CN112982903A - Household wall plastering device and using method - Google Patents
Household wall plastering device and using method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112982903A CN112982903A CN202110131975.8A CN202110131975A CN112982903A CN 112982903 A CN112982903 A CN 112982903A CN 202110131975 A CN202110131975 A CN 202110131975A CN 112982903 A CN112982903 A CN 112982903A
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- stirring
- component
- wall
- shell
- mortar
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/003—Methods for mixing
- B28C5/006—Methods for mixing involving mechanical aspects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a household wall plastering device and a using method thereof, relating to the field of construction equipment, and the technical scheme is characterized by comprising a stirring barrel, wherein the stirring barrel is provided with batching mechanisms for feeding materials with different batching ratios and a stirring mechanism for stirring the materials fed by the batching mechanisms into mortar; one side of the stirring barrel is provided with a plastering mechanism for conveying mortar and pressing and leveling a wall surface, and the technical effect is that personnel who do not have professional knowledge are convenient to repair the front surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building equipment, in particular to a household wall plastering device and a using method thereof.
Background
People often repair the house wall by themselves after the house wall is damaged or falls off in real life, but the wall is repaired by stirring, plastering and troweling, and then a professional whole set of tools and operation method are needed, so that general personnel can not operate the house wall or do not have complete tools at home.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household wall plastering device and a using method thereof, which have the advantage of facilitating people to repair a wall.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a household wall plastering device comprises a stirring barrel, wherein the stirring barrel is provided with a batching mechanism for feeding materials with different batching ratios and a stirring mechanism for stirring the materials fed by the batching mechanism into mortar; one side of the stirring barrel is provided with a plastering mechanism for conveying mortar and pressing and leveling a wall surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the batching mechanism can be used for batching cement mortar strengths with different strengths, so that the device can be used for batching accurate cement mortar without technicians in the field, and further the cement mortar reaches the strength of the original wall surface in the wall surface repairing process, so that the repaired wall surface has better integrity; the stirring mechanism is controlled by mechanical time, so that the phenomenon that the workability of concrete is reduced or the layered segregation phenomenon is generated due to too short stirring time or too long stirring time is prevented, and the device is suitable for persons who are not skilled in the art; the roughening mechanism performs friction treatment on the wall surface to be repaired, so that the wall surface is rough, the adhesion of later-stage mortar is improved, residual brittle mortar on the wall can fall off, and the integrity of the wall is further improved; the plastering mechanism directly conveys mortar to the wall for pressing, saves the professional equipment in the plastering process, is more convenient to operate, and can conveniently carry out professional operation by general personnel, so that the device is wider in application range.
Further setting: the batching mechanism comprises a material storage component and a batching component, wherein the material storage component is provided with a plurality of cavities for containing different materials, and the batching component is used for controlling the outflow of the material storage component by separating the material storage component.
By adopting the technical scheme, the material storage assembly can be used for storing different materials, and the material performance can be prevented from being damaged if cement is agglomerated and the like through the storage of the containing cavity; the outflow quantity of the material storage assembly is controlled through the material proportioning assembly, so that the material proportioning accuracy of the device is higher.
Further setting: the material storage assembly comprises a plurality of material storage boxes arranged around the upper end of the stirring barrel, one side of each material storage box, which is close to the stirring barrel, is provided with a discharge hole, and a discharge plate is connected in the discharge hole in a sliding manner; the batching component comprises a plurality of separating holes arranged on the outer side of the material storage box, and the separating holes are communicated with the inside of the material storage box; a plurality of sealing plates are arranged in the material storage box, the sealing plates are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the material storage box, and the sealing plates seal the separation holes; the material storage box is internally provided with a partition plate which is connected with the partition hole in a sliding way.
By adopting the technical scheme, the discharging plate is simple in structure and convenient to use; due to the arrangement of the plurality of separating holes, the quality value of the separated basic unit of the material storage box is lower, and the proportioning accuracy of the device is higher; the closing plate can seal the separation hole, and the separation plate can be conveniently clamped through rotating connection.
