CN112977867A - Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation - Google Patents

Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112977867A
CN112977867A CN202110394633.5A CN202110394633A CN112977867A CN 112977867 A CN112977867 A CN 112977867A CN 202110394633 A CN202110394633 A CN 202110394633A CN 112977867 A CN112977867 A CN 112977867A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scissor fork
posture
semi
pitching
manual
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110394633.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王崇
余江
李辉
张星
艾超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Andawell Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Andawell Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Andawell Aviation Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Andawell Aviation Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110394633.5A priority Critical patent/CN112977867A/en
Publication of CN112977867A publication Critical patent/CN112977867A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/36Other airport installations

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

A light manual ammunition transportation semi-automatic trailer comprises a vehicle body and a traction rod, wherein the vehicle body comprises a walking chassis, a manual hydraulic mechanism, a scissor fork lifting mechanism, a horizontal posture adjusting platform and a pitching posture adjusting beam; the traction rod is connected with the walking chassis; the manual hydraulic mechanism and the scissor fork lifting mechanism are arranged on the walking chassis, and the upper part of the scissor fork lifting mechanism is connected with the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a sliding manner; the pitching posture-adjusting beam and the horizontal posture-adjusting platform form a hinged connection through a hinge shaft arranged in the middle of the horizontal posture-adjusting platform; a front lock hook and a rear lock hook are fixed on the front and rear sides of the pitching posture-adjusting beam; the scissor fork lifting mechanism comprises a movable scissor fork and a static scissor fork, the movable scissor fork and the static scissor fork are hinged through a scissor fork shaft, and linear guide rails are arranged at the tops of the static scissor fork and the movable scissor fork; the front lock hook and the rear lock hook can hook the linear guide rail to form locking. The invention can realize the functions of automatically unlocking and locking the pitching attitude adjusting beam and the horizontal attitude adjusting platform, adopts the linkage mechanism, improves the automation degree, and has the characteristics of simplifying the operation, improving the efficiency, the safety and the portability.

Description

Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation
Technical Field
The invention relates to special ammunition transportation and hanging equipment for an aircraft, in particular to a light manual ammunition transportation semi-automatic hanging vehicle.
Background
Aircrafts such as helicopters and fixed-wing fighters need to hang various ammunitions on the wing hangers on two sides. Many ammunitions weigh hundreds of kilograms, and operators can not carry and hang the ammunitions by hands, so special ammunition transportation hanging equipment is needed. Basic functions that special ammunition transport suspension devices are often required to satisfy include: short hand or vehicle haulage of ammunition; before the ammunition is hung, the ammunition is lifted, so that the ammunition hanging point is close to the height of the hanging rack; when ammunition is hung, an operator is assisted to finish the posture adjustment of pitching, horizontal moving, horizontal rotating and axial rolling of ammunition within a small range; in the ammunition transportation process, the various adjusting positions need to be locked.
The existing special ammunition transportation hanging and loading equipment is a full-manual ammunition transportation hanging and loading vehicle, meets the basic functional requirements, but has the following problems:
1) the method is fully manual operation, has complicated steps and low working efficiency, and particularly, a) the horizontal posture adjustment needs to be unlocked or locked in a plug-in and pull-out mode; b) the pitching posture adjustment needs a human hand to rotate the lead screw hand wheel, the same human hand reversely rotates the hand wheel during resetting, the cross beam is restored to be basically horizontal, and the resetting state depends on the visual level
2) The safety is low, in particular: a) unlocking or locking posture adjustment limit is easy to forget, so that subsequent potential safety hazards are generated; b) when the scissors are lifted, the gravity center of the hanging bomb shifts to the rear wheel
3) The structure is heavy, and the hoisting weight is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light manual ammunition transportation semi-automatic trailer which adopts a linkage mechanism, improves the automation degree of equipment, simplifies the operation, and improves the operation efficiency, the safety and the portability, thereby solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a light manual ammunition transportation semi-automatic trailer comprises a vehicle body and a traction rod, wherein the vehicle body comprises a walking chassis, a manual hydraulic mechanism, a scissor fork lifting mechanism, a horizontal posture adjusting platform and a pitching posture adjusting beam; the traction rod is connected with the walking chassis; the manual hydraulic mechanism and the scissor fork lifting mechanism are arranged on the walking chassis, and the upper part of the scissor fork lifting mechanism is connected with the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a sliding manner; the pitching posture-adjusting beam and the horizontal posture-adjusting platform form a hinged connection through a hinge shaft arranged in the middle of the horizontal posture-adjusting platform; a front lock hook and a rear lock hook are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the pitching posture-adjusting beam; the scissor fork lifting mechanism comprises a movable scissor fork and a static scissor fork, the movable scissor fork and the static scissor fork are hinged through a scissor fork shaft, and linear guide rails are arranged at the tops of the static scissor fork and the movable scissor fork; the front lock hook and the rear lock hook can hook the linear guide rail to form locking.
