CN112977757A - Quick reaction salvage rescue device for deep river basin - Google Patents

Quick reaction salvage rescue device for deep river basin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112977757A
CN112977757A CN202110245821.1A CN202110245821A CN112977757A CN 112977757 A CN112977757 A CN 112977757A CN 202110245821 A CN202110245821 A CN 202110245821A CN 112977757 A CN112977757 A CN 112977757A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bin
rescue
rod
fixed
reset
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CN202110245821.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴思凡
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110245821.1A priority Critical patent/CN112977757A/en
Publication of CN112977757A publication Critical patent/CN112977757A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/02Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking
    • B63B43/04Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for reducing risk of capsizing or sinking by improving stability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/18Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/18Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage
    • B63B2043/185Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for preventing collision or grounding; reducing collision damage using shock absorbing telescoping buffers

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick response salvage rescue device for a deep river basin, which comprises a transport ship and is characterized in that: the outer side of the transport ship is provided with a shell, a telescopic detection rod is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic detection rod, a plurality of groups of rescue mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the telescopic detection rod, a catching mechanism is arranged at one end of the shell, a prevention mechanism is arranged below the shell, the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of impact assemblies, the plurality of impact assemblies comprise fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are fixed with the telescopic detection rod, a moving block is arranged on one side of each fixed block, the moving block is connected with the telescopic detection rod in a sliding mode, an adjusting bin is arranged outside the shell, and a filling bag is arranged inside the adjusting bin.

Description

Quick reaction salvage rescue device for deep river basin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of river salvage rescue, in particular to a quick-response salvage rescue device for a deep river basin.
Background
Numerous predatory pomfret survive in amazon river areas of africa, which is a collective name for a group of fishes classified in amazon river of south america and is also translated into goby (Piranha). Not a particular fish, but a group of nearly 30 species. The salmonid, subfamily of Cyprinus carpioidea, can be divided into: vegetarian and carnivorous. The term "predatory pomfret" is generally used to refer to carnivorous red pahns salmonis in this subfamily. The fish body is 30 cm long (not counting tail fins). Mainly divided into rivers in east to Brazilian plains of Andes mountain, often in groups of one leader to another. When the water area in dry seasons becomes smaller, the predatory pomfret converges into a large group, when the water area in dry seasons is smaller, local native works can go deep into a river basin to catch gathered predatory pomfret as a food source in dry seasons, the river surface of the amazon river basin is not calm, the water flow is sometimes turbulent and sometimes slow, so that the native works in the rowing inflow area often have the condition of turning over the boat and falling into the water, the predatory pomfret has extremely strong aggressivity, the noise caused by falling into the water can cause the noise to swim to the place to attack people falling into the water, and the conventional salvage rescue device cannot realize effective rescue protection according to the number of people falling into the water, and is poor in practicability; meanwhile, the existing salvage rescue device can not effectively prevent the occurrence of ship overturning accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to design a quick response salvage rescue device for deep river basin, which can perform targeted rescue protection according to the number of people falling into the water and effectively prevent the occurrence of a ship-overturning condition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quick-response salvage rescue device for a deep river basin, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rescue device is salvaged with quick response in deep river basin, includes the transport ship, its characterized in that: the outside of transport ship is provided with the casing, the bottom outside of casing is provided with flexible measuring pole, the outside of flexible measuring pole is provided with actuating mechanism, the inboard of flexible measuring pole is provided with a plurality of groups rescue mechanism, the one end of casing is provided with catches the mechanism, the below of casing is provided with prevention mechanism.
According to the technical scheme, the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of impact components, the impact components comprise fixed blocks, the fixed block is fixed with the telescopic detection rod, one side of the fixed block is provided with a moving block, the moving block is connected with the telescopic detection rod in a sliding way, an elastic bag is arranged between the fixed block and the movable block, one section of the fixed block is connected with a conical collecting barrel through a pipeline, a plurality of groups of rescue mechanisms are connected with an impact assembly through pipelines, one side of the fixed block is provided with a one-way air outlet valve, the outside of the shell is provided with an adjusting bin, a filling bag is arranged in the adjusting bin, the one-way air outlet valve is connected with the filling bag through a pipeline, and the two sides of the filling bag are respectively provided with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rods penetrate through the adjusting bin, and one section of each first connecting rod, which is positioned outside the adjusting bin, is provided with a water baffle.
