CN112978094B - Storage device and application method - Google Patents
Storage device and application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112978094B CN112978094B CN202110176637.6A CN202110176637A CN112978094B CN 112978094 B CN112978094 B CN 112978094B CN 202110176637 A CN202110176637 A CN 202110176637A CN 112978094 B CN112978094 B CN 112978094B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage device
- bearing plate
- plate
- storage
- support column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 125
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalonitrile Chemical compound N#CC#N JMANVNJQNLATNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011268 mixed slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/28—Applications of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/12—Supports
- B65D90/18—Castors, rolls, or the like; e.g. detachable
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a storage device and an application method. The warehousing device comprises a bearing plate, a warehousing plate arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a fixed support column arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a fence arranged on the bearing plate, a light supply device arranged on the fence, a telescopic support column arranged at one side of the fixed support column and a caster wheel arranged at the bottom of the telescopic support column; a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the bearing plate, and a traction device is arranged on the other side of the bearing plate; one side of the fixed plate close to the bearing plate is provided with a push rod and an electric hoist. The storage device disclosed by the invention removes bacteria bred on the surface by utilizing illumination, so that the storage device has a good sterilization effect and does not pollute the environment; according to the invention, the push rod and the traction device are arranged, so that the storage device can move quickly, and the probability of casualties or goods loss is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of warehousing facilities, and particularly relates to a warehousing device and an application method thereof.
Background
Warehousing is an operation activity for warehousing, storing and delivering various goods and is an important link for goods manufacturing and circulation. The storage of goods can not be separated from various storage devices, so that the goods can be conveniently stored and the quality of the goods can be ensured. The storage device has many problems in the using process, which are summarized as follows:
when the storage device is used for storing food, traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the like and is easy to breed bacteria, or storing goods for a long time, bacteria are easy to breed on the surface of the storage device, conventional cleaning is carried out on the bacteria, and the bacteria are difficult to clean. The use of chemical bactericides affects the service life of the storage device, and residual chemical bactericides pollute the quality of goods and the storage environment to a certain extent. Scribble bactericidal coating on storage device, at the in-process of access goods, the goods easily leads to the bactericidal coating damaged to the friction and the artificial destruction of coating. In addition, when the goods need to be transferred in an emergency situation such as a fire, the goods transfer efficiency is low due to the existence of a dangerous source, and casualties and goods loss are easily caused. Therefore, the storage device is of great significance to the optimization and improvement according to the actual needs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a storage device and an application method thereof, bacteria bred on the surface of the storage device are removed by illumination, and the storage device has a good sterilization effect and does not influence the service life of the storage device; the rapid moving of the storage device is realized, and the probability of casualties and goods loss is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a storage device comprises a bearing plate, a storage plate arranged at the top of the bearing plate, a fixed support column arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate, a fence arranged on the bearing plate, a light supply device arranged on the fence, a telescopic support column arranged at one side of the fixed support column and a caster arranged at the bottom of the telescopic support column; a fixed plate is arranged on one side of the bearing plate, and a traction device is arranged on the other side of the bearing plate; and a push rod and an electric hoist are arranged on one side of the fixed plate close to the bearing plate.
The fixed support columns are arranged one by one at intervals of 1-2 m, and the number and the distribution direction of the telescopic support columns are the same as those of the fixed support columns.
The traction device consists of a traction rope and power equipment; the haulage rope all passes through the buckle with bearing plate and power equipment and is connected.
The height of the fence is 30-80 cm.
The light supply devices are arranged at intervals of 0.8-1.5 m; the light supply device is a xenon lamp or an ultraviolet lamp.
The storage plate is composed of a grid layer and a sterilization layer.
The sterilizing layer comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of a cementing material, 0.05-0.2 part of silica powder, 0.01-0.03 part of a bactericide and 3-7 parts of tap water; the cementing material comprises gypsum and cement, and the mass ratio of the gypsum to the cement is 1: 0.02-0.15.
The bactericide is a nano material with a photocatalytic function, and the nano material is titanium dioxide or zinc oxide or carbon nitride.
