CN112981925A - Textile fabric cutting machine - Google Patents

Textile fabric cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112981925A
CN112981925A CN202110532898.7A CN202110532898A CN112981925A CN 112981925 A CN112981925 A CN 112981925A CN 202110532898 A CN202110532898 A CN 202110532898A CN 112981925 A CN112981925 A CN 112981925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
sliding
welded
shell
rod
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Pending
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CN202110532898.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹玲玲
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Nantong Juran Textile Co ltd
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Nantong Juran Textile Co ltd
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Application filed by Nantong Juran Textile Co ltd filed Critical Nantong Juran Textile Co ltd
Priority to CN202110532898.7A priority Critical patent/CN112981925A/en
Publication of CN112981925A publication Critical patent/CN112981925A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/18Means for removing cut-out material or waste
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06GMECHANICAL OR PRESSURE CLEANING OF CARPETS, RUGS, SACKS, HIDES, OR OTHER SKIN OR TEXTILE ARTICLES OR FABRICS; TURNING INSIDE-OUT FLEXIBLE TUBULAR OR OTHER HOLLOW ARTICLES
    • D06G1/00Beating, brushing, or otherwise mechanically cleaning or pressure cleaning carpets, rugs, sacks, hides, or other skin or textile articles or fabrics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a textile fabric cutting machine which comprises a base, a tensioning mechanism, a sliding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a collecting disc, a sliding rail plate, a shell, a motor and a graduated scale, wherein the shell is fixedly welded on the top wall of the base, the sliding rail plate is fixedly welded on the top wall of the shell, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly welded on the side wall of the shell, the tensioning mechanism is fixedly welded on the top wall of the base, and the sliding mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell. According to the invention, through arranging the structures such as the graduated scale, the round holes, the threaded holes and the like, when the size and the length of the cut textile cloth are changed, the first rectangular frame is slid according to the graduated position of the graduated scale, the screw connected with the threads in the threaded holes is rotated to fix the first rectangular frame, the rotating connection positions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are adjusted through the alignment of the jacks and different round holes, the size and the length of the textile cloth to be cut are changed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the safety and the stability are higher.

Description

Textile fabric cutting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a textile fabric cutting machine.
Background
The textile fabric is divided into two types, namely weft knitting fabric and warp knitting fabric according to a weaving method, wherein the weft knitting fabric is usually formed by knitting low-elasticity polyester yarns or special-shaped polyester yarns, nylon yarns, cotton yarns, wool yarns and the like serving as raw materials on various weft knitting machines by adopting plain stitch, variable plain stitch, rib plain stitch, double rib plain stitch, jacquard weave, terry weave and the like.
Weaving cloth is after production is accomplished, need cut into the weaving cloth of segmentation to it, with the needs that satisfy different customers, at present when cutting weaving cloth, often adopt artifical measuring length, then handheld scissors cut weaving cloth, require highly to workman's proficiency, the batting of cutting out the in-process production often glues on weaving cloth surface, thereby influence weaving cloth's appearance quality, still need the manual work to straighten weaving cloth simultaneously, prevent that it from producing the fold, thereby lead to artifical intensity of labour big, cutting inefficiency to weaving cloth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a textile fabric cutting machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a textile fabric cutting machine comprises a base, a tensioning mechanism, a sliding mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a collecting disc, a sliding rail plate, a shell, a motor and a graduated scale, wherein the shell is welded and fixed on the top wall of the base, the sliding rail plate is welded and fixed on the top wall of the shell, the cleaning mechanism for collecting wool on textile fabric is welded and fixed on the side wall of the shell, the tensioning mechanism for stretching and straightening textile fabric is welded and fixed on the top wall of the base, the sliding mechanism for stretching and extending the textile fabric is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the adjusting mechanism for controlling the length of the cut textile fabric is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the cutting mechanism for cutting the textile fabric is connected on the top wall of the shell in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the motor is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the tensioning mechanism through a fixing rod, the cutting device comprises a base, a cutting mechanism, a collecting disc, a dividing ruler and a motor, wherein the cutting mechanism is arranged on the base, the dividing ruler is fixedly connected to the side wall of the base, the dividing ruler is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the dividing ruler is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