According to the technical scheme, the rescue mechanisms comprise rescue cabins, the rescue cabins are in sliding connection with the telescopic detection rods, the sliding connection positions of the rescue cabins and the telescopic detection rods are connected with the elastic bag pipelines, the switching pipes are arranged inside the rescue cabins, concave grooves are formed in the two sides of the rescue cabins respectively, rescue air bags are arranged in the concave grooves, solid powder is arranged inside the rescue air bags, and one ends of the rescue air bags are connected with the switching pipes in a sleeved mode through the pipelines.
According to the technical scheme, the switching pipe is of a multi-section splicing type, the inner part of the switching pipe is connected with the trapezoidal block through the bearing, the inner meshing of the trapezoidal block is connected with the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is fixed with the telescopic detection rod, an inner thread is formed in the outer wall of the trapezoidal block, a sliding ball is arranged on the inner side of the inner thread, a second connecting rod is arranged on the outer side of the sliding ball, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixed with the switching pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the fishing mechanism comprises a semicircular baffle, the semicircular baffle is fixed at one end of the shell, a driving shaft is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular baffle, a plurality of square strips are arranged on a bearing on the outer side of the driving shaft, a fishing net is arranged between the square strips, a square sliding strip is arranged on one side of each square strip, a concave sliding block is connected to the outer side of each square strip in a sliding mode, the square strips are flexible, and memory metal is arranged inside the square strips.
According to the technical scheme, the upper part and the lower part of one side of the fishing net are respectively provided with the limiting iron blocks, the upper part and the lower part of one side, deviating from the limiting iron blocks, of the limiting iron blocks are connected with the fishing net bearing, the magnetic ball is arranged between the upper part and the lower part of the limiting iron blocks, one end of the magnetic ball is provided with the pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the limiting iron block below the pull rope.
According to the technical scheme, the prevention mechanism comprises a prevention bin which is fixed below a shell, fan-shaped bins are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the prevention bin, the outer walls of the fan-shaped bins are flexible, gas is arranged in the fan-shaped bins, a long slide way is arranged in the center of the fan-shaped bins, gas outlet holes are formed in two sides of the long slide way and are connected with the long slide way through pipelines, a first pressure valve is arranged on the pipeline between the gas outlet holes and the long slide way, a telescopic rod is connected with the interior of the long slide way in a sliding manner, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod, one end of the first spring is fixed with the telescopic rod, the other end of the first spring is fixed with the long slide way, an igniter is arranged in the long slide way and is connected with the igniter in a sliding manner, and a trapezoidal limiting block is arranged, the trapezoidal limiting block is fixed with the fan-shaped bin, a set square is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the telescopic rod and is of a multi-section sleeved type, a second spring is arranged inside one end of the set square, the other end of the set square is connected with a telescopic rod bearing, and a semicircular flexible ball cover is arranged at one section of the telescopic rod.
According to the technical scheme, the inside of the prevention bin is connected with a main shaft through a bearing, a spiral plate is arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft, a paddle is arranged on the outer side of the main shaft, two elastic ropes are wound on the outer side of the main shaft, the other ends of the two elastic ropes are respectively fixed with a left trapezoidal limiting block and a right trapezoidal limiting block, and the winding directions of the two elastic ropes on the outer side of the main shaft are opposite.
According to the technical scheme, the center of the inner side of the telescopic detection rod is connected with a plurality of reset rods through bearings, one ends of the reset rods are provided with reaction balls, the inner side of the telescopic detection rod is provided with a flexible membrane, the reaction ball is connected with the flexible membrane in a sliding way, the reset rod is provided with a reset bin and is divided into a left part and a right part, a section of the reset rod in the left part, which is positioned in the reset bin, is provided with a V-shaped rod, driven flint is arranged at both ends of the V-shaped rod, a folding plate is arranged at one end of the right half part of the reset rod positioned in the reset bin, one side of folded sheet is located right half reset link and is provided with the initiative flint, and is a plurality of the both sides in storehouse of restoring are provided with the second pressure valve respectively, and is a plurality of the second pressure valve passes through the tube coupling, one side that the storehouse of restoring is close to the reaction ball is provided with the third pressure valve.