Further setting: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring assembly for rotating and stirring and a control assembly for setting the stirring time and the stirring direction of the stirring assembly.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stirring component does not need manual stirring, so that the materials are more uniform; the control assembly presets the stirring time, so that the operation of personnel is facilitated, the generation of operation errors can be reduced, and the mortar is prevented from becoming waste.
Further setting: the stirring component comprises a stirring rod arranged in the stirring barrel, and the stirring rod is rotationally connected with the stirring barrel; the stirring rod is connected with a stirring blade, the upper end of the stirring barrel is provided with a stirring motor, and the stirring motor is connected with an external power supply; the control assembly comprises a controller arranged on one side of the stirring barrel, a stirring button and a cleaning button are arranged at the upper end of the stirring barrel, and the stirring button, the cleaning button, the controller and the stirring motor are connected.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the independent setting of clean button for control agitator motor's positive and negative output, and then puddler, stirring leaf and water accomplish automatically cleaning to bucket inside, have removed manual cleaning equipment's operation from, and clear cleaner more.
Further setting: the plastering mechanism comprises a mortar spraying assembly for spraying mortar to the wall surface and a compacting assembly which is arranged on the peripheral side of the mortar spraying assembly and is abutted against the wall surface; and the plastering mechanism is also provided with a roughening mechanism which scrapes the wall surface to perform roughening treatment.
By adopting the technical scheme, the slurry spraying assembly and the compaction assembly are integrally arranged, so that the accuracy in the operation process is higher, meanwhile, the compaction assembly can not only quickly attach the mortar to the wall surface in the slurry spraying process, but also can know whether the slurry spraying amount meets the requirement or not through the feedback of the hand pressure, the waste of materials can be effectively reduced, and the coating is more convenient; the roughening mechanism roughens the wall surface, so that the adhesion degree of the new mortar layer and the old wall surface is higher, and the new mortar layer is prevented from falling off.
Further setting: the guniting assembly comprises a grouting pump connected to one side of the stirring barrel, the output end of the grouting pump is connected with a conveying pipe, a shell is connected onto the conveying pipe, and the other end of the conveying pipe is connected with a nozzle; the handle is provided with a spraying button which is connected with the mud pump; the compaction assembly comprises a compaction plate connected to the lower side of the shell, and a nozzle penetrates through the bottom of the compaction plate; the outer side of the shell is provided with a scraper.
By adopting the technical scheme, the grouting pump can facilitate the transportation of mortar, and the injection button can facilitate the control of mortar injection, so that the operation is more convenient; the compacting plate can perform limiting treatment on mortar injection, so that excessive mortar injection can be prevented, and the compacting plate can perform opposite force movement with the injected mortar, so that the mortar and the wall surface can be compacted; the three-side scraper plate is arranged so that the wall surface can be finished regardless of the movement in any direction, and the three sides of the shell can prevent mortar from falling.
Further setting: the napping mechanism comprises a friction component which slides against the wall surface to perform reciprocating friction and a waste collection recovery component which collects waste materials falling from the friction component.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reciprocating motion's friction makes frictional efficiency higher, retrieves the subassembly and collects the waste material and prevent that the house from being made dirty when can making the operation, can be convenient for simultaneously to the recovery and the processing of waste material.