Preferably, straining device includes support frame, pivot, lower compression roller and last compression roller, support frame welded fastening is at the pedestal roof, the lateral wall of support frame has the motor through dead lever welded fastening, the output welded fastening of motor has the pivot, welded fastening has the lower compression roller after the pivot runs through the support frame inner wall, the support frame internal rotation is connected with the upper compression roller.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a sliding block, a pneumatic pressing plate, a pneumatic pushing rod and a through hole, the sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the shell, the sliding groove is connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode, the through hole is formed in the inner wall of the sliding block, the pneumatic pressing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a penetrating mode, the pneumatic pushing rod is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and one end, far away from the shell, of the pneumatic pushing rod is welded and fixed to the side.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes slide opening, first rectangle frame, screw hole, head rod, second connecting rod, round hole and spacing seat, the slide opening has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of shell, two common sliding connection has first rectangle frame in the slide opening, the screw hole has been seted up to the inner wall of first rectangle frame, screw hole female connection has the screw, first rectangle frame internal rotation is connected with the head rod, head rod upper portion rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the top wall welded fastening of shell has the spacing seat, the rectangular hole has been seted up to spacing seat inner wall, second connecting rod sliding connection is in the rectangular hole, a plurality of round holes have been seted up to second connecting rod inner wall, jack has been seted up on first connecting rod upper portion, the jack is aligned with one of them round hole and is inserted after and be equipped with the bolt, bolt lateral wall threaded connection has the nut.
Preferably, clean mechanism includes box, brush hair, inhales hole, circulation case, traveller, piston, third spring, outlet duct and intake pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with box of shell, a plurality of holes of inhaling have been seted up to the diapire of box, the diapire welded fastening of box has a plurality of brush hairs, the inner wall welded fastening of shell has the circulation case, the roof of circulation case runs through sliding connection and has the traveller, the bottom fixedly connected with piston of traveller.
Preferably, piston seal sliding connection is in the circulation case, the traveller lateral wall passes through third spring and circulation roof wall elastic connection, the inner wall of circulation case runs through welded fastening and has outlet duct and intake pipe, all be equipped with the check valve in outlet duct and the intake pipe, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of box that the circulation case was kept away from to the intake pipe.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes a folding rod, a first spring, a cutter base, second springs, a cutting bottom plate, a groove and a limiting block, the top end of the sliding column is rotatably connected with the folding rod, the second springs are symmetrically welded and fixed on the top wall of the shell, and the cutter base is welded and fixed on the upper ends of the two second springs together.
Preferably, the cutting knife base is of a cross structure, the cutting knife base penetrates through the top wall of the sliding connection on the shell, a cutter is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the cutting knife base, a cutting bottom plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the folding rod, a limiting block is connected in the groove in a sliding mode, and the limiting block is elastically connected with the side wall of the shell through a first spring.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the action wheel, follows driving wheel, hold-in range, bull stick, sector gear, second rectangle frame and rack, pivot lateral wall welded fastening has the action wheel, slide rail board inner wall runs through to rotate and is connected with the bull stick, bull stick lateral wall welded fastening has from the driving wheel, the action wheel passes through the hold-in range with the follow driving wheel and connects, bull stick lateral wall welded fastening has sector gear, sliding connection has second rectangle frame in the slide rail board, second rectangle frame inner wall symmetry welded fastening has the rack, rack and sector gear meshing are connected.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by arranging the tensioning mechanism, one end of the textile cloth penetrates through the upper and lower compression rollers and then is inserted into the through hole of the sliding block, the motor drives the lower compression roller to rotate, and the surface of the textile cloth generates friction opposite to the movement direction of the textile cloth under the action of the upper and lower compression rollers, so that the surface of the textile cloth is completely stretched, and uneven cutting caused by wrinkles on the surface of the textile cloth is avoided;
2. by arranging the adjusting mechanism and the sliding mechanism, the sliding block drives the woven cloth to slide leftwards until the sliding block abuts against the first connecting rod, the sliding block pushes the bottom of the first connecting rod to rotate leftwards, the top of the first connecting rod rotates rightwards, and the second connecting rod is driven to slide in the limiting seat, so that the folding rod is pushed to rotate, and the folding rod is rotated to a position between the second rectangular frame and the cutting knife;
