CN112978926A - Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment - Google Patents
Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112978926A CN112978926A CN201911123755.XA CN201911123755A CN112978926A CN 112978926 A CN112978926 A CN 112978926A CN 201911123755 A CN201911123755 A CN 201911123755A CN 112978926 A CN112978926 A CN 112978926A
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- plate body
- clamping
- floating bed
- ecological
- mounting hole
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment, which comprises a plurality of floating bed units spliced with each other, wherein each floating bed unit comprises a plate body in a hexagonal prism block structure, each side wall of the plate body is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the plate body and are arranged in the middle positions of the corresponding side walls, any two adjacent floating bed units are connected through a clamping piece, the clamping piece is matched with the two corresponding clamping grooves in shape, and the clamping piece vertically penetrates through the two clamping grooves and forms clamping connection with the two clamping grooves; the plate body is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes, each mounting hole is provided with a planting barrel for placing ecological particles, aquatic plants are planted on the ecological particles, the top of each planting barrel is clamped with the top of each mounting hole, the bottom of each planting barrel is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the diameter of each through hole is smaller than that of each ecological particle; the novel structure is a splicing structure, and can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and assembled so as to be suitable for different operation environments, convenient to operate and convenient to transport.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological floating beds, in particular to an ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment.
Background
With the rapid increase of population, the rapid development of industry and agriculture and the acceleration of urbanization process, the increase of water body pollutants and the influence of production, living and pollution discharge, the surface water environment of China is seriously polluted, a great deal of harm is brought to the water environment quality, the water ecological safety, the drinking water safety and the like, and the water resource protection, the water pollution treatment and the water ecological restoration of rivers and related rivers in cities are urgent.
The ecological floating bed technology is a novel water body in-situ restoration technology developed by utilizing the restoration effect of aquatic plants, and is characterized by no land occupation, low cost, good restoration effect and certain regional environment improvement effect. Set up ecological bed of floating along the bank in the river course, be favorable to forming ecological bank protection area, keep the stability of bank protection. But present ecological bed of floating is the body structure mostly, tailors according to the operation environment, and this kind of mode operation is got up comparatively trouble, is not convenient for transport and use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the ecological floating bed for restoring the aquaculture environment, which is novel in structure, is a splicing structure, can be quickly and conveniently disassembled and assembled, is suitable for different operating environments, and is convenient to operate and transport.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment comprises a plurality of floating bed units which are spliced with each other, wherein each floating bed unit comprises a plate body in a hexagonal prism block structure, each side wall of the plate body is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping grooves penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the plate body and are arranged in the middle positions of the corresponding side walls, any two adjacent floating bed units are connected through a clamping piece, the clamping piece is matched with the two corresponding clamping grooves in shape, the clamping piece vertically penetrates through the two clamping grooves and forms clamping connection with the two clamping grooves; still be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes on the plate body, the mounting hole axis with the extending direction in screens groove is parallel, each mounting hole department all is equipped with plants the bucket, it is used for placing ecological particle to plant the bucket, and aquatic plant plants on ecological particle, plant the top of bucket with mounting hole top joint, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the bottom of planting the bucket, the diameter of through-hole is less than ecological particle's diameter.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping grooves are T-shaped grooves, the clamping piece comprises a top plate and an inserting block fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the top plate, the length of the top plate is greater than the maximum distance between two butted clamping grooves, the length of the inserting block is greater than the thickness of the plate body, two sides of the inserting block are provided with grooves corresponding to the convex parts of the clamping grooves, and the distance between two side walls of each groove is matched with the two corresponding convex parts.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, round holes are formed in two ends of the top plate, threaded holes are formed in the top surface of the plate body corresponding to the clamping grooves, the threaded holes are located on one side, close to the center of the plate body, of the clamping grooves, the distance between the two corresponding threaded holes of the two spliced plate bodies is equal to the distance between the two round holes, and the top plate is fixed with the plate bodies through screws.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a weighting block is embedded at the bottom of the insertion block.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top edge of the mounting hole is provided with at least two clamping notches, and the clamping notches are distributed in a circumferential array relative to the axis of the mounting hole; the top edge of planting the bucket corresponds the screens breach is equipped with the screens piece, it passes through to plant the bucket the screens piece card in the mounting hole screens breach department.
In a better technical scheme of the invention, the barrel wall of the planting barrel is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes, the strip-shaped holes are arranged along the length direction of the planting barrel, and the plurality of strip-shaped holes are distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the planting barrel; and the width of the strip-shaped holes is smaller than the diameter of the ecological particles.