According to the technical scheme, the reaction ball is made of rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: in the invention, the raw materials are mixed,
(1) the device can be adjusted according to the impact force of the peripheral water flow of the current device on the device by the driving mechanism, the impact force of the water flow on the device is reduced when the water flow is turbulent, the phenomenon that personnel fall into water due to instability of the device caused by water flow pushing is avoided, and when the water flow is slow, the impact force of the water flow on the device is improved, and the subsequent fishing operation is carried out by the water flow pushing device in a forward mode;
(2) by arranging the rescue mechanism, the mechanism can perform targeted rescue protection according to the number of people falling into water, a large number of rescue mechanisms are provided for a large number of people falling into water to rescue the people falling into water so as to ensure the safety of the people, and a small number of rescue mechanisms are provided for a small number of people falling into water so as to save unnecessary waste while ensuring the rescue of the people falling into water, thereby prolonging the service life of the mechanism;
(3) through being provided with prevention mechanism, when the hull is about to take place the condition of turning on one's side, this mechanism in time makes the adjustment, exerts the emergence that stops turning on one's side with the opposite direction's of turning on one's side power.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall frontal working principle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the working principle of the rescue mechanism of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the fishing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the working principle of the prevention mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a telescopic detection rod; 101. a rescue bin; 102. a transfer tube; 103. a rescue airbag; 104. a trapezoidal block; 105. a second connecting rod; 106. a screw rod; 2. a flexible film; 3. a reset lever; 31. resetting the bin; 32. a driven flint; 33. folding the board; 4. reaction balls; 5. an impact assembly; 51. a conical collection cylinder; 52. a moving block; 53. a fixed block; 6. a semicircular baffle plate; 7. a drive shaft; 8. square bars; 81. limiting an iron block; 82. a magnetic ball; 83. a fishing net; 9. a square slide bar; 10. a concave slider; 11. a prevention bin; 12. a paddle board; 13. a main shaft; 15. a telescopic rod; 16. a first pressure valve; 17. an igniter; 18. a set square; 19. a semicircular flexible ball cover.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rescue device is salvaged with quick response in deep river basin, includes the transport ship, its characterized in that: a shell is arranged on the outer side of the transport ship, a telescopic detection rod 1 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom end of the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic detection rod 1, a plurality of groups of rescue mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the telescopic detection rod 1, a catching mechanism is arranged at one end of the shell, and a prevention mechanism is arranged below the shell; the driving mechanism can adjust the device according to the impact force of the peripheral water flow of the current device on the device, when the water flow is turbulent, the impact force of the water flow on the device is reduced, the phenomenon that people fall into the water due to instability of the device caused by water flow pushing is avoided, when the water flow is slow, the impact force of the water flow on the device is improved, the water flow pushing device is utilized to go forward for subsequent fishing operation, the rescue mechanism can carry out targeted rescue protection according to the number of people falling into the water, a large number of rescue mechanisms are provided for more people falling into the water, the personnel falling into the water are rescued, the safety of the people is guaranteed, fewer people falling into the water are provided, a small number of rescue mechanisms are provided, unnecessary waste is saved while the rescue of the people falling into the water is guaranteed, the service life of the mechanism is prolonged, and the prevention mechanism can timely make adjustment when the ship, and applying a force opposite to the rollover direction to prevent the rollover.
The driving mechanism comprises a plurality of impact components 5, the plurality of impact components 5 comprise fixed blocks 53, the fixed blocks 53 are fixed with the telescopic detection rods 1, moving blocks 52 are arranged on one sides of the fixed blocks 53, the moving blocks 52 are slidably connected with the telescopic detection rods 1, elastic bags are arranged between the fixed blocks 53 and the moving blocks 52, one sections of the fixed blocks 53 are connected with conical collecting barrels 51 through pipelines, a plurality of groups of rescue mechanisms are connected with the impact components through pipelines, one sides of the fixed blocks 53 are provided with one-way air outlet valves, the outer portion of the shell is provided with an adjusting bin, a filling bag is arranged inside the adjusting bin, the one-way air outlet valves are connected with the filling bag through pipelines, first connecting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the filling bag and penetrate through the adjusting bin, and one sections of; after the transport ship and the device enter water together, river water passes through the conical collecting cylinder and enters the elastic bag between the fixed block and the moving block through the pipeline, if the impact force of the river water on the telescopic detection rod is small at the moment, the water flow speed in the river flow area is proved to be small at the moment, the water amount entering the elastic bag is small, the elastic bag expands and stretches due to the fact that the water amount is full, when the elastic bag recovers, the water entering the elastic bag is squeezed out again, redundant air passes through the one-way air outlet valve and enters the filling bag through the pipeline, the filling bag is filled with a small amount of air, the filling bag expands less, the distance of the adjusting bin in the deep position of the first connecting rod at two sides of the filling bag is short, a small part of the water baffle is in contact with the water flow, the water flow impact baffle cannot influence the first connecting rod at the moment, the water baffle completely bears the water flow impact, and if the impact force of the, the water flow velocity in the river flow area is proved to be higher at the moment, the steps are known, when the elastic bag is recovered again, a large amount of air is extruded out, the air passes through the one-way air outlet valve and enters the filling bag through the pipeline, at the moment, the filling bag expands greatly, the first connecting rod and the water baffle at one end of the first connecting rod greatly extend out of the adjusting bin, at the moment, the impact force of the water flow received by the water baffle is larger, the first connecting rod is stressed to deflect due to the expansion of the filling bag and the flexibility of the filling bag, an included angle is formed between the two water baffles and is an acute angle, at the moment, the impact force of the water flow can be greatly reduced by the acute angle formed by the two water baffles, the step realizes that when the water flow velocity in the river is smaller, the impact force of the water flow is utilized to drive the device to move forwards so as to facilitate the subsequent mechanism to operate, when the water flow velocity in the river is larger, the person on the transport ship can not fall into the water due to unstable gravity center caused by accelerated movement in the river due to overlarge water flow.
The rescue mechanisms comprise rescue cabins 101, the rescue cabins 101 are in sliding connection with the telescopic detection rods 1, the sliding connection positions of the rescue cabins 101 and the telescopic detection rods 1 are connected with elastic bag pipelines, adapter tubes 102 are arranged inside the rescue cabins 101, concave grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the rescue cabins 101, rescue air bags 103 are arranged in the concave grooves, solid powder is arranged inside the rescue air bags 103, and one ends of the rescue air bags 103 are sleeved with the adapter tubes 102 through pipelines; in the process of advancing in a river during transportation, if more people fall into water, the people falling into the water move in the water to enable the water surface to generate waves, the impact force on the telescopic detection rod is larger, more river water enters the elastic bag, the elastic bag expands and pushes the moving block to slide on the telescopic detection rod, the pipeline between the rescue cabin and the telescopic detection rod is conducted along with the movement of the moving block, the pipeline connected between the rescue cabin and the elastic bag is conducted at the moment because the moving block moves far along with the expansion of the elastic bag, a large amount of water entering the elastic bag enters the rescue cabin through the pipeline, the water flows into the rescue air bag through the adapter tube to react with solid powder in the rescue air bag, the solid powder is preferably quicklime, and the rescue air bag which is produced by the reaction of the water and the quicklime to produce a large amount of water vapor rapidly expands to provide rescue for the people falling into the water, if the number of people falling into the water is small, a small amount of water enters the elastic bag, the moving distance of the moving block is short, and the steps show that fewer pipelines between the rescue bin and the elastic bag are communicated, so that fewer rescue air bags extend out, the step realizes that more rescue air bags are popped out to provide rescue protection for the people falling into the water under the condition of more people falling into the water, the safety of the people falling into the water is ensured, fewer rescue air bags are popped out to improve the rescue protection for the people falling into the water under the condition of less people falling into the water, the rescue requirement of the people falling into the water is met, the waste caused by too many rescue air bags is avoided, the service life of the mechanism is prolonged, the rescue airbag is heated while being inflated by high-heat steam generated by reaction of quicklime and water, so that people falling into water can be heated to avoid damage to bodies caused by cold.
The adapter tube 102 is in a multi-section splicing type, a trapezoidal block 104 is connected to the inside of the adapter tube 102 through a bearing, a spiral rod 106 is connected to the inside of the trapezoidal block 104 in a meshed mode, the other end of the spiral rod 106 is fixed to the telescopic detection rod 1, an internal thread is formed in the outer wall of the trapezoidal block 104, a sliding ball is arranged on the inner side of the internal thread, a second connecting rod 105 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding ball, and the other end of the second connecting rod 105 is fixed to the adapter tube 102; according to the steps, when the number of people falling into water is large, the people falling into water turn in water, the impact of water flow outside the device on the telescopic detection rod is large, the telescopic detection rod impacts the spiral rod under stress to push the spiral rod to move, because the trapezoidal block is meshed with the spiral rod, when the spiral rod moves, the trapezoidal block is driven to rotate, the sliding ball slides in the internal thread formed outside the trapezoidal block, as can be seen from the figure, at the moment, the plurality of second connecting rods move towards the bottom end of the trapezoidal block and are separated from each other to drive the fixed multi-section spliced adapter tube to expand, so that the pipe orifice of the adapter tube is enlarged to guide more water flow, if the number of people falling into water is small, the impact force of water flow outside the device on the telescopic detection rod is small, the moving distance of the spiral rod is small, the number of rotating circles of the trapezoidal block is small, and the moving distance of the second connecting rods is short, the pipe orifice of the switching pipe expands less, the water flow that can be guided into is less, this step has realized how much to the quantity of the personnel that fall into water, the switching pipe orifice of pipe is adjusted, leading-in different amount of rivers, with the cooperation of above-mentioned step, if the personnel that fall into water are more, then the switching mouth expands leading-in more rivers, make the inflation of rescue gasbag great protect more the personnel that fall into water, if the personnel that fall into water are less, then the leading-in less rivers of switching mouth, make the inflation of rescue gasbag protect a small amount of personnel that fall into water less.
The fishing mechanism comprises a semicircular baffle 6, the semicircular baffle 6 is fixed at one end of the shell, a driving shaft 7 is arranged at the inner side of the semicircular baffle, a plurality of square strips 8 are arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 7 through a bearing, a fishing net 83 is arranged between the square strips 8, a square slide bar 9 is arranged at one side of each square strip 8, a concave slide block 10 is connected to the outer side of each square slide bar 9 in a sliding mode, the square strips 8 are flexible, and memory metal is arranged inside each square strip 8; when the device is positioned in a river, the plurality of square strips are pushed by water flow to rotate on the outer side of the driving shaft, the semicircular baffle plate has the function of ensuring that the rotation direction of the square strips is unchanged, when a person falls into the water and pushes the square strips along with the water flow, the plurality of square strips are stressed to deform, the shape of the square strips which are not impacted by the person falling into the water is unchanged, the plurality of square strips form a recess to intercept and protect the person falling into the water, if the weight of the person falling into the water is heavier, the impact force on the square strips is larger, and when the square strips are impacted and rotate, the concave slide block on one side of the square strips slides away from the driving shaft under larger inertia force, so that the gravity of one end of the square strips away from the driving shaft is increased to obstruct the rotation of the square strips and intercept the person falling into the water flushed by the water flow, and the step realizes the weight and the size of a trapezoid of the person falling into the, the mechanism can realize self-adaptive adjustment, intercept and protect people falling into water, and avoid the people falling into water being washed away by water flow to miss rescue opportunities.
Limiting iron blocks 81 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of one side of the fishing net 83, the sides, away from the upper limiting iron block 81 and the lower limiting iron block 81, of the upper limiting iron block and the lower limiting iron block are connected with a fishing net bearing, a magnetic ball 82 is arranged between the upper limiting iron block and the lower limiting iron block 81, one end of the magnetic ball 82 is provided with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the lower limiting iron block 81; after people fall into the water, the predator pomfret can sense the water flow fluctuation and swim towards the falling position, when the utility model moves to the space between the square bars, the utility model passes through the gaps between the square bars and is intercepted by the catching net, the catching net is stretched and expanded, the catching net is expanded greatly along with the increase of the number of the predatory pomfret, when the thrust of the expansion of the fishing net to the magnetic ball is larger than the suction of the magnetic ball to the limiting iron blocks at the two sides, the magnetic ball is instantly popped up and pulled by the pull rope, the magnetic ball rotates around the lower limiting iron block, the magnetic ball is attracted with the upper limiting iron block again after rotating for 180 degrees, one side of the fishing net is collected by the pull rope, so that the predator pomfret positioned in the fishing net cannot swim out reversely, the step realizes that after people fall into water, the predator fishes which swim to prepare to attack people falling into water are intercepted and caught to prevent the predator fishes from attacking people falling into water, and the catching net is used for collecting the predator fishes to provide time for subsequent rescue, and meanwhile, the subsequent catching time for the predator fishes is saved.