An application method of a storage device comprises the following steps when the storage device is sterilized:
step 1: removing the goods on the storage plate, and then removing sundries and dust on the storage plate;
step 2: the method is carried out according to the following two conditions: the first condition is as follows: when sunlight exists outdoors, the length of the telescopic supporting column is adjusted, so that the lifting distance of the bottom of the fixed supporting column is not less than 10cm from the ground; then the storage device is pulled to the outdoor sunlight through a traction device for illumination; the second situation: when no sunlight exists outdoors, the light supply device is turned on to illuminate; the illumination time of the sunlight or the light supply device is not less than 3 hours;
and step 3: cleaning the surface of the storage plate once every 60-120 minutes from the beginning of illumination timing in the two conditions in the step 2;
and 4, step 4: after the illumination is finished, the warehousing device and the goods are restored to the original positions through the electric hoist, and then the sterilization application of the warehousing device is finished.
An application method of a storage device is carried out according to the following steps when a danger source exists and warehoused goods need to be transferred:
step 1: connecting a traction rope with power equipment, and adjusting the length of a telescopic supporting column to ensure that the lifting distance of the bottom of the fixed supporting column is not less than 5cm from the ground;
step 2: the storage device is pushed to move to one side of the traction device through the push rod, and the traction device is started to pull the storage device at the same time, so that the aim of quickly pulling the storage device to a safe area is fulfilled;
and step 3: in the safe area, the organization personnel remove the goods on the storage plate to the assigned position, and the safe transfer of the goods is realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the bactericide is doped into the storage plate, and bacteria bred on the surface of the storage device are removed under the action of illumination, so that the storage plate has a good sterilization effect, the service life of the storage device is not influenced, and the environment is not polluted. The bactericide mixed in the warehouse board can not be damaged or failed due to the storage and the taking of goods, so that repeated maintenance and resource investment are not needed.
2. The push rod and the traction device are arranged, so that the storage device can move quickly, and the probability of casualties and goods loss is reduced; the light supply device is arranged, so that the storage device can be sterilized in the absence of sunlight.
3. After being gelled in water, gypsum and cement in the sterilization layer have microporous structures, which is beneficial to the exposure of the bactericide; the gypsum has small heat conductivity coefficient and heating dehydration property, and plays a certain role in relieving the harm caused by fire. In addition, the mixing of the cement and the silicon micropowder delays the setting time of the gypsum, and effectively relieves the generation of cracks of the storage plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a stocker according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the bin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement of the fixed support columns and the telescopic support columns according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the warehouse board of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the grid layer of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-bearing plate, 2-storage plate, 3-fixed support column, 4-fence, 5-light supply device, 6-telescopic support column, 7-caster, 8-fixed plate, 9-traction device, 10-push rod, 11-traction rope, 12-power equipment, 13-grid layer, 14-sterilization layer and 15-electric hoist.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. The structural form of a storage device in the embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the warehousing device includes a bearing plate 1, a warehousing plate 2 disposed on the top of the bearing plate 1, a fixed support column 3 disposed on the bottom of the bearing plate 1, a fence 4 disposed on the bearing plate 1, a light supply device 5 disposed on the top of the fence 4, a telescopic support column 6 disposed on one side of the fixed support column 3, and a caster 7 disposed on the bottom of the telescopic support column 6; the bearing plate 1 is a steel plate or a concrete plate. The fence 4 is used for installing the light supply device 5 while limiting the storage plate 2 and stacked goods.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a fixing plate 8 is disposed on one side of the bearing plate 1, and a traction device 9 is disposed on the other side of the bearing plate 1; and a push rod 10 and an electric hoist 15 are arranged on one side of the fixing plate 8 close to the bearing plate 1. The number of the push rods 10 and the number of the electric hoists 15 are two; the electric hoist 15 is arranged on one side of the push rod 10 close to the edge of the fixed plate 8; the electric hoist 15 is connected with the bearing plate 1 through a steel wire rope arranged on the electric hoist by a buckle. The fixing plate 8 is perpendicular to the plane of the bearing plate 1.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the telescopic supporting column 6 is disposed on one side of the fixed supporting column 3 close to the edge of the bearing plate 1, or on one side of the fixed supporting column 3 close to the center line of the bearing plate 1; the direction of the central line of the bearing plate 1 is the same as the distribution direction of the fixed support columns 3; the position of the telescopic support columns 6 can ensure the stability of the bearing plate 1 and the storage plate 2; the telescopic supporting column 6 is connected with the caster 7 in a welding or bolt mode. The push rod 10 and the telescopic supporting column 6 are controlled to be telescopic through remote signals. The maximum height of the telescopic supporting column 6 is 15cm greater than that of the fixed supporting column 3. The fixed support columns 3 are used for maintaining stability of the storage device, and the telescopic support columns 6 are matched with the traction devices 9 and the push rods 10 to achieve rapid movement of the storage device.