Furthermore, the middle part of the linear guide rail is sleeved with a buffer sleeve between the sliding and rotating brackets.
Further, pitching dampers are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the pitching posture-adjusting beam, and are symmetrically arranged about a hinge axis in the middle of the horizontal posture-adjusting platform; and the horizontal posture adjusting platform is fixedly provided with a damper bearing seat which is in one-to-one correspondence with the pitching dampers up and down.
Further, the lower end of the static scissor fork is hinged to the front portion of the walking chassis, the lower end of the movable scissor fork is connected with the rear side of the walking chassis in a roller rail mode, and the top of the static scissor fork and the top of the movable scissor fork are respectively connected with the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a roller rail mode.
Furthermore, the front side and the rear side of the horizontal posture adjusting platform are connected with the linear guide rail through a pulley and a sliding support; the pulley and the sliding support form a twisted connection; the sliding support is sleeved on the linear guide rail, and two sides of the sliding support are provided with return springs which are also sleeved on the linear guide rail; the pulleys are connected in sliding grooves on the front side and the rear side of the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a roller rail mode.
Furthermore, four rubber buffer blocks are fixed on the sliding groove close to the opening end and have certain elasticity. When the scissors fork lifting mechanism descends to form a locking state, the pulley is extruded on the rubber buffer block, and the rubber buffer block generates certain deformation.
Further, the manual hydraulic mechanism comprises a manual hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder, and the manual hydraulic pump and the hydraulic cylinder are connected through a customized pipeline; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the rear part of the walking chassis, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the scissor shaft of the scissor fork lifting mechanism, and when a piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder extends out, the movable scissor fork and the static scissor fork are jacked forwards.
Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder is a double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder, and differential oil supply is performed by adopting an oil inlet and an oil return port in parallel.
Furthermore, the draw bar is formed by connecting a draw bar body and a draw bar connecting rocker arm; the lower end of the draw bar body is fixedly connected with the opening plate, the opening plate is closed, the quick connection with the draw bar connecting rocker arm can be realized, and the operation can be performed by one hand.
Further, the pitching posture-adjusting beam comprises a posture-adjusting beam and a positioning tool, and positioning tool pin bosses are distributed on the posture-adjusting beam; the positioning tool is fixed on the posture adjusting beam through a positioning tool pin shaft and a positioning tool pin seat, the positioning tool pin shaft penetrates through the positioning revolution pin seat, the positioning tool pin shaft rotates 90 degrees, locking can be achieved, and the operation can be carried out by one hand.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
this semi-automatic trailer of light-duty manual ammunition transportation has consulted the basic function of current full-manual ammunition transportation trailer and has done many-sided improvement on this basis, all has very big promotion to simplified operation, lifting efficiency, lightweight, security.
The semi-automatic hanging and loading vehicle for the light manual ammunition transportation has the advantages that manual unlocking/locking posture-adjusting limiting functions are eliminated, and functions of automatically releasing posture-adjusting limiting during lifting, automatically resetting and locking posture-adjusting limiting during falling back are achieved in the aspects of simplifying operation and improving efficiency. The operation steps are simplified, and meanwhile, the subsequent potential safety hazard caused by forgetting unlocking or locking, adjusting and limiting in the operation process is eliminated. In summary, the man-machine efficiency of a semi-automatic trailer for light manual ammunition transport is greatly improved.
The light manual ammunition transportation semi-automatic hanging and loading vehicle adopts a modular design concept, specific matching relations exist among modules, in addition, modification and development can be carried out on the basis of the existing modules, and very strong product vitality is formed.