3. through the arrangement of the structures such as the graduated scale, the round holes and the threaded holes, the graduated scale is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, when the size and length of the cut textile fabric are required to be changed, the first rectangular frame is slid according to the graduated position of the graduated scale, the screw in threaded hole is rotated to fix the first rectangular frame, and the rotary connecting positions of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are adjusted through the alignment of the jacks and different round holes, so that the second connecting rod is continuously and slidably connected in the limiting seat, the rotary rod is pushed, the size and length of the cut textile fabric are required to be changed, the operation is simple and convenient, and the safety and the stability are higher;
4. by arranging the driving mechanism, the rotating shaft drives the rotating rod to rotate through the driving wheel, the driven wheel and the synchronous belt, the rotating rod drives the sector gear to rotate, the sector gear is meshed with the two racks in sequence when rotating, firstly, the second rectangular frame is driven to slide downwards in the sliding rail plate and the folding rod is driven to slide downwards together after abutting against, after the bottom end of the folding rod abuts against the top end of the cutting knife base, the cutting knife base is pushed to move downwards, so that a cutter is driven to be inserted into the cutting bottom plate, the woven cloth is cut, the cut woven cloth falls into the collecting disc, one end of the sector gear is meshed with the other rack at the moment, and then, the second rectangular frame is driven to slide upwards;
5. through setting up clean mechanism, when the slider drives weaving cloth and moves left, the upper surface and the brush hair of weaving cloth offset the contact, thereby the brush hair brushes the batting on weaving cloth surface and filters, at last when roll over the pole and drive the synchronous downstream of traveller, the traveller will drive piston reciprocating motion from top to bottom, inhale the box through inhaling the batting that the hole will brush the brush and stay, connect and inhale the circulation incasement through the intake pipe, finally collect the clean and tidy bag of environmental protection through the outlet duct, make weaving cloth surface bright, product appearance is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fabric cutting machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the vertical direction;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a front view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the second rectangular frame, sector gear and rack portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the first and second connecting rod portions of FIG. 2;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the cutting blade base portion of fig. 2.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 tensioning mechanisms, 201 supporting frames, 202 rotating shafts, 203 lower pressing rollers, 204 upper pressing rollers, 3 sliding mechanisms, 301 sliding grooves, 302 sliding blocks, 303 pneumatic pressing plates, 304 pneumatic push rods, 305 through holes, 4 adjusting mechanisms, 401 sliding holes, 402 first rectangular frames, 403 threaded holes, 404 first connecting rods, 405 second connecting rods, 406 circular holes, 407 limiting seats, 5 cutting mechanisms, 501 folding rods, 502 first springs, 503 cutting knife bases, 504 second springs and 505 cutting bottom plates, 506 grooves, 507 limiting blocks, 6 driving mechanisms, 601 driving wheels, 602 driven wheels, 603 synchronous belts, 604 rotating rods, 605 sector gears, 606 second rectangular frames, 607 racks, 7 cleaning mechanisms, 701 boxes, 702 bristles, 703 suction holes, 704 circulating boxes, 705 sliding columns, 706 pistons, 707 third springs, 708 air outlet pipes, 709 air inlet pipes, 8 collecting discs, 9 sliding rail plates, 10 shells, 11 motors and 12 graduated scales.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a textile fabric cutting machine comprises a base 1, a tensioning mechanism 2, a sliding mechanism 3, an adjusting mechanism 4, a cutting mechanism 5, a driving mechanism 6, a cleaning mechanism 7, a collecting tray 8, a slide rail plate 9, a shell 10, a motor 11 and a graduated scale 12, wherein the top wall of the base 1 is welded and fixed with the shell 10, the top wall of the shell 10 is welded and fixed with the slide rail plate 9, the side wall of the shell 10 is welded and fixed with the cleaning mechanism 7 for collecting wool batting on textile fabric, the top wall of the base 1 is welded and fixed with the tensioning mechanism 2 for stretching and straightening textile fabric, the inner wall of the shell 10 is provided with the sliding mechanism 3 for stretching and extending the textile fabric, the inner wall of the shell 10 is provided with the adjusting mechanism 4 for controlling the length of the cut textile fabric, the cutting mechanism 5 for cutting the textile fabric is connected with the top wall of the shell 10 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the motor 11 is fixedly connected with, the output end of the motor 11 is fixedly welded with a driving mechanism 6 which enables the cutting mechanism 5 to perform cutting operation, the top wall of the base 1 is slidably connected with a collecting disc 8, and the side wall of the shell 10 is fixedly connected with a graduated scale 12.