Further setting: the friction assembly comprises a plurality of rotating rods arranged in the shell, the rotating rods are rotatably connected with the shell, and the rotating rods are connected with pulleys; a driven rod is arranged at the front end of the shell and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell, a driven gear is arranged on the driven rod, a bevel gear is arranged on a rotating rod close to the driven rod, and the bevel gear is meshed with the driven gear; a friction plate is arranged at the lower side of the driven rod and is in sliding abutting connection with the shell, and sharp spines are distributed at the bottom of the friction plate; the driven rod is connected with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with the front side of the friction plate; the bottom of the shell is provided with a plurality of reset springs, one ends of the reset springs are connected with the shell, and the other ends of the reset springs are connected with the friction plate; the recovery assembly comprises retaining plates arranged on two sides of the shell, and the retaining plates are connected with the shell; the soil retaining plate is provided with a waste material port, and the outside of the waste material port is clamped and connected with a waste material box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating rod can generate kinetic energy in the moving process, the use of external energy is reduced, and the size of the bevel gear is smaller than that of the driven gear, so that the labor-saving effect is achieved; the pull rope and the return spring have simple structures and quick response, so that the friction efficiency of the device is increased; the waste bin can facilitate collection and disposal of waste.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for using a domestic wall plastering device, which comprises the following steps:
comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
s1, material reserve: respectively filling sand, water and cement into a material storage box;
s2, confirming the mixture ratio: the cement mortar mixing proportion is selected according to strength requirements and the quality is selected according to dosage requirements, and then the water cement ratio and the quality are confirmed through clamping of the partition plate and the partition hole.
S3, preparation step:
a. stirring: moving the discharging plate to enable the material to fall into the stirring barrel for stirring;
b. napping treatment: rubbing the wall surface to be repaired and the periphery until the wall surface to be repaired is exposed out of the wall bricks and the periphery forms a slope lower than 45 degrees to be connected with the external complete wall;
s4, plastering and repairing: pressing the compacting plate on the wall surface to be repaired, spraying mortar until reverse thrust is generated, continuously spraying for about 2-4 seconds, and moving to enable the scraper plate to trowel the wall surface;
s5, cleaning: dismantle waste material box and clear up, add water in the agitator simultaneously, press clean button and wash and discharge, do not have cement mortar through the aquatic of repeated operation many times until spouting out.
By adopting the technical scheme, the device is convenient for general personnel to use, and meanwhile, the proportion of various water-cement ratios can be convenient for the general personnel to know and use; the distributed processing of the individual steps enables further time savings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the first preferred embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the stirring device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the plastering device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in FIG. 5.
In the figure, 1, a stirring barrel; 21. a batching mechanism; 25. a stirring mechanism; 31. a napping mechanism; 35. a plastering mechanism; 210. a stock component; 230. a dosing assembly; 211. a material storage box; 212. a discharge port; 213. a discharge plate; 231. a separation hole; 232. a closing plate; 233. a partition plate; 250. a stirring assembly; 280. a control component; 251. a stirring rod; 252. stirring blades; 253. a stirring motor; 281. a controller; 282. a stirring button; 283. cleaning the button; 310. a friction assembly; 330. a recovery assembly; 311. a housing; 312. rotating the rod; 313. a pulley; 314. a driven lever; 315. a driven gear; 316. a bevel gear; 317. a friction plate; 318. pricking with a sharp point; 319. pulling a rope; 320. a return spring; 331. a soil guard plate; 332. a waste material port; 333. a waste material box; 350. a guniting assembly; 380. compacting the assembly; 351. a mud jacking pump; 352. a delivery pipe; 353. a nozzle; 354. a spray button; 381. compacting the plate; 382. a scraper.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First preferred embodiment:
a household wall plastering device is shown in figure 1 and comprises a stirring barrel 1, wherein the stirring barrel 1 is provided with a batching mechanism 21 for feeding materials with different batching ratios and a stirring mechanism 25 for stirring the materials fed by the batching mechanism 21 into mortar.
As shown in fig. 2, the dosing mechanism 21 includes a stock component 210 having a plurality of cavities for accommodating different materials and a dosing component 230 for controlling the outflow of the stock component 210 by blocking the stock component 210.
As shown in fig. 4, the material storage component 210 comprises three material storage boxes 211 arranged on the upper side of the stirring barrel 1, the material storage boxes 211 are connected to the edge of the upper end of the stirring barrel 1, and the material storage boxes 211 are cement boxes, water boxes and sand boxes, so that sand, cement and water can be respectively and independently placed; a discharge port 212 is formed in one side, close to the stirring barrel 1, of the material storage box 211, and the bottom of the material storage box 211 is obliquely arranged, so that various materials can fall into the stirring barrel 1; the discharging port 212 is connected with a discharging plate 213 in a sliding manner, and the discharging plate 213 seals the discharging port 212, so that the dropping of the articles in the material storage box 211 can be controlled by moving the discharging plate 213.
