CN112978033B - A device for chinese-medicinal material is stored - Google Patents

A device for chinese-medicinal material is stored Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112978033B
CN112978033B CN202110520862.7A CN202110520862A CN112978033B CN 112978033 B CN112978033 B CN 112978033B CN 202110520862 A CN202110520862 A CN 202110520862A CN 112978033 B CN112978033 B CN 112978033B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
storage
air
moisture absorption
cavities
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CN202110520862.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112978033A (en
Inventor
丁志平
蔡新亚
陈曙
唐正平
倪忠印
周开发
曾艾林
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Hunan Chunguang Jiuhui Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Hunan Chunguang Jiuhui Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B67/00Chests; Dressing-tables; Medicine cabinets or the like; Cabinets characterised by the arrangement of drawers
    • A47B67/02Cabinets for shaving tackle, medicines, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65D81/2069Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere
    • B65D81/2076Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas in a special atmosphere in an at least partially rigid container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/261Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for draining or collecting liquids without absorbing them
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/266Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material storage, and is characterized in that moisture absorption balls are arranged in a plurality of independently arranged storage cavities, each moisture absorption ball is composed of spherical moisture absorption cotton and an internal magnetic water absorption bag, when the moisture in the storage cavities is too heavy, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bags positioned at the inner sides of the storage cavities absorb the moisture to reduce the moisture in the storage cavities, after the internal magnetic water absorption bags absorb water and expand, an elastic magnetism-insulating layer expands, at the moment, a one-way exhaust pipe magnetically absorbs the internal magnetic water absorption bags, the internal magnetic water absorption bags drive an air supply trigger to be attached under the magnetic attraction action, so as to trigger a trigger switch at an air supply nozzle, therefore, the air in an air storage box is guided into a sub-drying cavity through an air supply pipe and an air supply nozzle, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bags after moisture absorption and the internal magnetic water absorption bags are dried, and the moisture absorption balls are reset after drying and dehydration, and (4) disconnecting the air inlet source, and circulating the way to realize the intelligent moisture absorption and drying treatment of the storage cavities in a plurality of different environments.

Description

A device for chinese-medicinal material is stored
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material storage, in particular to a device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
The fresh Chinese herbal medicine mainly refers to fresh plant Chinese herbal medicine. However, fresh Chinese medicinal herbs which are just picked usually have high water content and are easy to deteriorate or mildew, so the fresh Chinese medicinal herbs need to be dried or dried in the sun for storage after being picked.
The storage of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials has great influence factors on the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are very easy to grow insects and mildew, and a plurality of even unscientific methods are adopted by pharmaceutical manufacturers to ensure the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the storage process. Therefore, the quality and the drug property of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be influenced, and the quality and the drug property of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be better ensured under the scientific storage environment. However, in the prior art, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mostly placed in the storage cavity of the cabinet for sealing, but when the cabinet is opened to grab the traditional Chinese medicinal materials each time, air enters the storage cavity to cause overweight moisture in the storage cavity, if only some drying agents are placed, the treatment effect is poor, the environment in each storage cavity is different, and targeted high-efficiency treatment cannot be achieved easily by adopting a uniform moisture absorption method.
