CN112975877A

CN112975877A - Hardware tool and tool box

Info

Publication number: CN112975877A
Application number: CN202110190661.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-18
Filing date: 2021-02-18
Publication date: 2021-06-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a hardware tool and a tool box, wherein the tool box is provided with a first switch component and a second switch component, a tool placing plate of the hardware tool to be taken can be opened by pressing a first pressing block and a second pressing block in the using process, the required hardware tool is conveniently taken by a user, the hardware tool is prevented from being pulled by the user to be separated from the tool placing plate, the hardware tool and accessories thereof are disordered and complicated to use, the second switch component is arranged at one third part in a third tool placing plate, the space is sufficiently reserved, sufficient and reasonable space is provided for the large hardware tool, the hardware tool and the accessories thereof are arranged, more hardware tools are put into the tool on the basis of keeping the internal space unchanged, the hardware tool is convenient to be taken by the user, and a fixing device is arranged, the user can rapidly carry out the working state without carrying out additional action steps.

Description

Hardware tool and tool box

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware tools and toolboxes, and particularly relates to a hardware tool and a toolbox.

Background

The tool hanging plate with a plurality of hooks or hanging holes is fixed on the inner wall of a tool box, and the tool hanging plate with a plurality of hooks or hanging holes can be installed on the inner wall of a box door of the tool box, a back plate of a box body of the tool box and the inner walls of the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body of the tool box for storing tools. Although the tool box can store a certain number of tools, the tools cannot be visually displayed in front of a user, a lot of time is often spent on searching for target tools from the tools stacked in the tool box sometimes, and the target tools need to be fixed in the using process, so that the tool box is not very convenient, time-saving and labor-saving.

With the needs of modern industry, there is an increasing need for a tool box capable of storing as many tools as possible in a limited space, and the tool box is convenient for placing various tools, which is beneficial to the safety of tool storage.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the hardware tool and the tool box which have the advantages of small occupied space, large capacity, convenience in taking and fixing capacity.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tool box comprises a box body, a placing chamber arranged in the box body, a switch groove arranged on the box body and matched with the placing chamber, a box door positioned in the switch groove and matched with the placing chamber, a first tool placing plate arranged in the placing chamber, a second tool placing plate positioned at the lower part of the first tool placing plate and matched with the placing chamber, a third tool placing plate positioned at the lower part of the second tool placing plate and matched with the placing chamber, a fourth tool placing plate positioned at the lower part of the third tool placing plate and matched with the placing chamber, a fifth tool placing plate positioned at the lower part of the fourth tool placing plate and matched with the placing chamber, a sixth tool placing plate positioned at the lower part of the fifth tool placing plate and matched with the placing chamber, and a sliding device arranged in the placing chamber and matched with each tool placing plate; the sliding device comprises a first switch component arranged on a first tool placing plate, a second tool placing plate, a fourth tool placing plate, a fifth tool placing plate and a sixth tool placing plate, and a second switch component arranged on a third tool placing plate; the second switch part comprises a first sliding groove arranged on two side walls of the placing chamber, a first sliding rod arranged in the first sliding groove, a first sliding block arranged in the first sliding groove and matched with the first sliding rod, a first limiting groove arranged in the first sliding groove and matched with two sides of the first sliding block, a first limiting block arranged in the first limiting groove and matched with two sides of the first sliding block, a first limiting spring arranged in the first limiting groove and matched with the first limiting block, a first switch sliding groove arranged in the third tool placing plate and the first sliding block and matched with the first limiting block, a first pushing block arranged in the first switch sliding groove and matched with the first switch limiting block, a second pushing block arranged in the first switch sliding groove and matched with the first pushing block, a third pushing block arranged in the first switch sliding groove and matched with the second pushing block and the first pushing block, a second switch sliding groove arranged on the third tool placing plate and matched with the first switch sliding groove, The first switch limiting block is positioned in the second switch sliding groove and connected with the second pushing block, the first switch sliding rod is connected with the first switch limiting block, the first pressing block is arranged in the second switch sliding groove and connected with the first switch sliding rod, and the first reset spring is matched with the first switch sliding rod and the first pressing block; the toolbox is through setting up first switch part and second switch part, make in the use, press first according to piece and second and press the piece just can open the instrument that needs hardware and tools taken and place the board, very big person of facilitating the use takes required hardware and tools, and prevent effectively that user oneself from pulling the instrument and placing the board, make hardware and tools break away from the instrument and place the inboard, cause hardware and its accessory confusion, use loaded down with trivial details, and third instrument place inboard third department is located to the second switch part, the space reservation is sufficient, provide sufficient rationalization space for big hardware and tools.