As shown in fig. 3, the ingredient component 230 includes at least five partition holes 231 arranged outside the storage box 211 in the vertical direction, so that the storage box 211 is divided by taking the partition holes 231 as boundaries, and further, equal mass is formed among different materials in the storage box 211 through the partition holes 231 by the formula of m = ρ V, thereby facilitating the formation of different ingredient ratios; the separating hole 231 is provided with a closing plate 232 at one side of the storage box 211, the closing plate 232 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the storage box 211, and then the closing plate 232 closes the separating hole 231 in a natural state, so that the substances in the storage box 211 cannot fall; a partition plate 233 is arranged in the storage box 211, the partition plate 233 is horizontally placed, the partition plate 233 is in sliding connection with the partition holes 231, and therefore the partition plate 233 is matched with different partition holes 231 to enable substances with different volumes to flow out selectively.
As shown in fig. 2, the stirring mechanism 25 includes a stirring assembly 250 that rotates for stirring and a control assembly 280 that sets a stirring time and a stirring direction of the stirring assembly 250.
As shown in fig. 4, the stirring assembly 250 includes a stirring rod 251 disposed inside the stirring barrel 1, the stirring rod 251 being rotatably connected to the stirring barrel 1; the lower end of the stirring rod 251 is connected with a stirring blade 252, and the materials in the stirring barrel 1 can be uniformly stirred through the stirring blade 252; the upper end of the stirring barrel 1 is provided with a stirring motor 253, the stirring motor 253 is connected with the stirring blade 252, the stirring motor 253 is an alternating current motor in the embodiment, and then the material can be stirred through the stirring motor 253.
As shown in fig. 4, the control assembly 280 includes a controller 281 disposed at one side of the mixing tank 1, in this embodiment, the controller 281 is a PLC controller 281, and the controller 281 can control the rotation time of the mixing motor 253, so as to prevent the mixing time from being too short or too long, and the workability of the concrete from being reduced or the layered segregation phenomenon from occurring; the upper end of the stirring barrel 1 is provided with a stirring button 282, the controller 281 and the stirring motor 253 are connected, and the stirring button 282 can control the starting time of the stirring motor 253 to be 4 min; agitator 1 upper end is equipped with clean button 283, and clean button 283, controller 281 and agitator motor 253 are connected, make clean button 283 can control agitator motor 253 to carry out intermittent type forward and backward rotation through the setting to add water in agitator 1 after using up, can carry out the automatically cleaning through clean button 283.
As shown in fig. 1, a plastering mechanism 35 for conveying mortar to be flatly pressed on a wall surface is arranged on one side of the stirring barrel 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the plastering mechanism 35 includes a guniting assembly 350 for spraying mortar to a wall surface and a compacting assembly 380 disposed around the guniting assembly 350 and abutting against the wall surface.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the guniting assembly 350 comprises a grouting pump 351 connected to one side of the mixing tank 1, and the output end of the grouting pump 351 is connected with a conveying pipe 352, so that mortar can be output through the conveying pipe 352 after the grouting pump 351 is started; the conveying pipe 352 is connected with the shell 311, the other end of the conveying pipe 352 is provided with a nozzle 353, the nozzle 353 faces to the side far away from the shell 311, and the nozzle 353 is flush with the bottom of the pulley 313, so that mortar is sprayed to the wall surface; the casing is provided with a handle, the handle is provided with a spraying button 354, and the spraying button 354 is connected with the grouting pump 351, so that the spraying button 354 can control the flow of mortar.