Tensioning mechanism 2 includes support frame 201, the pivot 202, lower compression roller 203 and last compression roller 204, support frame 201 welded fastening is at base 1 roof, the lateral wall of support frame 201 has motor 11 through dead lever welded fastening, motor 11's output welded fastening has pivot 202, pivot 202 runs through support frame 201 inner wall after welded fastening has lower compression roller 203, support frame 201 internal rotation is connected with last compression roller 204, motor 11's output drives pivot 202 and rotates with lower compression roller 203, weaving cloth passes the after-fixing in the through-hole 305 of slider 302 from the space between last compression roller 204 and the lower compression roller 203, provide the frictional force opposite with weaving cloth direction of motion to weaving cloth when lower compression roller 203 rotates, thereby make weaving cloth's surface stretch complete, avoid leading to cutting uneven because of weaving cloth surface fold.
Slide mechanism 3 includes spout 301, slider 302, pneumatic clamp plate 303, pneumatic push rod 304 and through-hole 305, spout 301 has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of shell 10, common sliding connection has slider 302 in two spouts 301, through-hole 305 has been seted up to slider 302 inner wall, fixedly connected with pneumatic clamp plate 303 is run through to the inner wall symmetry of through-hole 305, pneumatic push rod 304 welded fastening is at the inner wall of shell 10, pneumatic push rod 304 is far away from the one end welded fastening of shell 10 at the lateral wall of slider 302, the one end of weaving cloth is inserted and is established in through-hole 305, pneumatic clamp plate 303, pneumatic push rod 304 provides power by external air pump controller, thereby pneumatic clamp plate 303 fixes weaving cloth, pneumatic push rod 304 drives slider 302 reciprocating motion in spout 301.
The adjusting mechanism 4 comprises sliding holes 401, first rectangular frames 402, threaded holes 403, first connecting rods 404, second connecting rods 405, round holes 406 and limiting seats 407, the sliding holes 401 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the shell 10, the first rectangular frames 402 are connected in the two sliding holes 401 in a sliding mode together, the threaded holes 403 are formed in the inner wall of the first rectangular frames 402, screws are connected in the threaded holes 403 in a threaded mode, the first connecting rods 404 are rotatably connected in the first rectangular frames 402, the second connecting rods 405 are rotatably connected to the upper portions of the first connecting rods 404, when the sliding block 302 slides leftwards, the sliding is stopped until the sliding block 302 abuts against the first connecting rod 404, at this time, the bottom of the first connecting rod 404 is pushed to rotate leftwards, the first rectangular frame 402 limits the rotation of the first connecting rod 404, the top of the first connecting rod 404 rotates rightwards, the second connecting rod 405 is driven to slide in the limiting seat 407, and therefore the folding rod 501 is pushed to rotate.