The first switch part comprises a second sliding groove arranged on two side walls of the placing chamber, a second sliding rod arranged in the second sliding groove, a second sliding block matched with the second sliding rod and arranged in the second sliding groove, a second limiting groove matched with two sides of the second sliding block and arranged in the second sliding groove, a second limiting block matched with two sides of the second sliding block and arranged in the second limiting groove, a second limiting spring matched with the second limiting block and arranged in the second limiting groove, a third switch sliding groove matched with the second limiting block and arranged in the second sliding groove, a fourth pushing block matched with the second switch limiting block and arranged on two sides of the third switch sliding groove, a second reset spring matched with the fourth pushing block and arranged in the third switch sliding groove, a fifth pushing block matched with the fourth pushing block and arranged in the third switch sliding groove, and a fourth switch sliding groove matched with the third switch sliding groove, A second switch limiting block which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is connected with the fifth pushing block, a second switch sliding rod which is connected with the second switch limiting block, a second pushing block which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is connected with the second switch sliding rod, a third reset spring which is matched with the second switch sliding rod and the second pushing block, a sixth pushing block which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is matched with the fifth pushing block, a third switch sliding rod which is arranged on the sixth pushing block, a fourth reset spring which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is matched with the third switch sliding rod, a seventh pushing block which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is matched with the sixth pushing block, a fourth switch sliding rod which is positioned on the seventh pushing block, a fifth reset spring which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is matched with the fourth switch sliding rod, an eighth pushing block which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is matched with the seventh pushing block, a fourth pushing block which is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove and is matched with the seventh pushing block, The fifth switch sliding rod is arranged on the eighth pushing block, and the sixth reset spring is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove and matched with the fifth switch sliding rod; the first switch component is arranged on the first tool placing plate, the second tool placing plate, the fourth tool placing plate, the fifth tool placing plate and the sixth tool placing plate, and the structures of all the layers are the same, so that the first switch component can be effectively controlled independently on the first tool placing plate, the second tool placing plate, the fourth tool placing plate, the fifth tool placing plate and the sixth tool placing plate, and a user can take the hardware tools quickly as required.

The hardware tool comprises a long tool placing groove arranged on a first tool placing plate, a long hardware tool arranged on the first tool placing plate, a middle tool placing groove arranged in a second tool placing plate, a plurality of tool clamping blocks which are arranged in the middle tool placing groove and have different shapes, a middle hardware tool arranged in the middle tool placing groove and matched with the tool clamping blocks, a fixing device arranged in a third tool placing plate, a short tool placing groove arranged in a fourth tool placing plate, a short hardware tool arranged in the short tool placing groove, a fitting placing groove arranged in a fifth tool placing plate, a plurality of hardware tool fittings arranged on the fitting placing groove, and an article placing groove arranged on a sixth tool placing plate; the fixing device comprises a main body placing groove arranged in a third tool placing plate, a fixing body arranged in the main body placing groove, fixed sliding grooves arranged on two sides of the fixing body, a plurality of fixed sliding rods arranged in the fixed sliding grooves, a fixed rotating groove arranged in the fixing body, a sliding fixing body arranged in the fixed sliding grooves and the fixed rotating groove and matched with the fixed sliding rods, a first rotating groove arranged on the third tool placing plate and connected with the main body placing groove, a first rotating support column arranged on the fixing body and matched with the first rotating groove, a second rotating groove arranged in the first rotating support column, a screw rod arranged in the first rotating groove and matched with the sliding fixing body, external threads arranged on the screw rod, internal threads arranged on the sliding fixing body and matched with the screw rod, and a rotating part matched with the screw rod; the hardware tool is characterized in that different hardware tools are arranged on each tool placing board, long hardware tools are arranged on a first tool placing board, medium hardware tools are arranged in a second tool placing board and are arranged in several times, so that the second tool placing board can be used for placing several times of medium hardware tools, the inner space can be effectively utilized through position matching with a fixing device, short hardware tools are arranged on a fourth tool placing board, hardware tool accessories are arranged on a fifth tool placing board, an article placing groove is formed in a sixth tool placing board, the hardware tools and the accessories thereof are arranged, more hardware tools are placed on the basis of keeping the inner space unchanged, the hardware tools are placed reasonably, a user can take the hardware tools conveniently, and the fixing device is arranged so that the user can rapidly work, no additional action steps need to be performed.

The rotary part comprises a first matching block connected with the screw rod, a third rotating groove matched with the first matching block and arranged in the first rotating support column, a first matching flower block arranged on the first matching block, a rotating control column matched with the first matching block and arranged in the third rotating groove, a first matching flower groove matched with the first matching flower block and arranged on the rotating control column, a second matching flower groove matched with the rotating control column and arranged in the third rotating groove, a second matching flower block matched with the second matching flower groove and arranged on the rotating control column, a connecting groove arranged at the other end of the rotating control column, a connecting groove arranged in the connecting groove, a handle placing groove arranged on the third tool placing plate, a handle arranged in the handle placing groove, a connecting column arranged on the handle, a connecting block matched with the connecting groove and arranged on the connecting column, a connecting sliding groove arranged in the connecting sliding groove, a sliding block matched with the connecting groove and arranged on two sides of the connecting sliding groove, The seventh reset spring is arranged on the sliding block, the ejecting block is arranged in the connecting sliding groove and matched with the sliding block, the eighth reset spring is arranged on the ejecting block, and the limiting element is arranged and matched with the rotary control column; rotating part slides and rotatory cooperation through setting up the rotation control post and handle, under the effect of first cooperation flower groove and first cooperation flower piece, the slip fixed body is through the screw-thread fit with the hob, removes about in fixed rotation inslot and fixes, through the effect of second cooperation flower groove and second cooperation flower piece, carries out rotary control to the fixed body is whole to can synchronous control fix with the contact through spacing element to the fixed body.

