CN112976187B

CN112976187B - Solid wood fabricated furniture manufacturing and connecting tenon manufacturing processing machine

Info

Publication number: CN112976187B
Application number: CN202110247876.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鑫宇; 徐萍
Original assignee: Ningbo Huabo Education Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Keyuan Education Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2021-03-06
Filing date: 2021-03-06
Publication date: 2022-09-06
Anticipated expiration: 2041-03-06
Also published as: CN112976187A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid wood furniture, in particular to a processing machine for manufacturing a connecting tenon of solid wood fabricated furniture, which comprises a base, a plurality of clamping devices, supporting devices, slotting devices and cutting devices, wherein the upper end of the base is provided with the plurality of clamping devices; when the solid wood board is placed between the two extrusion plates, the first spring is extruded, and the first spring needs to be reset to drive the extrusion plates to extrude the solid wood board, so that the solid wood board cannot be inclined left and right; the second supporting plate is driven to move downwards through the stretching of the electric push rod, and the solid wood plate is extruded, so that the solid wood plate cannot be loosened up and down.

Description

Manufacturing and processing machine for solid wood assembly type furniture manufacturing and connecting tenon

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solid wood furniture, in particular to a processing machine for manufacturing a connecting tenon of solid wood fabricated furniture.

Background

Furniture is an important component in home furnishing, the furniture can not be separated in storage and placement in modern home furnishing, and meanwhile, the furniture is also the most important component in home furnishing. The solid wood furniture is made of natural wood as a base material, the surface of the furniture is coated, the solid wood furniture has the advantages of no pollution, natural patterns, elegance, rich quality, sense, real elasticity and the like, the presented natural raw wood textures and color patterns give people a natural, soft and rich-affinity texture, and meanwhile, due to the characteristics of being warm in winter and cool in summer and good in touch feeling, the solid wood furniture gives people a more warm and moist and suitable feeling, and is ideal furniture for people. After the solid wood furniture is produced in a plate mode, the finished product is changeable and attractive in shape and is deeply loved by consumers; the furniture needs to use a solid board before manufacturing, and the solid board needs to be grooved when the furniture is assembled so as to obtain the required connecting tenon.

The existing manufacturing and processing opportunity of the connecting tenon for manufacturing the solid wood fabricated furniture has the following problems:

(1) when the solid wood board needs to be grooved, the solid wood board needs to be clamped, the two end faces can only be clamped in a traditional clamping mode, the solid wood board is easy to incline in the clamping mode of the two end faces, and the grooving is inconvenient;

(2) when slotting the solid wood board, three sides need to be slotted, but the traditional slotting device can only slot a single side, two sides cannot be polished, and the slotting device is not convenient to adjust.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a solid wood fabricated furniture manufacturing connecting tenon manufacturing processing machine comprises a base, clamping devices, supporting devices, slotting devices and cutting devices, wherein the plurality of clamping devices are arranged at the upper end of the base, the supporting devices are arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base, a plurality of groups of slotting devices are arranged at the rear side of each supporting device and in front of the clamping devices, two slotting devices are arranged in each group, and the cutting devices are arranged in the middle of each group of slotting devices;

the clamping device comprises a clamping mechanism and a plurality of extruding mechanisms, the plurality of clamping mechanisms are arranged at the upper end of the base at equal intervals, the plurality of extruding mechanisms are arranged at the upper end of the base at equal intervals, and the extruding mechanisms and the clamping mechanisms are distributed at intervals;

the clamping mechanism comprises supporting blocks, a first supporting plate, telescopic rods, a first electric push rod, a second supporting plate and a transverse plate, wherein multiple groups of supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, each group of supporting blocks is multiple and distributed in a matrix shape, the upper ends of every two supporting blocks are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate together, the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first supporting plates, the second supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rods, the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the second supporting plate, and the transverse plate is fixedly connected to one end, away from the second supporting plate, of the first electric push rod together;

extruding means is including the connecting plate, the rack board, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the gear, lead to the groove, stripper plate and first spring, the upper end equidistance fixedly connected with connecting plate of base, the connecting plate is alternate distribution with the supporting shoe, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of connecting plate, the inner wall that leads to the groove passes through bearing fixedly connected with pivot, the gear has been cup jointed to the middle part of pivot is fixed, the outside that is located middle gear all meshes has the rack board of symmetry, the below meshing that is located the gear of the left and right sides has the rack board, logical groove and fixedly connected with stripper plate are all run through to the one end that the gear was kept away from to the rack board, one side middle part fixedly connected with first spring that the stripper plate is close to the rack board, the one end of keeping away from the stripper plate of first spring and the outside fixed connection of connecting plate.