In this embodiment, a circle of the fence 4 is arranged around the outer edge of the bearing plate 1, and the fence 4 is used for limiting the movement of the storage plate 2, so that the storage plate 2 is kept from slipping, and meanwhile, the stability of goods on the storage plate 2 is ensured; the fence 4 is connected with the bearing plate 1 through bolts; the fixed supporting column 3 and the telescopic supporting column 6 are connected with the bearing plate 1 through welding or bolts.
In this embodiment, the light supply device 5, the telescopic supporting column 6 and the traction device 9 are all connected with a power supply device through electric wires, the storage device is provided with an independent power supply device, and the power supply device is a power supply.
In this embodiment, the fixed support columns 3 are arranged one at every 1-2 m, and the number and the distribution direction of the telescopic support columns 6 are the same as those of the fixed support columns 3. The telescopic supporting columns 6 and the fixed supporting columns 3 are arranged into two rows which are distributed in parallel; the distance between the telescopic supporting column 6 and the fixed supporting column 3 is not less than 15 cm.
In this embodiment, the traction device 9 is composed of a traction rope 11 and a power device 12; the hauling cable 11 is connected with the bearing plate 1 and the power equipment 12 through buckles. The number of the traction devices 9 is 2 or 4; the position of the power unit 12 can be moved according to the actual need. The power plant 12 is a plant capable of providing tractive power, such as: a fuel vehicle or an electric vehicle or a directionally moving electric hoist; the traction rope 11 and the bearing plate 1 are always kept in a connected state, and the traction rope 11 and the power equipment 12 are connected only when the storage device is moved; the power equipment 12 pulls the movement of the storage device through the pulling rope 11. The buckle is connected with the bearing plate 1 or the power equipment 12 through a bolt welded on the buckle.
In this embodiment, the hauling cable 11 is a steel strand, and the diameter of the steel strand is determined according to the self weight of the storage device.
In the embodiment, the height of the fence 4 is 30-80 cm; the light supply devices 5 are horizontally arranged on the fence 4 at intervals of 0.8-1.5 m; the light supply device 5 is used for supplying light which can make the bactericide generate photocatalysis. The light supply device 5 is a xenon lamp or an ultraviolet lamp. The light supply device 5 is connected with a power supply through a wire. The height of the fence 4 and the horizontal interval of the light supply device 5 are reasonably set, so that reasonable light resource utilization and improvement of the sterilization effect are facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the storage plate 2 is composed of a grid layer 13 and a sterilizing layer 14. The thickness of the storage plate 2 is 4-10 cm, and the height of the grid layer 13 is 2 cm. The sterilizing layer 14 comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of a cementing material, 0.05-0.2 part of silica powder, 0.01-0.03 part of a bactericide and 3-7 parts of tap water; the cementing material comprises gypsum and cement, and the mass ratio of the gypsum to the cement is 1: 0.02-0.15. The grid layer 13 serves to improve the integrity of the biocidal layer 14. The gypsum and the cement are powdery materials with gelling and hardening performances after being stirred into slurry in water. The bactericide is wrapped in the cementing material, so that the sterilizing effect of the storage plate 2 cannot be influenced by abrasion caused by goods storage and taking; and warehouse board 2 can be sterilized until sterilizing layer 14 is destroyed and can not be used.
The bactericide is a nano material with a photocatalytic function, and the nano material is titanium dioxide or zinc oxide or carbon nitride. The silicon micro powder is spherical particles with the particle size of 2-20 mu m.
In this embodiment, the manufacturing process of the storage board 2 is as follows: mixing and stirring the cementing material, the silica micropowder and the bactericide uniformly, and then adding tap water and stirring uniformly to obtain mixed slurry; then, the grid layer 13 is placed in a mold, and then the mixed slurry is poured into the mold, and is subjected to vibration curing for not less than 3 days to form the storage plate 2. The inner dimensions of the mould are the same as the outer dimensions of the warehouse board 2.
In the embodiment, the parts or structural members fixedly connected to each other according to the present invention may be understood as follows, unless otherwise noted: detachably connected, for example using bolts or screws; it can also be understood that: non-detachable connections, such as riveting or welding.
