, a second protrusion 373 is disposed on the other splicing plate 37, and the first protrusion 372 and the second protrusion 373 are respectively disposed on the adjacent plate surfaces of the two splicing plates 37.
The first protruding piece 372 is provided with a first threaded hole 3721 penetrating through the first protruding piece 372 in the vertical direction, and the second protruding piece 373 is provided with a second threaded hole 3731 penetrating through the second protruding piece 373 in the vertical direction; when the adjacent plate surfaces of the two splice plates 37 are in contact, the first protruding piece 372 and the second protruding piece 373 are distributed along the up-down direction, and the first threaded hole 3721 and the second threaded hole 3731 are coaxially communicated. In this embodiment, the first protrusion 372 is above the second protrusion 373.
A bolt 374 is arranged between the two splicing plates 37, and the bolt 374 is suitable for being in threaded connection with the first threaded hole 3721 and the second threaded hole 3731.
In use, the two splicing plates 37 are spliced together, so that the first protruding piece 372 and the second protruding piece 373 are arranged in the up-down direction, and the first threaded hole 3721 and the second threaded hole 3731 are coaxially communicated. The bolt 374 is screwed in the vertical direction, so that the bolt 374 is sequentially screwed with the first and second threaded holes 3721 and 3731, thereby limiting the relative movement of the two splice plates 37.
By adopting the technical scheme, the two splicing plates 37 can be assembled by screwing the bolt 374, so that the assembly efficiency of the device is improved, and the reliability of the device in actual use is ensured.
It should be added that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a number" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 6 and fig. 7, as an embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributor according to the present invention, a plurality of positioning holes 35 are formed on the fixing plate 3, and the positioning holes 35 are equally spaced in the left-right direction.
Specifically, the plurality of positioning holes 35 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of positioning holes 35 are distributed on both sides of the through hole 31 in the left-right direction.
The locking member 33 is a rod that penetrates the sliding member 32 in the vertical direction and is inserted into one of the positioning holes 35. When the locking member 33 penetrates the sliding member 32 in the vertical direction and is inserted into one of the positioning holes 35, the movement of the sliding member 32 in the horizontal direction is restricted because the outer peripheral wall of the locking member 33 comes into contact with the inner wall of the positioning hole 35.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the mode that the body of rod inserted locating hole 35 is comparatively simple, easy going, has improved the structural stability of this device, has improved the efficiency of this device when in-service use simultaneously.
In practical use, a ground hole communicated with the positioning hole 35 is usually arranged on the floor surface, and when the locking member 33 is inserted into the positioning hole 35, the locking member 33 can continuously move downwards to be inserted into the ground hole, so that the improvement effect of the locking member 33 on the structural stability is improved. In order to solve the technical problem, as the locking member 33 is easily separated from the fixing plate 3 in the downward movement process, referring to fig. 2, the top end of the rod body is provided with a plate body protruding along the radial direction thereof and adapted to abut against the upper surface of the fixing plate 3 to limit the downward movement of the rod body.
Referring to fig. 2, 8 and 9, as an embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributor according to the present invention, a sliding groove 36 extending in the left-right direction is formed on the periphery of the through hole 31 on the upper surface of the fixing plate 3; the slider 32 is provided with a slider 323 adapted to be slidably disposed in the slide groove 36 in the left-right direction.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding direction of the sliding piece 32 can be limited by the combined structure of the sliding groove 36 and the sliding block 323, the situation that the meshing component cannot be positioned and meshed with the tooth groove 12 due to deviation generated when the sliding piece 32 slides is avoided, and the efficiency and the reliability of the device in practical use are ensured.
It should be added that the vertical sections of the sliding groove 36 and the sliding block 323 are respectively a T-shaped groove and a T-shaped plate surface which are matched with each other, so that the combined structure of the sliding groove 36 and the sliding block 323 can limit the sliding member 32 to move upward relative to the fixed plate 3, thereby preventing the sliding member 32 from separating from the fixed plate 3, and improving the structural stability of the device.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, as an embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributing machine according to the present invention, the engaging component includes a gear 321 and a driving member 322.