In a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a cavity is arranged in the plate body, and the plate body is of a shell structure with a hollow interior.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the ecological floating bed for restoring the aquaculture environment is novel in structure, and the clamping grooves are formed in the plate body, so that the two floating bed units are clamped and matched through the clamping pieces; the arrangement of the mounting holes on the plate body can be used for mounting the planting barrel, and the planting barrel is matched with the mounting holes in a clamping manner, so that the mounting, dismounting and replacement are convenient; the planting barrel is used for planting aquatic plants and repairing the culture environment to a certain extent; overall structure is the concatenation formula structure, can carry out quick, convenient dismouting to be applicable to different operational environment, be convenient for operation, and convenient transportation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a floating bed unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a plate body provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a locking member provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom view of a detent provided in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective of a planting bucket in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic second perspective view of a planting bucket provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
in the figure:
100. a floating bed unit; 110. a plate body; 111. a clamping groove; 112. mounting holes; 113. a threaded hole; 114. a clamping gap; 120. planting a barrel; 121. a through hole; 122. a bit block; 123. a strip-shaped hole; 200. a clamping piece; 210. a top plate; 211. a circular hole; 220. inserting a block; 221. a groove; 230. and (5) weighting the weight.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 3, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, an ecological floating bed for repairing an aquaculture environment is disclosed, including a plurality of floating bed units 100 that are spliced with each other, each floating bed unit 100 includes a plate body 110 having a hexagonal prism block structure, each side wall of the plate body 110 is provided with a clamping groove 111, the clamping grooves 111 penetrate through upper and lower end surfaces of the plate body 110, and the clamping grooves 111 are disposed at middle positions of corresponding side walls, any two adjacent floating bed units 100 are connected by a clamping member 200, the clamping member 200 is adapted to the corresponding two clamping grooves 111 in shape, the clamping member 200 vertically penetrates through the two clamping grooves 111, and the two clamping grooves 111 are clamped; still be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes 112 on the plate body 110, the mounting hole 112 axis with the extending direction of screens groove 111 is parallel, each mounting hole 112 department all is equipped with plants bucket 120, it is used for placing ecological particle to plant bucket 120, and aquatic plant plants on ecological particle, the top of planting bucket 120 with mounting hole 112 top joint, as shown in fig. 7, a plurality of through-holes 121 have been seted up to the bottom of planting bucket 120, the diameter of through-hole 121 is less than ecological particle's diameter.
The ecological floating bed for restoring the aquaculture environment is novel in structure, and the clamping grooves 111 on the plate body 110 are arranged, so that the two floating bed units 100 are clamped and matched through the clamping pieces 200; the arrangement of the mounting hole 112 on the plate body 110 can be used for mounting the planting barrel 120, and the planting barrel 120 is in clamping fit with the mounting hole 112, so that the mounting, dismounting and replacement are convenient; the planting barrel 120 is used for planting aquatic plants and repairing the culture environment to a certain extent; overall structure is the concatenation formula structure, can carry out quick, convenient dismouting to be applicable to different operational environment, be convenient for operation, and convenient transportation.
Further, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the locking groove 111 is a T-shaped groove, the locking member 200 includes a top plate 210 and an insertion block 220 fixedly disposed on a bottom surface of the top plate 210, a length of the top plate 210 is greater than a maximum distance between two locking grooves 111 in butt joint, a length of the insertion block 220 is greater than a thickness of the plate body 110, two sides of the insertion block 220 are provided with grooves 221 corresponding to the protruding portions of the locking grooves 111, and a distance between two side walls of the groove 221 is matched with the two corresponding protruding portions.
Furthermore, two ends of the top plate 210 are provided with circular holes 211, the top surface of the plate body 110 is provided with threaded holes 113 corresponding to the clamping grooves 111, the threaded holes 113 are located on one side of the clamping grooves 111 close to the center of the plate body 110, the distance between two corresponding threaded holes 113 of the two spliced plate bodies 110 is equal to the distance between the two circular holes 211, and the top plate 210 is fixed to the plate body 110 through screws; this structural design may strengthen the connection between the plate body 110 and the plate body 110, preventing loosening.
Further, a weight 230 is embedded in the bottom of the insertion block 220.
Further, the top edge of the mounting hole 112 is provided with at least two locking notches 114, and the locking notches 114 are distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the mounting hole 112; a clamping block 122 is arranged at the top edge of the planting bucket 120 corresponding to the clamping gap 114, and the planting bucket 120 is clamped at the clamping gap 114 of the mounting hole 112 through the clamping block 122; this structural design can make things convenient for the screens to aim at, install and plant bucket 120, also can prevent to plant bucket 120 and take place to rotate.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a plurality of strip-shaped holes 123 are formed in the barrel wall of the planting barrel 120, the strip-shaped holes 123 are arranged along the length direction of the planting barrel 120, and the plurality of strip-shaped holes 123 are distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the planting barrel 120; the width of the strip-shaped holes 123 is smaller than the diameter of the ecological particles; the structural design is convenient for the ecological particles to fully contact with the water environment, and the purification and restoration effects can be provided to a certain extent.
Further, a cavity is formed in the plate body 110, and the plate body 110 is a shell structure with a hollow interior; the structural design can ensure that enough buoyancy is provided, and the excessive gravity caused by the spliced plates 110 is prevented.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a restore ecological bed that floats for aquaculture environment which characterized in that:
the floating bed structure comprises a plurality of floating bed units (100) which are mutually spliced, wherein each floating bed unit (100) comprises a plate body (110) which is of a hexagonal prism block structure, each side wall of the plate body (110) is provided with a clamping groove (111), the clamping grooves (111) penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the plate body (110), the clamping grooves (111) are arranged in the middle positions of corresponding side walls, any two adjacent floating bed units (100) are connected through clamping pieces (200), the clamping pieces (200) are matched with the corresponding two clamping grooves (111) in shape, and the clamping pieces (200) vertically penetrate through the two clamping grooves (111) and form clamping connection with the two clamping grooves (111); still be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes (112) on plate body (110), mounting hole (112) axis with the extending direction of screens groove (111) is parallel, each mounting hole (112) department all is equipped with plants bucket (120), plant bucket (120) and be used for placing ecological particle, aquatic plant plants on ecological particle, the top of planting bucket (120) with mounting hole (112) top joint, a plurality of through-holes (121) have been seted up to the bottom of planting bucket (120), the diameter of through-hole (121) is less than ecological particle's diameter.
2. The ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment of claim 1, characterized in that:
the utility model discloses a board body, including clamping groove (111), screens piece (200) are fixed, and the length of inserting the piece (220) that block (111) is fixed, clamping groove (111) are T type groove, screens piece (200) include roof (210) and fix and locate the piece (220) are inserted to roof (210) bottom surface, the length of roof (210) is greater than two of butt joint the biggest distance between clamping groove (111), the length of inserting piece (220) is greater than the thickness of plate body (110), the both sides of inserting piece (220) correspond the bellying of clamping groove (111) is equipped with recess (221), distance between the both sides wall of recess (221) and two bellying looks adaptations that correspond.
3. The ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment of claim 2, characterized in that:
the both ends of roof (210) are equipped with round hole (211), plate body (110) top surface corresponds each screens groove (111) is equipped with screw hole (113), screw hole (113) are located screens groove (111) are close to one side at plate body (110) center, two of concatenation the two of correspondence of plate body (110) distance between screw hole (113) and two distance between round hole (211) equals, roof (210) pass through the screw with plate body (110) are fixed.
4. The ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment of claim 2, characterized in that:
the bottom of the insertion block (220) is embedded with a weight (230).
5. The ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment of claim 1, characterized in that:
the top edge of the mounting hole (112) is provided with at least two clamping notches (114), and the clamping notches (114) are distributed in a circumferential array relative to the axis of the mounting hole (112); the top edge of planting bucket (120) corresponds screens breach (114) is equipped with screens piece (122), plant bucket (120) through screens piece (122) card in mounting hole (112) screens breach (114) department.
6. The ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment of claim 1, characterized in that:
the wall of the planting barrel (120) is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped holes (123), the strip-shaped holes (123) are arranged along the length direction of the planting barrel (120), and the strip-shaped holes (123) are distributed in a circumferential array around the axis of the planting barrel (120); and the width of the strip-shaped hole (123) is smaller than the diameter of the ecological particles.
7. The ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment of claim 1, characterized in that:
the plate body (110) is internally provided with a cavity, and the plate body (110) is of a shell structure with a hollow interior.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911123755.XA CN112978926A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment |
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CN201911123755.XA CN112978926A (en) | 2019-12-18 | 2019-12-18 | Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113526677A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏兰馨园林有限公司 | Diversified vegetation distribution method based on ecological floating bed base structure |
CN113816497A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-21 | 徐州工程学院 | Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment |
-
2019
- 2019-12-18 CN CN201911123755.XA patent/CN112978926A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113526677A (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏兰馨园林有限公司 | Diversified vegetation distribution method based on ecological floating bed base structure |
CN113816497A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2021-12-21 | 徐州工程学院 | Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment |
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Application publication date: 20210618 |