This semi-automatic trailer of light-duty manual ammunition transportation is to mark current full manual ammunition transportation trailer technical improvement contrast:
Figure BDA0003018069000000031
Figure BDA0003018069000000041
drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present semi-automatic trailer for lightweight manual ammunition transport;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the running chassis of the semi-automatic trailer for lightweight manual ammunition transportation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a scissor fork lifting mechanism of the semi-automatic trailer for lightweight manual ammunition transport;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manual hydraulic mechanism of the semi-automatic trailer for light manual ammunition transportation;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal attitude adjusting platform of the semi-automatic trailer for transporting light manual ammunition;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlargement of the structural schematic of the horizontal attitude adjusting platform of the semi-automatic trailer for lightweight manual ammunition transport, showing primarily the trolley-skid structure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a pitch attitude adjusting beam structure of the semi-automatic trailer for transporting light manual ammunition;
FIG. 8 is a schematic drawing of the drawbar arrangement for the semi-automatic trailer for light manual ammunition transport;
in the figure: 1. a draw bar; 2. a vehicle body; 3. a walking chassis; 4. a scissor fork lifting mechanism; 5. a manual hydraulic mechanism; 6. a horizontal posture adjusting platform; 7. a pitching posture-adjusting beam; 8. a walking chassis framework; 9 a steering rocker arm; 10. 10-inch cast iron rubber wheel; 11. a drawbar support; 12. electrostatic mopping; 13. a hydraulic cylinder tailstock; 14. an R-shaped rubber clamp; 15. a static shear fork hinge shaft; 16. a hydraulic pump fixing support; 17. a brake lock pin; 18. a sliding chute of the movable scissor fork; 19. locking nuts are tightly locked on the hexagonal flange surfaces; 20. a movable scissor fork; 21. a static shear fork; 22. shearing a fork shaft; 23. a movable scissor fork linear guide rail; 24. a movable scissor roller; 25. a static shear fork linear guide rail; 26. a lifting cylinder pin shaft; 27. a light-duty manual hydraulic pump; 28. customizing a pipeline; 29. a double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder; 30. an unloading valve; 31. a one-way throttle valve; 32. rapidly pressing and buckling the binding belt; 33. a handrail; 34. a posture adjusting beam hinge shaft; 35. a damper bearing seat; 36. a buffer sleeve between the sliding and rotating brackets; 37. a return spring; 38. a posture adjusting beam limiting seat; 39. buffer sleeves are arranged at two ends of the sliding support; 40. a sliding support; 41. a pulley; 42. a sliding chute of the posture adjusting platform; 43. a rubber buffer block; 44. a platform frame; 45. adjusting a posture beam pin seat; 46. a rear latch hook; 47. positioning a tooling pin boss; 48. positioning a tool; 49. positioning a tooling pin shaft; 50. a pitch damper; 51. a posture adjusting beam; 52. a front latch hook; 53. a pull ring; 54. a drawbar body; 55. a grip; 56. the draw bar is connected with the rocker arm; 57. a plywood.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the semi-automatic hanging loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation comprises a vehicle body 2 and a traction rod 1, wherein the vehicle body part comprises a walking chassis 3, a scissor fork lifting mechanism 4, a manual hydraulic mechanism 5, a horizontal posture adjusting platform 6 and a pitching posture adjusting beam 7; the scissor fork lifting mechanism 4 and the manual hydraulic mechanism 5 are arranged on the walking chassis 3, and the upper part of the scissor fork lifting mechanism 4 is connected with the horizontal posture adjusting platform 6 in a sliding manner; the pitching posture-adjusting beam 7 is in hinged connection with the horizontal posture-adjusting platform 6 through a hinge shaft arranged in the middle of the horizontal posture-adjusting platform.
As shown in fig. 2, the walking chassis 3 is mainly a walking chassis skeleton 8. Four corners of the walking chassis framework 8 are respectively provided with 10-inch cast iron rubber wheels 10, wherein two rear wheels are directly connected with the walking chassis framework 8 and matched with a brake lock pin 17, so that the rear wheels can be locked; the two front wheels are directly connected with a steering rocker arm 9, and the steering rocker arm 9 is hinged with two corners at the front side of the walking chassis framework 8, so that the free steering of the two front wheels can be realized; the electrostatic mopping area 12 is fixed at the right rear side of the walking chassis framework 8 to prevent static electricity; two traction rod supports 11 are arranged on the right side of the walking chassis framework 8 and can be placed on the traction rods 1 when the traction rods are folded; when dragging, the traction rod 1 is connected with the steering rocker arm 9 through a hexagonal flange surface locking nut 19, and dragging and steering of the vehicle body 2 are achieved.