The top wall of the shell 10 is fixedly welded with a limiting seat 407, the inner wall of the limiting seat 407 is provided with a rectangular hole, a second connecting rod 405 is slidably connected in the rectangular hole, the inner wall of the second connecting rod 405 is provided with a plurality of round holes 406, the upper part of the first connecting rod 404 is provided with a jack, a bolt is inserted after the jack is aligned with one of the round holes 406, the side wall of the bolt is in threaded connection with a nut, because the side wall of the shell 10 is fixedly connected with a graduated scale 12, when the size and the length of the cut textile fabric need to be changed, the first rectangular frame 402 is slid according to the position of the graduated scale 12, a screw in threaded connection with a threaded hole 403 is rotated, after the screw abuts against the inner wall of the shell 10, the position of the first rectangular frame 402 can be fixed, the rotating connection position of the first connecting rod 404 and the second connecting rod 405 is adjusted by aligning the jacks with different round, pushing the folding bar 501.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises a box body 701, bristles 702, suction holes 703, a circulating box 704, sliding columns 705, a piston 706, a third spring 707, an air outlet pipe 708 and an air inlet pipe 709, the inner wall of the shell 10 is fixedly connected with the box body 701, the bottom wall of the box body 701 is provided with the suction holes 703, the bottom wall of the box body 701 is fixedly welded with the bristles 702, the inner wall of the shell 10 is fixedly welded with the circulating box 704, the top wall of the circulating box 704 is connected with the sliding columns 705 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the bottom ends of the sliding columns 705 are fixedly connected with the piston 706, when the slider 302 drives the woven cloth to move leftwards, the upper surface of the woven cloth is in abutting contact with the bristles 702, and therefore the bristles 702 brush the batting on the surface of the woven cloth for brushing and filtering, finally the batting is sucked into the box body 701 through the suction.
Piston 706 is sealed sliding connection in circulation case 704, traveller 705 lateral wall passes through third spring 707 and circulation case 704 roof elastic connection, the inner wall of circulation case 704 runs through welded fastening has outlet duct 708 and intake pipe 709, all be equipped with the check valve in outlet duct 708 and the intake pipe 709, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of box 701 that circulation case 704 was kept away from to intake pipe 709, the one end fixedly connected with recycle bags of outlet duct 708, the check valve in the outlet duct 708 only allows gas and the batting in the circulation case 704 to extrude in the recycle bags, and the check valve in the intake pipe 709 only allows gas and the batting in the box 701 to enter into circulation case 704, piston 706 is when sealed the slip in circulation case 704.
The cutting mechanism 5 comprises a folding rod 501, a first spring 502, a cutting knife base 503, a second spring 504, a cutting bottom plate 505, a groove 506 and a limiting block 507, the top end of a sliding column 705 is rotatably connected with the folding rod 501, the second spring 504 is symmetrically welded and fixed on the top wall of the shell 10, the cutting knife base 503 is welded and fixed on the upper ends of the two second springs 504 together, the folding rod 501 can rotate on the top of the sliding column 705, and meanwhile the folding rod 501 can drive the sliding column 705 and a piston 706 to move downwards synchronously.
Cutting knife base 503 is the cruciform structure, cutting knife base 503 runs through sliding connection is at the roof of shell 10, cutting knife base 503 bottom welded fastening has the cutter, shell 10's inner wall fixedly connected with cutting bottom plate 505, folding rod 501 inner wall has seted up recess 506, sliding connection has stopper 507 in recess 506, stopper 507 is through first spring 502 and shell 10 lateral wall elastic connection, in folding rod 501 up-and-down motion, stopper 507 slides in recess 506, first spring 502 can let folding rod 501 after the rotation reset, under the elastic action of second spring 504, cutting knife base 503 can run through the up-and-down slip at the inner wall of shell 10, thereby drive the cutter insert establish in cutting bottom plate 505, carry out the fly-cutting to weaving cloth.