In this embodiment, an application method of a storage device is performed according to the following steps when sterilizing the storage device:
step 1: removing the goods on the storage plate 2, and then removing sundries and dust on the storage plate 2;
step 2: the method is carried out according to the following two conditions: the first condition is as follows: when sunlight exists outdoors, the length of the telescopic support column 6 is adjusted, so that the lifting distance of the bottom of the fixed support column 3 is not less than 10cm from the ground; then the storage device is pulled to the outdoor sunlight through a traction device 9 to be illuminated; the second situation: when no sunlight exists outdoors, the light supply device 5 is turned on to illuminate;
and step 3: cleaning the surface of the warehouse board 2 once every 60-120 minutes in both conditions in the step 2 from the beginning of illumination timing; the illumination time of the sunlight or the light supply device 5 is not less than 3 hours; the sweeping is performed in a purging mode; when the outdoor temperature exceeds 35 ℃, the sterilization is not carried out by adopting the solar illumination;
and 4, step 4: after illumination is finished, the storage device and goods are restored to the original positions through the electric hoist 15, and then the sterilization application of the storage device is finished.
In this embodiment, an application method of a storage device is performed according to the following steps when a dangerous source exists and warehoused goods need to be transferred:
step 1: connecting a traction rope 11 with power equipment 12, and adjusting the length of a telescopic supporting column 6 to ensure that the lifting distance of the bottom of the fixed supporting column 3 is not less than 5cm from the ground;
and 2, step: the storage device is pushed to move to one side of the traction device 9 through the push rod 10, and the traction device 9 is started to pull the storage device at the same time, so that the purpose of quickly pulling the storage device to a safe area is achieved;
and step 3: in safe area, the organization personnel remove the goods on the storage board 2 to the assigned position, finally realize the quick and safe transfer of goods.
Example 1:
in this embodiment, the warehousing device includes a bearing plate 1, a warehousing plate 2 disposed on the top of the bearing plate 1, a fixed support column 3 disposed on the bottom of the bearing plate 1, a fence 4 disposed on the bearing plate 1, a light supply device 5 disposed on the top of the fence 4, a telescopic support column 6 disposed on one side of the fixed support column 3, and a caster 7 disposed on the bottom of the telescopic support column 6; the bearing plate 1 is a steel plate or a concrete plate.
In this embodiment, a fixing plate 8 is disposed on one side of the bearing plate 1, and a traction device 9 is disposed on the other side of the bearing plate 1; and a push rod 10 and an electric hoist 15 are arranged on one side of the fixed plate 8 close to the bearing plate 1. The number of the push rods 10 and the number of the electric hoists 15 are two; the electric hoist 15 is arranged on one side of the push rod 10 close to the edge of the fixed plate 8; the electric hoist 15 is connected with the bearing plate 1 through a steel wire rope arranged on the electric hoist by a buckle. In this embodiment, the length of the push rod 10 is 3 m. The fixing plate 8 is perpendicular to the plane of the bearing plate 1.
In this embodiment, the maximum height of the telescopic supporting column 6 is 15cm greater than the height of the fixed supporting column 3.
In this embodiment, a circle of the fence 4 is arranged around the outer edge of the bearing plate 1, and the fence 4 is used for limiting the movement of the storage plate 2, so that the storage plate 2 is kept from slipping, and meanwhile, the stability of goods on the storage plate 2 is ensured; the fence 4 is connected with the bearing plate 1 through bolts; the fixed supporting column 3 and the telescopic supporting column 6 are connected with the bearing plate 1 through welding or bolts.
In this embodiment, the fixed support columns 3 are arranged every 1.2m, and the number and the distribution direction of the telescopic support columns 6 are the same as those of the fixed support columns 3. The telescopic supporting columns 6 and the fixed supporting columns 3 are arranged into two rows which are distributed in parallel; the distance between the telescopic supporting column 6 and the fixed supporting column 3 is 15 cm.
In this embodiment, the traction device 9 is composed of a traction rope 11 and a power device 12; the hauling cable 11 is connected with the bearing plate 1 and the power equipment 12 through buckles. The number of the traction devices 9 is 2.
In this embodiment, the hauling cable 11 is a steel strand, and the diameter of the steel strand is 10 mm.
In this embodiment, the height of the fence 4 is 50cm, and the light supply devices 5 are horizontally arranged on the fence 4 at intervals of 1 m; the light supply device 5 is an ultraviolet lamp. The light supply device 5 is connected with a power supply through a wire.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the warehouse board 2 is composed of a grid layer 13 and a sterilizing layer 14. The thickness of the storage plate 2 is 6cm, and the height of the grid layer 13 is 2 cm. The sterilizing layer 14 comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 6 parts of a cementing material, 0.08 part of silicon micropowder, 0.02 part of a bactericide and 3.5 parts of tap water; the cementing material consists of gypsum and cement in a mass ratio of 1: 0.05. The test piece is prepared by adopting the raw material proportion of the sterilization layer 14 in the embodiment, and the average value of the sterilization rate of the test piece to the escherichia coli is 56%.