The prevention mechanism comprises a prevention bin 11, the prevention bin 11 is fixed below a shell, fan-shaped bins are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the prevention bin 11, the outer walls of the fan-shaped bins are flexible, gas is arranged in the fan-shaped bins, a long slide way is arranged in the center of each fan-shaped bin, gas outlet holes are formed in two sides of each long slide way and are connected with the long slide way through pipelines, a first pressure valve 16 is arranged on each pipeline between each gas outlet hole and the corresponding long slide way, a telescopic rod 15 is slidably connected in each long slide way, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of each telescopic rod 15, one end of each first spring is fixed to the corresponding telescopic rod 15, the other end of each first spring is fixed to the corresponding long slide way, an igniter 17 is arranged in each long slide way and is slidably connected with the igniter 17, a trapezoidal limiting block is arranged at one end of each telescopic, the triangular plate 18 is in a multi-section sleeved mode, a second spring is arranged inside one end of the triangular plate 18, the other end of the triangular plate 18 is connected with a telescopic rod 15 through a bearing, and a semicircular flexible ball cover 19 is arranged on one section of the telescopic rod; the device moves forwards in water, if the device turns over towards the left side due to falling of people into water, the right half part of the device pays out water surface, the left half part of the device is pressed to sink in water by a distance, at the moment, the left fan-shaped part of the device is pressed in water by a transport penetrating body, the left fan-shaped part of the device is pressed in water by the pressure, the extrusion degree of the flexible outer wall of the left fan-shaped part of the device is larger, the gas in the fan-shaped cabin is extruded, the gas generates pressure to the first pressure valve through the air hole to conduct the first pressure valve, the gas is preferably combustible gas in the invention, the gas enters the long slideway through a pipeline, the pressure in the long slideway is increased at the moment, the telescopic rod is pushed to move forwards slowly in the long slideway to drive the first spring outside of the telescopic rod to extend, the first spring slides with an igniter to ignite the gas, the explosion thrust generated after the gas is ignited to do work, then the thrust that the explosion produced because fan-shaped storehouse produces the restriction to trapezoidal stopper, the telescopic link can't stretch out towards this direction, the other end of telescopic link receives thrust to stretch out in the prevention storehouse, the second spring of set square one end loses the restriction and pops out this moment, expand the set square, thereby make its and the increase of surface of water area of contact prevent the transportation to wear to take place to turn on one's side, semicircular spherical cover is pushed out the striking surface of water rapidly simultaneously, produce the resistance with the clearance that exists between semicircular spherical cover and the surface of water, force the transport ship that takes place to turn on one's side to reset again, this step has realized when the hull leads to turning on one's side because of personnel fall into water and turn on one's side when preventing it to continue to take place to turn.
The interior of the prevention bin 11 is connected with a main shaft 13 through a bearing, a spiral plate is arranged on the outer wall of the main shaft 13, a water-skiing plate 12 is arranged on the outer side of the main shaft 13, two elastic ropes are wound on the outer side of the main shaft 13, the other ends of the two elastic ropes are respectively fixed with a left trapezoidal limiting block and a right trapezoidal limiting block, and the winding directions of the two elastic ropes on the outer side of the main shaft are opposite; from the above steps, when the ship body turns over, for example, if the ship body turns over to the left side, the right half of the cabin is prevented from floating out of the water surface, the flexible outer wall of the right half of the fan-shaped cabin which is originally positioned in the water and is under underwater pressure is not stressed any more, the cabin reversely expands after floating out of the water surface, a small amount of extruded gas is expanded and expanded at the moment, the gas outlet hole generates pressure on the first pressure valve to conduct the first pressure valve, suction is generated in the long slideway, the first one-way valve is opened to suck the gas in the long slideway, the trapezoid limiting block is not limited to slide in the long slideway at the moment, the trapezoid limiting block moves to pull the elastic rope fixed with the trapezoid limiting block, the main shaft is driven to rotate by the elastic rope, the spiral plate outside the main shaft stirs water flow in the rotating process, the sight and perception of the pompano of the eaters due to the sound are disturbed, and enough, simultaneously the main shaft drives the paddling board in the outside to rotate and produces the thrust opposite with the direction of turning on one's side for the transport ship moves towards the direction of turning on one's side, and the required angle of increase turning on one's side guarantees that the hull can't take place to turn on one's side, and this step has realized that the required angle of increase turning on one's side when the emergence of turning on one's side prevents that the hull from thoroughly taking place to turn on one's side and stirs the sight and the perception that rivers influence.
