CN112980641A - Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts - Google Patents

Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112980641A
CN112980641A CN201911424493.0A CN201911424493A CN112980641A CN 112980641 A CN112980641 A CN 112980641A CN 201911424493 A CN201911424493 A CN 201911424493A CN 112980641 A CN112980641 A CN 112980641A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice wine
mulberry
extract
byproducts
mulberries
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911424493.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周艳平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201911424493.0A priority Critical patent/CN112980641A/en
Publication of CN112980641A publication Critical patent/CN112980641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12GWINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
    • C12G3/00Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
    • C12G3/04Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
    • C12G3/05Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides
    • C12G3/055Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides extracted from plants

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing rice wine by mulberry byproducts, which comprises the steps of mixing mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5: 0.3, adding rice wine for processing, and extracting the mulberry byproducts; adding the above extracts into rice wine in proportion before aging, and aging, clarifying, filtering and sterilizing to obtain the final product. The rice wine product prepared by the method has high contents of anthocyanin, polysaccharide and flavone, no bitter taste and fresh mouthfeel.

Description

Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to a method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts.
Background
The existing rice wine is produced by taking black rice as a main raw material and utilizing the traditional yellow wine brewing process, contains more amino acids, vitamins and anthocyanin than the traditional yellow wine, and is a yellow wine type beverage with higher nutritional value; in recent years, with the continuous development of food industry and the continuous improvement of people's consciousness on food safety and health care, people pay more and more attention to health preservation and health care by utilizing certain components of mulberry leaves, the Chinese herbal medicine has few adverse reactions, more definite curative effect, flexible formula and wide application prospect due to the fact that the Chinese herbal medicine can be made according to the conditions of people. At present, folk uses a method of soaking the mulberry leaves in the wine, namely, the mulberry leaves are sliced and then placed in the white wine to be soaked for tens of days to form nourishing medicinal liquor, or the medicinal liquor is obtained by adding traditional Chinese medicines into fermentation raw materials, the defects of the medicinal liquor are not analyzed and contrasted, the effective ingredients of the traditional Chinese medicines are greatly lost, and the medicinal effect and the action are poor. The mulberry is a plant belonging to Moraceae, and the by-product of the mulberry is mulberry leaves, mulberry and bark. The method is mainly used for raising the silkworm for thousands of years. The comprehensive utilization history of the mulberry byproducts in China is long, and the detail records that the mulberry byproducts are used as medicines are recorded in various medical books such as Shen nong's herbal classic and Ben Cao gang mu. In recent years, researches show that the byproducts of the mulberry are rich in active substances such as flavonoid compounds, alkaloid substances, polysaccharide substances, leaf proteins and the like. Is an excellent functional food raw material, and is listed as a medicine and food dual-purpose Chinese herbal medicine by the Ministry of health. The mulberry byproduct is extract, and has effects of reducing blood sugar, reducing blood lipid, resisting oxidation, resisting aging, and enhancing immunity.
The invention relates to a method for preparing rice wine by mulberry byproducts.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for preparing rice wine by using mulberry byproducts, which adopts the following technical scheme: in the production process of the rice wine, after the rice wine is fermented, squeezed and decocted, mulberry byproducts such as mulberry leaves, mulberries and bark extracts are added before wine liquid is stored, and then the finished product is obtained after storage, clarification, filtration and sterilization. The produced finished rice wine is rich in anthocyanin, flavonoid compounds and polysaccharide active ingredients.
A method for preparing rice wine by mulberry byproducts comprises the following steps:
(1) the processing method comprises the following steps: mixing mulberry byproducts, mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5: 0.3, adding rice wine according to the proportion, stewing for 1-2 h, putting the mixture of the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks into a drying oven after the rice wine is completely absorbed, and heating the mixture for 4-6h for later use at the baking temperature of 55-65 ℃;
(2) extracting mulberry byproducts: mixing saccharifying enzyme (enzyme activity is 1 ten thousand U/g) and acid protease (enzyme activity is 1 ten thousand U/g) according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5 to prepare mixed enzyme, adding into water according to the feed-liquid ratio of 2-3 g: 100mL, adjusting pH to 5.0-5.5 by using citric acid or one of apple and lactic acid, and stirring to prepare an extracting solution; preparing an extracting solution from the mixture dried in the step (1) according to the mass ratio of reference material to water of 1: 10, controlling the temperature to be 55-60 ℃, preserving the heat for 10min, and then carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 30min at the frequency of 30-40 kHz; extracting continuously for 2 times, mixing extractive solutions, filtering, vacuum concentrating filtrate to obtain soft extract, and storing the extract.
(3) Addition of the extract: adding the extract obtained in the step (2) into rice wine in proportion before the rice wine liquid is stored, and uniformly mixing; and then the finished product is obtained after storage, clarification, filtration and sterilization.
Preferably, the mulberry byproducts, such as mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks, used in the step (1) are collected during the period from 10 months 23 days to 11 months 8 days (from frost to winter), and the mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks are cut into strips with the width of 2-3cm and dried for later use.
Preferably, the extract is added into the rice wine in proportion before the rice wine liquid is stored in the step (3), and the extract comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-0.6 of extract and 100 of rice wine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the mulberry leaves are pretreated by adopting the enzyme preparation, the rice wine product prepared by the method has high contents of anthocyanin, polysaccharide and flavone, no bitter taste and fresh mouthfeel, and the preparation method is green and environment-friendly.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1
A method for preparing rice wine from mulberry by-product comprises collecting mulberry by-products such as mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks from 10 months 23 days to 11 months 8 days (from frost to winter), cutting the mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks into strips with width of 2-3cm, and drying. Comprises the following steps:
(1) the processing method of the mulberry byproduct comprises the following steps: mixing mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5: 0.3, adding rice wine according to the proportion, stewing for 1h, wherein the mass ratio of the mixture of the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks to the rice wine is 100: 10, putting the mixture into a baking oven after the rice wine is completely absorbed, baking at the temperature of 55-65 ℃, and heating the dried mixture for 4h for later use;
(2) extracting mulberry byproducts: mixing saccharifying enzyme (with enzyme activity of 1 ten thousand U/g) and acidic protease (with enzyme activity of 1 ten thousand U/g) at a mass ratio of 1: 0.5 to prepare mixed enzyme, adding into water at a feed-liquid ratio of 2 g: 100mL, adjusting pH to 5.0 with citric acid or apple or lactic acid, and stirring to obtain extractive solution; preparing an extracting solution from the mixture dried in the step (1) according to the mass ratio of reference material to water of 1: 10, controlling the temperature to be 55-60 ℃, preserving the heat for 10min, and then carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 30min at the frequency of 30 kHz; extracting continuously for 2 times, mixing extractive solutions, filtering, vacuum concentrating filtrate to obtain soft extract, and storing the extract.
(3) Addition of the extract: adding the extract obtained in the step (2) into rice wine in proportion before the rice wine liquid is stored, wherein the extract and the rice wine comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5 of extract and 100 of rice wine. Then evenly mixing; and then the finished product is obtained after storage, clarification, filtration and sterilization.
Example 2
A method for preparing rice wine from mulberry by-product comprises collecting mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks from 10 months 23 days to 11 months 8 days (from frost to winter), cutting the mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks into strips with width of 2-3cm, and drying. Comprises the following steps:
(1) the processing method of the mulberry byproduct comprises the following steps: mixing mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5: 0.3, adding rice wine according to the proportion, stewing for 2 hours, putting the mixture of the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks into a baking oven after the rice wine is completely absorbed, wherein the mass ratio of the mixture of the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks to the rice wine is 100: 10, and heating the dried mixture for 6 hours for later use;
(2) extracting mulberry byproducts: mixing saccharifying enzyme (with enzyme activity of 1 ten thousand U/g) and acidic protease (with enzyme activity of 1 ten thousand U/g) at a mass ratio of 1: 0.5 to prepare mixed enzyme, adding into water at a feed-liquid ratio of 3 g: 100mL, adjusting pH to 5.5 with citric acid or apple or lactic acid, and stirring to obtain extractive solution; preparing an extracting solution from the mixture dried in the step (1) according to the mass ratio of reference material to water of 1: 10, controlling the temperature to be 55-60 ℃, preserving the heat for 10min, and then carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 30min at the frequency of 40 kHz; extracting continuously for 2 times, mixing extractive solutions, filtering, vacuum concentrating filtrate to obtain soft extract, and storing the extract.
(3) Addition of the extract: adding the extract obtained in the step (2) into rice wine in proportion before the rice wine liquid is stored, wherein the extract and the rice wine comprise the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.6 of extract and 100 of rice wine. Then evenly mixing; and then the finished product is obtained after storage, clarification, filtration and sterilization.
Control test and sensory evaluation results: the results of the above-prepared rice wine reference tests are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BSA0000199180080000031
As can be seen from the results in Table 1, the mulberry leaf rice wine prepared in examples 1 and 2 has fresh taste, no bitterness, and high contents of anthocyanin, flavone and polysaccharide.