As shown in fig. 3, the scissor fork lifting mechanism 4 comprises a movable scissor fork 20 and a fixed scissor fork 21, wherein the movable scissor fork 20 and the fixed scissor fork 21 are in hinged connection through a scissor fork shaft 22; the lower end of the static shear fork 21 is hinged with the walking chassis framework 8 through the static shear fork 15; the lower end of the movable scissor fork 20 is connected in a sliding way in the movable scissor fork sliding groove 18 of the walking chassis framework 8 through a movable scissor fork roller 24 to form a roller rail connection.
As shown in fig. 4, the manual hydraulic mechanism 5 includes a light manual hydraulic pump 27 and a double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder 29; a light-duty manual hydraulic pump 27 and a double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder 29 are connected by a custom line 28 to form a hydraulic circuit. The light manual hydraulic pump 27 is fixed on the left front side of the walking chassis framework 8 through the hydraulic pump fixing support 16, and the customized pipeline 28 is bound on the left side of the walking chassis framework 8 through five brake lock pins 1. The lower end of a double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder 29 is hinged to the rear side of the walking chassis framework 8 through a hydraulic cylinder tailstock 13, the upper end of the double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the middle of the shear fork shaft 22 through a lifting cylinder pin shaft 26, and a piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder extends out to jack the shear fork forwards. The unloading valve 30 is closed, the handle of the hydraulic pump is operated to press, and then the lifting operation can be realized. At this moment, the overall gravity center of the components and the elastic bodies on the scissors lifting fork mechanism 4 moves towards the middle of the walking chassis framework 8, and compared with the prior art, the gravity center moves towards the rear side of the automobile body when the scissors lifting fork mechanism is lifted, and the safety is improved. Meanwhile, the double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder 29 adopts differential oil supply with the oil inlet and the oil return ports connected in parallel, so that the working efficiency is improved. The unloading valve 30 is opened, the scissor fork lifting mechanism 4 can slowly fall back under the action of self weight, and the one-way throttle valve 31 is adjusted at the moment, so that the adjustment of the descending speed can be realized.
As shown in fig. 5, the main structure of the horizontal posture adjusting platform 6 is a platform frame 44, wherein the middle position thereof is fixed with the capital adjusting beam hinge shaft 34; four damper bearing seats 35 are fixed inwards on two sides of the platform frame 44 and are symmetrically arranged about the posture adjusting beam hinge shaft 34; four handrails 33 are fixed at four corners of the platform frame 44, and two quick press-fastening bands 32 are fixed at the front and rear sides to fix the projectile. Four posture adjusting platform sliding grooves 42 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the platform frame 44, the end parts of the posture adjusting platform sliding grooves are sealed and limited by the posture adjusting beam limiting seat 38, and the posture adjusting beam limiting seat 38 plays a role in limiting the pitching amplitude of the pitching posture adjusting beam 7. In addition, four rubber buffer blocks 43 with certain elasticity are respectively fixed in the posture adjusting platform sliding groove 42 and close to the posture adjusting beam limiting seat 38.
As shown in fig. 6, which is a partial enlarged view of fig. 5, the trolley 41 slides in the slide groove 42 of the posture adjusting platform; the slip support 40 is sequentially sleeved on the static scissor linear guide rail 25 and the moving scissor linear guide rail 23 according to the sequence of the slip support two-end buffer sleeve 39, the reset spring 37, the slip support 40, the slip inter-support buffer sleeve 36, the slip support 40, the reset spring 37 and the slip support two-end buffer sleeve 39. The sliding support 40 is connected with a pulley 41 shaft to form a pulley-sliding support structure. After the rapid press-buckling binding belt 32 is unfastened, the left-right movement and deflection operation of the horizontal posture adjusting platform in the horizontal plane can be realized by pulling the handrail 33 left and right, and the left-right movement and deflection posture can be automatically reset under the action of the reset spring 37 after the pulling force to the handrail 33 is released; meanwhile, when the handrail 33 is pushed forwards and backwards, the front and back movement operation of the horizontal posture adjusting platform in the horizontal plane can be realized.