Preferably, strutting arrangement is including fixed plate, cylinder, first spout and push pedal, and the upper end of base is located the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate in the left and right sides, the fixedly connected with cylinder in the place ahead one side of fixed plate, the common fixedly connected with push pedal of output of cylinder, and first spout has been seted up to the upper end of push pedal.

Preferably, the slotting device is including motor cabinet, first motor, drive shaft and blade, the rear side fixedly connected with multiunit motor cabinet of push pedal, and every group motor cabinet is two, and first motor is all installed to the one end of keeping away from the push pedal of motor cabinet, the output fixedly connected with drive shaft of first motor, and the fixed cover of the one end of keeping away from first motor of drive shaft has connect the blade.

Preferably, the motor bases are of V-shaped structures, and the angle between the first motor and the push plate is 70 degrees.

Preferably, the cutting device comprises a guide rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a cutting rod, a second motor, a second electric push rod, a rectangular plate, a hollow groove and a second spring, wherein the guide rod is connected inside the first sliding groove in a sliding manner at equal intervals, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod, the second electric push rod is fixedly installed below one end, far away from the guide rod, of the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod, the middle part of the guide rod is rotatably connected with a fixing block through a bearing, the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first connecting rod, of the fixing block, the hollow groove is formed in one side, far away from the fixing block, of the rectangular plate, the second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow groove, the upper end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the front end of the first connecting rod is slidably connected with the hollow groove, and one end, far away from the hollow groove, of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with the cutting rod through a bearing, the top of cutting rod is provided with the second motor, the output of second motor and the upper end fixed connection of cutting rod.

Preferably, the lower extreme of second backup pad all is provided with the blotter, and the one side that the first spring was kept away from to the stripper plate sets up the blotter.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. in the actual operation process, when the solid wood board is placed between the two extrusion plates, the first spring and the rack plate are extruded, the rack plate moves to drive the gear to move, the gear rotates to clamp the rack plate, and the first spring needs to reset to drive the extrusion plates to extrude the solid wood board, so that the solid wood board cannot be inclined left and right; the second supporting plate is driven to move downwards through the extension and contraction of the first electric push rod, and the solid wood plate is extruded, so that the solid wood plate cannot be loosened up and down;

2. in the actual operation process, the cutting rod is driven to rotate by starting the second motor, the first motor is started to drive the driving shaft and the blade to rotate, the blade rotates to cut two sides of the solid wood board, and the distance between the blade and the solid wood board can be conveniently adjusted by stretching and retracting the air cylinder.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the clamping device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure molding object of the present invention.

In the figure: the cutting device comprises a base 1, a clamping device 2, a clamping mechanism 21, a supporting block 211, a first supporting plate 212, an expansion rod 213, a first electric push rod 214, a second supporting plate 215, a transverse plate 216, a squeezing mechanism 22, a connecting plate 221, a rack plate 222, a rotating shaft 223, a gear 224, a through groove 225, a squeezing plate 226, a first spring 227, a supporting device 3, a fixing plate 31, a cylinder 32, a first sliding groove 33, a pushing plate 34, a slotting device 4, a motor base 41, a first motor 42, a driving shaft 43, a blade 44, a cutting device 5, a guide rod 51, a first connecting rod 52, a second connecting rod 53, a cutting rod 54, a second motor 55, a second electric push rod 56, a rectangular plate 57, an empty groove 58 and a second spring 59.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained in the following with reference to fig. 1-6.