The limiting element comprises a first fixed limiting groove which is arranged on two sides of the third tool placing plate and matched with one side of the fixed body, a limiting lug which is positioned in the first fixed limiting groove and matched with the fixed body, a third limiting spring which is arranged in the first fixed limiting groove and matched with the limiting lug, a second fixed limiting groove which is arranged on two sides of the third tool placing plate and matched with the other side of the fixed body, a first limiting ejector rod which is positioned in the second fixed limiting groove and matched with the fixed body, a fourth limiting spring which is positioned in the second fixed limiting groove and matched with the first limiting ejector rod, a first ejecting groove which is arranged in the third tool placing plate and connected with the second fixed limiting groove, a second limiting ejector rod which is positioned in the first ejecting groove and matched with the first limiting ejector rod, a matched moving block which is positioned on one side of the rotating support column and matched with the second limiting ejector rod, a plurality of resetting sliding grooves which are positioned on the first rotating support column and matched with the moving block, a plurality of resetting sliding, The device is provided with a plurality of limiting columns which are positioned in the reset sliding grooves and connected with the matched moving blocks, a plurality of ninth reset springs which are positioned in the reset sliding grooves and matched with the matched moving blocks, a second jacking groove which is arranged on the matched moving blocks and matched with the rotating control column, and a jacking block which is arranged on the rotating control column and matched with the second jacking groove; the limiting element moves towards the right side through the rotary control column, so that the jacking block on the rotary control column pushes the matched moving block to move towards the right side, the second limiting ejector rod is driven to push the first limiting ejector rod to be contacted with the fixed body, and along with the leftward movement of the rotary control column, the matched moving block synchronously moves towards the left side under the action of the ninth reset spring, so that the fixed body can be effectively and reasonably fixed, and can be operated along with the use requirement, and the use process is greatly facilitated.

The tool box of the invention can open the tool placing plate of the hardware tool to be taken by pressing the first pressing block and the second pressing block in the using process by arranging the first switch component and the second switch component, greatly facilitates the user to take the required hardware tool, effectively prevents the user from pulling the tool placing plate by himself, enables the hardware tool to be separated from the tool placing plate, causes disorder of the hardware tool and accessories thereof, is complicated to use, is provided with the second switch component at one third of the third tool placing plate, has sufficient reserved space, provides sufficient rationalization space for the large hardware tool, arranges the hardware tool and the accessories thereof, puts more hardware tools on the basis of keeping the internal space unchanged, is reasonable to place and convenient for the user to take, and is provided with the fixing device, the user can rapidly carry out the working state without carrying out additional action steps.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at D of FIG. 3;

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view at E in FIG. 8;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view at F of FIG. 8;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view at G of FIG. 8;

FIG. 12 is a first schematic structural view of a sliding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 13 is a second schematic structural view of the sliding device of the present invention;

FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view at H of FIG. 13;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of a sixth tool mounting plate according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-15, a hardware tool and kit, the tool storage box comprises a box body 1, a placing chamber 2 arranged in the box body 1, a switch groove 3 arranged on the box body 1 and matched with the placing chamber 2, a box door 4 positioned in the switch groove 3 and matched with the placing chamber 2, a first tool placing plate 5 arranged in the placing chamber 2, a second tool placing plate 6 positioned at the lower part of the first tool placing plate 5 and matched with the placing chamber 2, a third tool placing plate 7 positioned at the lower part of the second tool placing plate 6 and matched with the placing chamber 2, a fourth tool placing plate 8 positioned at the lower part of the third tool placing plate 7 and matched with the placing chamber 2, a fifth tool placing plate 9 positioned at the lower part of the fourth tool placing plate 8 and matched with the placing chamber 2, a sixth tool placing plate 10 positioned at the lower part of the fifth tool placing plate 9 and matched with the placing chamber 2, and a sliding device 11 arranged in the placing chamber 2 and matched with each tool placing plate; the sliding device 11 comprises a first switch component 12 and a second switch component 13; the first switch part 12 is provided on the first tool placing plate 5, the second tool placing plate 6, the fourth tool placing plate 8, the fifth tool placing plate 9 and the sixth tool placing plate 10, and is identical in structure, and the second switch part 13 is provided on the third tool placing plate 7; the second switch component 13 comprises a first sliding groove 14, a first sliding rod 15, a first sliding block 16, a first limit groove 17, a first limit block 18, a first limit spring 19, a first switch sliding groove 20, a first push block 21, a second push block 22, a third push block 23, a second switch sliding groove 24, a first switch sliding rod 26, a first push block 27 and a first return spring 28; the first sliding groove 14 is arranged on two side walls of the placing chamber 2, the first sliding rod 15 is positioned in the first sliding groove 14, the first sliding block 16 is arranged in the first sliding groove 14 and is in sliding fit with the first sliding rod 15, the first limit groove 17 is arranged in the first sliding groove 14 and is in sliding fit with two sides of the first sliding block 16, the first limit block 18 is positioned in the first limit groove 17 and is in fixed fit with two sides of the first sliding block 16, the first limit spring 19 is positioned in the first limit groove 17 and is in elastic fit with the first limit block 18, the first switch sliding groove 20 is arranged in the third tool placing plate 7 and the first sliding block 16 and is in fixed fit with the first limit block 18, the first push block 21 is positioned on two sides in the first switch sliding groove 20 and is in sliding fit with the first switch limit block 25, the second push block 22 is arranged in the first switch sliding groove 20 and is in sliding fit with the first push block 21, the third push block 23 is positioned in the first switch sliding groove 20 and is in sliding fit with the second push block 22 and the first push block 21, second switch sliding tray 24 is located third instrument and is placed on board 7 and link to each other with first switch sliding tray 20, and first switch stopper 25 is located second switch sliding tray 24 and links to each other with second promotion piece 22, and first switch slide bar 26 links to each other with first switch stopper 25, and first piece 27 of pressing is located second switch sliding tray 24 and is linked to each other with first switch slide bar 26, and first reset spring 28 and first switch slide bar 26 and first piece 27 elastic fit of pressing.

The first switch component 12 comprises a second sliding groove 29, a second sliding rod 30, a second sliding block 31, a second limiting groove 32, a second limiting block 33, a second limiting spring 34, a third switch sliding groove 35, a fourth pushing block 36, a second return spring 37, a fifth pushing block 38, a fourth switch sliding groove 39, a second switch limiting block 40, a second switch sliding rod 41, a second pushing block 42, a third return spring 43, a sixth pushing block 44, a third switch sliding rod 45, a fourth return spring 46, a seventh pushing block 47, a fourth switch sliding rod 48, a fifth return spring 49, an eighth pushing block 50, a fifth switch sliding rod 51 and a sixth return spring 52; the second sliding groove 29 is arranged on two side walls of the placing chamber 2, the second sliding rod 30 is positioned in the second sliding groove 29, the second sliding block 31 is arranged in the second sliding groove 29 and is in sliding fit with the second sliding rod 30, the second limit groove 32 is arranged in the second sliding groove 29 and is in sliding fit with two sides of the second sliding block 31, the second limit block 33 is arranged in the second limit groove 32 and is in sliding fit with two sides of the second sliding block 31, the second limit spring 34 is arranged in the second limit groove 32 and is in elastic fit with the second limit block 33, the third switch sliding groove 35 is arranged in the second sliding block 31 and is in sliding fit with the second limit block 33, the fourth pushing block 36 is arranged in the third switch sliding groove 35 and is in sliding fit with the second switch limit block 40, the second reset spring 37 is arranged in the third switch sliding groove 35 and is in elastic fit with the fourth pushing block 36, the fifth pushing block 38 is arranged in the third switch sliding groove 35 and is in sliding fit with the fourth pushing block 36, a fourth switch sliding groove 39 is connected with the third switch sliding groove 35, a second switch limiting block 40 is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and connected with a fifth pushing block 38, a second switch sliding rod 41 is connected with the second switch limiting block 40, a second pushing block 42 is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and connected with the second switch sliding rod 41, a third return spring 43 is elastically matched with the second switch sliding rod 41 and the second pushing block 42, a sixth pushing block 44 is positioned in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and is in sliding fit with the fifth pushing block 38, a third switch sliding rod 45 is arranged on the sixth pushing block 44, a fourth return spring 46 is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and is elastically matched with the third switch sliding rod 45, a seventh pushing block 47 is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and is in sliding fit with the sixth pushing block 44, a fourth switch sliding rod 48 is arranged on the seventh pushing block 47, a fifth return spring 49 is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and is elastically matched with the fourth switch sliding rod 48, the eighth pushing block 50 is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and is in sliding fit with the seventh pushing block 47, the fifth switch sliding rod 51 is arranged on the eighth pushing block 50, and the sixth return spring 52 is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 and is in elastic fit with the fifth switch sliding rod 51.

The hardware tools comprise a long hardware tool placing groove 53, a long hardware tool 54, a middle hardware tool placing groove 55, a tool clamping block 56, a middle hardware tool 57, a fixing device 58, a short hardware tool placing groove 59, a short hardware tool 60, a fitting placing groove 61, a hardware tool fitting 62 and an article placing groove 63; the long tool placing groove 53 is arranged on the first tool placing plate 5, the long hardware tools 54 are arranged on the first tool placing plate 5, the middle tool placing groove 55 is arranged in the second tool placing plate 6, a plurality of tool fixture blocks 56 with different shapes are arranged in the middle tool placing groove 55, different middle hardware tools 57 are arranged in the middle tool placing groove 55 and fixedly matched with the tool fixture blocks 56 with different shapes, the fixing device 58 is arranged in the third tool placing plate 7, the short tool placing groove 59 is arranged in the fourth tool placing plate 8, the short hardware tools 60 are arranged in the short tool placing groove 59, the accessory placing groove 61 is arranged in the fifth tool placing plate 9, a plurality of hardware tool accessories 62 are arranged on the accessory placing groove 61, and the article placing groove 63 is arranged on the sixth tool placing plate 10; the fixing device 58 comprises a main body placing groove 64, a fixing body 65, a fixing sliding groove 66, a fixing sliding rod 67, a fixing rotating groove 68, a sliding fixing body 69, a first rotating groove 70, a first rotating support column 71, a second rotating groove 72, a screw rod 73, an external thread 74, an internal thread 75 and a rotating component 76; the main body placing groove 64 is arranged in the third tool placing plate 7, the fixed body 65 is arranged in the main body placing groove 64, the fixed sliding grooves 66 are arranged on two sides of the fixed body, the fixed sliding rods 67 are provided with a plurality of fixed sliding grooves 66, the fixed rotating grooves 68 are arranged in the fixed body, the sliding fixed body 69 is arranged in the fixed sliding grooves 66 and the fixed rotating grooves 68 and is in sliding fit with the fixed sliding rods 67, the first rotating grooves 70 are arranged on the third tool placing plate 7 and are connected with the main body placing groove 64, the first rotating support columns 71 are arranged on the fixed body 65 and are in rotating fit with the first rotating grooves 70, the second rotating grooves 72 are arranged in the first rotating support columns 71, the screw rods 73 are arranged in the first rotating grooves 70 and are in sliding fit with the sliding fixed body 69, the external threads 74 are arranged on the screw rods 73, the internal threads 75 are arranged on the sliding fixed body 69 and are in rotating fit with the screw rods 73, and the rotating parts 76 are in.

The rotating component 76 comprises a first matching block 77, a third rotating groove 78, a first matching flower block 79, a rotating control column 80, a first matching flower groove 81, a second matching flower groove 82, a second matching flower block 83, a connecting groove 84, a connecting groove 85, a handle placing groove 86, a handle 87, a connecting column 88, a connecting block 89, a connecting sliding groove 90, a sliding block 91, a seventh return spring 92, a top block 93, an eighth return spring 94 and a limiting element 95; the first matching block 77 is connected with the screw rod 73, the third rotating groove 78 is arranged in the first rotating supporting column 71 and is rotationally matched with the first matching block 77, the first matching flower block 79 is arranged on the first matching block 77, the rotating control column 80 is arranged in the third rotating groove 78 and is rotationally matched with the first matching block 77, the first matching flower groove 81 is positioned on the rotating control column 80 and is rotationally matched with the first matching flower block 79, the second matching flower groove 82 is arranged in the third rotating groove 78 and is rotationally matched with the rotating control column 80, the second matching flower block 83 is positioned on the rotating control column 80 and is rotationally matched with the second matching flower groove 82, the connecting groove 84 is arranged at the other end of the rotating control column 80, the connecting groove 85 is positioned in the connecting groove 84, the handle placing groove 86 is arranged on the third tool placing plate 7, the handle 87 is positioned in the handle placing groove 86, the connecting post 88 is positioned on the handle connecting post 87, the connecting block 89 is positioned on the connecting post 88 and is rotationally matched with the connecting post 84, connect sliding tray 90 and locate in connecting block 89, slider 91 is located and is connected both sides and the normal running fit of recess 85 in sliding tray 90, and seventh reset spring 92 is located slider 91, and kicking block 93 is located and is connected sliding tray 90 in with slider 91 sliding fit, and eighth reset spring 94 is located kicking block 93, and spacing element 95 is located and is fixed coordination with rotary control post 80.

The limiting element 95 comprises a first fixed limiting groove 96, a limiting bump 97, a third limiting spring 98, a second fixed limiting groove 99, a first limiting ejector rod 100, a fourth limiting spring 101, a first ejecting groove 102, a second limiting ejector rod 103, a matching moving block 104, a resetting sliding groove 105, a limiting column 106, a ninth resetting spring 107, a second ejecting groove 108 and an ejecting block 109; the first fixed limiting groove 96 is arranged on two sides of the third tool placing plate 7 and is in limiting fit with one side of the fixed body 65, the limiting lug 97 is positioned in the first fixed limiting groove 96 and is in limiting fit with the fixed body 65, the third limiting spring 98 is arranged in the first fixed limiting groove 96 and is in elastic fit with the limiting lug 97, the second fixed limiting groove 99 is arranged on two sides of the third tool placing plate 7 and is in limiting fit with the other side of the fixed body 65, the first limiting mandril 100 is positioned in the second fixed limiting groove 99 and is in limiting fit with the fixed body 65, the fourth limiting spring 101 is arranged in the second fixed limiting groove 99 and is in elastic fit with the first limiting mandril 100, the first jacking groove 102 is arranged in the third tool placing plate 7 and is connected with the second fixed limiting groove 99, the second limiting mandril 103 is positioned in the first jacking groove 102 and is in sliding fit with the first limiting mandril 100, the matching moving block 104 is arranged on one side of rotation and is in sliding fit with the second limiting, the multiple reset chutes 105 are arranged on the first rotary supporting column 71 and are in sliding fit with the matching moving block 104, the multiple limiting columns 106 are arranged in the reset chutes 105 and are connected with the matching moving block 104, the multiple ninth reset springs 107 are arranged in the reset chutes 105 and are in sliding fit with the matching moving block 104, the second jacking groove 108 is arranged on the matching moving block 104 and is in sliding fit with the rotary control column 80, and the jacking block 109 is arranged on the rotary control column 80 and is fixedly matched with the second jacking groove 108.

The specific working process is as follows:

after the box door 4 of the hardware tool and the tool box is opened, when any hardware tool needs to be taken out, the second pressing block 42 on the corresponding tool placing plate is pressed, the sixth pushing block connected with the second switch sliding rod 41 and the second switch limiting block 40 is pushed to move in the fourth switch sliding groove 39, the sixth pushing block 44 pushes the fifth pushing block 38 and the seventh pushing block 47 in the fourth switch sliding groove 39 to push towards two sides, the fifth pushing block 38 pushes the fourth pushing block 36 to move towards the left side, the seventh pushing block 47 pushes the eighth moving block to move towards the right side, so that the second limiting blocks 33 in the second sliding blocks 31 on two sides of the current tool placing plate extrude the second limiting spring 34 in the second limiting groove 32 to move towards two sides of the second sliding block 31, and the second sliding block 31 on the current tool placing plate moves towards the box door 4 in the second sliding groove 29 through the second sliding rod 30, because the second sliding blocks 31 on the two sides are arranged at two fifths of all the tool placing plates except the third tool placing plate 7, the tool placing plate used at present can be stably fixed in hardware tools and tool boxes, and the tool placing plate is convenient to use.

When the fixing device 58 is used for fixing, the first pushing block 27 on the third tool placing plate 7 is pushed to push the first pushing block 21 and the third pushing block 23 in the first switch sliding groove 20 to move to both sides, so that the first limiting block 18 in the first sliding block 16 on both sides of the third tool placing plate 7 moves to both sides in the first limiting groove 17, the first sliding block 16 is unlocked, the third tool placing plate 7 is driven by the first sliding block 16 to move to the direction of the box door 4 in the first switch sliding groove 20, the first limiting block 16 is arranged at one third of both sides of the third tool placing plate 7, and is matched with the placing chamber 2 of the box body 1 to provide enough support, the handle 87 is taken out from the handle placing groove 86, and the sliding block 89 on the handle 87 is contacted with the connecting groove 84, the sliding on the connecting block 89 is fixedly matched with the connecting groove 85 on the rotary control rod under the action of the seventh return spring 92, the handle 87 is pulled to drive the rotary control column 80 to move to the right side in the third rotary groove 78, the second matching flower block 83 on the rotary control column 80 is meshed with the second matching flower groove 82 in the third rotary groove 78, meanwhile, the jacking block 109 on the rotary control column 80 is in sliding fit with the second jacking groove 108, the matching moving block 104 synchronously moves to the right side, the second limiting ejector rod 103 is pushed to push the first limiting ejector rod 100 in the first jacking groove 102 to move to the right side in the second fixed limiting groove 99, the first limiting ejector rod 100 removes the limitation on the fixing body 65, the handle 87 rotates 180 degrees, the rotary control column 80 is meshed with the second matching flower groove 82 in the third rotary groove 78 through the second matching flower block 83 to drive the whole fixing body 65 to rotate 180 degrees in the main body placing groove 64, the pushing handle 87 moves towards the left side, the second matching flower block 83 on the rotary control column 80 is disengaged from the second matching flower groove 82 in the third rotary groove 78, and meanwhile, the matching moving block 104 moves towards the left under the action of the limiting column 106 and the ninth reset spring 107, so that the first limiting ejector rod 100 pushes the second limiting ejector rod 103 to move towards the rotary control column 80 under the action of the fourth limiting spring 101, the second limiting ejector rod 103 limits the matching moving block 104, the first limiting ejector rod 100 synchronously limits the fixed body 65, after the second matching flower block 83 on the rotary control column 80 is disengaged from the second matching flower groove 82 in the third rotary groove 78, the rotary control column 80 continues to move towards the left, so that the first matching flower block 79 connected with the first matching block 77 is engaged with the first matching flower groove 81 on the rotary control column 80, the rotating handle 87 enables the screw rod 73 connected with the first matching block 77 to be in rotary matching with the sliding fixed body 69 through the external thread 74 and the internal thread 75, and the sliding fixed body 69 And the sliding fixing body 69 stably moves to the left side under the matching of the fixed sliding rod 67 in the fixed sliding groove 66 to fix and clamp, so that the convenience of users can use the device in a matching way with the fixing device 58 through hardware tools.