As shown in fig. 7, the pitch posture adjustment beam 7 mainly comprises a posture adjustment beam 43 and a positioning tool 48. The middle part of the posture adjusting beam 51 is provided with a posture adjusting beam pin seat 45 which is in hinged connection with a capital adjusting beam hinge shaft 34 at the middle part of the platform frame 44. Five positioning tool pin seats 47 are distributed on the posture adjusting beam 42. The positioning tool 48 is fixed on the posture adjusting beam 42 through the positioning tool pin seat 47 and the positioning tool pin shaft 49, the positioning tool pin shaft 49 penetrates through the positioning revolution pin seat 48, the positioning tool pin shaft 49 rotates by 90 degrees, locking can be achieved, the operation can be carried out by one hand, and the operation is convenient. Different positioning tool pin bases 47 can be selected according to different spring types. Note that the missile wing position should be near the attitude adjustment beam pin mount 45 when the missile is installed. The positioning tool 48 is provided with a roller group, so that the axial rotation and posture adjustment of the projectile body can be realized, and the effects of supporting and fixing the projectile body can be realized. When the package is not used, the positioning tool 48 can be taken down and hung downwards at the front end of the posture adjusting beam 51. A rear locking hook 46 and a front locking hook 52 are fixed on the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the posture adjusting beam 51. When the scissor fork lifting mechanism 4 falls back, the movable scissor fork linear guide rail 23 and the fixed scissor fork linear guide rail 25 move away from each other, and when the falling height is lower than the bullet hanging height by a certain distance (the distance is a specific numerical value), the rear lock hook 46 and the front lock hook 52 are respectively engaged with the movable scissor fork linear guide rail 23 and the fixed scissor fork linear guide rail 25, and the horizontal and pitching posture adjusting functions are automatically locked. Particularly, the sliding support buffer sleeves 36 are sleeved on the static scissor linear guide rail 25 and the movable scissor linear guide rail 23, and at the moment, the rear lock hook 46, the movable scissor linear guide rail 23, the front lock hook 52 and the static scissor linear guide rail 25 are engaged through the sliding support buffer sleeves 36, so that the friction force is increased, and the stability of horizontal locking is improved. Meanwhile, when the rear locking hook 46 and the front locking hook 52 are respectively engaged with the movable scissor linear guide rail 23 and the static scissor linear guide rail 25, the pulley 41 in the posture adjusting platform sliding groove 42 is extruded on the rubber buffer block 43, and the rubber buffer block 43 generates certain deformation, so that the friction force is greatly increased, and the stability of horizontal locking is further enhanced. When the scissor fork lifting mechanism 4 is lifted, the static scissor fork linear guide rail 25 and the moving scissor fork linear guide rail 23 move oppositely, and when the lifting height reaches a certain value (the distance is a specific value), the rear lock hook 46 and the front lock hook 52 are separated from the moving scissor fork linear guide rail 23 and the static scissor fork linear guide rail 25 respectively, so that the posture adjusting function is automatically unlocked. Specifically, the front latch hook 52 has a downward protrusion at the opening, and the rear latch hook 46 has a horizontal surface with a length slightly exceeding the length of the rear attitude adjustment platform chute 42 of the platform frame 44. During the lifting operation, the front latch hook 52 and the stationary scissor linear guide 25 are kept in an engaged state due to the protrusion on the front latch hook 52, and the movable scissor linear guide 23 slides forward on the horizontal hook seat of the rear latch hook 46. At this time, the horizontal hook seat of the rear lock hook 46 and the moving scissor fork linear guide rail 23 are still in an extrusion state under the weight action of the pitching posture-adjusting beam 7 and the projectile body, and the locking is still kept in the horizontal direction. When the lifting platform is lifted to a certain height, in the posture adjusting platform sliding groove 42 at the rear side of the platform frame 44, the pulley 41 slides forwards to the opening end part of the posture adjusting platform sliding groove 42, the vertical shaft on the sliding support 40 and the posture adjusting platform sliding groove 42 are mutually clamped, the pulley 41 cannot slide forwards continuously, and at the moment, the relative motion of the movable scissor linear guide rail 23 and the platform frame 44 is stopped. When the lifting operation is continued, the platform frame 44 moves forward relative to the static scissor linear guide rail 25, and at the moment, the static scissor linear guide rail 25 is separated from the front locking hook 52, so that automatic unlocking is realized. This embodiment realizes an automatic unlocking function of a certain height. Meanwhile, four pitching dampers 50 are fixed on two sides of the posture adjusting beam 51, are symmetrically arranged about the posture adjusting beam hinge shaft 34, and are in one-to-one correspondence with the damper bearing seats 35 on the platform frame 44. In the lifted state, an operator lifts and presses the projectile body up and down at the front end or the rear end of the projectile body, and then the pitching posture-adjusting operation of the ammunition and the pitching posture-adjusting beam 7 can be realized. In the reset state, the pitch damper 50 automatically adjusts the posture adjustment beam 51 to be restored to the horizontal state.
