CN112974582A - Sheet metal device for cylinder manufacturing and technological method - Google Patents

Sheet metal device for cylinder manufacturing and technological method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112974582A
CN112974582A CN201911278943.XA CN201911278943A CN112974582A CN 112974582 A CN112974582 A CN 112974582A CN 201911278943 A CN201911278943 A CN 201911278943A CN 112974582 A CN112974582 A CN 112974582A
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China
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sheet metal
cylinder
plate
manufacturing
metal device
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CN201911278943.XA
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CN112974582B (en
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刘林清
王斌
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Suzhou Shuofeng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Suzhou Shuofeng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/14Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by passing between rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D43/00Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
    • B21D43/20Storage arrangements; Piling or unpiling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
  • Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种圆筒制造用钣金装置及工艺方法,所述圆筒制造用钣金装置包括工作台,其上方设置有侧板,两个所述侧板的上方均设置有横板,所述横板的上方设置有驱动箱,所述驱动箱的内部设置有螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的一端安装有第二电机,所述螺纹杆的外壁上设置有螺纹块,两个所述螺纹块的下方均设置有液压缸,所述液压缸的下方设置有压辊架,所述压辊架的内部设置有上压辊,所述压辊架与液压缸之间设置有压板,所述压板的内部设置有套筒,且套筒设置有四个,四个所述套筒的内部均设置有弹性机构。本发明解决了现有钣金装置在使用时不够灵活便捷,且生产效率低的问题。

Figure 201911278943

The invention discloses a sheet metal device and a process method for manufacturing a cylinder. The sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder comprises a worktable, a side plate is arranged above the table, and a horizontal plate is arranged above the two side plates. , a drive box is arranged above the horizontal plate, a threaded rod is arranged inside the drive box, a second motor is installed at one end of the threaded rod, and a threaded block is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the two A hydraulic cylinder is arranged below the threaded block, a pressing roller frame is arranged below the hydraulic cylinder, an upper pressing roller is arranged inside the pressing roller frame, and a pressing plate is arranged between the pressing roller frame and the hydraulic cylinder, The inside of the pressing plate is provided with sleeves, and there are four sleeves, and the interiors of the four sleeves are all provided with elastic mechanisms. The invention solves the problems that the existing sheet metal device is not flexible and convenient in use and has low production efficiency.

Figure 201911278943

Description

Sheet metal device for cylinder manufacturing and technological method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sheet metal devices, in particular to a sheet metal device for cylinder manufacturing and a process method.
Background
The sheet metal process is a comprehensive cold working process for sheet metal (generally below 6 mm), and generally, some sheet metal is subjected to plastic deformation through manual or die stamping to form a desired shape and size, and further can be subjected to welding or a small amount of machining to form more complicated parts, such as a chimney, a sheet iron furnace, a ventilation pipeline, an oil tank and the like which are commonly used in households. In the sheet metal process, sheet metal bending is a very important process, and as long as two support pieces are utilized to support two sides of a position, needing to be bent, of a sheet metal part, downward stamping is conducted on the sheet metal part, the upper surface of the sheet metal part is pressed, the position, pressed to be fixed, of the sheet metal part is moved downwards, and bending is achieved. In order to meet the production requirements, a sheet metal is required to be rolled into a cylindrical shape in many cases, and a sheet metal is subjected to continuous plastic deformation by using the relative position change and the rotary motion of a workpiece according to the principle of three-point rounding through a general-purpose device for rolling a sheet metal into a cylindrical shape so as to obtain the workpiece with a preset shape.