A solid wood fabricated furniture manufacturing and connecting tenon manufacturing processing machine comprises a base 1, a plurality of clamping devices 2, supporting devices 3, slotting devices 4 and cutting devices 5, wherein the plurality of clamping devices 2 are arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the supporting devices 3 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base 1, a plurality of groups of slotting devices 4 are arranged at the rear side of the supporting devices 3 and in front of the clamping devices 2, each group of slotting devices 4 is two, and the cutting devices 5 are arranged in the middle of each group of slotting devices 4;

the clamping device 2 comprises a clamping mechanism 21 and a plurality of extruding mechanisms 22, the plurality of clamping mechanisms 21 are arranged at the upper end of the base 1 at equal intervals, the plurality of extruding mechanisms 22 are arranged at the upper end of the base 1 at equal intervals, and the extruding mechanisms 22 and the clamping mechanisms 21 are distributed at intervals;

the extrusion mechanism 22 comprises a connecting plate 221, a rack plate 222, a rotating shaft 223, a gear 224, a through groove 225, an extrusion plate 226 and a first spring 227, the connecting plate 221 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 at equal intervals, the connecting plate 221 and the supporting block 211 are distributed at intervals, the through groove 225 is formed in the connecting plate 221, the rotating shaft 223 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 225 through a bearing, the gear 224 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the rotating shaft 223, the symmetrical rack plates 222 are meshed with the outer side of the gear 224 in the middle, the rack plates 222 are meshed below the gears 224 on the left side and the right side, one end, far away from the gear 224, of each rack plate 222 penetrates through the through groove 225 and is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate 226, the first spring 227 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side, close to the rack plate 222, of each extrusion plate 227, and one end, far away from the extrusion plate 226, of each first spring 227 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 221; when the solid wood board is placed between two extrusion plates 226, extrude first spring 227 and rack plate 222, the removal of rack plate 222 drives gear 224 and removes, and gear 224's rotation carries out the joint to rack plate 222, because first spring 227 need reset, drives extrusion plate 226 and extrudees the solid wood board for skew about the solid wood board can not.

The clamping mechanism 21 comprises supporting blocks 211, first supporting plates 212, telescopic rods 213, a first electric push rod 214, a second supporting plate 215 and a transverse plate 216, the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of supporting blocks 211, each group of supporting blocks 211 is a plurality and distributed in a matrix shape, the upper ends of every two supporting blocks 211 are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 212 together, the upper end of the first supporting plate 212 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 213, the upper end of the telescopic rod 213 is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate 215, the middle part of the upper end of the second supporting plate 215 is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod 214, and one end of the first electric push rod 214 far away from the second supporting plate 215 is fixedly connected with the transverse plate 216 together; the second supporting plate 215 is driven to move downwards by the extension of the first electric push rod 214, and the solid wood plate is extruded, so that the solid wood plate cannot loosen when being grooved.

The lower ends of the second support plates 215 are provided with cushion pads, and one side of the extrusion plate 226 away from the first spring 227 is provided with a cushion pad; the solid wood board is prevented from being damaged by clamping when the solid wood board is clamped.

The supporting device 3 comprises a fixed plate 31, an air cylinder 32, a first sliding chute 33 and a push plate 34, the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base 1, the air cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to one side in front of the fixed plate 31, the push plate 34 is fixedly connected to the output ends of the air cylinder 32 together, and the first sliding chute 33 is formed in the upper end of the push plate 34; the stretching of the air cylinder 32 drives the push plate 34 to move back and forth, and the push plate enters the slotting device 4 and the cutting device 5 to move, so that the solid wood board is conveniently cut.

The slotting device 4 comprises a motor base 41, a first motor 42, a driving shaft 43 and a blade 44, wherein the rear side of the push plate 34 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of motor bases 41, two motor bases 41 are arranged in each group, the first motor 42 is arranged at one end of each motor base 41 far away from the push plate 34, the driving shaft 43 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 42, and the blade 44 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the driving shaft 43 far away from the first motor 42; the first motor 42 is started to drive the driving shaft 43 to rotate, and further drive the blade 44 to rotate, so as to cut the solid wood board.

The motor bases 41 are all in a V-shaped structure, and the angle between the first motor 42 and the push plate 34 is 70 degrees; facilitating the cutting of the solid wood board by the blade 44.

The cutting device 5 comprises a guide rod 51, a first connecting rod 52, a second connecting rod 53, a cutting rod 54, a second motor 55, a second electric push rod 56, a rectangular plate 57, a hollow groove 58 and a second spring 59, the guide rod 51 is connected inside the first sliding groove 33 in a sliding manner at equal intervals, the second connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod 51, the second electric push rod 56 is fixedly installed below one end of the second connecting rod 53 far away from the guide rod 51, the first connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 56, the middle part of the guide rod 51 is rotatably connected with a fixing block through a bearing, the rectangular plate 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block far away from the first connecting rod 52, the hollow groove 58 is formed in one side of the rectangular plate 57 far away from the fixing block, the second spring 59 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hollow groove 58, the upper end of the second spring 59 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 52, the front end of the first connecting rod 52 is connected to the hollow groove 58 in a sliding manner, one end of the first connecting rod 52, which is far away from the empty groove 58, is rotatably connected with a cutting rod 54 through a bearing, a second motor 55 is arranged above the cutting rod 54, and the output end of the second motor 55 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the cutting rod 54; the second motor 55 is started to drive the cutting rod 54 to cut the upper end face of the solid wood board, the second electric push rod 56 is started to stretch, the second electric push rod 56 drives the cutting rod 54 to move downwards, the cutting rod 54 is located inside the solid wood board and penetrates through the solid wood board, the guide rod 51 is pushed by a worker, the cutting rod 54 is driven to move left and right, the solid wood board is cut, and the required solid wood board is obtained.

The working principle is as follows:

when the wood pressing device is used, a solid wood board to be processed is placed on the first supporting plate 212, the pressing plate 226 is pressed by the solid wood board and presses the first spring 227 and the rack plate 222, the rack plate 222 moves to drive the gear 224 to move, the gear 224 rotates to clamp the rack plate 222, and the first spring 227 needs to reset to drive the pressing plate 226 to press the solid wood board, so that the solid wood board cannot be inclined left and right; then, the second supporting plate 215 is driven to move downwards by the extension and contraction of the first electric push rod 214, and the solid wood board is extruded;

then, the first motor 42 is started to drive the driving shaft 43 to rotate, and further drive the blade 44 to rotate; starting the air cylinder 32 to drive the first motor 42 to be close to the solid wood plate, and cutting the solid wood plate; and then, the second motor 55 is started to drive the cutting rod 54 to rotate, the second electric push rod 56 is started to stretch, so that the second electric push rod 56 drives the cutting rod 54 to move downwards, the cutting rod 54 is positioned in the solid wood board and penetrates through the solid wood board, the guide rod 51 is pushed by a worker, the cutting rod 54 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, the solid wood board is cut, and the required solid wood board is obtained.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wood assembled furniture is made and is connected tenon preparation processing machine, includes base (1), clamping device (2), strutting arrangement (3), fluting device (4) and cutting device (5), its characterized in that: the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping devices (2), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with supporting devices (3) at the left side and the right side, a plurality of groups of slotting devices (4) are arranged at the rear side of the supporting devices (3) and in front of the clamping devices (2), each group of slotting devices (4) is provided with two, and a cutting device (5) is arranged in the middle of each group of slotting devices (4);

the clamping device (2) comprises a clamping mechanism (21) and an extrusion mechanism (22), the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of clamping mechanisms (21) at equal intervals, the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of extrusion mechanisms (22) at equal intervals, and the extrusion mechanisms (22) and the clamping mechanisms (21) are distributed at intervals;

the clamping mechanism (21) comprises supporting blocks (211), a first supporting plate (212), telescopic rods (213), a first electric push rod (214), a second supporting plate (215) and a transverse plate (216), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of supporting blocks (211), each group of supporting blocks (211) is distributed in a matrix manner, the upper ends of every two supporting blocks (211) are fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (212) together, the upper end of the first supporting plate (212) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rods (213), the upper end of each telescopic rod (213) is fixedly connected with the second supporting plate (215), the middle part of the upper end of each second supporting plate (215) is fixedly connected with the first electric push rod (214), and one end, far away from the second supporting plate (215), of the first electric push rod (214) is fixedly connected with the transverse plate (216) together;