The driving mechanism 6 comprises a driving wheel 601, a driven wheel 602, a synchronous belt 603, a rotating rod 604, a sector gear 605, a second rectangular frame 606 and a rack 607, the driving wheel 601 is welded and fixed on the side wall of the rotating shaft 202, the rotating rod 604 is connected with the inner wall of the sliding rail plate 9 in a penetrating and rotating way, the driven wheel 602 is welded and fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod 604, the driving wheel 601 is connected with the driven wheel 602 through the synchronous belt 603, the sector gear 605 is welded and fixed on the side wall of the rotating rod 604, the second rectangular frame 606 is connected with the sliding rail plate 9 in a sliding way, the rack 607 is symmetrically welded and fixed on the inner wall of the second rectangular frame 606, the rack 607 is meshed and connected with the sector gear 605, the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 202 drives the rotating rod 604 to rotate through the driving wheel 601, the driven wheel 602 and the synchronous belt 603, drive second rectangle frame 606 and slide downwards in slide rail board 9, second connecting rod 405 has promoted the folding rod 501 and has rotated this moment, the one end of folding rod 501 is located between cutting knife base 503 and the second rectangle frame 606, thereby the bottom of second rectangle frame 606 and folding rod 501 offset the back and slide downwards jointly, connect and the bottom of folding rod 501 and cutting knife base 503 top offset the back, promote cutting knife base 503 downstream, thereby it establishes in cutting bottom plate 505 to drive the cutter to insert, cut the weaving cloth, the weaving cloth after the cutting falls in catch tray 8, it needs to notice, when folding rod 501 is not between cutting knife base 503 and second rectangle frame 606, second rectangle frame 606 can not offset with cutting knife base 503 top wall, fan-shaped gear 605 and another rack 607 meshing afterwards, drive second rectangle frame 606 and upwards slide.
In the invention, one end of the textile cloth penetrates through the upper and lower press rollers and is inserted into the through hole 305 of the sliding block 302, and the lower press roller 203 provides friction force opposite to the movement direction of the textile cloth when rotating, so that the surface of the textile cloth is completely stretched, and uneven cutting caused by surface wrinkles of the textile cloth is avoided.
Pneumatic clamp plate 303 is fixed the weaving cloth in to through-hole 305, pneumatic push rod 304 drives slider 302 and weaving cloth and slides left, it offsets to reach slider 302 and head rod 404, and stop sliding after head rod 404 and first rectangle frame 402 lateral wall offset, slider 302 promotes the bottom of head rod 404 and rotates to the left side this moment, first rectangle frame 402 carries on spacingly to the rotation of head rod 404, the top of head rod 404 rotates to the right side, it slides in spacing seat 407 to drive second connecting rod 405, thereby promote folding rod 501 to rotate, make folding rod 501 rotate to the position between second rectangle frame 606 and the cutting knife base 503.
Because of the lateral wall fixedly connected with scale 12 of shell 10, so when needs carry out size length change to the weaving cloth of tailorring, first rectangle frame 402 slides according to scale position of scale 12, screw hole 403 internal thread connection's screw rotates, screw and shell 10 inner wall offset back, can fix the position of first rectangle frame 402, align through jack and different round hole 406, adjust the rotation hookup location of first connecting rod 404 and second connecting rod 405, thereby make second connecting rod 405 continue sliding connection in spacing seat 407, promote folding rod 501, carry out size length change to the weaving cloth of tailorring to needs, and easy operation is convenient, and safety and stability are higher.
The motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate, the rotating shaft 202 drives the rotating rod 604 to rotate through the driving wheel 601, the driven wheel 602 and the synchronous belt 603, the rotating rod 604 rotates to drive the sector gear 605 to rotate, when the sector gear 605 rotates, the sector gear is firstly meshed with one rack 607 on the inner side wall of the second rectangular frame 606 to drive the second rectangular frame 606 to slide downwards in the sliding rail plate 9, at this time, the second connecting rod 405 already pushes the folding rod 501 to rotate, one end of the folding rod 501 is positioned between the cutting knife base 503 and the second rectangular frame 606, so that the bottom end of the second rectangular frame 606 and the folding rod 501 are abutted and then slide downwards together, after the bottom end of the folding rod 501 is abutted against the top end of the cutting knife base 503, the cutting knife base 503 is pushed to move downwards, thereby driving the cutting knife to be inserted into the cutting bottom plate 505 to cut the woven cloth, the cut woven cloth falls into the collecting tray 8, it should be noted that, when the folding rod 501 is not positioned between the cutting knife base 503 and, the second rectangular frame 606 cannot abut against the top wall of the cutter foot 503, and then the sector gear 605 engages with the other rack 607, causing the second rectangular frame 606 to slide upwards.