Therefore, the device for storing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided to effectively solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, wherein moisture absorption balls are arranged in a plurality of separately arranged storage cavities, each moisture absorption ball is composed of spherical moisture absorption cotton and an internal magnetic water absorption bag, when the moisture in the storage cavities is too heavy, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bags positioned at the inner sides of the storage cavities absorb the moisture to reduce the moisture in the storage cavities, after the internal magnetic water absorption bags absorb water and expand, the elastic magnetism insulation layer expands, the one-way exhaust pipe magnetically absorbs the internal magnetic water absorption bags, the internal magnetic water absorption bags drive an air supply touch body to be attached under the action of magnetic attraction, so as to trigger a touch switch at the air supply nozzle, therefore, the air in the air storage box is guided into the sub-drying cavity through the air supply pipe and the air supply nozzle, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bags after moisture absorption are dried and dehydrated, the moisture absorption ball resets, cuts off the air inlet source, and the circulation is carried out to the storage chamber under the intelligent a plurality of different environment carries out moisture absorption drying process.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a storage box, wherein a plurality of storage cavities are sequentially arranged on the front side and the rear side of the storage box from top to bottom, a sealing cover is installed at the outer end of each storage cavity in a rotating mode, a gas supply cavity communicated with the storage cavities is formed in the middle of the storage box, a plurality of transverse partition plates are embedded in the gas supply cavity from top to bottom, the transverse partition plates divide the inner part of the gas supply cavity into a plurality of drying cavities, the drying cavities and the storage cavities are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, a vertical partition plate connected between the transverse partition plates is arranged in the middle of each drying cavity, the drying cavities are divided into a front drying cavity and a rear drying cavity by the vertical partition plates, a pair of moisture absorption balls are arranged on the inner walls of the storage cavities, a dehumidification cavity corresponding to the position of the moisture absorption balls is formed in the inner walls of the storage cavities, and the dehumidification cavity is communicated with the drying cavities, the inner of moisture absorption ball is connected with compression spring, compression spring's the other end runs through the dehumidification chamber and connects on vertical baffle, the moisture absorption ball is including being located outside globular moisture absorption cotton, globular moisture absorption cotton's inboard is inlayed and is equipped with the interior magnetic water absorption bag, the outside portion cladding of interior magnetic water absorption bag has elasticity magnetic shield layer, inlay on the lateral wall of vertical baffle and be equipped with and insulate magnetic layer assorted ferromagnetic block with elasticity, be equipped with air feed touch body between globular moisture absorption cotton and the storage intracavity wall, the top of storage box is equipped with the gas storage box, it has a plurality of ventilation boxes that correspond with dry chamber position to distribute from last to bottom on one side lateral wall of storage box, both ends all are connected with the air supply pipe around the gas storage box, the air supply pipe is connected with a plurality of ventilation boxes respectively through a plurality of air feed nozzles, and it is a plurality of to supply nozzle department to inlay and be equipped with touch switch.
Further, the dehumidification chamber is including seting up the interior chamber of affixing on the inner wall in storage chamber, set up a plurality of air change chambeies that are linked together with sub-dry chamber on the lateral wall in interior chamber of affixing, interior chamber of affixing is oval structure, and the inner that easily absorbs moisture ball is attached mutually with the inner wall in storage chamber, and when absorbing moisture ball and interior chamber of affixing mutually laminating, the leading-in air to sub-dry intracavity can run through a plurality of air change chambeies that communicate each other with interior chamber of affixing and carry out drying process to globular moisture absorption cotton and interior magnetic water absorption bag.
Furthermore, the inner magnetic water absorption bag is connected with the inner wall of the spherical moisture absorption cotton through a plurality of elastic water absorption sheets, and magnetic particles which are arranged with the ferromagnetic block in a magnetic absorption mode are filled in the inner magnetic water absorption bag.
Furthermore, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bag are both made of high water absorption expansibility materials, and an expansion cavity is reserved between the internal magnetic water absorption bag and the spherical moisture absorption cotton.
Further, elasticity separates the magnetic layer and includes the elastic film of cladding on interior magnetism bag lateral wall that absorbs water, the last close adhesion of elastic film has magnetic particle absolutely, under initial condition, it is inboard that the moisture absorption ball is located the storage chamber under compression spring's elastic action, when storage intracavity moisture is too big, the globular moisture absorption cotton with and the inboard interior magnetism bag that absorbs water can fast absorb moisture, after interior magnetism bag that absorbs water absorbs moisture inflation, can make the elasticity of its outside separate the magnetic layer expansion, after the clearance between the magnetic particle absolutely on the elasticity separates the magnetic layer enlarges, the effect of magnetic attraction is played to the bag that absorbs water to the internal magnetism of one-way blast pipe this moment, the globular moisture absorption cotton of pulling inlays and locates interior attached intracavity to subsequent drying process is convenient for.
Further, the gas supply touches the body including attached linking strip on the cotton lateral wall of globular moisture absorption, the upper and lower end that links up the strip all is equipped with the contact, be equipped with on the inner wall in storage chamber with contact assorted contact groove, after the cotton moisture absorption of globular moisture absorption, globular moisture absorption is cotton attached in the attached intracavity in, contact and contact groove contact this moment to realize electric connection, thereby be used for the intelligent control air feed operation.
Furthermore, a plurality of air-exchanging boxes and a plurality of drying cavities which are distributed up and down are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, a cross-shaped partition plate is embedded in each air-exchanging box and divides the interior of each air-exchanging box into communicating cavities corresponding to the positions of the two sub-drying cavities, and each communicating cavity is divided into an upper air inlet cavity and a lower air outlet cavity.