The bactericide is a nano material with a photocatalytic function, and the nano material is titanium dioxide. The silicon micro powder is spherical particles with the particle size of 5-20 mu m.
In this embodiment, the manufacturing process of the storage board 2 is as follows: mixing and stirring the cementing material, the silicon micropowder and the bactericide uniformly, and then adding tap water and stirring uniformly to obtain mixed slurry; then, the grid layer 13 is placed in a mold, and then the mixed slurry is poured into the mold, and is subjected to vibration curing for not less than 3 days to form the storage plate 2. The inner dimensions of the mould are the same as the outer dimensions of the warehouse board 2.
In this embodiment, the application method of the storage device is performed according to the following steps when the storage device is sterilized:
step 1: removing the goods on the storage plate 2, and then removing sundries and dust on the storage plate 2;
step 2: the method is carried out according to the following two conditions: the first condition is as follows: when sunlight exists outdoors, the length of the telescopic support column 6 is adjusted, so that the bottom of the fixed support column 3 is lifted to be 10cm away from the ground; then the storage device is pulled to the outdoor sunlight through a traction device 9 for illumination; the second situation: when no sunlight exists outdoors, the light supply device 5 is turned on to illuminate;
and step 3: cleaning the surface of the warehouse board 2 once every 100 minutes in the two conditions in the step 2 from the beginning of illumination timing; the illumination time of the sunlight or the light supply device 5 is 4 hours; the sweeping is performed in a purging mode; when the outdoor temperature exceeds 35 ℃, the sterilization is not carried out by adopting the solar illumination;
and 4, step 4: after the illumination is finished, the warehousing device and the goods are restored to the original positions through the electric hoist 15, and then the sterilization application of the warehousing device is finished.
In this embodiment, an application method of a storage device is performed according to the following steps when a dangerous source exists and warehoused goods need to be transferred:
step 1: connecting a traction rope 11 with power equipment 12, and adjusting the length of the telescopic support column 6 to enable the bottom of the fixed support column 3 to be lifted to be 6cm away from the ground;
step 2: the storage device is pushed to move to one side of the traction device 9 through the push rod 10, and the traction device 9 is started to pull the storage device at the same time, so that the purpose of quickly pulling the storage device to a safe area is achieved;
and step 3: in the safe area, the organization personnel remove the goods on the storage plate 2 to the designated position, and finally the goods are transferred quickly and safely.
Example 2:
in this embodiment, the warehousing device includes a bearing plate 1, a warehousing plate 2 disposed on the top of the bearing plate 1, a fixed support column 3 disposed on the bottom of the bearing plate 1, a fence 4 disposed on the bearing plate 1, a light supply device 5 disposed on the top of the fence 4, a telescopic support column 6 disposed on one side of the fixed support column 3, and a caster 7 disposed on the bottom of the telescopic support column 6; the bearing plate 1 is a steel plate or a concrete plate.
In this embodiment, a fixing plate 8 is disposed on one side of the bearing plate 1, and a traction device 9 is disposed on the other side of the bearing plate 1; and a push rod 10 and an electric hoist 15 are arranged on one side of the fixed plate 8 close to the bearing plate 1. The number of the push rods 10 and the number of the electric hoists 15 are two; the electric hoist 15 is arranged on one side of the push rod 10 close to the edge of the fixed plate 8; the electric hoist 15 is connected with the bearing plate 1 through a steel wire rope arranged on the electric hoist by a buckle. In this embodiment, the length of the push rod 10 is 3.5 m. The fixing plate 8 is perpendicular to the plane of the bearing plate 1.
In this embodiment, the maximum height of the telescopic supporting column 6 is 15cm greater than the height of the fixed supporting column 3.
In this embodiment, a circle of the fence 4 is arranged around the outer edge of the bearing plate 1, and the fence 4 is used for limiting the movement of the storage plate 2, so that the storage plate 2 is kept from slipping, and meanwhile, the stability of goods on the storage plate 2 is ensured; the fence 4 is connected with the bearing plate 1 through bolts; the fixed supporting column 3 and the telescopic supporting column 6 are connected with the bearing plate 1 through welding or bolts.