The existing sheet metal device is not flexible and convenient enough in use and has low production efficiency; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a sheet metal device and a sheet metal process for manufacturing the cylinder are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder and a process method, and aims to solve the problems that the conventional sheet metal device in the background art is not flexible and convenient to use and low in production efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder comprises a workbench, wherein side plates are arranged above the workbench, two side plates are arranged above the two side plates, transverse plates are arranged above the two side plates, a driving box is arranged above the transverse plates, a threaded rod is arranged in the driving box, a second motor is installed at one end of the threaded rod, a hand wheel is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod, threaded blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod, two threaded blocks are arranged below the two threaded blocks, hydraulic cylinders are arranged below the two threaded blocks, a pressure roller frame is arranged below the hydraulic cylinders, an upper pressure roller is arranged in the pressure roller frame, a pressure plate is arranged between the pressure roller frame and the hydraulic cylinders, sleeves are arranged in the pressure plate, four sleeves are provided, elastic mechanisms are arranged in the four sleeves, and positioning sleeves are arranged around the elastic mechanisms, and the position sleeve is provided with four, the upper surface of workstation is provided with the guide holder, the fixed electric putter that is provided with in front end of guide holder, the top of guide holder is provided with the second mounting bracket, one side of second mounting bracket is provided with first motor, be provided with the action wheel on the output of first motor, one side of action wheel is provided with the synchronizing wheel, the inside of synchronizing wheel and action wheel all is provided with down the winding up roll, and the one end of winding up roll extends to the outside of second mounting bracket and with first mounting bracket fixed connection down, the below of first mounting bracket is provided with the take-up housing, the below of take-up housing is provided with the spout seat, and spout seat and take-up housing sliding connection, the inside of take-up housing is provided with the slide rail.
Preferably, a collecting box is arranged below the workbench.
Preferably, the inner walls of the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are provided with fixing blocks.
Preferably, a guide groove is arranged below the guide seat.
Preferably, the lower surface of the first mounting frame is provided with a roller, and the roller is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner.
Preferably, four locating rods are arranged below the locating sleeves and fixedly connected with the compression roller frame.
Preferably, the synchronizing wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a chain.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the transverse plate.
A sheet metal process method for manufacturing a cylinder comprises the following steps:
step 1: a sample plate is made, according to the diameter of the cylinder, the sample plate is made, and the curvature of the sample plate is consistent with that of the cylinder;
step 2: spot welding is carried out for fixation, the welding distance is 260mm, and the spot length is 26 mm;
and step 3: cleaning the aluminum scraps on the surfaces of the plate and the press roll;
and 4, step 4: feeding, namely pushing the plate to a feeding platform through a pushing device, moving the plate to the surface of a lower winding roller along with the feeding platform, and stopping moving the feeding platform;
and 5: rolling, namely respectively contacting a lower rolling roller and an upper pressing roller which rotate in a preset direction with the plate and beginning to bend the plate into a cylindrical shape;
step 6: removing materials, lifting the upper press roller through a hydraulic cylinder, transferring the rolled plates onto a guide post of a rotating mechanism, resetting, and continuously feeding by using a feeding platform;
and 7: transferring, namely sleeving the plate on a core rod of a forming mechanism and then resetting, and then attaching the plate to the core rod for further bending forming;
and 8: removing the material, namely withdrawing the formed plate from the roller and removing the formed plate from the discharge hole to finish the one-step forming process;
and step 9: and (4) transferring the cylinder and inspecting, lightly taking and placing the cylinder in the transferring process, inspecting whether the outer surface of the plate is scratched or damaged, and transferring to the next procedure after the inspection is qualified.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the second motor and the hand wheel, the upper compression roller can move in an electric mode or a manual mode, two thread blocks are driven to horizontally move on the threaded rod through the rotation of the threaded rod, the distance between the two upper compression rollers is adjusted, plates with different sizes can be guided and rolled conveniently, the flexibility and the working efficiency of the sheet metal device are improved through the arrangement of the two upper compression rollers, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod to lift the upper compression roller through the arrangement of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the distance between the upper compression roller and the lower rolling roller can be adjusted conveniently.
2. Through setting up the clamp plate between compression roller frame and pneumatic cylinder, the elastic mechanism of the inside setting of clamp plate has played the effect of buffering, can avoid going up the impact force that the compression roller brought when carrying out the pressfitting, through the cooperation between locating lever and the position sleeve, makes the clamp plate play the effect of location at the in-process of pressfitting, has improved the stability of clamp plate.