Further, it is linked together with sub-dry chamber and air feed nozzle to go up the air cavity, it is linked together with the storage intracavity portion to arrange the air cavity down, the bottom portion of storage chamber and be connected with one-way blast pipe down between the air cavity, the bottom lateral wall department of scavenging air box is equipped with the air outlet nozzle that is linked together with lower air cavity down, realizes intercommunication each other between air supply pipe, air feed nozzle, going up the air cavity and sub-dry chamber, the storage chamber to and storage chamber, one-way blast pipe and lower air cavity, the mutual intercommunication between the air outlet nozzle down, realize the one-way circulation of gas, easily outwards discharge the inside moisture in storage chamber at dry in-process.
Furthermore, be equipped with a plurality of one-way intake pipe between sub-drying chamber and the storage intracavity portion, it is a plurality of the air supply pipe is located the top of one-way blast pipe.
Furthermore, inert gas is stored in the gas storage box, a suction pump is installed between the gas storage box and the gas supply pipe, heating wires are further installed in the gas storage box, the inert gas is nitrogen, the nitrogen is heated and then guided into the upper gas inlet cavity through the gas supply pipe and the gas supply nozzle and is discharged into the sub-drying cavity along with the upper gas inlet cavity, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the inner magnetic water absorption bag attached to one side of the inner attaching cavity are subjected to drying treatment, the properly heated gas can be guided into the inner attaching cavity along with the plurality of gas exchange cavities, the plurality of gas exchange cavities are communicated with the inner attaching cavity, gas circulation is facilitated, drying of the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the inner magnetic water absorption bag is accelerated, meanwhile, part of gas is guided into the storage cavity through the unidirectional gas inlet pipe, and the guided nitrogen can downwards press oxygen in the storage cavity to enable the oxygen to be guided into the lower exhaust cavity from the unidirectional gas exhaust pipe, and the Chinese medicinal materials are discharged through the air outlet nozzle, so that the Chinese medicinal materials in the storage cavity are dried at proper temperature, and oxygen entering when the box is opened to grab the Chinese medicinal materials every time can be removed.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) in the scheme, the moisture absorption balls are arranged in the storage cavities which are separately arranged, the moisture absorption balls are composed of spherical moisture absorption cotton and an internal magnetic water absorption bag, when the moisture in the storage cavity is too heavy, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bag positioned at the inner side of the storage cavity absorb the moisture to reduce the moisture in the storage cavity, when the inner magnetic water absorption bag absorbs water gradually and expands, the elastic magnetism insulation layer expands, the one-way exhaust pipe plays a magnetic attraction role for the inner magnetic water absorption bag, the inner magnetic water absorption bag drives the air supply touch body to be attached under the magnetic attraction effect, and the touch switch at the air supply nozzle is triggered, so that the air in the air storage box is guided into the sub-drying cavity through the air supply pipe and the air supply nozzle to dry the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the internal magnetic water absorption bag after moisture absorption, the moisture absorption ball resets after drying and dehydration, the air inlet source is cut off, circulation like this to realize intellectuality and carry out moisture absorption drying process to the storage chamber under a plurality of different environment.
(2) The dehumidification chamber is including seting up the interior chamber of attaching on the inner wall in storage chamber, has seted up a plurality of air change chambeies that are linked together with sub-drying chamber on the lateral wall in interior chamber of attaching, and interior chamber of attaching is the ellipse shape structure, and the inner of easily moisture absorption ball is attached mutually with the inner wall in storage chamber, and when moisture absorption ball and interior chamber of attaching mutually, the leading-in gaseous ability to sub-drying intracavity runs through a plurality of air change chambeies that communicate each other with interior chamber of attaching and carries out drying process to globular moisture absorption cotton and interior magnetic water absorption bag.
(3) The inner magnetic water absorption bag is connected with the inner wall of the spherical moisture absorption cotton through a plurality of elastic water absorption sheets, magnetic particles which are arranged with a ferromagnetic block in a magnetic attraction manner are filled in the inner magnetic water absorption bag, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the inner magnetic water absorption bag are both made of high water absorption expansibility materials, an expansion cavity is reserved between the inner magnetic water absorption bag and the spherical moisture absorption cotton, the elastic magnetic isolating layer comprises an elastic thin film which is coated on the outer side wall of the inner magnetic water absorption bag, magnetic insulation particles are closely attached to the elastic thin film, the moisture absorption ball is positioned in the storage cavity under the elastic action of a compression spring in an initial state, if moisture in the storage cavity is overlarge, the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the inner magnetic water absorption bag on the inner side can absorb moisture rapidly, after the inner magnetic water absorption bag absorbs moisture and expands, the elastic magnetic isolating layer on the outer side of the inner magnetic isolating layer expands, and then the one-way exhaust pipe plays a magnetic attraction role in the inner magnetic water absorption bag, the spherical moisture absorption cotton is pulled to be embedded in the inner attaching cavity so as to facilitate subsequent drying treatment.