As shown in fig. 8, the drawbar 1 is formed by connecting a drawbar body 54 and a drawbar connecting rocker 56. The upper end of the drawbar body 54 extends out of the grip 55, and can be pulled by hand, and the pull ring 53 can be hooked on a traction seat of a tractor to realize mechanical traction. An opening plate 57 is fixed at the lower end of the draw bar body 54, the quick connection with the draw bar connecting rocker arm 56 can be realized by closing the opening plate 57, the operation can be performed by one hand, and the operation is convenient. The drawbar body 54, when removed, may be placed on the drawbar rest 11 of the travel chassis 3. The other end of the traction rod connecting rocker arm 56 is connected with a steering rocker arm 9 of the walking chassis 3 through a hexagonal flange surface locking nut 19, and the traction and steering effects are achieved on the vehicle body 2.
The above specific implementation mode greatly improves the simplified operation, the efficiency, the light weight and the safety. In the aspects of simplifying operation and improving efficiency, the manual unlocking/locking posture-adjusting limit function is eliminated, and the functions of automatically releasing the posture-adjusting limit during lifting, automatically resetting and locking the posture-adjusting limit during falling back are realized. The operation steps are simplified, the subsequent potential safety hazard caused by forgetting unlocking or locking, adjusting the posture and limiting in the operation process is eliminated, and the man-machine efficiency is greatly improved. Meanwhile, a modular design concept is adopted, and the modules have specific matching relation, so that the module can be modified and developed on the basis of the existing module, and strong product vitality is formed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and such modifications and improvements should also be considered within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic trailer of light-duty manual ammunition transportation, includes automobile body and traction lever, its characterized in that: the vehicle body comprises a walking chassis, a manual hydraulic mechanism, a scissor fork lifting mechanism, a horizontal posture adjusting platform and a pitching posture adjusting beam; the traction rod is connected with the walking chassis; the manual hydraulic mechanism and the scissor fork lifting mechanism are arranged on the walking chassis, and the upper part of the scissor fork lifting mechanism is connected with the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a sliding manner; the pitching posture-adjusting beam and the horizontal posture-adjusting platform form a hinged connection through a hinge shaft arranged in the middle of the horizontal posture-adjusting platform; a front lock hook and a rear lock hook are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the pitching posture-adjusting beam; the scissor fork lifting mechanism comprises a movable scissor fork and a static scissor fork, the movable scissor fork and the static scissor fork are hinged through a scissor fork shaft, and linear guide rails are arranged at the tops of the static scissor fork and the movable scissor fork; the front lock hook and the rear lock hook can hook the linear guide rail to form locking.
2. A light-duty manual ammunition transport semi-automatic trailer as recited in claim 1, characterized by: and the middle part of the linear guide rail is sleeved with a buffer sleeve between the sliding and rotating brackets.
3. A light-duty manual ammunition transport semi-automatic trailer as recited in claim 2, characterized by: pitching dampers are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the pitching attitude adjusting beam and are symmetrically arranged around a hinge axis in the middle of the horizontal attitude adjusting platform; and the horizontal posture adjusting platform is fixedly provided with a damper bearing seat which is in one-to-one correspondence with the pitching dampers up and down.
4. A semi-automatic light hand ammunition transport trailer as recited in claim 3, wherein: the lower end of the static scissor fork is hinged to the front portion of the walking chassis, the lower end of the movable scissor fork is connected with the rear side of the walking chassis in a roller rail mode, and the top of the static scissor fork and the top of the movable scissor fork are respectively connected with the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a roller rail mode.
5. A light-duty manual ammunition transport semi-automatic trailer as recited in claim 4, characterized by: the front side and the rear side of the horizontal posture adjusting platform are connected with the linear guide rail through a pulley and a sliding support; the pulley and the sliding support form a twisted connection; the sliding support is sleeved on the linear guide rail, and two sides of the sliding support are provided with return springs which are also sleeved on the linear guide rail; the pulleys are connected in sliding grooves on the front side and the rear side of the horizontal posture adjusting platform in a roller rail mode.
6. A semi-automatic light hand ammunition transport trailer as recited in claim 5, wherein: four rubber buffer blocks are fixed on the sliding groove close to the opening end and have certain elasticity. When the scissors fork lifting mechanism descends to form a locking state, the pulley is extruded on the rubber buffer block, and the rubber buffer block generates certain deformation.
7. A semi-automatic light hand ammunition transport trailer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the manual hydraulic mechanism comprises a manual hydraulic pump and a hydraulic cylinder, and the manual hydraulic pump is connected with the hydraulic cylinder through a customized pipeline; the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the rear part of the walking chassis, the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the scissor shaft of the scissor fork lifting mechanism, and when a piston rod in the hydraulic cylinder extends out, the movable scissor fork and the static scissor fork are jacked forwards.
8. A light-duty manual ammunition transport semi-automatic trailer as recited in claim 7, further characterized by: the hydraulic cylinder is a double-acting single-piston hydraulic cylinder, and differential oil supply is performed by connecting an oil inlet and an oil return port in parallel.
9. A semi-automatic light hand ammunition transport trailer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the traction rod is formed by connecting a traction rod body and a traction rod connecting rocker arm; the lower end of the draw bar body is fixedly connected with the opening plate, the opening plate is closed, the quick connection with the draw bar connecting rocker arm can be realized, and the operation can be performed by one hand.
10. A semi-automatic light hand ammunition transport trailer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the pitching posture-adjusting beam comprises a posture-adjusting beam and a positioning tool, and positioning tool pin bosses are distributed on the posture-adjusting beam; the positioning tool is fixed on the posture adjusting beam through a positioning tool pin shaft and a positioning tool pin seat, the positioning tool pin shaft penetrates through the positioning revolution pin seat, the positioning tool pin shaft rotates 90 degrees, locking can be achieved, and the operation can be carried out by one hand.
CN202110394633.5A 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation Pending CN112977867A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110394633.5A CN112977867A (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110394633.5A CN112977867A (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112977867A true CN112977867A (en) 2021-06-18

Family

ID=76338156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110394633.5A Pending CN112977867A (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112977867A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114506469A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-17 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Mechanical multi-posture adjusting missile hanging vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114506469A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-05-17 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Mechanical multi-posture adjusting missile hanging vehicle
CN114506469B (en) * 2021-12-28 2024-05-07 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 Mechanical multi-attitude adjusting bullet hanging vehicle

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106736340A (en) Heavy-load type automobile body transfer induction system
CN215622785U (en) Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation
CN104843038A (en) Cart with extension-type wheels
CN104310278A (en) Special mechanical loading, unloading and transporting device for multifunctional forklift truck
CN104442514B (en) Automobile lifting tail board structure
CN112977867A (en) Semi-automatic loading vehicle for light manual ammunition transportation
CN206188212U (en) Many varieties of heavy load type auto sling
CN204161629U (en) Miniature pneumatic self-balancing bomb hoist
CN105128982B (en) Centre of gravity trailer with elevating mechanism
CN210419114U (en) Rotary lifting carrier with buffering power assisting function
CN205872121U (en) Quick foldable handcart
CN205616515U (en) Multi -functional collapsible helping hand shallow
CN102815643B (en) Vehicle mounted type handling goods implement
CN103482530A (en) Transportation cart
CN205526792U (en) Van sundries handling device that looses
CN202936158U (en) Transporting-and-mounting integrated vehicle
CN208700505U (en) A kind of Simple manual fork truck
CN211076382U (en) Missile hanging vehicle
CN106744512A (en) Multiplex light logistic car
CN105857354A (en) Portable conveyor
CN205114946U (en) A hydraulic lifting platform for motorcycle exhibition show
CN204674447U (en) Automatic loading/unloading type assault boat trailer
CN211711829U (en) Driving device of high-speed lifting platform
CN105540288A (en) Loading and unloading booster unit
CN111606179A (en) Liftable formula automobile engine connecting rod mould transfer car (buggy) for milling machine

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination