CN112979819B - Method for preparing kelp hydrolysate by using artificial enzyme - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention discloses an artificial enzyme and application thereof in kelp hydrolysate. The invention provides an artificial enzyme, which is a recombinant protein obtained by connecting aspergillus niger pectinase and trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein through a connecting peptide. The kelp hydrolysate prepared by the artificial enzyme and the matching method can obtain 3g/L reducing sugar in 6 hours. Therefore, the method provided by the invention has important application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the fields of kelp processing, industrial enzymes and food industry, in particular to an artificial enzyme and application thereof in kelp hydrolysate.
Background
The kelp is a large marine brown algae plant growing in low-temperature seawater, and belongs to a seaweed plant. The kelp can be eaten, and has wide application value in the fields of medical treatment, health care and the like because the kelp is rich in mineral substances and functional components.
Kelp contains dozens of nutrient components, mainly including mannitol, algin, etc. Wherein the main functional substances of the kelp are polysaccharide substances. Laminarin has various biological activities and medicinal functions, including enhancing immunity and resisting tumor. The kelp is processed into hydrolysate rich in kelp sugar, and the absorption of functional ingredients of kelp can be promoted. The kelp hydrolysate can be used as food additive and nutrient solution in fields of kelp soy sauce, functional beverage, etc. The traditional kelp hydrolysate is subjected to high-temperature cooking, acid-base treatment and other methods, so that the energy consumption is high, a large amount of sewage is discharged, and the requirements of green and environment-friendly processes cannot be met. Based on cellulase, the technology for processing kelp hydrolysate by an efficient enzyme method is established by combining protease, pectinase and the like, and the use amount of chemical reagents such as acid, alkali and the like can be greatly reduced. However, how to improve the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme is the key to reduce the cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an artificial enzyme and application thereof in kelp hydrolysate.
In a first aspect, the invention claims a fusion protein.
The fusion protein claimed by the invention is a recombinant protein obtained by connecting aspergillus niger pectinase and trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein through a connecting peptide.
Furthermore, the amino acid sequence of the Aspergillus niger pectinase is shown as 1 st to 335 th positions of SEQ ID No. 2.
Further, the amino acid sequence of the Trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein is shown in SEQ ID No.2, position 392-905.
Further, the amino acid sequence of the connecting peptide is shown as 336-391 of SEQ ID No. 2.
Still further, the fusion protein may be any of:
(A1) protein with amino acid sequence shown as SEQ ID No. 2;
(A2) a protein obtained by substituting and/or deleting and/or adding one or more amino acid residues to the amino acid sequence shown in (A1) and having the same function;
(A3) a protein having 99% or more, 95% or more, 90% or more, 85% or more, or 80% or more identity to the amino acid sequence defined in any one of (A1) to (A2) and having the same function;
(A4) a fusion protein obtained by attaching a protein tag to the N-terminus and/or C-terminus of the protein defined in any one of (A1) to (A3).
In the above protein, the protein tag (protein-tag) refers to a polypeptide or protein that is expressed by fusion with a target protein using in vitro recombinant DNA technology, so as to facilitate expression, detection, tracking and/or purification of the target protein. The protein tag may be a Flag tag, a His tag, an MBP tag, an HA tag, a myc tag, a GST tag, and/or a SUMO tag, among others.
In a second aspect, the invention claims nucleic acid molecules encoding the fusion proteins described hereinbefore.
Further, the nucleic acid molecule is a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein.
In the fusion gene, the gene for coding the Aspergillus niger pectinase is shown as 1 st to 1005 th sites of SEQ ID No. 1.
In the fusion gene, the gene encoding the cellulose binding protein of Trichoderma reesei is shown as SEQ ID No.1 at position 1174-2715.
In the fusion gene, the gene encoding the linker peptide is shown as position 1006-1173 of SEQ ID No. 1.
Further, the fusion gene may be any of:
(B1) a DNA molecule shown as SEQ ID No. 1;
(B2) a DNA molecule that hybridizes under stringent conditions to the DNA molecule defined in (B1) and encodes the fusion protein;
(B3) a DNA molecule having 99% or more, 95% or more, 90% or more, 85% or more, or 80% or more identity to the DNA sequence defined in any one of (B1) to (B2) and encoding the fusion protein.
The stringent conditions may be hybridization with a solution of 6 XSSC, 0.5% SDS at 65 ℃ followed by washing the membrane once with each of 2 XSSC, 0.1% SDS and 1 XSSC, 0.1% SDS.
In a third aspect, the invention claims recombinant vectors, expression cassettes, transgenic cell lines or recombinant bacteria comprising the nucleic acid molecules described above.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention claims the use of the fusion protein as described above as an artificial enzyme in the preparation of kelp hydrolysate.
In a fifth aspect, the invention claims a complete set of enzyme preparations for preparing kelp hydrolysate.
The complete set of enzyme preparation for preparing kelp hydrolysate, which is claimed by the invention, consists of artificial enzyme, cellulase and protease; the artificial enzyme is a fusion protein as described above.
Further, in the enzyme preparation set, the three enzymes can be packaged separately or in a mixed manner. When the three enzymes are mixed and packaged, the three enzymes can be mixed by taking the same amount of enzyme activity units.
In a sixth aspect, the invention claims a kit for preparing kelp hydrolysate.
The kit for preparing kelp hydrolysate, which is claimed by the invention, contains the enzyme preparation set and kelp powder.
In a seventh aspect, the invention claims the application of the fusion protein or the nucleic acid molecule or the recombinant vector, the expression cassette, the transgenic cell line or the recombinant bacterium or the enzyme kit or the kit in preparing kelp hydrolysate.
In an eighth aspect, the present invention claims a method for preparing kelp hydrolysate.
The method for preparing kelp hydrolysate as claimed in the invention can comprise the following steps: adding artificial enzyme (namely the fusion protein mentioned above), cellulase and protease into the kelp powder to react; the reaction may be carried out using a reaction buffer having a pH of 4.5 to 5.5 (e.g., pH 5.0) and a reaction temperature of 42 to 47 ℃ (e.g., 45 ℃).
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the reaction buffer is specifically 0.1M acetic acid-sodium acetate buffer at pH 5.0.
In the method, the reaction time may be 6 hours; the rotational speed during the reaction may be 200 rpm.
In the reaction process, three enzymes can be used by taking the same amount of enzyme activity units.
Correspondingly, the ratio of the artificial enzyme, the cellulase, the protease and the kelp powder can be 10000IU, 10000IU and 50 g.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the final concentration of the artificial enzyme in the reaction system is about 10000IU/L of pectinase; the final concentration of the cellulase in the reaction system is about 10000 IU/L; the final concentration of the protease in the reaction system is about 10000 IU/L; the final concentration of the kelp powder in the reaction system is 50 g/L.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, the artificial enzyme is 95% pure. The cellulase is a commodity with the product number of C805042 of Beijing Taize Jia industry science and technology development Limited company; the protease is a commodity with the product number of P0029 of Beijing Yinuoka science and technology Limited.
In each of the above aspects, the artificial enzyme may be prepared according to a method comprising the steps of: introducing a nucleic acid molecule as described in the second aspect above (encoding a fusion protein as described above) into an E.coli recipient cell to obtain a recombinant E.coli; culturing the recombinant escherichia coli to obtain the artificial enzyme.
Wherein the nucleic acid molecule can be introduced into the E.coli recipient cell in the form of a recombinant vector.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the recombinant vector is specifically a recombinant plasmid obtained by replacing a small fragment between the enzyme cutting sites NotI and BamHI of the pET28a vector with the nucleic acid molecule (SEQ ID No. 1).
Further, the recombinant E.coli was cultured under conditions of 2 hours at 30 ℃ followed by inoculation of IPTG to a final concentration of 0.1mM, followed by culture for 16 hours. And collecting the thallus after culture, and extracting protein by a nickel affinity chromatography after ultrasonic crushing to obtain the artificial enzyme protein solution.
In the invention, the particle size of the kelp powder is less than 40 meshes.
Further, the kelp powder can be obtained by drying fresh kelp at 60 ℃, crushing and sieving with a 40-mesh sieve.
Experiments prove that 3g/L of reducing sugar can be obtained in 6 hours by preparing kelp hydrolysate by using the artificial enzyme (namely, the recombinant protein obtained by connecting aspergillus niger pectinase and trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein through connecting peptide) and the matching method. Therefore, the method provided by the invention has important application value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows the results of producing a hydrolyzed solution of kelp using an artificial enzyme. The ordinate g/L refers to the reducing sugar content per liter of fermentation broth.
Detailed Description
The experimental procedures used in the following examples are all conventional procedures unless otherwise specified.
Materials, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
In the quantitative tests in the following examples, three replicates were set up and the results averaged.
Example 1 preparation of Artificial enzyme
Construction of Escherichia coli strain for producing artificial enzyme
1. Total Gene Synthesis of SEQ ID No.1 (Nanjing Jinzhi Biotech Co., Ltd.) to obtain the artificial enzyme gene gnlcA. The artificial enzyme gene gnlcA contains aspergillus niger pectinase gene, artificial design joint gene and trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein gene sequence. Wherein, the 1 st-1005 th site of SEQ ID No.1 is Aspergillus niger pectinase gene, the 1006 th-1173 th site is artificial adaptor gene, and the 1174 th-2715 th site is Trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein gene sequence. SEQ ID No.1 encodes an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 2. The 1 st to 335 th sites of SEQ ID No.2 are the amino acid sequence of Aspergillus niger pectinase; position 336-391 is the amino acid sequence of an artificial linker (linker peptide); position 392-905 is the amino acid sequence of the cellulose binding protein of Trichoderma reesei.
2. The gnlcA gene was constructed on the pET28a plasmid using the Gibson method
(1) PCR amplification of the gnlcA gene. The gene fragment gnlcA was amplified by PCR using high fidelity TransStart Fastpfu DNA polymerase (Beijing Quanji Biotech Co., Ltd., product No. AP 221) with the plasmid containing the gnlcA gene (SEQ ID No. 1) provided by Nanjing Jinzhi Biotech Co., Ltd as a template and g-F and g-R as primers.
g-F:5’-GCCGCGCGGCAGCCAT-ATGGGCAGCTGCACCTTTAAAACCGCGGCG-3’;
g-R:5’-GTCGACGAGCTCGAATTCGTTA-CAGGCACTGGCTATAATACGGGTTCAGCAC-3’。
(2) A recombinant expression vector containing the gnlcA gene was constructed. Carrying out agarose gel electrophoresis on the PCR amplification fragment obtained in the step (1), and recovering a target fragment; the vector pET28a (Wuhan vast Ling Bioceae) was simultaneously digested with NotI and BamHITechnology ltd, cat # VT 0331-01), and recovering the carrier large fragment ET28 a. The gnlcA fragment was ligated to the ET28a fragment using the Gibson assembly method (Gibson DG, Young L, ET al. Enzymatic assembly of DNA molecules up to sectional and cloned nucleic acids. nat. methods 2009; 6(5): 343-345). With CaCl 2 Escherichia coli DH 5. alpha. competent cells (Beijing Quanjin Biotechnology Co., Ltd., cat # CD 201) were transformed by the method. These were spread evenly on LB plates containing kanamycin and cultured overnight at 37 ℃. Clones were selected and sequenced, and the positive plasmid obtained was designated pETG 01.
The structure of pet 01 is described as: the DNA fragment shown in SEQ ID No.1 was substituted for a small fragment between the cleavage sites NotI and BamHI of the pET28a vector to obtain a recombinant plasmid.
(3) Construction of E.coli strain GC 01: the pETG01 plasmid was transformed into Transetta (DE3) competent cells (Beijing Quanjin Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product No. CD 801-01) by calcium chloride transformation, cultured overnight at 37 ℃ on an LB plate containing kanamycin, and then clones were selected to obtain an E.coli strain GC01 expressing an artificial enzyme protein.
