[background technology]
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram in order to the known groove structure 10 that notebook computer battery 22 is installed.Fig. 2 is the stereographic map of known notebook computer battery 22.As shown in Figure 1, groove 10 is the lower covers 12 that are positioned at notebook computer, in order to the battery 22 that holds notebook computer.The two bottom sides of groove 10 respectively has three first card door bolts 14, is used for engaging mutually with the second card door bolt 24 of battery 22.One side upper limb of its further groove 10 has the sign of one first location arrow 16, can be used as the basis on location when battery 22 is installed; And wedge-shaped card door bolt 18 is arranged in addition in a side of groove 10, be used for wedge-shape notch 30 mutual wedgings with battery 22.Side at groove 10 still has one to link opening 20, is used for making the connector 28 of battery to be connected with notebook computer, to provide notebook computer required power supply.As shown in Figure 2, three second card door bolts 24 are respectively arranged, be used for engaging mutually with three first card door bolts 14 of groove 10 in the two bottom sides of battery 22.At the upper surface of battery 22 sign of one second location arrow 26 is arranged, can be used as the basis on location when battery 22 is installed.And the red recess 30 of a wedge is arranged in a side of battery 22, be used for fastening 18 mutual wedgings with a bolt or latch with the wedge-shaped card of groove 10.Side at battery 22 still has a connector 28, and its position is to be used for being connected with notebook computer corresponding to the binding opening 20 of groove 10.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 shows that notebook computer comprises a main frame and a battery 22 at least, wherein the lower cover 12 of this main frame has a groove structure 10 can hold battery 22, in battery 22 was correctly packed groove 10 into, just finishing to link also with notebook computer to provide power supply to notebook computer.In the groove 10 of lower cover 12, must locate the contraposition of arrow if user's desire is correctly packed battery 22 into earlier, again battery 22 be transferred to groove 10.Because this moment, the first card door bolt 14 of battery 22 did not block door bolt 24 complete wedgings with second of groove 10 as yet, still possessed each other and slipped into stroke d; Now imposes a horizontal thrust to battery 22 left sides, makes the first card door bolt 14 of battery 22 and the second card door bolt, the 24 complete wedgings of groove 10.So battery 22 just can be fixed in the groove 10.
Please refer to Fig. 3 A, 3B, 3C, is the action diagram that known notebook computer battery 22 is installed on known groove 10.At first second of battery 22 is located the first location arrow 16 of the position alignment groove 10 of arrow 26, again battery 22 is vertically transferred to groove 10, this moment battery 22 as yet not with groove 10 complete driving fits, still possess and slip into stroke d, and the first card door bolt 14 and second blocks and fastens 24 wedgings not as yet with a bolt or latch; Now imposes a horizontal thrust to battery 22 left sides, battery 22 is slipped in the groove 10 fully, this moment is because of the first card door bolt, the 14 and second card door bolt, 24 complete wedgings, the vertical direction of battery 22 can be fixed, simultaneously because of the wedge-shape notch 30 mutual wedgings of wedge shape snib 18, and the horizontal direction of battery 22 also can be fixed with battery 22.
Though have the first location arrow 16 and second to locate the sign of arrow 26 respectively at the lower cover 12 of notebook computer and the upper surface of battery 22, can indicate the user how correctly battery 22 to be packed in the groove 10, yet, reservation one does not slip into stroke according to indicating earlier to still have many users, just directly battery 22 is vertically packed in the groove 10, if user's application of force is excessive, may cause the first card door bolt, 14 and second card to fasten 24 structural damage with a bolt or latch or break, so battery 22 can't be fixed in the groove 10, and then make battery 22 finish binding with notebook computer.Therefore, when the first card door bolt, 14 and second card is fastened 24 structural damage with a bolt or latch or broken, will cause notebook computer to operate.
[summary of the invention]
Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of locating device of electronic component, can allow user's not very accurately contraposition when peripheral equipment is installed, and can guide peripheral equipment to the tram automatically by locating device of the present invention, to prevent that the user from destroying peripheral equipment because of the contraposition problem or holding the structure of peripheral equipment parts, causes main frame to operate.
The invention provides a kind of locating device of electronic component, it is characterized in that: this electronic component comprises a main frame and is housed in the interior peripheral equipment of this main frame groove, and this locating device is to be used for this peripheral equipment is positioned in this main frame groove, it comprises: a guide groove, be positioned at the side of this groove, comprise an opening that is formed on this main frame surface and limit to a guide groove that into the C font jointly with a L shaped outer wall by a C shape inwall;
One projection be positioned at the side of this peripheral equipment, and the position of this projection is the position corresponding to this guide groove; And
The card of a pair of mutual wedging is fastened with a bolt or latch, lays respectively at the side of this bottom portion of groove and this peripheral equipment, and this peripheral equipment is fixed in this groove.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this C shape inwall is made of an inclined-plane, a vertical plane and a surface level.