The center of the inner side of the telescopic detection rod 1 is connected with a plurality of reset rods 3 through bearings, one ends of the plurality of reset rods 3 are provided with reaction balls 4, the inner side of the telescopic detection rod 1 is provided with a flexible membrane 2, the reaction balls 4 are in sliding connection with the flexible membrane 2, the reset rods 3 are provided with reset bins 31, the reset rods 3 are divided into a left part and a right part, one section of the left half reset rod 3, which is positioned inside the reset bin 31, is provided with a V-shaped rod, two ends of the V-shaped rod are respectively provided with a driven flint 32, one end of the right half reset rod 3, which is positioned inside the reset bin 31, is provided with a folding plate 33, one side of the folding plate 33, which is positioned on the right half reset rod 3, is provided with a driving flint, two sides of the reset bins 31 are respectively provided with second pressure valves, the plurality of second pressure valves are connected through pipelines, and one side of the reset; when the device is deformed after being impacted in water, the reset rod is rotated at the moment, the reaction ball at one end of the reset rod slides on the inner side of the flexible membrane, when the reaction ball is contacted with the deformation position of the ship body, the reaction ball is extruded to drive the reset rod to move, as can be seen from figure 1, one reset rod reset bin close to the reaction ball slides, the folding plate extrudes gas in the reset bin, the second pressure valve is opened to extrude the gas into the reset bins on the two sides, so that one reset rod close to the reaction ball in the reset bins on the two sides is kept stable and can not move under pressure, the three reset rods clamp the deformation position, the original gas in the reset bins is pushed out by the folding plate, the negative pressure is generated in the reset bins, the third pressure valve is conducted, the gas in the flexible membrane is sucked into the reset bins, the gas is preferably combustible gas in the invention, and is continuously displaced along with the folding plate, it is folding by driven flint, strike the flint and two driven flint contact friction when initiative, ignite the combustible gas in the storehouse that resets, the thrust that the gas was struck the explosion and is produced will be originally released by the folded folding plate, promote and the one section release link that the reaction ball contacted stretches out striking deformation department again and resets to deformation department, and the unable removal of both sides release link produces thrust to flexible membrane this moment, make flexible membrane tight, this step has been realized, when the release link that reacts is released striking deformation department, take the lead with flexible membrane contact, the flexible membrane that tightens produces certain resistance and avoids stretching out too much and cause secondary deformation to the hull after finishing to hull deformation restoration.
The reaction ball 4 is made of rubber; when the reaction ball of rubber material slided in the flexible membrane, with hull deformation department contact, the deformability of rubber material is good, compares in using stereoplasm material, avoids the reaction ball of stereoplasm material to take place the block with deformation department and leads to the unable removal of release link.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a rescue device is salvaged with quick response in deep river basin, includes the transport ship, its characterized in that: the outside of transport ship is provided with the casing, the bottom outside of casing is provided with flexible test bar (1), the outside of flexible test bar (1) is provided with actuating mechanism, the inboard of flexible test bar (1) is provided with a plurality of groups rescue mechanism, the one end of casing is provided with catches the mechanism, the below of casing is provided with prevention mechanism.
2. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a plurality of impact components (5), the impact components (5) comprise fixed blocks (53), the fixed blocks (53) are fixed with the telescopic detection rods (1), one side of each fixed block (53) is provided with a movable block (52), the movable blocks (52) are in sliding connection with the telescopic detection rods (1), an elastic bag is arranged between each fixed block (53) and each movable block (52), one section of each fixed block (53) is connected with a conical collecting barrel (51) through a pipeline, a plurality of groups of rescue mechanisms are connected with the impact components (5) through pipelines, one side of each fixed block (53) is provided with a one-way air outlet valve, an adjusting bin is arranged outside the shell, a filling bag is arranged inside the adjusting bin, the one-way air outlet valves are connected with the filling bags through pipelines, and first connecting rods are respectively arranged on two sides of the filling bags, the first connecting rod penetrates through the adjusting bin, and a water baffle is arranged at one section of the first connecting rod, which is positioned outside the adjusting bin.
3. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rescue mechanism comprises a rescue bin (101), the rescue bin (101) is in sliding connection with a telescopic detection rod (1), the sliding connection between the rescue bin (101) and the telescopic detection rod (1) is connected with an elastic bag pipeline, a switching pipe (102) is arranged inside the rescue bin (101), concave grooves are formed in two sides of the rescue bin (101) respectively, rescue airbags (103) are arranged in the concave grooves, solid powder is arranged inside the rescue airbags (103), and one end of each rescue airbag (103) is sleeved with the switching pipe (102) through a pipeline.
4. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ladder-shaped detector, including adapter tube (102), connecting pipe (102), bearing, trapezoidal piece (104), hob (106) are connected with in the inside meshing of trapezoidal piece (104), the other end and the flexible measuring stick (1) of hob (106) are fixed, the internal thread has been seted up on the outer wall of trapezoidal piece (104), the internal thread inboard is provided with the sliding ball, the outside of sliding ball is provided with second connecting rod (105), the other end and adapter tube (102) of second connecting rod (105) are fixed.
5. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the fishing mechanism comprises a semicircular baffle (6), the semicircular baffle (6) is fixed at one end of the shell, a driving shaft (7) is arranged on the inner side of the semicircular baffle (6), a plurality of square strips (8) are arranged on a bearing on the outer side of the driving shaft (7), a fishing net (83) is arranged between the square strips (8), a square sliding strip (9) is arranged on one side of each square strip (8), a concave sliding block (10) is connected to the outer side of each square sliding strip (9) in a sliding mode, the square strips (8) are flexible, and memory metal is arranged inside each square strip (8).
6. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin according to claim 5, characterized in that: one side of the fishing net (83) is provided with limiting iron blocks (81) from top to bottom, the upper side and the lower side of one side, deviating from each other, of the limiting iron blocks (81) are connected with a bearing of the fishing net (83), a magnetic ball (82) is arranged between the upper side and the lower side of the limiting iron blocks (81), one end of the magnetic ball (82) is provided with a pull rope, and the other end of the pull rope is fixed with the limiting iron blocks (81) below.
7. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the prevention mechanism comprises a prevention bin (11), the prevention bin (11) is fixed below the shell, fan-shaped bins are respectively arranged on two sides of the inside of the prevention bin (11), the outer wall of each fan-shaped bin is flexible, gas is arranged inside each fan-shaped bin, a long slide way is arranged in the center of each fan-shaped bin, gas outlets are arranged on two sides of each long slide way, each gas outlet is connected with the corresponding long slide way through a pipeline, a first pressure valve (16) is arranged on the pipeline between each gas outlet and the corresponding long slide way, a telescopic rod (15) is slidably connected inside each long slide way, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of each telescopic rod (15), one end of each first spring is fixed to the corresponding telescopic rod (15), the other end of each first spring is fixed to the corresponding long slide way, an igniter (17) is arranged inside each long slide way, and the first springs are slidably connected with the igniter, the one end of telescopic link (15) is provided with trapezoidal stopper, trapezoidal stopper is fixed with fan-shaped storehouse, the other end outside of telescopic link (15) is provided with set square (18), set square (18) are multisection cup joint formula, the inside second spring that is provided with of one end of set square (18), the other end and telescopic link (15) bearing of set square (18) are connected, one section of telescopic link (15) is provided with semi-circular flexible ball cover (19).
8. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the inside in prevention storehouse (11) is connected with main shaft (13) through the bearing, be provided with the spiral plate on the outer wall of main shaft (13), the outside of main shaft (13) is provided with paddle board (12), the outside winding of main shaft (13) has two stretch cords, two the other end of stretch cord is fixed with two trapezoidal stoppers about with respectively, two the winding direction of stretch cord in the main shaft (13) outside is opposite.
9. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the inner side center of the telescopic detection rod (1) is connected with a plurality of reset rods (3) through bearings, one end of each reset rod (3) is provided with a reaction ball (4), the inner side of the telescopic detection rod (1) is provided with a flexible membrane (2), the reaction balls (4) are in sliding connection with the flexible membrane (2), the reset rod (3) is provided with a reset bin (31), the reset rod (3) is divided into a left part and a right part, one section of the reset rod (3) in the reset bin (31) in the left part is provided with a V-shaped rod, two ends of the V-shaped rod are respectively provided with a driven flint (32), one end of the reset rod (3) in the reset bin (31) in the right part is provided with a folding plate (33), one side of the folding plate (33) in the reset rod (3) in the right part is provided with a driving flint, two sides of the reset bin (31) are respectively provided with a second pressure valve, the plurality of second pressure valves are connected through pipelines, and a third pressure valve is arranged on one side, close to the reaction ball (4), of the reset bin (31).
10. The fast reaction salvage rescue device for the deep river basin according to claim 9, characterized in that: the reaction ball (4) is made of rubber.
CN202110245821.1A 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Quick reaction salvage rescue device for deep river basin Pending CN112977757A (en)

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CN202110245821.1A CN112977757A (en) 2021-03-05 2021-03-05 Quick reaction salvage rescue device for deep river basin

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Cited By (1)

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CN209650494U (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-11-19 漳州市龙文区合创船用电子设备有限公司 A kind of catching device for water life-saving
CN210592370U (en) * 2019-04-29 2020-05-22 刘婷 A catch ware for rescue at sea

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CN101224785A (en) * 2006-08-02 2008-07-23 王高才 Aerated ballonet circle life preserver
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Application publication date: 20210618