CN112974389B - Crops belt cleaning device - Google Patents

Crops belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112974389B
CN112974389B CN202110121389.5A CN202110121389A CN112974389B CN 112974389 B CN112974389 B CN 112974389B CN 202110121389 A CN202110121389 A CN 202110121389A CN 112974389 B CN112974389 B CN 112974389B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
motor
connecting rod
shell
pushing
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN202110121389.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112974389A (en
Inventor
朱奕帆
江波
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Fujian Jinjiao Catering Management Service Co ltd
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Fujian Jinjiao Catering Management Service Co ltd
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Application filed by Fujian Jinjiao Catering Management Service Co ltd filed Critical Fujian Jinjiao Catering Management Service Co ltd
Priority to CN202110121389.5A priority Critical patent/CN112974389B/en
Publication of CN112974389A publication Critical patent/CN112974389A/en
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Publication of CN112974389B publication Critical patent/CN112974389B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/102Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crop cleaning device, which comprises a shell, wherein an inlet is formed in one side edge of the top end of the outer part of the shell, a fan is arranged in one side edge of the top end of the inner part of the shell, which is far away from the inlet, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the shell, a first motor is arranged in the first rotating shaft, a rotating shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, a rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a fixed disc is arranged in the middle of the rotating disc, a connecting column is arranged on one side edge of the bottom end of the fixed disc, the connecting column is sleeved with a sleeve matched with the connecting column, a plurality of first connecting rods are arranged around the side edge of the sleeve, one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the rotating disc, is connected with the middle part of a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is connected with one end of a third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod, is fixed at the bottom edge of the rotating disc, a fixed plate is provided with a fixed plate, the bottom of the telescopic rod is provided with a stirring shaft, and a motor II is arranged in the fixed plate.

Description

Crops belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a crop cleaning device.
Background
Crops need wash the edulcoration to it after the results, carry out different processings according to the crops seed of variation in size simultaneously, just can improve the quality and the economic benefits of crops seed, but current crops cleaning equipment often abluent effect is not ideal enough in the in-process of carrying out the washing to crops, is unfavorable for people's use to in current equipment to can not be fine to the crops that have washed concentrate the derivation equipment and make the work efficiency of equipment reduce.
An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a crop cleaning apparatus to overcome the above technical problems in the related art.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a crop cleaning device comprises a shell, wherein an inlet is formed in one side edge of the top end of the outer portion of the shell, a fan is arranged on one side edge, away from the inlet, of the top end of the inner portion of the shell, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the top end of the inner portion of the shell, a first motor is arranged in the first rotating shaft, a rotating shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft, a rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a fixed disc is arranged in the middle of the rotating disc, a connecting column is arranged on one side edge of the bottom end of the fixed disc, a sleeve matched with the connecting column is sleeved on the connecting column, a plurality of first connecting rods are arranged on the side edge of the sleeve in a surrounding mode, one end, away from the rotating disc, of the first connecting rod is connected with the middle of a second connecting rod, one end, away from the second connecting rod, is connected with one end, away from the third connecting rod, is fixed at the bottom edge of the rotating disc, a fixed plate is arranged at one end of the second connecting rod far away from the third connecting rod, a telescopic rod is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed plate, a stirring shaft is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, a second motor is arranged in the fixed plate, a rotating shaft of the second motor is rotationally connected with the stirring shaft, a plurality of bristles are arranged around the outer side of the stirring shaft, a support plate is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the shell, a plurality of counterweight balls are uniformly arranged on the surface of the support plate, a sliding groove matched with the support plate is formed in the contact part of the inner wall of the shell and the support plate, a support rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the support plate, a rotary drum is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod, an inclined groove is arranged around the surface of the rotary drum, a plurality of stand columns are arranged around the surface of the rotary drum between the grooves, and a pin gear matched with the stand columns is arranged on one side edge of the rotary drum, a second rotating shaft is arranged inside the pin gear, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the pin gear, one side, close to the rotary drum, of the second rotating shaft is located in the groove, one side, far away from the rotary drum, of the second rotating shaft is fixed to one side inside the shell, a fixing sleeve matched with the second rotating shaft is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a third motor is arranged in the fixing sleeve, a rotating shaft of the third motor is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, a sliding column is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary drum, a fixing cylinder matched with the sliding column is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding column, a supporting seat is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing cylinder, the bottom end of the supporting seat is fixed to the bottom end inside the shell, a through hole matched with the sliding column is formed in the supporting seat, the first connecting rod is connected with the second connecting rod through a first movable bolt, and the second connecting rod is connected with the third connecting rod through a second movable bolt, and the supporting plate and the shell are internally provided with a collecting and pushing device which is used for collecting and efficiently pushing the cleaned crops.