3. Through electric putter drive guide holder removal to make the guide holder can remove in the guide way, played the effect of direction, through starting first motor, the output drive action wheel of first motor is rotatory, makes the action wheel pass through the chain and is connected with the synchronizing wheel transmission, thereby drives two down the winding up roller and rotates, and average drive ratio is accurate when two winding up roller rotate down is made to chain drive's mode, and reliable operation and efficient.
4. The idler wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the first mounting frame and are connected with the sliding rails in a sliding mode, when the guide seat moves, the second mounting frame is driven to move, so that the two lower winding rollers drive the first mounting frame to move in the sliding block seat, the idler wheels are matched with the sliding rails, the first mounting frame can move smoothly, and the winding rollers can be dismounted conveniently through the sliding fit of the sliding block seat and the sliding groove seat.
5. The collecting box is arranged below the workbench and used for placing raw materials or finished products, so that the materials can be conveniently taken and discharged, and the moving plates are supported by the fixing block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the driving box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the guide base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a side plate; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a drive box; 5. a collection box; 6. a guide seat; 7. an electric push rod; 8. a driving wheel; 9. a first motor; 10. a first mounting bracket; 11. a fixed block; 12. a lower winding roller; 13. a roller frame; 14. an upper compression roller; 15. a second motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a hand wheel; 18. a thread block; 19. a hydraulic cylinder; 20. pressing a plate; 21. a through hole; 22. a chain; 23. a synchronizing wheel; 24. a guide groove; 25. a roller; 26. a positioning sleeve; 27. positioning a rod; 28. an elastic mechanism; 29. a sleeve; 30. a second mounting bracket; 31. a slider seat; 32. a chute seat; 33. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder comprises a workbench, wherein two side plates 2 are arranged above the workbench 1, two side plates 2 are arranged, transverse plates 3 are arranged above the two side plates 2, a driving box 4 is arranged above the transverse plates 3, a threaded rod 16 is arranged inside the driving box 4, a second motor 15 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 16, a hand wheel 17 is arranged at the other end of the threaded rod 16, an upper pressing roller 14 can move in an electric mode or in a manual mode through the arrangement of the second motor 15 and the hand wheel 17, threaded blocks 18 are arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod 16, two threaded blocks 18 are arranged, hydraulic cylinders 19 are arranged below the two threaded blocks 18, a pressing roller frame 13 is arranged below the hydraulic cylinders 19, the upper pressing roller 14 is arranged inside the pressing roller frame 13, and the hydraulic rods are driven by the hydraulic cylinders 19 to lift the upper pressing roller 14, therefore, the distance between the upper compression roller 14 and the lower winding roller 12 can be conveniently adjusted, the pressing plate 20 is arranged between the compression roller frame 13 and the hydraulic cylinder 19, the sleeves 29 are arranged inside the pressing plate 20, the number of the sleeves 29 is four, the elastic mechanisms 28 are arranged inside the four sleeves 29, the elastic mechanisms 28 play a role in buffering, and impact force caused when the upper compression roller 14 is pressed can be avoided.
All be provided with position sleeve 26 around elastic mechanism 28, and position sleeve 26 is provided with four, and the upper surface of workstation 1 is provided with guide holder 6, has played the effect of direction, and the front end of guide holder 6 is fixed and is provided with electric putter 7, through electric putter 7 drive guide holder 6 removal to make guide holder 6 can remove in guide way 24.
The top of guide holder 6 is provided with second mounting bracket 30, one side of second mounting bracket 30 is provided with first motor 9, be provided with action wheel 8 on the output of first motor 9, one side of action wheel 8 is provided with synchronizing wheel 23, synchronizing wheel 23 and action wheel 8's inside all is provided with down winding up roller 12, and the one end of winding up roller 12 extends to the outside of second mounting bracket 30 down and with first mounting bracket 10 fixed connection, the below of first mounting bracket 10 is provided with take-up housing 31, the below of take-up housing 31 is provided with spout seat 32, and spout seat 32 and 31 sliding connection of take-up housing, sliding fit through take-up housing 31 and spout seat 32, be convenient for down the dismouting of winding up roller 12, the inside of take-up housing 31 is provided with slide rail 33.