Wherein a gear 321 is rotatably provided on the slider 32 for external engagement with the tooth slot 12. The driving member 322 is fixedly disposed on the sliding member 32 for driving the gear 321 to rotate. With the movement of the slider 32 in the left-right direction, the gear 321 can move to be engaged with the outside of the slot 12.
The rotation shaft 324 is connected to the slider 32 such that the center axis of the rotation shaft 324 is parallel to the front-rear direction, and one end of the rotation shaft 324 penetrates the slider 32 and protrudes.
The gear 321 is connected to the slider 32 via a rotating shaft 324, the rotating shaft 324 has a center axis direction parallel to the front-rear direction, and one end of the rotating shaft 324 penetrates the slider 32, protrudes, and is connected to the driving member 322.
By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft 324 can be driven to rotate by starting the driving member 322, and the rotating shaft 324 drives the gear 321 to rotate around the central axis thereof, so as to be matched with the groove wall of the tooth groove 12, and drive the vertical seat 1 to lift up and down. In the above process, the driving member 322 ensures the force provided by the rotating shaft 324, and the structural stability of the device is improved.
It should be added that the driving member 322 is a rotating motor fixedly disposed on the sliding member 32, and the power output end is coaxially connected to the protruding end of the rotating shaft 324.
Referring to fig. 2 to 3, as an embodiment of the automatic lifting base for a material distributing machine according to the present invention, an outer edge of the base 2 coincides with an outer edge of the vertical base 1, and the upper end of the base 2 is open.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, improved the structural stability of this device to and convenience, reliability when the in-service use.
The beneficial effects of the above technical solution are explained as follows:
because the outer edge of the base 2 coincides with the outer edge of the vertical seat 1, when the base 2 adopts a structure with an open upper end, the structure in the base 2 is not exposed to the outside.
Due to the opening at the upper end of the base 2, after the base 2 is separated from the vertical seat 1, a worker can adjust, maintain and maintain the internal structure of the base 2 through the opening of the base 2, and the convenience of the device in actual use is improved.
When the outer edge of the base 2 is located in the outer edge of the standing seat 1, the supporting member 21 needs to extend out of the outer edge of the standing seat 1, and the extending amount of the supporting member 21 is inversely proportional to the strength of the supporting member 21 (the more the supporting member 21 extends, the more easily the bending phenomenon of the extending part of the supporting member 21 occurs), so the structural stability of the device can be improved by adopting the technical scheme.
When the outer edge of the pedestal 2 is not the outer edge of the stand 1, the stand 1 may pass through the prepared hole 300 and the pedestal 2 may not pass through the prepared hole 300. Because the preformed hole 300 is certainly suitable for the vertical seat 1 to pass through, adopt above-mentioned technical scheme can avoid the integrated configuration of vertical seat 1 and base 2 can't pass through the phenomenon of preformed hole 300, improved the reliability of this device when in actual use.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. Automatic lifting formula base for distributing machine, its characterized in that includes:
the vertical seat is used for supporting the distributing rod and adopts a hollow structure; the vertical seat is provided with two external interfaces which are communicated with the inner cavity and are respectively used for a pumping pipe or a distributing pipe to pass through; tooth sockets are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the vertical seat, and extend along the height direction of the vertical seat;
the base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical seat and used for supporting the vertical seat; the base is of a hollow structure, and two supporting pieces which slide along the left and right directions are arranged in the base; the inner end of the supporting piece is connected with an elastic piece which is in contact with the base and drives the supporting piece to horizontally move towards the outside of the base; the outer end of the supporting piece extends out of the base, the lower surface of the extending part is used for supporting the surface of a second floor below the construction floor, the upper surface of the extending part adopts a first inclined surface which is inclined downwards along the direction from the inner end to the outer end, and the first inclined surface is used for being abutted against the lower edge of the reserved hole so that the supporting piece moves towards the base; and
the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of a first floor below a construction floor and is provided with a through hole for the vertical seat and the base to pass through; the upper surface of the fixed plate is provided with two sliding parts which are respectively positioned on two sides of the vertical base in a left-right sliding manner, and the sliding parts are rotatably provided with meshing assemblies which are used for being meshed with the tooth sockets; the fixed plate is also provided with two locking pieces which are respectively connected with the two sliding pieces so as to limit the movement of the sliding pieces;
the fixing plate comprises two splicing plates which are arranged in parallel along the left and right directions, and the adjacent end surfaces of the two splicing plates are provided with grooves which penetrate through the upper surfaces and the lower surfaces of the splicing plates;
when the adjacent end surfaces of the two splicing plates are connected, the two grooves are connected to form the through hole.