In this embodiment, the fixed support columns 3 are arranged every 1.5m, and the number and the distribution direction of the telescopic support columns 6 are the same as those of the fixed support columns 3. The telescopic supporting columns 6 and the fixed supporting columns 3 are arranged into two rows which are distributed in parallel; the distance between the telescopic supporting column 6 and the fixed supporting column 3 is 16 cm.
In this embodiment, the traction device 9 is composed of a traction rope 11 and a power device 12; the hauling cable 11 is connected with the bearing plate 1 and the power equipment 12 through buckles. The number of the traction devices 9 is 4.
In this embodiment, the hauling cable 11 is a steel strand, and the diameter of the steel strand is 12 mm.
In this embodiment, the height of the fence 4 is 65cm, and the light supply devices 5 are horizontally arranged on the fence 4 at an interval of 0.9 m; the light supply device 5 is a xenon lamp. The light supply device 5 is connected with a power supply through a wire.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, the storage plate 2 is composed of a grid layer 13 and a sterilizing layer 14. The thickness of the storage plate 2 is 9cm, and the height of the grid layer 13 is 2 cm. The sterilizing layer 14 comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 8 parts of cementing material, 0.1 part of silica powder, 0.025 part of bactericide and 5 parts of tap water; the cementing material is composed of gypsum and cement in a mass ratio of 1: 0.1. The test piece is prepared by adopting the raw material proportion of the sterilization layer 14 in the embodiment, and the average value of the sterilization rate of the test piece to the escherichia coli is 45%.
The sterilizing layer 14 also comprises 0.05 part of white latex. The incorporation of the white latex can increase the strength of the sterilizing layer 14 and ensure the service life of the storage plate 2.
The bactericide is a nano material with a photocatalytic function, and the nano material is zinc oxide. The silicon micro powder is spherical particles with the particle size of 5-16 mu m.
In this embodiment, the manufacturing process of the storage board 2 is as follows: mixing and stirring the cementing material, the silica micropowder and the bactericide uniformly, adding the white latex into tap water, stirring and dispersing, and then mixing and stirring the white latex, the cementing material, the silica micropowder and the bactericide uniformly to obtain mixed slurry; then the grid layer 13 is placed into a mould, then the mixed slurry is poured into the mould, and the storage plate 2 is formed after vibration curing for not less than 3 days. The inner dimensions of the mould are the same as the outer dimensions of the warehouse board 2.
In this embodiment, an application method of a storage device is performed according to the following steps when sterilizing the storage device:
step 1: removing the goods on the storage plate 2, and then removing sundries and dust on the storage plate 2;
step 2: the method is carried out according to the following two conditions: the first condition is as follows: when sunlight exists outdoors, the length of the telescopic support column 6 is adjusted, so that the bottom of the fixed support column 3 is lifted 15cm away from the ground; then the storage device is pulled to the outdoor sunlight through a traction device 9 for illumination; the second situation: when no sunlight exists outdoors, the light supply device 5 is turned on to illuminate;
and step 3: cleaning the surface of the warehouse board 2 once every 120 minutes in both conditions in the step 2 from the start of illumination timing; the illumination time of the sunlight or the light supply device 5 is 5 hours; the sweeping adopts a purging mode; when the outdoor temperature exceeds 35 ℃, the sterilization is not carried out by adopting the solar illumination;
and 4, step 4: after the illumination is finished, the warehousing device and the goods are restored to the original positions through the electric hoist 15, and then the sterilization application of the warehousing device is finished.
In this embodiment, an application method of a storage device is performed according to the following steps when a dangerous source exists and warehoused goods need to be transferred:
step 1: connecting a traction rope 11 with power equipment 12, and adjusting the length of the telescopic support column 6 to enable the bottom of the fixed support column 3 to be lifted to be 8cm away from the ground;
step 2: the storage device is pushed to move to one side of the traction device 9 through the push rod 10, and the traction device 9 is started to pull the storage device at the same time, so that the purpose of quickly pulling the storage device to a safe area is achieved;
and step 3: in safe area, the organization personnel remove the goods on the storage board 2 to the assigned position, finally realize the quick and safe transfer of goods.