Claims (1)

1. A method for preparing rice wine by mulberry byproducts is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the processing method of the mulberry byproduct comprises the following steps: mixing mulberry byproducts, mulberry leaves, mulberries and barks according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5: 0.3, adding rice wine according to the proportion, stewing for 1-2 h, putting the mixture of the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks into a drying oven after the rice wine is completely absorbed, and heating the mixture for 4-6h for later use at the baking temperature of 55-65 ℃;
(2) extracting mulberry byproducts: mixing saccharifying enzyme (enzyme activity is 1 ten thousand U/g) and acid protease (enzyme activity is 1 ten thousand U/g) according to the mass ratio of 1: 0.5 to prepare mixed enzyme, adding into water according to the feed-liquid ratio of 2-3 g: 100mL, adjusting pH to 5.0-5.5 by using citric acid or one of apple and lactic acid, and stirring to prepare an extracting solution; preparing an extracting solution from the mixture dried in the step (1) according to the mass ratio of reference material to water of 1: 10, controlling the temperature to be 55-60 ℃, preserving the heat for 10min, and then carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 30min at the frequency of 30-40 kHz; continuously extracting for 2 times, mixing extractive solutions, filtering, vacuum concentrating filtrate to obtain soft extract, and storing the extract;
(3) addition of the extract: adding the extract obtained in the step (2) into rice wine in proportion before the rice wine liquid is stored, and uniformly mixing; then, the finished product is obtained after storage, clarification, filtration and sterilization;
the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks used in the step (1) are collected during the period from 10 months 23 days to 11 months 8 days (from the period from frost to the period of winter), and the mulberry leaves, the mulberries and the barks are cut into strips with the width of 2-3cm and dried for later use;
adding the extract into rice wine in proportion before the rice wine liquid is stored in the step (3), wherein the extract comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 0.5-0.6 of extract and 100 of rice wine.
CN201911424493.0A 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts Pending CN112980641A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911424493.0A CN112980641A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911424493.0A CN112980641A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112980641A true CN112980641A (en) 2021-06-18

Family

ID=76344149

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911424493.0A Pending CN112980641A (en) 2019-12-16 2019-12-16 Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112980641A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115074202A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-20 醴陵君华农业发展有限公司 Maotai-flavor mulberry liquor and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115074202A (en) * 2022-06-21 2022-09-20 醴陵君华农业发展有限公司 Maotai-flavor mulberry liquor and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103602553B (en) Compound fermentation blueberry health-care wine and production method thereof
CN101020879A (en) Process of producing fermented wolfberry fruit yellow wine
CN102370021A (en) Blood pressure reduction celery tea and manufacturing method thereof
CN103184123B (en) Production process for peony-cherry brandy
CN103540465A (en) Brewing method of high factor concentrated wine
KR20120055149A (en) Preparation method for mother chrysanthemum vinegar
CN103627590A (en) Method for making litchi wine
CN103468476A (en) Folium artemisiae argyi wine and preparation method thereof
CN101824378B (en) Making method of passion fruit vinegar
CN106591088A (en) Black garlic vinegar and preparation method thereof
CN105533025A (en) Uncaria hirsuta leaf tea and preparation method thereof
CN105733915A (en) Fermentation method of waxberry rice vinegar
CN103815468A (en) Vinegar beverage with effects of appetizing and helping digestion
CN112980641A (en) Method for making rice wine by using mulberry byproducts
CN104403902A (en) Tonic fruit wine and preparation method thereof
CN112779105A (en) Brewing method of spine grape wine
CN108192797A (en) A kind of tealeaves dinner party with singsong girls in attendance and preparation method thereof
CN107779360A (en) A kind of preparation method of red pitaya wine
CN104726302B (en) A kind of persimmon wine and preparation method thereof
CN108203638A (en) The fermentation technique of aloe green gram wine
CN102660434A (en) Nutritional black fungus yellow wine and preparation method thereof
CN103815463A (en) Vinegar beverage with yin nourishing and lung moisturizing effects
CN106544224A (en) A kind of preparation method of feature ice pomegranate wine
CN102212445A (en) Preparation method of litchi sparkling wine
CN103045424B (en) Brewing method of dry-type medlar fruit wine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210618