2. The auto-lifting base for a material distributing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stopper is provided on adjacent sides of two of said sliding members so as to protrude toward between said two sliding members;
the end face of the protruding end of the limiting part is a second inclined face which is suitable for being abutted to the first inclined face, and the bottom face of the limiting part is provided with an abutting plate which is suitable for being abutted to the outer end of the supporting part.
3. The automatic lifting base for the material distributing machine according to claim 1, wherein an upward extending vertical plate is arranged in the base, and two side plate surfaces of the vertical plate face to the two supporting members respectively;
the elastic piece is a spring with one end fixedly arranged on the plate surface of the vertical plate and the other end fixedly connected to the inner end surface of the support piece.
4. The automatic lifting type base for the material distributing machine according to claim 3, wherein two side plate surfaces of the vertical plate are respectively provided with a central rod inserted in the spring so as to limit the buckling deformation of the spring along a direction vertical to the self-stretching direction; one side of the supporting piece facing the vertical plate is provided with a plug-in groove for the central rod to be inserted into;
the insertion groove is of a structure which is gradually reduced from the groove bottom to the opening of the groove opening, and one end, inserted into the insertion groove, of the central rod is provided with a clamping ring which extends along the radial direction of the central rod and is used for being abutted against the groove opening.
5. The auto-lifting base for a material distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein one of the splice plates is provided with a first protrusion, the other splice plate is provided with a second protrusion, and the first protrusion and the second protrusion are respectively located on the adjacent plate surfaces of the two splice plates;
the first protruding piece is provided with a first threaded hole penetrating through the first protruding piece along the vertical direction, and the second protruding piece is provided with a second threaded hole penetrating through the second protruding piece along the vertical direction; when the adjacent plate surfaces of the two splicing plates are contacted, the first protruding piece and the second protruding piece are distributed along the vertical direction, and the first threaded hole is coaxially communicated with the second threaded hole;
and a bolt is arranged between the two splicing plates and is suitable for being in threaded connection with the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.
6. The auto-lifting base for a material distributing machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the fixing plate, and the positioning holes are equally spaced in the left-right direction; the locking piece is a rod body which penetrates through the sliding piece in the vertical direction and is inserted into one of the positioning holes.
7. The auto-lifting base for a material distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a slide groove extending in the left-right direction at the periphery of the through hole; the sliding piece is provided with a sliding block which is suitable for being arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode in the left-right direction.
8. The self-raising base for a dispensing machine of claim 1, wherein said engagement assembly comprises:
the gear is rotationally arranged on the sliding piece and is used for being meshed with the tooth groove; and
the driving piece is fixedly arranged on the sliding piece and used for driving the gear to rotate;
the gear is connected to the sliding part through a rotating shaft, the central axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the front-back direction, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the sliding part, extends out of the sliding part and is connected with the driving part.
9. The auto-lifting base for a material distribution machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein an outer edge of the base coincides with an outer edge of the stand, and the base has an open-topped structure.
CN202110277195.4A 2021-03-15 2021-03-15 Automatic lifting type base for distributing machine Active CN112983000B (en)

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GB128542A (en) * 1918-06-18 1920-04-15 Massey Concrete Products Corp Improvements in Hollow Concrete Pole Making Apparatus.
CN102277969B (en) * 2011-04-19 2013-01-02 三一重工股份有限公司 Climbing device and distributing rod for building machine
CN206681383U (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-11-28 浙江海安建设有限公司 A kind of large-sized concrete material distributing machine bearing
CN109138436A (en) * 2018-09-21 2019-01-04 北京天润建设有限公司 A kind of construction technology of material distributing machine cross-layer casting concrete
CN109235895A (en) * 2018-10-27 2019-01-18 广西建工集团第三建筑工程有限责任公司 A kind of installation lifting device and application method for material distributing machine
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