After use, the same operation as that of the fixing body 65 is performed by the handle 87, so that the fixing body is rotated by 180 degrees and returned, the handle 87 is placed in the handle placing groove 86, the third tool placing plate 7 is pushed to be returned, the first limiting block 18 limits the first sliding blocks 16 on both sides of the third tool placing plate 7 in the first limiting groove 17 by the first limiting spring 19, and finally the door 4 is closed.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tool box, including box (1), locate placing chamber (2) in box (1), locate on box (1) with placing chamber (2) complex switch groove (3), be located switch groove (3) and placing chamber (2) complex chamber door (4), locate first instrument in placing chamber (2) and place board (5), be located first instrument and place board (5) lower part and placing chamber (2) complex second instrument and place board (6), be located second instrument and place board (6) lower part and placing chamber (2) complex third instrument and place board (7), be located third instrument and place board (7) lower part and placing chamber (2) complex fourth instrument and place board (8), be located fourth instrument and place board (8) lower part and placing chamber (2) complex fifth instrument and place board (9), be located fifth instrument and place board (9) lower part and placing chamber (2) complex sixth instrument and place board (10), A sliding device (11) which is arranged in the placing chamber (2) and is matched with each tool placing plate; the sliding device (11) comprises a first switch component (12) arranged on a first tool placing plate (5), a second tool placing plate (6), a fourth tool placing plate (8), a fifth tool placing plate (9) and a sixth tool placing plate (10), and a second switch component (13) arranged on a third tool placing plate (7); the second switch component (13) comprises first sliding grooves (14) arranged on two side walls of the placing chamber (2), a first sliding rod (15) positioned in the first sliding groove (14), a first sliding block (16) arranged in the first sliding groove (14) and matched with the first sliding rod (15), first limiting grooves (17) arranged in the first sliding groove (14) and matched with two sides of the first sliding block (16), first limiting blocks (18) arranged in the first limiting grooves (17) and matched with two sides of the first sliding block (16), first limiting springs (19) arranged in the first limiting grooves (17) and matched with the first limiting blocks (18), first switch sliding grooves (20) arranged in the third tool placing plate (7) and the first sliding block (16) and matched with the first limiting blocks (18), and first pushing blocks (21) arranged in the first switch sliding grooves (20) and matched with the first limiting blocks (18), The second pushing block (22) matched with the first pushing block (21) is arranged in the first switch sliding groove (20), the third pushing block (23) matched with the second pushing block (22) and the first pushing block (21) is positioned in the first switch sliding groove (20), the second switch sliding groove (24) connected with the first switch sliding groove (20) is arranged on the third tool placing plate (7), the first switch limiting block (25) connected with the second pushing block (22) is positioned in the second switch sliding groove (24), the first switch sliding rod (26) connected with the first switch limiting block (25), the first pressing block (27) connected with the first switch sliding rod (26) is arranged in the second switch sliding groove (24), and the first reset spring (28) matched with the first switch sliding rod (26) and the first pressing block (27).

2. The kit of claim 1, wherein: the first switch component (12) comprises second sliding grooves (29) arranged on two side walls of the placing chamber (2), a second sliding rod (30) positioned in the second sliding grooves (29), second sliding blocks (31) arranged in the second sliding grooves (29) and matched with the second sliding rods (30), second limiting grooves (32) arranged in the second sliding grooves (29) and matched with two sides of the second sliding blocks (31), second limiting blocks (33) arranged in the second limiting grooves (32) and matched with two sides of the second sliding blocks (31), second limiting springs (34) arranged in the second limiting grooves (32) and matched with the second limiting blocks (33), third switch sliding grooves (35) arranged in the second sliding blocks (31) and matched with the second limiting blocks (33), and fourth pushing blocks (36) arranged in the third switch sliding grooves (35) and matched with the second limiting blocks (33) and arranged on two sides of the third switch sliding grooves (35), A second reset spring (37) which is arranged in the third switch sliding groove (35) and is matched with the fourth pushing block (36), a fifth pushing block (38) which is arranged in the third switch sliding groove (35) and is matched with the fourth pushing block (36), a fourth switch sliding groove (39) which is matched with the third switch sliding groove (35), a second switch limiting block (40) which is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and is connected with the fifth pushing block (38), a second switch sliding rod (41) which is connected with the second switch limiting block (40), a second pressing block (42) which is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and is connected with the second switch sliding rod (41), a third reset spring (43) which is matched with the second switch sliding rod (41) and the second pressing block (42), a sixth pushing block (44) which is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and is matched with the fifth pushing block (38), The third switch sliding rod (45) is arranged on the sixth pushing block (44), the fourth reset spring (46) is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and matched with the third switch sliding rod (45), the seventh pushing block (47) is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and matched with the sixth pushing block (44), the fourth switch sliding rod (48) is arranged on the seventh pushing block (47), the fifth reset spring (49) is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and matched with the fourth switch sliding rod (48), the eighth pushing block (50) is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and matched with the seventh pushing block (47), the fifth switch sliding rod (51) is arranged on the eighth pushing block (50), and the sixth reset spring (52) is arranged in the fourth switch sliding groove (39) and matched with the fifth switch sliding rod (51).