When slider 302 drives weaving cloth and moves left, weaving cloth's upper surface and brush hair 702 counterbalance contact, thereby brush hair 702 brushes the batting on weaving cloth surface and filters, at last when roll over pole 501 drive the synchronous downstream of traveller 705, traveller 705 will drive piston 706 at the in-process of reciprocating motion from top to bottom, inhale the box 701 through inhaling the batting that hole 703 left the brush hair 702 brush, connect and inhale circulation case 704 through intake pipe 709 in, finally collect the recycle bags through outlet duct 708, make weaving cloth surface bright clean and tidy, product appearance is better.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The textile fabric cutting machine is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a shell (10) is arranged on the top wall of the base (1), a sliding mechanism (3) and an adjusting mechanism (4) are arranged on the inner wall of the shell (10), and a cutting mechanism (5) is connected to the top wall of the shell (10) in a penetrating and sliding mode;
adjustment mechanism (4) are including slide opening (401), first rectangle frame (402), screw hole (403), head rod (404) and second connecting rod (405), slide opening (401) have been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of shell (10), two sliding connection has first rectangle frame (402) in slide opening (401), screw hole (403) have been seted up to the inner wall of first rectangle frame (402), be equipped with the screw in screw hole (403), first rectangle frame (402) internal rotation is connected with head rod (404), head rod (404) upper portion rotates and is connected with second connecting rod (405).
2. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a tensioning mechanism (2) for stretching and straightening textile fabric is welded and fixed on the top wall of the base (1), the tensioning mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), a rotating shaft (202), a lower pressing roller (203) and an upper pressing roller (204), the support frame (201) is welded and fixed on the top wall of the base (1), a motor (11) is welded and fixed on the side wall of the support frame (201) through a fixing rod, the rotating shaft (202) is welded and fixed on the output end of the motor (11), the lower pressing roller (203) is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft (202) after penetrating through the inner wall of the support frame (201), and the upper pressing roller (204) is rotationally connected in the support frame (201).
3. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein the sliding mechanism (3) comprises sliding grooves (301), sliding blocks (302), pneumatic pressing plates (303), pneumatic push rods (304) and through holes (305), the sliding grooves (301) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the housing (10), the sliding blocks (302) are jointly and slidably connected in the two sliding grooves (301), the through holes (305) are formed in the inner wall of the sliding blocks (302), the pneumatic pressing plates (303) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through holes (305) in a penetrating mode, the pneumatic push rods (304) are fixedly welded to the inner wall of the housing (10), and one ends, far away from the housing (10), of the pneumatic push rods (304) are fixedly welded to the side walls of the sliding blocks (302).
4. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein the adjusting mechanism (4) further comprises a limiting seat (407), the limiting seat (407) is welded on the top wall of the housing (10), a rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the limiting seat (407), the second connecting rod (405) is slidably connected in the rectangular hole, a plurality of round holes (406) are formed in the inner wall of the second connecting rod (405), an insertion hole is formed in the upper portion of the first connecting rod (404), a bolt is inserted after the insertion hole and one of the round holes (406) are aligned, and a nut is connected to the side wall of the bolt in a threaded manner.