Further, the collecting and pushing device comprises internal sliding grooves arranged in the supporting plate, the internal sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, a transmission matching inner cavity is formed between the internal sliding grooves and the supporting plate, symmetrical rotating barrels are rotationally arranged in the end walls at the two sides of the internal sliding grooves and are driven by a power motor to rotate, sealing cloth is wound on the outer surface of each rotating barrel and is fixed with the end surfaces of the rotating barrels at the two sides respectively, a matching threaded rod is rotationally arranged in the end wall of the internal sliding groove and rotationally extends into the transmission matching inner cavity, an internal thread matching plate is slidably arranged in the internal sliding grooves and is fixed with the sealing cloth, a motor-driven swinging filter screen plate is rotationally arranged in the internal thread matching plate, and a bottom matching motor is arranged in the lower end wall of the transmission matching inner cavity, the utility model discloses a filter screen plate, including bottom cooperation motor, top bevel gear, cooperation threaded rod, push cylinder, push rod upside, push roof, filter screen plate, bottom cooperation motor upside power connection is provided with the meshing and connects bevel gear, the meshing is connected bevel gear upside meshing and is provided with the top bevel gear of symmetry, top bevel gear respectively with both sides the cooperation threaded rod is fixed, be provided with the push cylinder in the backup pad, push rod upside in the push cylinder is provided with the promotion roof, the promotion roof with filter screen plate offsets, backup pad one side is provided with and is located the casing and can carry out the release subassembly of release equipment with the article that the washing finishes.
Further, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing connecting cylinder arranged on one side of the shell, a pushing side plate is arranged on one side of a push rod of the pushing connecting cylinder, a side fixing box is arranged on the opposite side of the pushing connecting cylinder and is connected with the shell in a sliding fit manner, a penetrating inner cavity is arranged in the side fixing box in a penetrating manner, a plurality of swing closing plates are arranged in the side fixing box in a rotating manner and are driven to rotate by a motor, the number of the swing closing plates is four, a flat plate is arranged on one side of each swing closing plate, an open inner threaded hole is formed in each swing closing plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in each swing closing plate, the sliding grooves are connected with the flat plates in a sliding fit manner, an inner matching motor is arranged in the end wall of each sliding groove, and an outer thread matching rod is arranged on one side of the inner matching motor in a power connection manner, the external thread matching rod is in threaded matching connection with the internal thread hole.
Furthermore, the third connecting rod is fixed on the edge of the bottom end of the rotary table through a fixing bolt.
Furthermore, a first control button, a second control button and a third control button are arranged on one side of the outer portion of the shell, the first control button is connected with the first motor in a control mode, the second control button is connected with the second motor in a control mode, and the third control button is connected with the third motor in a control mode.
Furthermore, the second rotating shaft is connected with the inner wall of the shell through a fixing block.
Furthermore, the bottom end in the supporting seat is provided with an elastic plate.
Furthermore, the bottom edge of casing all is equipped with the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg is equipped with the backing plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotation of the first motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and further drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc can drive the first connecting rod at the bottom end, the second connecting rod and the connecting rod rotate along with the rotation of the rotating disc, meanwhile, the stirring shaft at the bottom end of the fixing plate can rotate along with the rotation of the second motor, and further can drive the rotation of the stirring shaft through the rotation of the second motor, and further can fully stir the object to be cleaned through the stirring shaft, and meanwhile, the bristles can thoroughly clean the surface of the object, so that the object to be cleaned can more easily brush off dirt on the outer surface, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the third motor, and further the second rotating shaft can slide in the groove, so as to drive the rotating drum to rotate, and enable the rotating drum to slide up and down, can drive moisture to fully wash the surface of the object to be cleaned through the up-down sliding of the rotating drum, and can accelerate the drying of the moisture on the surface of the object, further air-dry processing can be carried out to the object through the fan to can accelerate the air-dry of object, great saving the labour, make things convenient for people's use more.