3. A hardware tool for placement in the tool box of claim 1, wherein: the hardware tool comprises a long tool placing groove (53) arranged on a first tool placing plate (5), a long hardware tool (54) arranged on the first tool placing plate (5), a middle tool placing groove (55) arranged in a second tool placing plate (6), a plurality of tool clamping blocks (56) which are arranged in the middle tool placing groove (55) and have different shapes, a middle hardware tool (57) which is arranged in the middle tool placing groove (55) and is matched with the tool clamping blocks (56), a fixing device (58) arranged in a third tool placing plate (7), a short tool placing groove (59) arranged in a fourth tool placing plate (8), a short hardware tool (60) arranged in the short tool placing groove (59), a fitting placing groove (61) arranged in a fifth tool placing plate (9), and a plurality of hardware tool fittings (62) arranged on the fitting placing groove (61), A goods placing groove (63) provided on the sixth tool placing plate (10); the fixing device (58) comprises a main body placing groove (64) arranged in a third tool placing plate (7), a fixing body (65) arranged in the main body placing groove (64), fixing sliding grooves (66) arranged on two sides of the fixing body, a plurality of fixing sliding rods (67) arranged in the fixing sliding grooves (66), a fixing rotating groove (68) arranged in the fixing body, a sliding fixing body (69) arranged in the fixing sliding grooves (66) and the fixing rotating groove (68) and matched with the fixing sliding rods (67), a first rotating groove (70) arranged on the third tool placing plate (7) and connected with the main body placing groove (64), a first rotating support column (71) arranged on the fixing body (65) and matched with the first rotating groove (70), a second rotating groove (72) arranged in the first rotating support column (71), a screw rod (73) arranged in the first rotating groove (70) and matched with the sliding fixing body (69), and a screw rod (73), An external thread (74) arranged on the screw rod (73), an internal thread (75) which is positioned on the sliding fixed body (69) and is matched with the screw rod (73), and a rotating part (76) which is matched with the screw rod (73).

4. The hardware tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating component (76) comprises a first matching block (77) connected with the screw rod (73), a third rotating groove (78) matched with the first matching block (77) and arranged in the first rotating support column (71), a first matching flower block (79) arranged on the first matching block (77), a rotating control column (80) matched with the first matching block (77) and arranged in the third rotating groove (78), a first matching flower groove (81) matched with the first matching flower block (79) and arranged on the rotating control column (80), a second matching flower groove (82) matched with the rotating control column (80) and arranged in the third rotating groove (78), a second matching flower block (83) matched with the second matching flower groove (82) and arranged on the rotating control column (80), a connecting groove (84) arranged at the other end of the rotating control column (80), and a connecting groove (85) arranged in the connecting groove (84), Locate handle standing groove (86) on third instrument place board (7), be located handle (87) of handle standing groove (86), locate spliced pole (88) on handle (87), be located spliced pole (88) on spliced pole (88) and spread groove (84) complex connecting block (89), locate connecting sliding tray (90) in connecting block (89), locate in connecting sliding tray (90) both sides and connecting groove (85) complex slider (91), be located seventh reset spring (92) on slider (91), locate in connecting sliding tray (90) and slider (91) complex kicking block (93), be located eighth reset spring (94) on kicking block (93), locate with rotatory control post (80) complex spacing component (95).

5. The hardware tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting element (95) comprises a first fixed limiting groove (96) which is arranged on two sides of the third tool placing plate (7) and matched with one side of the fixed body (65), a limiting lug (97) which is positioned in the first fixed limiting groove (96) and matched with the fixed body (65), a third limiting spring (98) which is arranged in the first fixed limiting groove (96) and matched with the limiting lug (97), a second fixed limiting groove (99) which is arranged on two sides of the third tool placing plate (7) and matched with the other side of the fixed body (65), a first limiting ejector rod (100) which is positioned in the second fixed limiting groove (99) and matched with the fixed body (65), a fourth limiting spring (101) which is arranged in the second fixed limiting groove (99) and matched with the first limiting ejector rod (100), and a first ejector groove (102) which is arranged in the third tool placing plate (7) and connected with the second fixed limiting groove (99), The device comprises a first limiting ejector rod (100), a second limiting ejector rod (103) located in a first jacking groove (102) and matched with the first limiting ejector rod (100), a matched moving block (104) arranged on one side of a rotating supporting column and matched with the second limiting ejector rod (103), a plurality of reset sliding grooves (105) located on the first rotating supporting column (71) and matched with the matched moving block (104), a plurality of limiting columns (106) located in the reset sliding grooves (105) and connected with the matched moving block (104), a plurality of ninth reset springs (107) located in the reset sliding grooves (105) and matched with the matched moving block (104), a second jacking groove (108) located on the matched moving block (104) and matched with a rotating control column (80), and a jacking block (109) located on the rotating control column (80) and matched with the second jacking groove (108).