Second, preparation of Artificial enzyme
After activation of the strain GC01, the strain was inoculated in a 5L fermentor (3L of LB medium at 30 ℃ C., and IPTG concentration was added to a final concentration of 0.1mM at 2 hours after the transfer) at a ratio of 1:100 for 16 hours. The cells were centrifuged at 5000rpm and collected. After the cells were sonicated, proteins were extracted by nickel affinity chromatography (Beijing Quanyu gold Biotechnology Co., Ltd., product No. DP 101-01) (all methods were as described in the specification). The protein was then analyzed for molecular weight and purity by SDS-PAGE. As a result, it was confirmed that the molecular weight of the purified protein was about 110KD, which substantially coincided with the theoretical molecular weight of the artificial enzyme (SEQ ID No. 2). SDS-PAGE shows that the purified product has no impurity band (purity reaches 95%). It was demonstrated that purified artificial enzyme had been obtained. Then, the concentration of the artificial enzyme was measured by using the Brandford reagent (Bio-engineering (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., product No. C600641), and the method was performed in accordance with the product instructions.
Thirdly, construction of escherichia coli strain for producing aspergillus niger pectinase and preparation of enzyme
The procedure was as in example 1, part one, part two.
Wherein in the process of constructing and producing the Aspergillus niger pectinase Escherichia coli strain, the primer g-R is replaced by n-R, and the sequence of the n-R is as follows:
n-R:5’-GTCGACGAGCTCGAATTCGTTA-GCTCGCCACGCTCGGATAGTTTTTGCACGC-3’。
the gene fragment gnA was PCR-amplified using g-F and n-R as primers, and the plasmid pETG-C1 was obtained in the same manner as in example 1 and 2.
The structure of pETG-C1 is described as: the recombinant plasmid obtained after replacing a small fragment between the cleavage sites NotI and BamHI of the pET28a vector with the DNA fragment shown at positions 1-1005 of SEQ ID No. 1.
Using the same procedures as in example 1 and 2, pETG-C1 was transformed into Transetta (DE3) competent cells to obtain E.coli strain GC02 expressing the A.niger pectinase protein.
Example 2 production of sea tangle hydrolysate by Using Artificial enzyme
Cleaning fresh herba Zosterae Marinae (Weihai, etc.) and oven drying at 60 deg.C overnight, pulverizing in a high-power pulverizer, and sieving with 40 mesh sieve to obtain herba Zosterae Marinae powder.
Reaction in a 5L reaction tank:
the reaction system comprises the following components:
artificial enzyme obtained in example 1, final enzyme concentration: the activity of the pectinase is about 10000IU/L (IU is defined as the enzyme which catalyzes the hydrolysis of pectin into 1 micromole of galacturonic acid per minute under the optimal conditions and is one activity unit);
cellulase (beijing taize jia science and technology development ltd, cat # C805042), final enzyme concentration: about 10000IU/L (IU is defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of sodium carboxymethylcellulose to 1 micromole of reducing sugars per minute as one activity unit);
protease (beijing einoka technologies ltd, cat # P0029), final enzyme concentration: about 10000IU/L (IU is defined as the amount of enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of casein to 1 micromole tyrosine per minute as one activity unit);
50g/L of kelp powder.
Reaction conditions of the reaction tank:
reaction buffer: 0.1M sodium acetate/acetic acid buffer (pH = 5).
Reaction temperature: 45 ℃;
the reaction time is as follows: 6 h;
reaction speed: 200 rpm.
The test group containing all the components is set as a test group T1, the test group T2 is set by replacing the artificial enzyme with the Aspergillus niger pectinase with the same enzyme activity concentration, and the test group C is set by not containing the artificial enzyme component.
The reducing sugar detection method comprises the following steps:
taking out a sample, centrifuging at 13000rpm for 5min, taking the supernatant, boiling water bath for 5min, taking 100 μ l of the supernatant, adding 100 μ l of DNS solution (the formula is that sodium hydroxide 21g and DNS 6.3g are fully dissolved in 500mL of distilled water, adding potassium sodium tartrate 182g, phenol 5g and sodium metabisulfite 5g into the solution, stirring until the solution is completely dissolved, fixing the volume to 1000mL, keeping the solution out of the sun), boiling water bath for 5min, centrifuging, taking 100 μ l of the supernatant, adding the supernatant into a 96-well plate, and measuring the content of reducing sugar in an enzyme labeling instrument.
The results are shown in FIG. 1: the experimental group T1 produced about 3g/L of reducing sugar, the experimental group T2 produced about 1.9g/L of reducing sugar, and the control group C produced about 1.8g/L of reducing sugar. The preparation of the kelp hydrolysate by using the artificial enzyme has obvious advantages.
Sequence listing
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atggatattt gggaagcgaa cagcattagc gaagcgctga ccccgcatcc gtgcgaaacc 1920
gtgggccaga ccatgtgcag cggcgatagc tgcggcggca cctatagcaa cgatcgctat 1980
ggcggcacct gcgatccgga tggctgcgat tggaacccgt atcgcctggg caacaccagc 2040
ttttatggcc cgggcagcag ctttgcgctg gataccacca aaaaactgac cgtggtgacc 2100
cagtttgcga ccgatggcag cattagccgc tattatgtgc agaacggcgt gaaatttcag 2160
cagccgaacg cgcaggtggg cagctatagc ggcaacacca ttaacaccga ttattgcgcg 2220
gcggaacaga ccgcgtttgg cggcaccagc tttaccgata aaggcggcct gacccagttt 2280
aaaaaagcga ccagcggcgg catggtgctg gtgatgagcc tgtgggatga ttattatgcg 2340
aacatgctgt ggctggatag cacctatccg accaacgaaa ccagcagcac cccgggcgcg 2400
gtgcgcggca gctgcagcac cagcagcggc gtgccggcgc aggtggaaag ccagagcccg 2460
aacgcgaaag tgacctttag caacattaaa tttggcccga ttggcagcac cggcaacccg 2520
agcggcggca acccgccggg cggcaacccg ccgggcacca ccaccacccg ccgcccggcg 2580
accaccaccg gcagcagccc gggcccgacc cagagccatt atggccagtg cggcggcatt 2640
ggctatagcg gcccgaccgt gtgcgcgagc ggcaccacct gccaggtgct gaacccgtat 2700
tatagccagt gcctg 2715
<210> 2
<211> 905
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial sequence
<400> 2
Met Gly Ser Cys Thr Phe Lys Thr Ala Ala Ala Ala Lys Ala Gly Lys
1 5 10 15
Ala Gly Cys Ser Thr Ile Thr Leu Asp Asn Ile Glu Val Pro Ala Gly
20 25 30
Thr Thr Leu Asp Leu Thr Gly Leu Thr Ser Gly Thr Lys Val Ile Phe
35 40 45
Glu Gly Thr Thr Thr Phe Asp Tyr Glu Glu Trp Ala Gly Pro Leu Ile
50 55 60
Ser Met Ser Gly Lys Asp Ile Thr Val Thr Gly Ala Ser Gly His Leu
65 70 75 80
Ile Asn Cys Asp Gly Ala Arg Trp Trp Asp Gly Lys Gly Thr Ser Gly
85 90 95
Lys Lys Lys Pro Lys Phe Phe Tyr Ala His Gly Leu Asp Ser Ser Ser
100 105 110
Ile Thr Gly Leu Asn Ile Lys Asn Thr Pro Leu Met Ala Phe Ser Val
115 120 125
Gln Ala Asp Asp Ile Thr Leu Thr Asp Ile Thr Ile Asn Asn Ala Asp
130 135 140
Gly Asp Thr Leu Gly Gly His Asn Thr Asp Ala Phe Asp Val Gly Asn
145 150 155 160
Ser Val Gly Val Asn Ile Ile Lys Pro Trp Val His Asn Gln Asp Asp
165 170 175
Cys Leu Ala Ile Asn Ser Gly Glu Asn Ile Trp Phe Thr Ser Gly Thr
180 185 190
Cys Ile Gly Gly His Gly Leu Ser Ile Gly Ser Val Gly Gly Arg Ser
195 200 205
Asn Asn Val Val Lys Asn Val Thr Ile Glu His Ser Thr Val Ser Asn
210 215 220
Ser Glu Asn Ala Val Arg Ile Lys Thr Val Ser Gly Ala Thr Gly Ser
225 230 235 240
Val Ser Glu Ile Thr Tyr Ser Asn Ile Val Met Ser Gly Ile Ser Asp
245 250 255
Tyr Gly Val Val Ile Gln Gln Asp Tyr Glu Asp Gly Lys Pro Thr Gly
260 265 270
Lys Pro Thr Asn Gly Val Thr Ile Thr Asp Val Lys Leu Glu Ser Val
275 280 285
Thr Gly Thr Val Asp Ser Lys Ala Thr Asp Ile Tyr Leu Leu Cys Gly
290 295 300
Ser Gly Ser Cys Ser Asp Trp Thr Trp Asp Asp Val Lys Val Thr Gly
305 310 315 320
Gly Lys Lys Ser Thr Ala Cys Lys Asn Tyr Pro Ser Val Ala Ser Cys
325 330 335
Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Glu Ala Ala Ala Lys Ser Ser Val Glu Gln Leu
340 345 350
Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Glu Ala Ala Ala Ala Lys Ser Val Glu Gly Ser
355 360 365
Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Glu Ala Ala Ala Lys Glu Ala Ala Ala Lys
370 375 380
Ser Gly Gly Gly Gly Ser Val Ser Tyr Arg Lys Leu Ala Val Ile Ser
385 390 395 400
Ala Phe Leu Ala Thr Ala Arg Ala Gln Ser Ala Cys Thr Leu Gln Ser
405 410 415
Glu Thr His Pro Pro Leu Thr Trp Gln Lys Cys Ser Ser Gly Gly Thr
420 425 430
Cys Thr Gln Gln Thr Gly Ser Val Val Ile Asp Ala Asn Trp Arg Trp
435 440 445
Thr His Ala Thr Asn Ser Ser Thr Asn Cys Tyr Asp Gly Asn Thr Trp
450 455 460
Ser Ser Thr Leu Cys Pro Asp Asn Glu Thr Cys Ala Lys Asn Cys Cys
465 470 475 480
Leu Asp Gly Ala Ala Tyr Ala Ser Thr Tyr Gly Val Thr Thr Ser Gly
485 490 495
Asn Ser Leu Ser Ile Gly Phe Val Thr Gln Ser Ala Gln Lys Asn Val
500 505 510
Gly Ser Arg Leu Tyr Leu Met Ala Asn Asp Ser Thr Tyr Gln Glu Phe
515 520 525
Thr Leu Ser Gly Asn Glu Phe Ser Phe Asp Val Asp Val Ser Gln Leu
530 535 540
Pro Cys Gly Leu Asn Gly Ala Leu Tyr Phe Val Ser Met Asp Ala Asp
545 550 555 560
Gly Gly Gln Ser Lys Tyr Pro Gly Asn Ala Ala Gly Ala Lys Tyr Gly
565 570 575
Thr Gly Tyr Cys Asp Ser Gln Cys Pro Arg Asp Leu Lys Phe Ile Asn
580 585 590
Gly Gln Ala Asn Val Glu Gly Trp Glu Pro Ser Ser Asn Asn Ala Asn
595 600 605
Thr Gly Val Gly Gly His Gly Ser Cys Cys Ser Glu Met Asp Ile Trp
610 615 620
Glu Ala Asn Ser Ile Ser Glu Ala Leu Thr Pro His Pro Cys Glu Thr
625 630 635 640
Val Gly Gln Thr Met Cys Ser Gly Asp Ser Cys Gly Gly Thr Tyr Ser
645 650 655
Asn Asp Arg Tyr Gly Gly Thr Cys Asp Pro Asp Gly Cys Asp Trp Asn
660 665 670
Pro Tyr Arg Leu Gly Asn Thr Ser Phe Tyr Gly Pro Gly Ser Ser Phe
675 680 685
Ala Leu Asp Thr Thr Lys Lys Leu Thr Val Val Thr Gln Phe Ala Thr
690 695 700
Asp Gly Ser Ile Ser Arg Tyr Tyr Val Gln Asn Gly Val Lys Phe Gln
705 710 715 720
Gln Pro Asn Ala Gln Val Gly Ser Tyr Ser Gly Asn Thr Ile Asn Thr
725 730 735
Asp Tyr Cys Ala Ala Glu Gln Thr Ala Phe Gly Gly Thr Ser Phe Thr
740 745 750
Asp Lys Gly Gly Leu Thr Gln Phe Lys Lys Ala Thr Ser Gly Gly Met
755 760 765
Val Leu Val Met Ser Leu Trp Asp Asp Tyr Tyr Ala Asn Met Leu Trp
770 775 780
Leu Asp Ser Thr Tyr Pro Thr Asn Glu Thr Ser Ser Thr Pro Gly Ala
785 790 795 800
Val Arg Gly Ser Cys Ser Thr Ser Ser Gly Val Pro Ala Gln Val Glu
805 810 815
Ser Gln Ser Pro Asn Ala Lys Val Thr Phe Ser Asn Ile Lys Phe Gly
820 825 830
Pro Ile Gly Ser Thr Gly Asn Pro Ser Gly Gly Asn Pro Pro Gly Gly
835 840 845
Asn Pro Pro Gly Thr Thr Thr Thr Arg Arg Pro Ala Thr Thr Thr Gly
850 855 860
Ser Ser Pro Gly Pro Thr Gln Ser His Tyr Gly Gln Cys Gly Gly Ile
865 870 875 880
Gly Tyr Ser Gly Pro Thr Val Cys Ala Ser Gly Thr Thr Cys Gln Val
885 890 895
Leu Asn Pro Tyr Tyr Ser Gln Cys Leu
900 905
Claims (11)
1. The fusion protein is a recombinant protein obtained by connecting aspergillus niger pectinase and trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein through a connecting peptide;
the amino acid sequence of the Aspergillus niger pectinase is shown as the 1 st-335 th site of SEQ ID No. 2;
the amino acid sequence of the Trichoderma reesei cellulose binding protein is shown as 392-905 of SEQ ID No. 2;
the amino acid sequence of the connecting peptide is shown as 336-391 position of SEQ ID No. 2;
the fusion protein is any one of the following:
(A1) protein with amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID No. 2;
(A2) and (C) attaching a protein tag to the N-terminus and/or C-terminus of the protein defined in (A1).
2. A nucleic acid molecule encoding the fusion protein of claim 1.
3. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein: the nucleic acid molecule is a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein;
in the fusion gene, the gene for coding the Aspergillus niger pectinase is shown as 1 st-1005 th site of SEQ ID No. 1.
4. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein: the nucleic acid molecule is a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein;
in the fusion gene, the gene coding the cellulose binding protein of trichoderma reesei is shown as the 1174-2715 position of SEQ ID No. 1.
5. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein: the nucleic acid molecule is a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein;
in the fusion gene, the gene coding the connecting peptide is shown as 1006-1173 of SEQ ID No. 1.
6. The nucleic acid molecule of claim 2, wherein: the nucleic acid molecule is a fusion gene encoding the fusion protein;
the fusion gene is a DNA molecule shown in SEQ ID No. 1.
7. A recombinant vector, expression cassette, transgenic cell line or recombinant bacterium comprising the nucleic acid molecule of any one of claims 2 to 6.
8. A complete set of enzyme preparation for preparing sea tangle hydrolysate comprises artificial enzyme, cellulase and protease; the artificial enzyme is the fusion protein of claim 1.
9. A kit for preparing a kelp hydrolysate comprising the enzyme preparation set according to claim 8 and kelp powder.
10. Use of the fusion protein according to claim 1 or the nucleic acid molecule according to any one of claims 2 to 6 or the recombinant vector, expression cassette, transgenic cell line or recombinant bacterium according to claim 7 or the enzyme kit according to claim 8 or the kit according to claim 9 for the preparation of a kelp hydrolysate.
11. A method for preparing kelp hydrolysate comprises the following steps: adding artificial enzyme, cellulase and protease into the kelp powder for reaction;
the pH value of the reaction buffer solution adopted for the reaction is 4.5-5.5, and the reaction temperature is 42-47 ℃;
the artificial enzyme is the fusion protein of claim 1.
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CN101134783B (en) * | 2007-10-19 | 2010-06-16 | 大连工业大学 | Method for preparing sea-tangle polysaccharide |
CN101891904B (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2012-08-01 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Kelp oligosaccharide and preparation method and application thereof |
CN106978360B (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2020-08-04 | 上海交通大学 | High-yield cellulase trichoderma reesei recombinant strain and application thereof |
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