Claims (8)
1. A storage device, characterized by: the storage device comprises a bearing plate (1), a storage plate (2) arranged at the top of the bearing plate (1), a fixed support column (3) arranged at the bottom of the bearing plate (1), a fence (4) arranged on the bearing plate (1), a light supply device (5) arranged on the fence (4), a telescopic support column (6) arranged at one side of the fixed support column (3) and a caster (7) arranged at the bottom of the telescopic support column (6); a fixing plate (8) is arranged on one side of the bearing plate (1), and a traction device (9) is arranged on the other side of the bearing plate (1); a push rod (10) and an electric hoist (15) are arranged on one side of the fixed plate (8) close to the bearing plate (1); the storage plate (2) is composed of a grid layer (13) and a sterilization layer (14); the sterilizing layer (14) comprises the following raw materials in parts by mass: 5-10 parts of a cementing material, 0.05-0.2 part of silica powder, 0.01-0.03 part of a bactericide and 3-7 parts of tap water; the cementing material comprises gypsum and cement, and the mass ratio of the gypsum to the cement is 1: 0.02-0.15.
2. A storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed support columns (3) are arranged one by one at intervals of 1-2 m, and the number and the distribution direction of the telescopic support columns (6) are the same as those of the fixed support columns (3).
3. A storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the traction device (9) consists of a traction rope (11) and power equipment (12); the traction rope (11) is connected with the bearing plate (1) and the power equipment (12) through buckles.
4. A storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the fence (4) is 30-80 cm.
5. A storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the light supply devices (5) are arranged at intervals of 0.8-1.5 m; the light supply device (5) is a xenon lamp or an ultraviolet lamp.
6. A storage device according to claim 1, wherein: the bactericide is a nano material with a photocatalytic function, and the nano material is titanium dioxide or zinc oxide or carbon nitride.
7. A method of using a bin according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: when the storage device is sterilized, the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: moving away the goods on the storage plate (2), and then removing the garbage and dust on the storage plate (2);
step 2: the method is carried out according to the following two conditions: the first condition is as follows: when sunlight exists outdoors, the length of the telescopic support column (6) is adjusted, so that the lifting distance of the bottom of the fixed support column (3) is not less than 10cm from the ground; then the storage device is pulled to the outdoor sunlight through a traction device (9) to be illuminated; and a second condition: when no sunlight exists outdoors, the light supply device (5) is turned on to illuminate; the illumination time of the sunlight or the light supply device (5) is not less than 3 hours;
and step 3: cleaning the surface of the storage plate (2) once every 60-120 minutes from the beginning of illumination timing in the two conditions in the step 2;
and 4, step 4: after the illumination is finished, the warehousing device and the goods are restored to the original position through the electric hoist (15), and then the sterilization application of the warehousing device is finished.
8. A method of using a bin according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: when a dangerous source exists and warehoused goods need to be transferred, the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: connecting a traction rope (11) with power equipment (12), and adjusting the length of a telescopic supporting column (6) to ensure that the lifting distance of the bottom of the fixed supporting column (3) is not less than 5cm from the ground;
step 2: the storage device is pushed to move to one side of the traction device (9) through the push rod (10), and the traction device (9) is started to pull the storage device, so that the aim of quickly pulling the storage device to a safe area is fulfilled;
and step 3: in the safe area, the organization personnel move the goods on the storage plate (2) away to the designated position, and the safe transfer of the goods is realized.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110176637.6A CN112978094B (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Storage device and application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110176637.6A CN112978094B (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Storage device and application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112978094A CN112978094A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112978094B true CN112978094B (en) | 2022-08-26 |
Family
ID=76392481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110176637.6A Expired - Fee Related CN112978094B (en) | 2021-02-09 | 2021-02-09 | Storage device and application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112978094B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10315378A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-12-02 | Yoshino Sangyo Kk | Architectural board using glass fiber-reinforced gypsum material |
| JP2001087665A (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-04-03 | Takashi Ueda | Charcoal-mixed material and its production method |
| AU2011100885A4 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-08-25 | Anthony Balding | A device and method |
| WO2016039647A2 (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Mercer Technologies Limited | A sterilisation container, method of sterilisation and sterilisation apparatus |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH235033A (en) * | 1943-07-16 | 1944-11-15 | Alberto Dr Quentin | Containers for sterilizing, in particular food. |