(4) The air feed touches the body including attached linking strip on the cotton lateral wall of globular moisture absorption, and the upper and lower end that links up the strip all is equipped with the contact, be equipped with on the inner wall in storage chamber with contact assorted contact groove, after the cotton moisture absorption of globular moisture absorption, the attached intracavity in globular moisture absorption is cotton, contact this moment contact with contact groove mutually to realize electric connection, thereby be used for intelligent control air feed operation.
(5) The ventilation boxes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the drying cavities, cross-shaped partition sheets are embedded in the ventilation boxes and divide the interior of the ventilation boxes into communicating cavities corresponding to the positions of the two sub-drying cavities, each communicating cavity is divided into an upper air inlet cavity and a lower air outlet cavity, the upper air inlet cavities are communicated with the sub-drying cavities and the air supply nozzles, the lower air outlet cavities are communicated with the interior of the storage cavity, a one-way exhaust pipe is connected between the bottom end part of the storage cavity and the lower air outlet cavities, and air outlet nozzles communicated with the lower air outlet cavities are arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom of the ventilation boxes to realize the mutual communication among the air supply pipe, the air supply nozzles, the upper air inlet cavities, the sub-drying cavities and the storage cavities, and the storage cavity, the one-way exhaust pipe, the lower air cavity and the air outlet nozzle are communicated with each other, so that one-way circulation of air is realized, and moisture in the storage cavity is easily discharged outwards in the drying process.
(6) A plurality of unidirectional air inlet pipes are arranged between the sub-drying cavity and the storage cavity, a plurality of air supply pipes are positioned above the unidirectional exhaust pipes, inert gas is stored in the air storage box, a suction pump is installed between the air storage box and the air supply pipes, heating wires are also installed in the air storage box, the inert gas is nitrogen, the air supply pipes are used for heating the nitrogen, the air supply nozzles are led into the upper air inlet cavities and are discharged into the sub-drying cavity along with the upper air inlet cavities, drying treatment is carried out on spherical moisture absorption cotton and the inner magnetic water absorption bags attached to one side of the inner attaching cavity, the properly heated gas can be led into the inner attaching cavity along with the plurality of air exchange cavities, the plurality of air exchange cavities are communicated with the inner attaching cavity, gas circulation is facilitated, drying of the spherical moisture absorption cotton and the inner magnetic water absorption bags is accelerated, meanwhile, part of the gas is led into the storage cavity from the unidirectional air inlet pipes, and the led-in nitrogen can downwards press the oxygen in the storage cavity to lead the oxygen from the unidirectional exhaust pipes to the lower air outlet pipes In to discharge through the air outlet nozzle, realize promptly carrying out suitable temperature drying to the chinese-medicinal material of storage intracavity, can get rid of the oxygen that gets into when unpacking at every turn and snatching the medicinal material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the joint of a single storage chamber and a moisture absorption ball in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the interior of a single storage chamber in combination with a moisture-wicking ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the joint of the moisture absorption ball and the vertical partition in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the combination of the reservoir and the transfer case of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a storage box 1, a storage cavity 2, an air supply cavity 3, a transverse partition plate 4, a vertical partition plate 5, a moisture absorption ball 6, spherical moisture absorption cotton 601, a magnetic water absorption bag in 602, an elastic magnetic isolation layer 603, a connecting strip 604, a 6041 contact plate, an inner attachment cavity 7, an air exchange cavity 701, a compression spring 8, a ferromagnetic block 9, an air storage box 10, an air exchange box 11, an air supply pipe 12, an air supply nozzle 13, an air outlet nozzle 14, a one-way exhaust pipe 15 and a one-way air inlet pipe 16.