As shown in fig. 6, the compacting assembly 380 includes a compacting plate 381 connected to the lower side of the housing 311, a nozzle 353 penetrating the bottom of the compacting plate 381, the lower side of the compacting plate 381 being flush with the bottom of the pulley 313, and the nozzle 353 and the compacting plate 381 being used to compact the mortar against the wall surface during repairing; the two sides of the shell 311 and the side far away from the friction plate 317 are provided with scrapers 382, the scrapers 382 are obliquely arranged, the bottom ends of the scrapers 382 are flush with the bottom of the pulley 313, and then the wall surface can be compacted again through the scrapers 382 after slurry spraying is finished.
As shown in FIG. 5, the plastering unit 35 is further provided with a roughening unit 31 for scraping and roughening the wall surface, and the roughening unit 31 includes a friction member 310 sliding against the wall surface to perform reciprocating friction and a waste collecting unit 330 for collecting waste materials falling from the friction member 310.
As shown in fig. 6, the friction assembly 310 includes a set of rotating rods 312 disposed in the housing 311, the rotating rods 312 are rotatably connected with the housing 311, and pulleys 313 are connected to the rotating rods 312 such that the pulleys 313 drive the rotating rods 312 to rotate; a bevel gear 316 is arranged on a rotating rod 312 positioned at the front end of the shell 311, a driven rod 314 is arranged at the front end of the shell 311, the driven rod 314 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell 311, a driven gear 315 is arranged on the driven rod 314, the driven gear 315 is meshed with the bevel gear 316, and the size of the bevel gear 316 is smaller than that of the driven gear 315, so that labor saving and intermittent transmission are realized; a friction plate 317 is arranged on the lower side of the driven rod 314, the friction plate 317 is connected with the shell 311 in a sliding and abutting mode, the bottom of the friction plate 317 is flush with the bottom of the pulley 313, sharp spines 318 are fully distributed on the bottom of the friction plate 317, and the length of the sharp object is not longer than 2mm in the embodiment, so that the friction plate 317 moves to perform galling treatment on the wall surface; a pull rope 319 is connected to the front side of the driven rod 314, and the other end of the pull rope 319 is connected with the front side of the friction plate 317, so that the friction box can move to drive the friction plate 317 to move; at least two return springs 320 are disposed at the bottom of the housing 311, one end of each return spring 320 is connected to the housing 311, and the other end of each return spring 320 is connected to the friction plate 317, so that the friction plate 317 can reciprocate.
As shown in fig. 5, the recovery unit 330 includes retaining plates 331 disposed at both sides of the housing 311, the retaining plates 331 having a downwardly bent structure, the retaining plates 331 being coupled to the housing 311 such that the dropped waste can be collected on the retaining plates 331; the slope of retaining plate 331 sets up, and lower department is equipped with waste material mouth 332, and the outside dress card of waste material mouth 332 is connected with waste material box 333, and then makes the waste material that drops can collect to in the waste material box 333.
A use method of the household wall plastering device comprises the following steps:
s1, material reserve: sand, water and cement are respectively filled in the material storage box 211;
s2, confirming the mixture ratio: the mixing proportion M3 of cement mortar of each strength grade is 1: 3.2:0.6, M5 is 1:7:1.4, M7.5 is 1: 6.4:1.2, cement: sand: the water content of the sand is 2.5% and the cement is 32.5-grade cement by taking the weight as a unit, the mixing proportion of the cement mortar is selected according to the strength requirement, the quality is selected according to the using amount requirement, and then the water-cement ratio and the quality are confirmed by the partition plate 233 and the clamping of the partition hole 231.
S3, preparation step:
a. stirring: moving the discharging plate 213 to make the material fall into the mixing tank 1, and starting the mixing button 282 to mix;
b. napping treatment: rubbing the wall surface to be repaired and the periphery until the wall surface to be repaired is exposed out of the wall bricks and the periphery forms a slope lower than 45 degrees to be connected with the external complete wall;
s4, plastering and repairing: pressing the compacting plate 381 on the to-be-repaired wall surface by a hand-held handle, spraying mortar until the hand feels that reverse thrust exists, continuously spraying for about 2-4 seconds, trowelling the wall surface by the scraper 382 by moving, and moving for multiple times to finish stabilizing and trowelling the cement mortar; if the repair area is large, the plastering sequence needs to be processed for a plurality of times according to the sequence from top to bottom;
s5, cleaning: the waste material box 333 is disassembled for cleaning, water is added into the stirring barrel 1 through the material storage box 211, then the cleaning button 283 is pressed for rotating, the waste material in the stirring barrel 1 is discharged through the nozzle 353 after the waste material box is rotated, and the waste material box is repeatedly operated for many times until the sprayed water does not contain cement mortar; if residual cement mortar exists in the stirring barrel 1 before cleaning, emptying the stirring barrel 1; the compacting plate 381 is subjected to a water cleaning process.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but only protected by the patent laws within the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a domestic device of plastering a wall, includes agitator (1), its characterized in that: the mixing barrel is provided with a mixing mechanism (21) for feeding materials with different mixing ratios and a mixing mechanism (25) for mixing the materials fed by the mixing mechanism (21) into mortar;
one side of the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a plastering mechanism (35) for conveying mortar and pressing the wall surface smoothly.
2. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the batching mechanism (21) comprises a material storage component (210) provided with a plurality of cavities for containing different materials and a batching component (230) for controlling the outflow of the material storage component (210) by separating the material storage component (210).
3. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the material storage component (210) comprises a plurality of material storage boxes (211) arranged around the upper end of the stirring barrel (1), one side of each material storage box (211) close to the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a material outlet (212), and the material outlet (212) is connected with a material outlet plate (213) in a sliding manner;
the ingredient component (230) comprises a plurality of separation holes (231) arranged on the outer side of the material storage box (211), and the separation holes (231) are communicated with the interior of the material storage box (211); a plurality of closing plates (232) are arranged in the storage box (211), the closing plates (232) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the storage box (211), and the closing plates (232) close the separation holes (231); a partition plate (233) is arranged in the storage box (211), and the partition plate (233) is connected with the partition hole (231) in a sliding manner.
4. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the stirring mechanism (25) comprises a stirring component (250) for rotating and stirring and a control component (280) for setting the stirring time and the stirring direction of the stirring component (250).
5. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the stirring assembly (250) comprises a stirring rod (251) arranged in the stirring barrel (1), and the stirring rod (251) is rotatably connected with the stirring barrel (1); the stirring rod (251) is connected with a stirring blade (252), the upper end of the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a stirring motor (253), and the stirring motor (253) is connected with an external power supply;
the control assembly (280) comprises a controller (281) arranged on one side of the stirring barrel (1), the upper end of the stirring barrel (1) is provided with a stirring button (282) and a cleaning button (283), and the stirring button (282), the cleaning button (283), the controller (281) and the stirring motor (253) are connected.
6. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the plastering mechanism (35) comprises a mortar spraying component (350) for spraying mortar to the wall surface and a compacting component (380) which is arranged on the peripheral side of the mortar spraying component (350) and is abutted against the wall surface;
and the plastering mechanism (35) is also provided with a roughening mechanism (31) which scrapes the wall surface to carry out roughening treatment.
7. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the guniting assembly (350) comprises a grouting pump (351) connected to one side of the stirring barrel (1), the output end of the grouting pump (351) is connected with a conveying pipe (352), the conveying pipe (352) is connected with a shell (311), and the other end of the conveying pipe (352) is connected with a nozzle (353); the handle is provided with a spraying button (354), and the spraying button (354) is connected with the mud pump (351);
the compacting assembly (380) comprises a compacting plate (381) connected to the underside of the housing (311), and the nozzle (353) passes through the bottom of the compacting plate (381); a scraper (382) is arranged outside the shell (311).
8. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the napping mechanism (31) comprises a friction component (310) which slides against the wall surface to perform reciprocating friction and a waste collection recovery component (330) which collects waste materials falling from the friction component (310).