The equipment adopts the design of the matching threaded rod, the internal chute, the rotating cylinder, the sealing cloth, the filter screen plate, the top bevel gear, the internal thread matching plate, the pushing cylinder, the pushing top plate, the bottom matching motor, the meshing connection bevel gear and the transmission matching inner cavity, so that the filter screen plate can gradually swing to a vertical state along two sides of the shell from a horizontal position in the moving process, and moves to the internal position of the shell from the two sides of the shell to fully collect the articles in the equipment, and the pushing cylinder is utilized to push the pushing top plate to move upwards so as to facilitate the article discharge equipment on two sides of the pushing top plate, and the design of the pushing side plate, the pushing connection cylinder, the side fixing box, the swinging sealing plate, the internal matching motor, the penetrating inner cavity, the sliding groove, the external thread matching rod, the flat plate and the internal thread hole is adopted, the flat plate and the swing closing plate can have the functions of extension and extension so as to be convenient for leading out and putting in the equipment of the articles, the swing closing plates on the upper side and the lower side can be utilized between the swing closing plates to seal the penetrating inner cavity, the swing closing plates on other sides are utilized to swing and abut against the end face of the shell so as to save the space of the equipment, and the push connecting cylinder is utilized to push the push side plates and abut against the push top plate so as to be convenient for discharging the articles in the equipment.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a crop cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom plan view of a turntable according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the bottom end of a support plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting and ejecting apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view in the direction B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of D of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the swing closure plate of FIG. 6 engaged;
in the figure:
1. a housing; 2. an inlet; 3. a fan; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a first motor; 6. a turntable; 7. fixing the disc; 8. connecting columns; 9. a sleeve; 10. a first connecting rod; 11. a second connecting rod; 12. a third connecting rod; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a telescopic rod; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. a second motor; 17. brushing; 18. a support plate; 19. a counterweight ball; 20. a chute; 21. a support bar; 22. a rotating drum; 23. a groove; 24. a column; 25. a pin gear; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. fixing a sleeve; 28. a third motor; 29. a traveler; 30. a fixed cylinder; 31. a supporting seat; 32. a through hole; 33. a first movable bolt; 34. a second movable bolt; 35. a fixing bolt; 36. a first control button; 37. a second control button; 38. a third control button; 39. a fixed block; 40. an elastic plate; 41. supporting legs; 42. a base plate; 51. matching with a threaded rod; 52. an internal chute; 53. a rotating cylinder; 54. sealing cloth; 55. a filter screen plate; 61. a top bevel gear; 62. an internal thread mating plate; 64. a push cylinder; 66. pushing the top plate; 67. the bottom is matched with a motor; 68 are meshed with the bevel gears; 69 drive fit with the inner cavity; 71. pushing the side plate; 72. the connecting cylinder is pushed; 81. a side fixing box; 82. swinging the closing plate; 83. a motor is matched in the motor; 84. penetrating the inner cavity; 85. sliding out of the groove; 86. an externally threaded mating rod; 87. a flat plate; 88. and (4) an internal threaded hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a crop washing apparatus is provided.