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a storage box 1, a plurality of storage cavities 2 are sequentially arranged on the front side and the rear side of the storage box 1 from top to bottom, sealing covers are rotatably arranged at the outer ends of the storage cavities 2, an air supply cavity 3 communicated with the storage cavities 2 is arranged in the middle of the storage box 1, a plurality of transverse partition plates 4 are embedded in the air supply cavity 3 from top to bottom, the transverse partition plates 4 divide the interior of the air supply cavity 3 into a plurality of drying cavities, the drying cavities are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities 2, a vertical partition plate 5 connected between the transverse partition plates 4 is arranged in the middle of each drying cavity, the drying cavity is divided into a front drying cavity and a rear drying cavity by the vertical partition plate 5, a pair of moisture absorption balls 6 is arranged on the inner walls of the storage cavities 2, a dehumidification cavity corresponding to the moisture absorption balls 6 is arranged on the inner walls of the storage cavities 2, the dehumidification chamber is linked together with sub-dry chamber, the inner of moisture absorption ball 6 is connected with compression spring 8, compression spring 8's the other end runs through the dehumidification chamber and connects on vertical baffle 5, the dehumidification chamber is including seting up interior chamber 7 that attaches on the inner wall of storage chamber 2, set up a plurality of chamber 701 that take a breath that are linked together with sub-dry chamber on the lateral wall in interior chamber 7, interior chamber 7 that attaches is the ellipse shape structure, the inner that easily absorbs moisture ball 6 is attached mutually with the inner wall of storage chamber 2, when moisture absorption ball 6 and interior chamber 7 attached mutually, leading-in gaseous ability to sub-dry intracavity runs through a plurality of chamber 701 that take a breath that communicate each other with interior chamber 7 and carries out drying process to spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 and interior magnetic water absorption bag 602.
Referring to fig. 4-5, the moisture absorption ball 6 includes a spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 located outside, an inner magnetic water absorption bag 602 is embedded inside the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601, an elastic magnetic isolation layer 603 is coated outside the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602, a ferromagnetic block 9 matched with the elastic magnetic isolation layer is embedded on a sidewall of the vertical partition plate 5, the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602 is connected with an inner wall of the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 through a plurality of elastic water absorption sheets, magnetic particles magnetically attracted to the ferromagnetic block 9 are filled inside the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602, the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 and the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602 are both made of high water absorption expansion material, an expansion cavity is reserved between the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602 and the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601, the elastic magnetic isolation layer 603 includes an elastic thin film coated on an outer sidewall of the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602, the elastic thin film is tightly attached with magnetic isolation particles, and in an initial state, the moisture absorption ball 6 is located inside the lower storage cavity 2 under an elastic action of the compression spring 8, when the humidity is too big in the storage chamber 2, the globular moisture absorption cotton 601 and the inboard interior magnetic water absorption bag 602 can absorb moisture fast, absorb moisture the inflation back when interior magnetic water absorption bag 602, can make the elasticity in its outside separate the magnetic layer 603 expansion, elasticity separates the clearance between the magnetic particle on the magnetic layer 603 and enlarges the back, one-way blast pipe this moment, 15 plays the magnetic attraction effect to the internal magnetism water absorption bag 602, the globular moisture absorption cotton 601 of pulling inlays and locates in interior laminating chamber 7, so that subsequent drying process.
An air supply touch body is arranged between the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 and the inner wall of the storage cavity 2, an air storage box 10 is arranged at the top of the storage box 1, a plurality of air exchange boxes 11 corresponding to the positions of the drying cavities are distributed on the side wall of one side of the storage box 1 from top to bottom, air supply pipes 12 are connected with the front end and the rear end of the air storage box 10 respectively, the air supply pipes 12 are respectively connected with the air exchange boxes 11 through a plurality of air supply nozzles 13, touch switches are embedded at the positions of the air supply nozzles 13, the air supply touch body comprises a connecting strip 604 attached to the outer side wall of the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601, contact sheets 6041 are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the connecting strip 604, contact sheet contact grooves matched with the contact sheets 6041 are arranged on the inner wall of the storage cavity 2, when the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 absorbs moisture, the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 is attached to the inner attaching cavity 7, at the moment, the contact sheets 6041 are in contact with the contact sheet contact grooves to realize electrical connection, the contact switches are triggered after the electrical connection, and an air inlet valve is arranged at the position of the air supply nozzles 13, the air inlet valve is opened at the moment, so that the intelligent control air supply operation is realized.