The lower part of the workbench 1 is provided with a collecting box 5, and the collecting box 5 is used for placing raw materials or finished products, so that the materials can be conveniently taken and discharged.
The inner walls of the first mounting frame 10 and the second mounting frame 30 are provided with fixing blocks 11, and the fixing blocks 11 play a supporting role on the moving cylinder. The lower surface of first mounting bracket 10 is provided with gyro wheel 25, and gyro wheel 25 and slide rail 33 sliding connection, and the removal of guide holder 6 drives second mounting bracket 30 and follows the removal to make two winding up rollers 12 drive first mounting bracket 10 and remove in slider seat 31, the cooperation of gyro wheel 25 and slide rail 33 is convenient for first mounting bracket 10 and removes more smoothly.
A guide groove 24 is arranged below the guide seat 6, and the electric push rod 7 drives the guide seat 6 to move, so that the guide seat 6 can move in the guide groove 24, and the guide function is achieved.
Positioning rods 27 are arranged below the four positioning sleeves 26, the positioning rods 27 are fixedly connected with the roller frame 13, and the positioning rods 27 are matched with the positioning sleeves 26, so that the pressing plate 20 plays a role in positioning in the pressing process, and the stability of the pressing plate 20 is improved.
The synchronizing wheel 23 is connected with the driving wheel 8 through a chain 22, and the average transmission ratio is accurate when the two lower winding rollers 12 rotate in a mode of transmission through the chain 22, so that the operation is reliable and the efficiency is high.
The cross plate 3 is internally provided with a through hole 21, and the through hole 21 is convenient for the thread block 18 to drive the hydraulic cylinder 19 to move in the cross plate 3.
The invention also discloses a sheet metal process method for manufacturing the cylinder, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: a sample plate is made, according to the diameter of the cylinder, the sample plate is made, and the curvature of the sample plate is consistent with that of the cylinder;
step 2: spot welding is carried out for fixation, the welding distance is 260mm, and the spot length is 26 mm;
and step 3: cleaning the aluminum scraps on the surfaces of the plate and the press roll;
and 4, step 4: feeding, namely pushing the plate to a feeding platform through a pushing device, moving the plate to the surface of the lower winding roller 12 along with the feeding platform, and stopping moving the feeding platform;
and 5: rolling, namely respectively contacting a lower rolling roller 12 and an upper pressing roller 14 which rotate in a preset direction with the plate and starting to bend the plate into a cylindrical shape;
step 6: stripping, namely lifting the upper press roller 14 through the hydraulic cylinder 19, transferring the rolled plate onto a guide post of the rotating mechanism, then resetting, and continuously feeding by the feeding platform;
and 7: transferring, namely sleeving the plate on a core rod of a forming mechanism and then resetting, and then attaching the plate to the core rod for further bending forming;
and 8: removing the material, namely withdrawing the formed plate from the roller and removing the formed plate from the discharge hole to finish the one-step forming process;
and step 9: and (4) transferring the cylinder and inspecting, lightly taking and placing the cylinder in the transferring process, inspecting whether the outer surface of the plate is scratched or damaged, and transferring to the next procedure after the inspection is qualified.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1.一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,包括工作台(1),其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的上方设置有侧板(2),且侧板(2)设置有两个,两个所述侧板(2)的上方均设置有横板(3),所述横板(3)的上方设置有驱动箱(4),所述驱动箱(4)的内部设置有螺纹杆(16),所述螺纹杆(16)的一端安装有第二电机(15),所述螺纹杆(16)的另一端设置有手轮(17),所述螺纹杆(16)的外壁上设置有螺纹块(18),且螺纹块(18)设置有两个,两个所述螺纹块(18)的下方均设置有液压缸(19),所述液压缸(19)的下方设置有压辊架(13),所述压辊架(13)的内部设置有上压辊(14),所述压辊架(13)与液压缸(19)之间设置有压板(20),所述压板(20)的内部设置有套筒(29),且套筒(29)设置有四个,四个所述套筒(29)的内部均设置有弹性机构(28),所述弹性机构(28)的四周均设置有定位套(26),且定位套(26)设置有四个,所述工作台(1)的上表面设置有导向座(6),所述导向座(6)的前端固定设置有电动推杆(7),所述导向座(6)的上方设置有第二安装架(30),所述第二安装架(30)的一侧设置有第一电机(9),所述第一电机(9)的输出端上设置有主动轮(8),所述主动轮(8)的一侧设置有同步轮(23),所述同步轮(23)和主动轮(8)的内部均设置有下卷辊(12),且下卷辊(12)的一端延伸至第二安装架(30)的外部并与第一安装架(10)固定连接,所述第一安装架(10)的下方设置有滑块座(31),所述滑块座(31)的下方设置有滑槽座(32),且滑槽座(32)与滑块座(31)滑动连接,所述滑块座(31)的内部设置有滑轨(33)。1. A sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: a side plate (2) is provided above the workbench (1), and the side plate (2) is provided with two , a transverse plate (3) is arranged above the two side plates (2), a driving box (4) is arranged above the transverse plate (3), and a screw thread is arranged inside the driving box (4). A rod (16), one end of the threaded rod (16) is installed with a second motor (15), the other end of the threaded rod (16) is provided with a hand wheel (17), the outer wall of the threaded rod (16) A threaded block (18) is provided on the upper part, and two threaded blocks (18) are provided, and a hydraulic cylinder (19) is provided below the two threaded blocks (18), and the lower part of the hydraulic cylinder (19) is provided There is a pressing roller frame (13), an upper pressing roller (14) is arranged inside the pressing roller frame (13), and a pressing plate (20) is arranged between the pressing roller frame (13) and the hydraulic cylinder (19), Sleeves (29) are arranged inside the pressing plate (20), and four sleeves (29) are arranged, and elastic mechanisms (28) are arranged inside the four sleeves (29). The mechanism (28) is provided with positioning sleeves (26) all around, and four positioning sleeves (26) are provided. The upper surface of the worktable (1) is provided with a guide seat (6), the guide seat (6) ) is fixedly provided with an electric push rod (7), a second mounting bracket (30) is provided above the guide seat (6), and a first motor ( 9), the output end of the first motor (9) is provided with a driving wheel (8), one side of the driving wheel (8) is provided with a synchronous wheel (23), the synchronous wheel (23) and the driving wheel The inside of the wheel (8) is provided with a lower winding roller (12), and one end of the lower winding roller (12) extends to the outside of the second mounting frame (30) and is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame (10), the said A slider seat (31) is arranged below the first mounting frame (10), a chute seat (32) is arranged under the slider seat (31), and the chute seat (32) is connected to the slider seat (31). ) sliding connection, the slider seat (31) is provided with a slide rail (33) inside. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:所述工作台(1)的下方设置有收集箱(5)。2 . The sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1 , wherein a collection box ( 5 ) is arranged below the worktable ( 1 ). 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:所述第一安装架(10)与第二安装架(30)的内壁均设置有固定块(11)。3. A sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: both the inner walls of the first mounting bracket (10) and the second mounting bracket (30) are provided with fixing blocks (11) . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:所述导向座(6)的下方设置有导向槽(24)。4 . The sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1 , wherein a guide groove ( 24 ) is provided below the guide seat ( 6 ). 5 . 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:所述第一安装架(10)的下表面设置有滚轮(25),且滚轮(25)与滑轨(33)滑动连接。5. A sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower surface of the first mounting frame (10) is provided with rollers (25), and the rollers (25) are connected to the slide rails. (33) Sliding connection. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:四个所述定位套(26)的下方均设置有定位杆(27),且定位杆(27)与压辊架(13)固定连接。6. A sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: positioning rods (27) are provided below the four positioning sleeves (26), and the positioning rods (27) are connected with The pressing roller frame (13) is fixedly connected. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:所述同步轮(23)通过链条(22)与主动轮(8)链条连接。7 . The sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1 , wherein the synchronizing wheel ( 23 ) is connected to the driving wheel ( 8 ) by a chain ( 22 ). 8 . 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种圆筒制造用钣金装置,其特征在于:所述横板(3)的内部设置有通孔(21)。8 . The sheet metal device for manufacturing a cylinder according to claim 1 , wherein a through hole ( 21 ) is provided inside the transverse plate ( 3 ). 9 . 9.一种圆筒制造用钣金工艺方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:9. A sheet metal process method for manufacturing a cylinder, characterized in that it comprises the following steps: 步骤1:制定样板,根据圆筒体的直径,制定样板,样板的曲率与圆筒体的曲率一致;Step 1: formulate a template, according to the diameter of the cylinder, formulate a template, the curvature of the template is consistent with the curvature of the cylinder; 步骤2:点焊固定,焊接间距260mm,点长26mm;Step 2: Fix by spot welding, the welding spacing is 260mm, and the spot length is 26mm; 步骤3:将板材及压辊表面的铝屑清除干净;Step 3: Clean the aluminum scraps on the surface of the plate and the pressing roller; 步骤4:上料,将板材通过推进装置推送至送料平台,并随着送料平台移动至下卷辊的表面,送料平台停止移动;Step 4: Load the material, push the plate to the feeding platform through the propulsion device, and move the feeding platform to the surface of the lower roll with the feeding platform, and the feeding platform stops moving; 步骤5:卷圆,按照预设方向转动的下卷辊和上压辊分别与板材接触并开始将板材弯曲成圆筒形状;Step 5: Roll the circle, the lower rolling roller and the upper pressing roller, which rotate according to the preset direction, respectively contact the sheet and begin to bend the sheet into a cylindrical shape; 步骤6:脱料,通过液压缸抬升上压辊,将卷圆的板材转移至转动机构的导柱上后复位,送料平台继续送料;Step 6: Remove the material, lift the upper pressure roller through the hydraulic cylinder, transfer the rounded plate to the guide column of the rotating mechanism and then reset, and the feeding platform continues to feed; 步骤7:转送,将板材套装在成型机构的芯棒上后复位,随后使板材贴合芯棒进行进一步弯曲成型;Step 7: Transfer, put the sheet on the mandrel of the forming mechanism and reset it, and then make the sheet fit the mandrel for further bending and forming; 步骤8:脱料,将成型的板材退辊,从出料口脱出,完成一次成型过程;Step 8: Stripping, unrolling the formed sheet from the discharge port to complete a forming process; 步骤9:将圆筒转运并进行检验,转运的过程中轻拿轻放,检查板材外表面是否有划伤及碰伤,检验合格后,流转至下一工序。Step 9: Transfer the cylinder for inspection, handle it gently during the transfer process, and check whether the outer surface of the plate is scratched or bruised. After passing the inspection, it will be transferred to the next process.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639175A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-30 太仓市华天冲压五金制品厂 A kind of decompressor with waste material automatic transport function
CN208390742U (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-01-18 机械工业教育发展中心 A kind of car door metal plate gouged spews removal device
CN208906237U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-05-28 长兴新亚环保机械科技有限公司 A kind of automation sheet metal member feeding machine-shaping device
CN110076229A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 佛山隆深机器人有限公司 A kind of sheet metal thin plates punch forming device
CN211727058U (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-10-23 苏州硕丰精密机械有限公司 Sheet metal device for manufacturing high-roundness cylinder

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107639175A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-30 太仓市华天冲压五金制品厂 A kind of decompressor with waste material automatic transport function
CN208390742U (en) * 2018-05-10 2019-01-18 机械工业教育发展中心 A kind of car door metal plate gouged spews removal device
CN208906237U (en) * 2018-07-25 2019-05-28 长兴新亚环保机械科技有限公司 A kind of automation sheet metal member feeding machine-shaping device
CN110076229A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 佛山隆深机器人有限公司 A kind of sheet metal thin plates punch forming device
CN211727058U (en) * 2019-12-13 2020-10-23 苏州硕丰精密机械有限公司 Sheet metal device for manufacturing high-roundness cylinder

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