The locating device of described electronic component, it is characterized in that: this projection is that this opening by this guide groove enters this guide groove, and guide this peripheral equipment to move to this precalculated position in this groove along this C shape inwall, and reserve one at this surface level of this C shape inwall and slip into stroke, so that this card door bolt can move to a wedging position.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this electronic component is a portable electronic devices.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this electronic component is notebook computer, personal digital assistant, device for logging on network, mobile phone or information household electrical appliances.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this peripheral equipment is embedded peripheral equipments such as battery, Hard Disk Drive, CD-ROM device or soft disc player.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this guide groove and this groove are one-body molded molded forming.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection and this peripheral equipment are one-body molded molded forming.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection is the side that is fixed in this peripheral equipment in adhesive mode.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection is a screw that is locked together in this peripheral equipment side.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection is cylindrical.
The present invention also provides a kind of locating device of electronic component, it is characterized in that: this electronic component comprises a main frame and is housed in the interior peripheral equipment of this main frame groove, and this locating device is to be used for this peripheral equipment is positioned in this main frame groove, comprise: a guide groove, be positioned at the side of this groove, comprise an opening that is formed on this main frame surface and limit to a guide groove that into the C font jointly with a L shaped outer wall by a C shape inwall; And
One projection be positioned at the side of this peripheral equipment, and the position of this projection is the position corresponding to this guide groove;
The card of a pair of mutual wedging is fastened with a bolt or latch, is formed at the side of this bottom portion of groove and this peripheral equipment respectively, and this peripheral equipment is fixed in this groove;
Wherein when this projection along this C shape inwall of this guide groove during to lower slider, can guide this peripheral equipment to move it precalculated position in this groove.
The locating device of described electronic component is characterized in that: this C shape inwall of this guide groove is made of an inclined-plane, a vertical plane and a surface level.
The locating device of described electronic component, it is characterized in that: this projection is that this opening by this guide groove enters this guide groove, and guide this peripheral equipment to move to this precalculated position in this groove along this C shape inwall, and reserve one at this surface level of this C shape inwall and slip into stroke, so that this card door bolt can move to a wedging position.
The present invention also provides a kind of locating device of notebook computer, is used for a peripheral equipment is positioned a precalculated position in the notebook computer groove, it is characterized in that: comprise:
One guide groove is positioned at the side of this groove, and it comprises an opening that is formed on this main frame surface and limits to a guide groove that into the C font by a C shape inwall jointly with a L shaped outer wall; And
One projection be positioned at the side of this peripheral equipment, and the position of this projection is the position corresponding to this guide groove;
The card of a pair of mutual wedging is fastened with a bolt or latch, lays respectively at the side of this bottom portion of groove and this peripheral equipment, and this peripheral equipment is fixed in this groove;
Wherein when this projection along this C shape inwall of this guide groove during to lower slider, can guide this peripheral equipment to move it this precalculated position in this groove.
The locating device of described notebook computer is characterized in that: this C shape inwall of this guide groove is made of an inclined-plane, a vertical plane and a surface level.
The locating device of described notebook computer, it is characterized in that: this projection is that this opening by this guide groove enters this guide groove, and guide this peripheral equipment to move to this ready position in this groove along this C shape inwall, and reserve one at this surface level of this C shape inwall and slip into stroke, so that this card door bolt can move to the wedging position.
The present invention also provides a kind of localization method of electronic component, it is characterized in that: this electronic component comprises a main frame and is housed in the interior peripheral equipment of this main frame groove, and this localization method is that this peripheral equipment is positioned a precalculated position in this main frame groove, and there is a guide groove on the phase limit of this groove, and this guide groove comprises an opening that is formed on this main frame surface, and limits to a guide groove that into the C font by a C shape inwall jointly with a L shaped outer wall; And the side of this peripheral equipment has a projection, and the position of this projection is the position corresponding to this guide groove; The side of this bottom portion of groove and this peripheral equipment respectively has the card door bolt of a pair of mutual wedging; This localization method comprises: the contraposition step, make this projection enter this guide groove via this opening of this guide groove; Skew downslide step makes this projection slide to this precalculated position of this C shape inwall under this C shape inwall; And
The engaging step guides this peripheral equipment to make its location and is fixed in a wedging position in this groove.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this electronic component is a portable electronic devices.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this electronic component is portable electronic devices such as notebook computer, personal digital assistant, device for logging on network, mobile phone or information household electrical appliances.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this peripheral equipment is embedded peripheral equipments such as battery, Hard Disk Drive, CD-ROM device or soft disc player.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this guide groove and this groove are one-body molded molded forming.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection and this peripheral equipment are one-body molded molded forming.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection is the side that is fixed in this peripheral equipment with adhesion system.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection is a screw that is locked together in this peripheral equipment side.
The localization method of described electronic component is characterized in that: this projection can be cylindrical.
Mode compared to known installation battery, the present invention respectively increases a guide groove and a projection at the lower cover groove of notebook computer and the side of battery, allow user's not very accurately contraposition when battery is installed, can guide battery to correct position automatically, therefore can solve the user destroys battery or lower cover structure because of the contraposition problem problem.Also projection can be arranged in the lower cover groove of notebook computer in another embodiment, guide groove then is formed in the side of battery case.Certainly, locating device of the present invention is not defined for battery and notebook computer, and for example: battery can be embedded peripheral equipments such as Hard Disk Drive, CD-ROM device or soft disc player; And notebook computer also can be personal digital assistant (PDA), device for logging on network, mobile phone or information household electrical appliances portable apparatus such as (IA).
The locating device of electronic component provided by the invention, except that automatic guiding battery to the tram, its function also can replace general card door bolt, and battery can be fastened with groove, links failure to prevent that battery from rocking to cause.
[embodiment]
Embodiment shown in the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described in further detail.
For solving the structure that the improper installation battery of user destroys battery or lower cover, the invention provides a kind of locating device of electronic component.Please refer to Fig. 4, guide groove 32 is the sides that are formed at the groove 10 of notebook computer lower cover 12, and guide groove 32 comprises the opening 34 that is formed on down cap surface, and jointly limits to guide groove that structure slightly become C font with the C shape inwall 36 that surface level 42 is constituted with L shaped outer wall 44 by inclined-plane 38, vertical plane 40.Because guide groove 32 is one-body molded molded forming with groove 10 when shell is made, so can not increase manufacturing cost.With Fig. 4 is example, only forms a guide groove 32 in the groove 10, yet the quantity of guide groove 32 also can optionally be arranged in the groove 10.
Please refer to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the synoptic diagram of the structure of battery 22 of the present invention.As seen from Figure 5, projection 46 is the sides that are formed at battery 22 shells, and the position of projection 46 is the positions corresponding to guide groove 32.With Fig. 5 is example, projection 46 be shaped as the spacing that cylindrical and its diameter is slightly less than L shaped outer wall 44 and C shape inwall 36, taking this projection 46 can move at 32 of the guide grooves that structure slightly is the C font.Because make the existing slider designs of the mould of battery 22, therefore the side at battery 22 increases the complexity that a projection 46 can't increase mould.In addition, in another embodiment, projection 46 can also adhesive mode be fixed in the side of battery 22 or reaches in the mode of battery 22 sides by a sealed screw.In addition, the shape of projection 46 also is not limited as cylindrical and can be any suitable shape.
Fig. 6 A, 6B are the action diagram of locating device of the present invention, also are Fig. 4 dotted line amplification profiles partly, and wherein Fig. 6 A is the snap action figure of guide groove 32 and projection 46; Fig. 6 B then is the first card door bolt 14 of groove 10 and the snap action figure of the second card door bolt 24 of battery 22.As seen from Figure 6, when user's desire is put into groove 10 with battery 22, because the obstruct of battery case projection 46 could be put into groove 10 with battery 22 so the user must move to battery 22 position of opening 34.The scope of opening 34 and size can optionally be provided with, and the primary importance 48 and the second place 50 when usually opening 34 must be contained battery 22 engagings at least promptly slip into two end points of stroke d.Therefore, when projection 46 enters guide groove 32 by opening 34,, slide to the left side of surface level 42 again for 40 times along vertical plane because action of gravity makes projection 46 be directed to the bottom on inclined-plane 38, this moment, battery 22 was positioned in the precalculated position in the groove 10, and promptly primary importance 48.Since battery 22 as yet not with groove 10 complete driving fits, still possesses and slip into stroke d, and the surface level 42 of this trip and guide groove 32 is apart from rough identical.Hou imposes a horizontal thrust to battery 22, projection 46 is pushed battery 22 in the groove 10 fully along surface level 42 directions of C shape inwall 36, be the second place 50, can fix the longitudinal direction of battery 22 because of the first card door bolt 14 of groove 10 and the second card door bolt, the 24 mutual wedgings of battery 22 this moment.Simultaneously, wedge shape snib 18 and wedge-shape notch 30 mutual wedgings also can be fixed and unlikely coming off the horizontal direction of battery 22.In addition, the connector 28 of battery 22 engages mutually with the binding opening 20 of groove 10.Therefore battery 22 can be fixed in the groove 10, and finishes binding to provide power supply to notebook computer with notebook computer.Also can find locating device of the present invention by Fig. 6, see through the action of guide groove 32 and projection 46, except guiding battery 22 automatically to correct contraposition position, its function also can replace general card door bolt, battery 22 can be fastened with groove 10, link failure to prevent that battery 22 from rocking to cause.