Referring to fig. 1-3 and 6-7, it is added that a plurality of ventilation boxes 11 distributed up and down and a plurality of drying cavities are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a cross-shaped partition is embedded in the ventilation boxes 11, the cross-shaped partition divides the interior of the ventilation boxes 11 into a communication cavity corresponding to the positions of the two sub-drying cavities, the communication cavity is further divided into an upper air inlet cavity and a lower air outlet cavity, the upper air inlet cavity is communicated with the sub-drying cavities and an air supply nozzle 13, the lower air outlet cavity is communicated with the interior of the storage cavity 2, a one-way exhaust pipe 15 is connected between the bottom end of the storage cavity 2 and the lower air outlet cavity, an air outlet nozzle 14 communicated with the lower air outlet cavity is arranged at the outer side wall of the bottom of the ventilation boxes 11, so as to realize the mutual communication among the air supply pipe 12, the air supply nozzle 13, the upper air inlet cavity, the sub-drying cavities and the storage cavity 2, and the mutual communication among the lower air storage cavity 2, the one-way exhaust pipe 15, the air outlet nozzle 14, one-way circulation of the gas is achieved, and moisture inside the storage chamber 2 is easily discharged to the outside during the drying process.
A plurality of unidirectional air inlet pipes 16 are arranged between the sub-drying cavity and the inside of the storage cavity 2, a plurality of air supply pipes 12 are arranged above unidirectional exhaust pipes 15, inert gas is stored in the air storage box 10, a pump is arranged between the air storage box 10 and the air supply pipes 12, heating wires are also arranged in the air storage box 10 and can heat the air in the air storage box 10, the heating temperature of the heating wires is not higher than the receiving temperature of the stored Chinese medicinal materials and is set according to the actual situation, the inert gas is nitrogen, the nitrogen is heated and then is led into the upper air inlet cavity through the air supply pipes 12 and the air supply nozzles 13 and is discharged into the sub-drying cavity along with the upper air inlet cavity, the drying treatment is carried out on the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 attached to one side of the inner attaching cavity 7 and the inner magnetic water absorption bag 602, the appropriately heated air can be led into the inner attaching cavity 7 along with the plurality of air exchange cavities 701, and the plurality of air exchange cavities 701 are communicated with the inner attaching cavity 7, easy gaseous circulation, thereby accelerate the drying to the cotton 601 of spherical moisture absorption and interior magnetism bag 602 that absorbs water, meanwhile, partial gas still guides into to storage chamber 2 from one-way intake pipe 16 in, leading-in nitrogen gas can make oxygen follow one-way blast pipe 15 and lead to the intracavity that exhausts down to the interior oxygen of storage chamber 2 of pushing down, and discharge through air outlet nozzle 14, realize promptly carrying out the suitable temperature drying to the chinese-medicinal material in storage chamber 2, can get rid of the oxygen that gets into when unpacking at every turn and snatching the medicinal material.
The invention arranges the moisture absorption ball 6 in a plurality of separately arranged storage cavities 2, the moisture absorption ball 6 is composed of the external spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 and the internal magnetic water absorption bag 602, when the moisture in the storage cavity 2 is too heavy, the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 and the internal magnetic water absorption bag 602 which are positioned at the inner side of the storage cavity 2 absorb the moisture to reduce the moisture in the storage cavity 2, when the internal magnetic water absorption bag 602 absorbs water and expands, the elastic magnetism-insulating layer expands, at the moment, the one-way exhaust pipe 15 absorbs the magnetism of the internal magnetic water absorption bag 602, the internal magnetic water absorption bag 602 drives the air supply touch body to be attached under the magnetic attraction effect, so as to trigger the touch switch at the air supply nozzle 13, thus the air in the air storage box 10 is guided into the sub-drying cavity through the air supply pipe 12 and the air supply nozzle 13, the spherical moisture absorption cotton 601 and the internal magnetic water absorption bag 602 after moisture absorption and are dried, the moisture absorption ball 6 is reset after drying and dehydration, the air inlet source is cut off, and the circulation is carried out, so that the storage cavities 2 in a plurality of different environments are intelligently subjected to moisture absorption and drying treatment.
The components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a device for chinese-medicinal material is stored, includes storage box (1), both sides from the top down are equipped with a plurality of storage chambeies (2) in proper order around storage box (1), and are a plurality of the sealed lid, its characterized in that are installed in the outer end of storage chamber (2) is all rotated: the middle part of the storage box (1) is provided with an air supply cavity (3) communicated with a plurality of storage cavities (2), the interior of the air supply cavity (3) is provided with a plurality of transverse partition plates (4) from top to bottom in an embedded manner, the transverse partition plates (4) divide the interior of the air supply cavity (3) into a plurality of drying cavities, the drying cavities and the storage cavities (2) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the middle parts of the drying cavities are provided with vertical partition plates (5) connected between the transverse partition plates (4), the drying cavities are divided into a front sub drying cavity and a rear sub drying cavity by the vertical partition plates (5), the inner walls of the storage cavities (2) are provided with a pair of moisture absorption balls (6), the inner walls of the storage cavities (2) are provided with moisture removal cavities corresponding to the positions of the moisture absorption balls (6), the moisture removal cavities are communicated with the sub drying cavities, and the inner ends of the moisture absorption balls (6) are connected with compression springs (8), the other end of the compression spring (8) penetrates through the dehumidification cavity and is connected to the vertical partition plate (5);
the moisture absorption ball (6) comprises spherical moisture absorption cotton (601) positioned outside, an internal magnetic water absorption bag (602) is embedded in the inner side of the spherical moisture absorption cotton (601), the outer side part of the inner magnetic water absorption bag (602) is coated with an elastic magnetic isolation layer (603), a ferromagnetic block (9) matched with the elastic magnetism isolating layer is embedded on the side wall of the vertical clapboard (5), an air supply touch body is arranged between the spherical moisture absorption cotton (601) and the inner wall of the storage cavity (2), the top of the storage box (1) is provided with an air storage box (10), the side wall of one side of the storage box (1) is distributed with a plurality of air exchange boxes (11) corresponding to the positions of the drying cavities from top to bottom, the front end and the rear end of the air storage box (10) are both connected with air supply pipes (12), the air supply pipes (12) are respectively connected with the plurality of air exchange boxes (11) through a plurality of air supply nozzles (13), and touch switches are embedded in the plurality of air supply nozzles (13);
the air supply touch body comprises a connecting strip (604) attached to the outer side wall of the spherical moisture absorption cotton (601), the upper end and the lower end of the connecting strip (604) are both provided with a contact sheet (6041), the inner wall of the storage cavity (2) is provided with a contact sheet contact groove matched with the contact sheet (6041), the plurality of ventilation boxes (11) which are distributed up and down are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of drying cavities, a cross-shaped separation sheet is embedded in the air-exchanging box (11) and divides the interior of the air-exchanging box (11) into communicating cavities corresponding to the positions of the two sub-drying cavities, the communicating cavity is divided into an upper air inlet cavity and a lower air outlet cavity, inert gas is stored in the air storage box (10), install the pump between gas storage box (10) and air supply pipe (12), the heater strip is still installed to the inside of gas storage box (10), inert gas adopts nitrogen gas.
2. The device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the dehumidifying cavity comprises an inner attaching cavity (7) arranged on the inner wall of the storage cavity (2), and a plurality of air exchanging cavities (701) communicated with the sub-drying cavities are formed in the side wall of the inner attaching cavity (7).
3. The device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner magnetic water absorption bag (602) is connected with the inner wall of the spherical moisture absorption cotton (601) through a plurality of elastic water absorption sheets, and magnetic particles which are arranged with the ferromagnetic block (9) in a magnetic mode are filled in the inner magnetic water absorption bag (602).
4. The device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the spherical moisture absorption cotton (601) and the internal magnetic water absorption bag (602) are both made of high water absorption expansion materials, and an expansion cavity is reserved between the internal magnetic water absorption bag (602) and the spherical moisture absorption cotton (601).
5. The device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the elastic magnetic isolation layer (603) comprises an elastic film coated on the outer side wall of the inner magnetic water absorption bag (602), and nonmagnetic particles are closely attached to the elastic film.
6. The device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper air inlet cavity is communicated with the sub-drying cavity and the air supply nozzle (13), the lower air outlet cavity is communicated with the interior of the storage cavity (2), a one-way exhaust pipe (15) is connected between the bottom end part of the storage cavity (2) and the lower air outlet cavity, and an air outlet nozzle (14) communicated with the lower air outlet cavity is arranged on the outer side wall of the bottom of the air exchange box (11).
7. The device for storing traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 6, wherein: be equipped with a plurality of one-way intake pipe (16) between sub-dry chamber and the storage chamber (2) inside, it is a plurality of air supply pipe (12) are located the top of one-way blast pipe (15).
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