As shown in fig. 1-9, the crop cleaning device according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a housing 1, an inlet 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the exterior of the housing 1, a fan 3 is arranged on one side of the top end of the interior of the housing 1 away from the inlet 2, a first rotating shaft 4 is arranged on the top end of the interior of the housing 1, a first motor 5 is arranged in the first rotating shaft 4, a rotating shaft of the first motor 5 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 4, a rotating disc 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 4, a fixed disc 7 is arranged in the middle of the rotating disc 6, a connecting column 8 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the fixed disc 7, a sleeve 9 matched with the connecting column 8 is sleeved on the connecting column 8, a plurality of first connecting rods 10 are arranged around the side of the sleeve 9, one end of the first connecting rod 10 away from the rotating disc 6 is connected with the middle of a second connecting rod 11, one end of the second connecting rod 11 is connected with one end of a third connecting rod 12, one end of the connecting rod III 12, which is far away from the connecting rod II 11, is fixed at the edge of the bottom end of the rotating disc 6, one end of the connecting rod II 11, which is far away from the connecting rod III 12, is provided with a fixed plate 13, the bottom end of the fixed plate 13 is provided with a telescopic rod 14, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 14 is provided with a stirring shaft 15, a motor II 16 is arranged in the fixed plate 13, the rotating shaft of the motor II 16 is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft 15, the outer side of the stirring shaft 15 is provided with a plurality of bristles 17 in a surrounding manner, the middle part of the inside of the casing 1 is provided with a supporting plate 18, the surface of the supporting plate 18 is uniformly provided with a plurality of counterweight balls 19, a sliding groove 20 matched with the supporting plate 18 is arranged at the contact part of the inner wall of the casing 1 and the supporting plate 18, the middle part of the bottom end of the supporting plate 18 is provided with a supporting rod 21, the bottom end of the supporting rod 21 is provided with a rotating drum 22, and the surface of the rotating drum 22 is provided with an inclined groove 23 in a surrounding manner, a plurality of upright posts 24 are arranged around the surface of the rotary drum 22 between the grooves 23, a pin gear 25 adapted to the upright posts 24 is arranged on one side of the rotary drum 22, a second rotating shaft 26 is arranged inside the pin gear 25, the second rotating shaft 26 penetrates through the pin gear 25, one side of the second rotating shaft 26 close to the rotary drum 22 is arranged in the groove 23, one side of the second rotating shaft 26 far away from the rotary drum 22 is fixed on one side inside the casing 1, a fixed sleeve 27 adapted to the second rotating shaft 26 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 26, a third motor 28 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 27, the rotating shaft of the third motor 28 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 26, a sliding post 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary drum 22, a fixed cylinder 30 adapted to the sliding post 29 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding post 29, and a supporting seat 31 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 30, the bottom end of the supporting seat 31 is fixed at the bottom end of the inside of the shell 1, a through hole 32 matched with the sliding column 29 is formed in the supporting seat 31, and collecting and pushing devices for collecting and efficiently pushing out the cleaned crops are arranged in the supporting plate 18 and the shell 1.
The collecting and pushing-out device comprises inner sliding grooves 52 arranged in the supporting plate 18, the inner sliding grooves 52 are symmetrically arranged, a transmission matching inner cavity 69 between the inner sliding grooves 52 and the supporting plate 18 is arranged, symmetrical rotating barrels 53 are rotationally arranged on the end walls of the two sides of the inner sliding grooves 52, the rotating barrels 53 are driven to rotate by a power motor, sealing cloth 54 is wound on the outer surface of each rotating barrel 53, the sealing cloth 54 is respectively fixed with the end surfaces of the rotating barrels 53 on the two sides, matching threaded rods 51 are rotationally arranged on the end walls of the inner sliding grooves 52, the matching threaded rods 51 rotatably extend into the transmission matching inner cavity 69, an inner thread matching plate 62 is slidably arranged in the inner sliding grooves 52, the inner thread matching plate 62 is fixed with the sealing cloth 54, and a motor-driven swinging filter screen plate 55 is rotationally arranged in the inner thread matching plate 62, be provided with bottom cooperation motor 67 in the lower terminal wall of transmission cooperation inner chamber 69, bottom cooperation motor 67 upside power connection is provided with meshing connection bevel gear 68, meshing connection bevel gear 68 upside meshing is provided with the top bevel gear 61 of symmetry, top bevel gear 61 respectively with both sides cooperation threaded rod 51 is fixed, be provided with push cylinder 64 in the backup pad 18, the push rod upside in the push cylinder 64 is provided with and promotes roof 66, promote roof 66 with filter plate 55 offsets, backup pad 18 one side is provided with and is located casing 1 and can carry out the ejecting subassembly of ejecting equipment with the article that the washing finishes.
The pushing-out assembly comprises a pushing connecting cylinder 72 arranged on one side of the shell 1, a pushing side plate 71 is arranged on one side of a push rod of the pushing connecting cylinder 72, a side fixing box 81 is arranged on the opposite side of the pushing connecting cylinder 72, the side fixing box 81 is connected with the shell 1 in a sliding fit manner, a penetrating inner cavity 84 is arranged in the side fixing box 81 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of swinging closing plates 82 are arranged in the side fixing box 81 in a rotating manner, the swinging closing plates 82 are driven by a motor to rotate, four swinging closing plates 82 are arranged, a flat plate 87 is arranged on one side of each swinging closing plate 82, an open internal threaded hole 88 is arranged in each swinging closing plate 82, a plurality of sliding grooves 85 are arranged in each swinging closing plate 82, the sliding grooves 85 are connected with the flat plates 87 in a sliding fit manner, and an internal fit motor 83 is arranged in the end wall of each sliding groove 85, the power connection of one side of the internal matching motor 83 is provided with an external thread matching rod 86, and the external thread matching rod 86 is in threaded matching connection with the internal thread hole 88.
By means of the technical scheme, the first rotating shaft 4 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 5, so as to drive the rotating disc 6 to rotate, the first connecting rod 10, the second connecting rod 11 and the connecting rod at the bottom end can be driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotating disc 6 through the rotation of the rotating disc 6, the stirring shaft 15 at the bottom end of the fixing plate 13 can rotate along with the rotation of the second motor 16, so as to sufficiently stir the object to be cleaned through the stirring shaft 15, meanwhile, the bristles 17 can thoroughly clean the surface of the object, so that the object to be cleaned can more easily brush off dirt on the outer surface, meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 26 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the third motor 28, so as to further enable the second rotating shaft 26 to slide in the groove 23, so as to drive the rotating drum 22 to rotate, and the rotating drum 22 can slide up and down, and the rotating drum 22 can drive moisture to sufficiently brush the surface of the object to be cleaned, simultaneously can accelerate the drying of object surface moisture, can carry out further air-dry processing to the object through fan 3 to can accelerate the air-drying of object, great saving the labour, make things convenient for people's use more, water liquid is located the upside of backup pad 18 and can drives water liquid and strike the object many times when brushing the washing to the object.
In addition, connecting rod one 10 with connect through activity bolt one 33 between two 11 of connecting rod, two 11 of connecting rod with connect through activity bolt two 34 between three 12 of connecting rod, three 12 of connecting rod are fixed through gim peg 35 the bottom edge of carousel 6, and it is more firm to make can fix between connecting rod one 10 and two 11 of connecting rod through activity bolt one 33, does benefit to the safety of device more.
In addition, a first control button 36, a second control button 37 and a third control button 38 are arranged on one side of the outer portion of the shell 1, the first control button 36 is in control connection with the first motor 5, the second control button 37 is in control connection with the second motor 16, the third control button 38 is in control connection with the third motor 28, and labor force can be saved through the control buttons.
Simultaneously, pivot two 26 with connect through fixed block 39 between the casing 1 inner wall, the inside bottom of supporting seat 31 is equipped with elastic plate 40, the bottom edge of casing 1 all is equipped with supporting leg 41, the bottom of supporting leg 41 is equipped with backing plate 42, can reduce the damage to traveller 29 through elastic plate 40 to do benefit to traveller 29's safety more.