5. The textile cloth cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the side wall of the housing (10) is welded with a cleaning mechanism (7) for collecting the batting on the textile cloth, the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises a box body (701), bristles (702), a suction hole (703), a circulating box (704), a sliding column (705), a piston (706), a third spring (707), an air outlet pipe (708) and an air inlet pipe (709), the inner wall of the shell (10) is fixedly connected with a box body (701), the bottom wall of the box body (701) is provided with a plurality of suction holes (703), a plurality of brush hairs (702) are welded and fixed on the bottom wall of the box body (701), a circulating box (704) is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the shell (10), the top wall of the circulation box (704) is connected with a sliding column (705) in a penetrating and sliding mode, and the bottom end of the sliding column (705) is fixedly connected with a piston (706).
6. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 5, wherein the piston (706) is connected in the circulation box (704) in a sealing and sliding manner, the side wall of the sliding column (705) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the top of the circulation box (704) through a third spring (707), an air outlet pipe (708) and an air inlet pipe (709) are fixedly welded on the inner wall of the bottom of the circulation box (704) in a penetrating manner, one-way valves are arranged in the air outlet pipe (708) and the air inlet pipe (709), and one end, far away from the circulation box (704), of the air inlet pipe (709) is fixedly communicated with the box body (701).
7. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 6, wherein the cutting mechanism (5) comprises a folding rod (501), a first spring (502), a cutting knife base (503), a second spring (504), a cutting bottom plate (505), a groove (506) and a limiting block (507), the top end of the sliding column (705) is rotatably connected with the folding rod (501), the second spring (504) is symmetrically welded and fixed on the top wall of the shell (10), and the cutting knife base (503) is welded and fixed on the upper ends of the two second springs (504) together.
8. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein the cutting knife base (503) is of a cross-shaped structure when viewed from the front, the cutting knife base (503) penetrates through the top wall of the housing (10) and is slidably connected with the top wall of the housing (10), a cutting knife is fixedly welded to the bottom end of the cutting knife base (503), a cutting bottom plate (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing (10), a groove (506) is formed in the inner wall of the folding rod (501), a limiting block (507) is slidably connected in the groove (506), and the limiting block (507) is elastically connected with the side wall of the housing (10) through a first spring (502).
9. The textile fabric cutting machine according to claim 8, wherein a driving mechanism (6) for enabling the cutting mechanism (5) to perform cutting operation is fixedly welded at an output end of the motor (11), the driving mechanism (6) comprises a driving wheel (601), a driven wheel (602), a synchronous belt (603), a rotating rod (604), a sector gear (605), a second rectangular frame (606) and a rack (607), the driving wheel (601) is fixedly welded at a side wall of the rotating shaft (202), a sliding rail plate (9) is fixedly welded at a top wall of the housing (10), the rotating rod (604) is rotatably connected at an inner wall of the sliding rail plate (9) in a penetrating manner, the driven wheel (602) is fixedly welded at a side wall of the rotating rod (604), the driving wheel (601) is connected with the driven wheel (602) through the synchronous belt (603), and the sector gear (605) is fixedly welded at a side wall of the rotating rod (604), the sliding rail plate (9) is connected with a second rectangular frame (606) in a sliding mode, racks (607) are symmetrically welded and fixed to the inner wall of the second rectangular frame (606), and the racks (607) are connected with the sector gears (605) in a meshed mode.
CN202110532898.7A 2021-05-17 2021-05-17 Textile fabric cutting machine Pending CN112981925A (en)

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CN114836968A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-08-02 盐城凯尔悦纺织有限公司 Anti-static polyester cloth bag and processing technology thereof
CN115091521A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-23 刘翠琼 Automatic cutting system for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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CN212533492U (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-02-12 福建祥源纺织有限公司 Device is tailor to cloth for weaving
CN112359579A (en) * 2020-09-27 2021-02-12 桐乡市康悦时装寝具有限公司 Fabric cutting device for chemical fiber quilt production

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CN209323224U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-08-30 邹福华 A kind of clothes processing Cloth Cutting device
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CN114836968A (en) * 2022-03-08 2022-08-02 盐城凯尔悦纺织有限公司 Anti-static polyester cloth bag and processing technology thereof
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CN115091521A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-23 刘翠琼 Automatic cutting system for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

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Application publication date: 20210618