9. A domestic wall plastering device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the friction assembly (310) comprises a plurality of rotating rods (312) arranged in the shell (311), the rotating rods (312) are rotatably connected with the shell (311), and the rotating rods (312) are connected with pulleys (313); a driven rod (314) is arranged at the front end of the shell (311), the driven rod (314) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell (311), a driven gear (315) is arranged on the driven rod (314), a bevel gear (316) is arranged on a rotating rod (312) close to the driven rod (314), and the bevel gear (316) is meshed with the driven gear (315); a friction plate (317) is arranged on the lower side of the driven rod (314), the friction plate (317) is connected with the shell (311) in a sliding and abutting mode, and spikes (318) are fully distributed at the bottom of the friction plate (317); a pull rope (319) is connected to the driven rod (314), and the other end of the pull rope (319) is connected with the front side of the friction plate (317); a plurality of reset springs (320) are arranged at the bottom of the shell (311), one end of each reset spring (320) is connected with the shell (311), and the other end of each reset spring (320) is connected with the friction plate (317);
the recovery assembly (330) comprises soil retaining plates (331) arranged at two sides of the shell (311), and the soil retaining plates (331) are connected with the shell (311); the retaining plate (331) is provided with a waste port (332), and a waste box (333) is clamped and connected outside the waste port (332).
10. A use method of a household wall plastering device is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of (a) carrying out,
s1, material reserve: respectively filling sand, water and cement into a material storage box (211);
s2, confirming the mixture ratio: the mixing proportion of cement mortar is selected according to the strength requirement, the quality is selected according to the using amount requirement, and then the water-cement ratio and the quality are confirmed through the clamping of the partition plate (233) and the partition hole (231);
s3, preparation step:
a. stirring: the discharging plate (213) is moved to enable the materials to fall into the stirring barrel (1) for stirring;
b. napping treatment: rubbing the wall surface to be repaired and the periphery until the wall surface to be repaired is exposed out of the wall bricks and the periphery forms a slope lower than 45 degrees to be connected with the external complete wall;
s4, plastering and repairing: pressing the compacting plate (381) on the wall surface to be repaired, spraying mortar until reverse thrust is generated, then continuously spraying for about 2-4 seconds, and then moving to enable the scraper (382) to carry out trowelling treatment on the wall surface;
s5, cleaning: the waste material box (333) is disassembled for cleaning, water is added into the stirring barrel (1), the cleaning button (283) is pressed for cleaning and discharging, and cement mortar does not exist in the sprayed water through repeated operation for many times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110131975.8A CN112982903B (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Household wall plastering device and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110131975.8A CN112982903B (en) | 2021-01-30 | 2021-01-30 | Household wall plastering device and using method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN2214476Y (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-12-06 | 武建波 | Wall rendering machine |
| CN203487753U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-19 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Automatic blending and pasting machine |
| CN104989081A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-21 | 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 | Remote control spraying device |
| EP3097982A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-11-30 | S. Nooijens Beheer B.V. | An apparatus and a method for dispensing bead insulation into cavity walls for providing insulation between two skins of the walls |
| CN109868977A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-11 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Automatic guniting machine for plastering and napping |
| CN111545097A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-18 | 武瑞京 | Forestry is fertilizied and is produced processingequipment with fertilizer |
| CN112144837A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2020-12-29 | 魏玉东 | Construction equipment for wall plastering pretreatment |
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2021
- 2021-01-30 CN CN202110131975.8A patent/CN112982903B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2214476Y (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1995-12-06 | 武建波 | Wall rendering machine |
| CN203487753U (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-19 | 中国建筑第七工程局有限公司 | Automatic blending and pasting machine |
| EP3097982A1 (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2016-11-30 | S. Nooijens Beheer B.V. | An apparatus and a method for dispensing bead insulation into cavity walls for providing insulation between two skins of the walls |
| CN104989081A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-10-21 | 马鞍山市志诚科技有限公司 | Remote control spraying device |
| CN109868977A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-06-11 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Automatic guniting machine for plastering and napping |
| CN111545097A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-18 | 武瑞京 | Forestry is fertilizied and is produced processingequipment with fertilizer |
| CN112144837A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2020-12-29 | 魏玉东 | Construction equipment for wall plastering pretreatment |
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| CN112982903B (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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