When cleaned articles need to be led out of the device, in an initial state, the filter screen plate 55 is located on one side of the sealing cloth 54 and is in a horizontal state, at this time, the filter screen plate 55 drives the sealing cloth 54 on the two sides to be slightly bent, when the device works, the filter screen plate 55 is driven to swing, the bottom matching motor 67 works and then drives the meshing connection bevel gear 68 to rotate, the matching threaded rod 51 rotates under the meshing action of the meshing connection bevel gear 68 and the top bevel gear 61, at this time, the internal thread matching plate 62 slides in the internal sliding groove 52 due to the threaded matching connection with the matching threaded rod 51, and the rotating cylinder 53 can drive the sealing cloth 54 to be retracted after working, so that the filter screen plate 55 is gradually located close to the two sides of the shell 1 after swinging, and the filter screen plate 55 continues to move close to the inside of the shell 1, so that the filter screen plate 55 and the internal sliding groove 52 are located on the two sides of the shell 1 The end walls abut against each other, at the moment, the articles are collected in the shell 1, the pushing top plate 66 is driven to move upwards after the pushing cylinder 64 works, the articles can be lifted upwards, the swinging closing plates 82 on the upper side and the lower side are in a state of closing the penetrating inner cavity 84 in an initial state, the swinging closing plates 82 on the other sides are in a state of abutting against the shell 1, at the moment, a cleaning space is formed in the equipment, when the articles are discharged, the swinging closing plates 82 abut against each other to form a rectangular structure after swinging, the internal matching motor 83 works and drives the external thread matching rod 86 to rotate, the flat plate 87 slides in the sliding groove 85, the penetrating inner cavity 84 is in an open state, and the pushing side plate 71 pushes the articles to enter the penetrating inner cavity 84 along the pushing top plate 66 and penetrate through the flat plate 87 and the swinging closing plates after the pushing connection cylinder 72 works and drives the pushing side plate 71 to push the articles to pass through the flat plate 87 and the swinging closing plates The area between 82 carries the items out of the apparatus, at which point the items may also be placed inside the apparatus for further cleaning.
In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the rotation of the motor one 5 can drive the rotation shaft one 4 to rotate, and further drive the rotation of the rotation disc 6, the rotation of the rotation disc 6 can drive the connection rod one 10, the connection rod two 11 and the connection rod at the bottom end to rotate along with the rotation of the rotation disc 6, and the rotation of the motor two 16 can drive the rotation of the stirring shaft 15, and further the object to be cleaned can be sufficiently stirred by the stirring shaft 15, and the bristles 17 can thoroughly clean the surface of the object, so that the object to be cleaned can more easily brush off the dirt on the outer surface, and the rotation of the motor three 28 can drive the rotation shaft two 26 to rotate, so that the rotation shaft two 26 slides in the groove 23, thereby driving the rotation of the rotation drum 22, and enabling the rotation drum 22 to slide up and down, the object surface to be cleaned can be driven to be sufficiently washed by the moisture driven by the up-and-down sliding of the rotary drum 22, the drying of the moisture on the surface of the object can be accelerated, the object can be further air-dried by the fan 3, so that the air drying of the object can be accelerated, the labor force is greatly saved, and the use of people is more convenient.
The equipment adopts the design of the matching threaded rod 51, the internal chute 52, the rotating cylinder 53, the sealing cloth 54, the filter screen plate 55, the top bevel gear 61, the internal thread matching plate 62, the pushing cylinder 64, the pushing top plate 66, the bottom matching motor 67, the meshing connection bevel gear 68 and the transmission matching inner cavity 69, so that the filter screen plate 55 can gradually swing to a vertical state along the two sides of the shell 1 from a horizontal position in the moving process and move to the internal position of the shell 1 from the two sides of the shell 1 to fully collect the articles in the equipment, and the pushing cylinder 64 is used for pushing the pushing top plate 66 to move upwards on the two sides of the pushing top plate 66 so as to facilitate the article discharge equipment, and the pushing side plate 71, the pushing connection cylinder 72, the side fixing box 81, the swinging closing plate 82, the internal matching motor 83, the penetrating inner cavity 84, the pushing side plate 71, the pushing connection cylinder 72, the side fixing box 81, the swinging closing plate 82 and the internal matching motor 83 are adopted, The design of the sliding groove 85, the external thread matching rod 86, the flat plate 87 and the internal thread hole 88 enables the flat plate 87 and the swing closing plate 82 to have the functions of extension and retraction so as to be convenient for leading out and putting in the equipment of articles, the upper and lower swing closing plates 82 between the swing closing plates 82 can be used for closing the penetrating inner cavity 84, the swing closing plates 82 on the other sides are used for swinging and abutting against the end surface of the shell 1 so as to save the equipment space, and the push connecting air cylinder 72 is used for pushing the push side plate 71 and abutting against the push top plate 66 so as to be convenient for discharging the articles in the equipment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (6)

1. The crop cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), wherein an inlet (2) is formed in one side edge of the top of the outer portion of the shell (1), a fan (3) is arranged on one side edge of the inlet (2) which is far away from the top of the inner portion of the shell (1), a first rotating shaft (4) is arranged on the top of the inner portion of the shell (1), a first motor (5) is arranged in the first rotating shaft (4), a rotating shaft of the first motor (5) is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft (4), a rotating disc (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (4), a fixed disc (7) is arranged in the middle of the rotating disc (6), a connecting column (8) is arranged on one side edge of the bottom end of the fixed disc (7), a sleeve (9) matched with the connecting column (8) is sleeved on the connecting column (8), and a plurality of connecting rods (10) are arranged around the side edge of the sleeve (9), one end of the first connecting rod (10) far away from the rotary table (6) is connected with the middle of the second connecting rod (11), one end of the second connecting rod (11) is connected with one end of the third connecting rod (12), one end of the third connecting rod (12) far away from the second connecting rod (11) is fixed at the bottom end edge of the rotary table (6), one end of the second connecting rod (11) far away from the third connecting rod (12) is provided with a fixed plate (13), the bottom end of the fixed plate (13) is provided with a telescopic rod (14), the bottom end of the telescopic rod (14) is provided with a stirring shaft (15), a second motor (16) is arranged in the fixed plate (13), the rotating shaft of the second motor (16) is rotatably connected with the stirring shaft (15), the outer side of the stirring shaft (15) is provided with a plurality of brush hairs (17) in a surrounding manner, a support plate (18) is arranged in the middle of the inner part of the shell (1), a plurality of counterweight balls (19) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the supporting plate (18), a sliding groove (20) matched with the supporting plate (18) is formed in the contact position of the inner wall of the shell (1) and the supporting plate (18), a supporting rod (21) is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the supporting plate (18), a rotary drum (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod (21), inclined grooves (23) are formed in the surface of the rotary drum (22) in a surrounding mode, a plurality of upright posts (24) are arranged between the grooves (23) in a surrounding mode on the surface of the rotary drum (22), a pin gear (25) matched with the upright posts (24) is arranged on one side edge of the rotary drum (22), a second rotating shaft (26) is arranged inside the pin gear (25), the second rotating shaft (26) penetrates through the pin gear (25), and one side, close to the rotary drum (22), of the second rotating shaft (26) is located in the groove (23), one side, far away from the rotary drum (22), of the second rotary shaft (26) is fixed to one side inside the shell (1), a fixed sleeve (27) matched with the second rotary shaft (26) is sleeved on the second rotary shaft (26), a third motor (28) is arranged in the fixed sleeve (27), a rotary shaft of the third motor (28) is rotatably connected with the second rotary shaft (26), a sliding column (29) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotary drum (22), a fixed cylinder (30) matched with the sliding column (29) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding column (29), a supporting seat (31) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (30), the bottom end of the supporting seat (31) is fixed to the bottom inside the shell (1), a through hole (32) matched with the sliding column (29) is formed in the supporting seat (31), and the first connecting rod (10) is connected with the second connecting rod (11) through a first movable bolt (33), the second connecting rod (11) is connected with the third connecting rod (12) through a second movable bolt (34), and a collecting and pushing device which is used for collecting the cleaned crops in a centralized manner and pushing the crops out efficiently is arranged in the supporting plate (18) and the shell (1);
the collecting and pushing device comprises an inner sliding groove (52) arranged in the supporting plate (18), the inner sliding groove (52) is symmetrically arranged, a transmission matching inner cavity (69) in the supporting plate (18) is formed between the inner sliding groove (52), symmetrical rotating cylinders (53) are arranged in the end walls at the two sides of the inner sliding groove (52) in a rotating mode, the rotating cylinders (53) are driven to rotate by a power motor, sealing cloth (54) is wound on the outer surface of each rotating cylinder (53), the sealing cloth (54) is fixed with the end faces of the rotating cylinders (53) at the two sides respectively, a matching threaded rod (51) is arranged in the end wall of the inner sliding groove (52) in a rotating mode, the matching threaded rod (51) stretches into the transmission matching inner cavity (69) in a rotating mode, and a matching plate (62) is arranged in the inner sliding groove (52) in a sliding mode, the internal thread matching plate (62) is fixed with the sealing cloth (54), the internal thread matching plate (62) is rotationally provided with a filter screen plate (55) driven by a motor to swing, a bottom matching motor (67) is arranged in the lower end wall of the transmission matching inner cavity (69), the bottom is provided with a meshing connection bevel gear (68) in a power connection way in cooperation with the upper side of the motor (67), the upper side of the meshing connection bevel gear (68) is provided with a symmetrical top bevel gear (61) in a meshing way, the top bevel gears (61) are respectively fixed with the matching threaded rods (51) at two sides, a pushing cylinder (64) is arranged in the supporting plate (18), a pushing top plate (66) is arranged on the upper side of a push rod in the pushing cylinder (64), the pushing top plate (66) is abutted against the filter screen plate (55), and one side of the supporting plate (18) is provided with a pushing assembly which is positioned in the shell (1) and can push cleaned articles out of the equipment;
the pushing assembly comprises a pushing connection cylinder (72) arranged on one side of the shell (1), a pushing side plate (71) is arranged on one side of a push rod of the pushing connection cylinder (72), a side fixing box (81) is arranged on the opposite side of the pushing connection cylinder (72), the side fixing box (81) is connected with the shell (1) in a sliding fit mode, a penetrating inner cavity (84) penetrating through the side fixing box (81) is arranged in the side fixing box (81), a plurality of swinging closing plates (82) are arranged in the side fixing box (81) in a rotating mode, the swinging closing plates (82) are driven by a motor to rotate, four swinging closing plates (82) are arranged, a flat plate (87) is arranged on one side of each swinging closing plate (82), an open internal thread hole (88) is arranged in each swinging closing plate (82), and a plurality of sliding grooves (85) are arranged in each swinging closing plate (82), the sliding-out groove (85) is connected with the flat plate (87) in a sliding fit mode, an internal fit motor (83) is arranged in the end wall of the sliding-out groove (85), an external thread fit rod (86) is arranged on one side of the internal fit motor (83) in a power connection mode, and the external thread fit rod (86) is connected with the internal thread hole (88) in a thread fit mode.
2. Crop washing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod three (12) is fixed to the bottom end edge of the turntable (6) by means of a fixing peg (35).
3. The crop washing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a first control button (36), a second control button (37) and a third control button (38) are provided on one side of the outer part of the housing (1), and the first control button (36) is in control connection with the first motor (5), the second control button (37) is in control connection with the second motor (16), and the third control button (38) is in control connection with the third motor (28).
4. The crop washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the second shaft (26) is connected to the inner wall of the housing (1) by means of a fastening block (39).
5. Crop washing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom end of the support base (31) is provided with a resilient plate (40).
6. The crop washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the housing (1) is provided at its bottom end corners with support legs (41), the bottom ends of the support legs (41) being provided with a backing plate (42).
CN202110121389.5A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Crops belt cleaning device Active CN112974389B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110121389.5A CN112974389B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Crops belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110121389.5A CN112974389B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Crops belt cleaning device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112974389A CN112974389A (en) 2021-06-18
CN112974389B true CN112974389B (en) 2022-08-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110121389.5A Active CN112974389B (en) 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Crops belt cleaning device

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1230700A (en) * 1958-05-28 1960-09-19
JPH05305415A (en) * 1992-04-30 1993-11-19 Nissan Motor Co Ltd Low pressure casting device
CN109746221A (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-05-14 西安易目软件科技有限公司 A kind of crops cleaning equipment
CN108295977B (en) * 2018-01-08 2021-06-11 南京禹智智能科技有限公司 Smashing device for plastic products
CN108395030A (en) * 2018-05-24 2018-08-14 合肥盛尔威工业设备股份有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the sewage disposal device for accelerating response function
CN109126675B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-07-03 温州大学瓯江学院 Differential mixing chemical reaction kettle
CN111632684A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-08 夏江华 Flour finish machining equipment

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