the extrusion mechanism (22) comprises a connecting plate (221), rack plates (222), a rotating shaft (223), gears (224), through grooves (225), extrusion plates (226) and first springs (227), the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (221) at equal intervals, the connecting plate (221) and the supporting block (211) are distributed at intervals, the through grooves (225) are formed in the connecting plate (221), the inner wall of each through groove (225) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (223) through a bearing, the gears (224) are fixedly sleeved in the middle of each rotating shaft (223), the rack plates (222) are symmetrically meshed in the outer sides of the gears (224) in the middle, the rack plates (222) are meshed below the gears (224) on the left side and the right side, one ends, far away from the gears (224), of the rack plates (222) penetrate through the through grooves (225) and are fixedly connected with the extrusion plates (226), the first springs (227) are fixedly connected in the middle of one sides, close to the rack plates (222), one end of the first spring (227) far away from the extrusion plate (226) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the connecting plate (221).

2. The machine for manufacturing and processing the connecting tenon of the solid wood fabricated furniture according to claim 1, wherein the machine comprises: strutting arrangement (3) are including fixed plate (31), cylinder (32), first spout (33) and push pedal (34), and the upper end of base (1) is located the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (31) of the left and right sides, the place ahead one side fixedly connected with cylinder (32) of fixed plate (31), the common fixedly connected with push pedal (34) of output of cylinder (32), and first spout (33) have been seted up to the upper end of push pedal (34).

3. The processing machine for manufacturing the connecting tenon of the solid wood fabricated furniture according to claim 2, wherein: slotting device (4) are including motor cabinet (41), first motor (42), drive shaft (43) and blade (44), rear side fixedly connected with multiunit motor cabinet (41) of push pedal (34), every group motor cabinet (41) are two, first motor (42) are all installed to the one end of keeping away from push pedal (34) of motor cabinet (41), the output end fixedly connected with drive shaft (43) of first motor (42), the fixed cover of the one end of keeping away from first motor (42) in drive shaft (43) has connect blade (44).

4. The processing machine for manufacturing the connecting tenon of the solid wood fabricated furniture according to claim 3, wherein: the motor bases (41) are all in a V-shaped structure, and the angle between the first motor (42) and the push plate (34) is 70 degrees.

5. The processing machine for manufacturing the connecting tenon of the solid wood fabricated furniture according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting device (5) comprises a guide rod (51), a first connecting rod (52), a second connecting rod (53), a cutting rod (54), a second motor (55), a second electric push rod (56), a rectangular plate (57), a hollow groove (58) and a second spring (59), the guide rod (51) is connected inside the first sliding groove (33) in a sliding mode at equal intervals, the second connecting rod (53) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the guide rod (51), the second electric push rod (56) is fixedly installed below the end, away from the guide rod (51), of the second connecting rod (53), the first connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (56), the fixing block is rotatably connected to the middle of the guide rod (51) through a bearing, the rectangular plate (57) is fixedly connected to the side, away from the first connecting rod (52), the hollow groove (58) is formed in the side, away from the fixing block, of the rectangular plate (57), the bottom fixedly connected with second spring (59) of dead slot (58), the upper end and head rod (52) fixed connection of second spring (59), the front end and dead slot (58) sliding connection of head rod (52), the one end that dead slot (58) were kept away from in head rod (52) is rotated through the bearing and is connected with cutting rod (54), the top of cutting rod (54) is provided with second motor (55), the output of second motor (55) and the upper end fixed connection of cutting rod (54).

6. The machine for manufacturing and processing the connecting tenon of the solid wood fabricated furniture according to claim 1, wherein the machine comprises: the lower end of the second supporting plate (215) is provided with a buffer pad, and one side of the extrusion plate (226) far away from the first spring (227) is provided with the buffer pad.