| US20030108700A1 (en) * | 2001-11-21 | 2003-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Plastic shipping and storage containers and composition and method therefore |
| GB0305404D0 (en) * | 2003-03-10 | 2003-04-16 | Neppco Ltd | Demountable,modular,substantially all-plastic,roll container |
| GB2476110A (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-15 | Paul Harrison | Transport pallet with insulating means |
| CN103736123B (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2016-05-11 | 牟强善 | A kind of Multifunctional safe type ultraviolet ray car |
| US20150223892A1 (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | Enovate Medical, Llc | Work platform for a wheeled medical cart |
| CN106379008A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-08 | 东莞市康瑞建材科技有限公司 | Lightweight insulation waterproof board and production technology |
| CN207450627U (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2018-06-05 | 张丹 | A kind of new type medical equipment sterilizing bag |
| CN206665329U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-11-24 | 杭州新天元织造有限公司 | A kind of fabric storing unit |
| CN211418096U (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-09-04 | 青岛巨晖国际物流有限公司 | Storage box for transferring import and export goods in batches |
| CN111634591A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-09-08 | 统业物流科技集团股份有限公司 | Automatic change intelligent storage logistics device |
| CN111423200A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江恒起新材料科技有限公司 | Foaming-ceramic-imitated antibacterial gypsum-based product and preparation method thereof |
| CN212195585U (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-12-22 | 江南织造府(宁波)线业有限公司 | A antibiotic formula transfer device for cashmere yarn |
-
2021
- 2021-02-09 CN CN202110176637.6A patent/CN112978094B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10315378A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1998-12-02 | Yoshino Sangyo Kk | Architectural board using glass fiber-reinforced gypsum material |
| JP2001087665A (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2001-04-03 | Takashi Ueda | Charcoal-mixed material and its production method |
| AU2011100885A4 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-08-25 | Anthony Balding | A device and method |
| WO2016039647A2 (en) * | 2014-09-12 | 2016-03-17 | Mercer Technologies Limited | A sterilisation container, method of sterilisation and sterilisation apparatus |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 混凝土外加剂的研究现状与进展;刘博;《广东建材》;20170415(第04期);全文 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112978094A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102155089B (en) | Self-jacking construction platform integrating vertical transportation equipment and mold base | |
| CN201092518Y (en) | Intelligent type light hoisting machine | |
| US9115879B1 (en) | Light tower | |
| AU2005259161A1 (en) | Facility used for the production and/or assembly of goods | |
| CN112978094B (en) | Storage device and application method | |
| CN102550496A (en) | Lifting silkworm cluster and method for cocooning by adopting silkworm cluster | |
| CN110434993A (en) | A kind of curing kilns and its maintaining process for prefabricated locking plate | |
| KR101283500B1 (en) | A prefabricated gantry crane which is possessed of a wheel starting unit | |
| CN202435982U (en) | Lifting type paper cocooning frame | |
| CN207399987U (en) | A kind of gardening flowerpot mobile device | |
| CN204824010U (en) | Lift is lifted to composite rock wool fire prevention heated board production line sunning dolly | |
| CN106719587A (en) | A kind of high pressure pylon scarer | |
| CN203247829U (en) | Movable slope construction platform for working at heights | |
| CN210439704U (en) | Building telescopic platform with adjustable | |
| CN215520734U (en) | Electric power construction ladder | |
| CN206299194U (en) | A kind of pipe tower of multipurpose three | |
| CN213869182U (en) | Lifting communication tower device for electric power inspection | |
| CN212436607U (en) | Heat preservation device in greenhouse | |
| CN203638979U (en) | Device for mounting tank floor in low-temperature storage tank | |
| CN204060490U (en) | Be convenient to the insulation maintenance frame of novel intelligent maintenance-free moisture absorber maintenance and inspection | |
| CN203775881U (en) | Hog house capable of being lifted for handling | |
| CN209395667U (en) | Power supply unit transportation system and its power supply unit transport device | |
| CN210987768U (en) | Insect culture tank automatic cooling equipment | |
| CN112694023A (en) | Safe and efficient lifting device for building construction | |
| CA3088929A1 (en) | Management system for closed environmental facilities |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221108 Address after: 230000 B-2704, wo Yuan Garden, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Patentee after: HEFEI LONGZHI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236800 2266 Tang Wang Avenue, Bozhou Economic Development Zone, Anhui Patentee before: BOZHOU University |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221208 Address after: 253000 41 Dongfeng East Road, Decheng District, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Patentee after: DEZHOU POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID SHANDONG ELECTRIC POWER Co. Address before: 230000 B-2704, wo Yuan Garden, 81 Ganquan Road, Shushan District, Hefei, Anhui. Patentee before: HEFEI LONGZHI ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220826 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |