CN112974091B

CN112974091B - Building construction material spraying device

Info

Publication number: CN112974091B
Application number: CN202110146874.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈进财; 郭利; 商先鹏; 张苏文; 吴忠祥
Original assignee: First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Current assignee: First Construction Co Ltd of China Construction Eighth Engineering Division Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2041-02-03
Also published as: CN112974091A

Abstract

The invention discloses a building construction material spraying device which comprises a supporting component, a clamping component and a spraying component, wherein the clamping component is arranged at the upper part of the supporting component, the supporting component is of a frame structure, a material to be sprayed is placed in the supporting component, the upper end of the material to be sprayed is fixed through the clamping component, the spraying component comprises a coating shell, the coating shell is made of a bendable material, the spraying component comprises a plurality of spray heads arranged on the inner side of the coating shell, all the spray heads are connected with spraying equipment through a material conveying pipe, and the coating shell is coated on the outer side of the supporting component along the circumferential direction of the supporting component. The invention replaces the manual spraying mode, has higher efficiency, uniform spraying and better reliability.

Description

Building construction material spraying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a building construction material spraying device.

Background

In the construction field, in order to achieve better aesthetic property, the traditional building material color can not meet the requirements of people, the traditional processing form of spraying latex paint in a blank room by an anticorrosive board bag body is often used when a house is decorated at present, the latex paint can not avoid formaldehyde pollution due to the characteristics, the house needs to be ventilated and aired after the decoration is finished, and the house is influenced to live in time, so that the anticorrosive board is adopted for prefabricating and processing in advance, the indoor formaldehyde pollution can be greatly reduced, the house can be caught after the decoration is finished, the existing paint spraying mode for the board is generally manual spraying, the paint is easy to scatter due to the field processing environment, and the spraying quality is difficult to be unified.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects and provide the building construction material spraying device which is used for replacing manual spraying, avoiding paint scattering and unifying the spraying quality.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a building construction material spraying device, includes supporting component, centre gripping subassembly and spraying assembly, the centre gripping subassembly sets up the upper portion at the supporting component, the supporting component is frame construction, treats that the spraying material is placed in the supporting component, and treats that the upper end of spraying material is fixed through the centre gripping subassembly, the spraying assembly is including the cladding shell, just the cladding shell is flexible material, the spraying assembly includes a plurality of settings at the inboard shower nozzle of cladding shell, and all shower nozzles all connect spraying equipment through the conveying pipeline, the cladding shell wraps up the outside at the supporting component along the circumferential direction parcel of supporting component.

As a further optimization, the support assembly comprises a lower support seat, an upper support ring body and a plurality of support rods arranged between the lower support seat and the upper support ring body, all the support rods are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower support seat, the coating shell is coated on the outer sides of all the support rods, and the spray heads of the spraying assembly are positioned between adjacent support rods.

As a further optimization, the covering shell of the present invention is composed of a plurality of plate members connected in sequence, and adjacent plate members are connected by a connecting element.

As a further optimization, the upper surface of the lower supporting seat is provided with an annular groove, the lower supporting seat is provided with a supporting table, the supporting table is connected to the middle part of the lower supporting seat through a screw rod, the supporting table comprises a table top and a guiding skirt pendulum positioned on the lower side of the table top, and the edge of the guiding skirt pendulum is positioned on the upper part of the annular groove.

As a further optimization, the support rods are hollow rod pieces, air outlet holes are formed in the inner sides of the tube walls of the support rods, air guide tubes are sleeved on the outer sides of the support rods, air guide holes are formed in the air guide tubes, the support rods are connected with a drying and blowing device, and when the air guide tubes rotate on the support rods, the air outlet holes in the support rods are in a state corresponding to the air guide holes in the air guide tubes.

As a further optimization, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping frame, a driving motor for driving the material to be sprayed to rotate and a chuck arranged at the end of the driving motor, wherein the clamping frame is arranged on the supporting assembly through an electric telescopic cylinder, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping frame.

As a further optimization, the chuck comprises a base plate and two clamping blocks arranged on the base plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the base plate, the two clamping blocks are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of each sliding groove, an adjusting bolt is arranged on each baffle, a jacking spring is arranged at one end, far away from the adjusting bolt, of each clamping block and one end, far away from the jacking spring, of each sliding groove, and one side, far away from the jacking spring, of each clamping block abuts against the adjusting bolt.

As a further optimization, the inner side of the clamping block is provided with an anti-skid rubber block.

As a further optimization, the spray assembly further comprises a corner spray assembly, the corner spray assembly comprises an extension rod, a first spray plate and a second spray plate, one end of the extension rod is arranged on the coating shell, one ends of the first spray plate and the second spray plate are hinged to the other end of the extension rod and fixed through locking bolts, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner sides of the first spray plate and the second spray plate.

As a further optimization, the coating shell of the present invention comprises a metal material layer and a soft protective layer.

The invention has the following advantages:

1. when the paint spraying device is used, a material is placed in the supporting assembly and is clamped by adjusting the clamping assembly, the spraying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the supporting assembly through the coating shell, the coating shell is used for mounting the spraying assembly and sealing a spraying area, so that spraying of a spraying pigment is avoided, and after half of the material is sprayed, the other half of the material is manually reversed to be sprayed;

2. the coating shell adopts a mode that a plurality of plates are connected in sequence, and corresponding spray heads can be selected by replacing different plates, so that the coating shell is more flexible to use and wider in application range;

3. the spray head structure can be used for carrying out spraying optimization on the internal corner and the external corner of a material, so that the spraying effect at the corner is better;

4. the invention replaces the manual spraying mode, has higher efficiency, uniform spraying and better reliability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an air duct;

FIG. 4 is a schematic transverse cross-sectional view of the duct and support rod;

FIG. 5 is an expanded view of the containment shell;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the chuck;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a corner spray assembly.

Wherein: 1. the device comprises a driving motor, 2, a clamping frame, 3, a chuck, 4, an electric telescopic cylinder, 5, materials to be sprayed, 6, an upper supporting ring body, 7, a supporting rod, 8, a spray head, 9, a coating shell, 10, a lower supporting seat, 11, a supporting table, 12, a plate, 13, an air guide pipe, 14, a base plate, 15, a jacking spring, 16, a clamping block, 17, a baffle, 18, an adjusting bolt, 19, an anti-slip rubber block, 20, an extension rod, 21, a first spraying plate, 22, a second spraying plate, 23, a locking bolt, 7-1, an air outlet, 10-1, an annular groove, 11-1, a table top, 11-2, a guide skirt pendulum, 11-3, a screw rod, 13-1 and an air guide hole.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and the embodiments and the technical features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that the terms first, second, and the like in the description of the embodiments of the invention are used for distinguishing between the descriptions and not necessarily for describing a sequential or chronological order. The "plurality" in the embodiment of the present invention means two or more.

The term "and/or" in the embodiment of the present invention is only an association relationship describing an associated object, and indicates that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may indicate: a exists alone, B exists alone, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

The embodiment provides a building construction material spraying device, as shown in fig. 1, including supporting component, centre gripping subassembly and spraying subassembly, the centre gripping subassembly sets up on supporting component's upper portion, treats that spraying material 5 places in supporting component, and treats that the upper end of spraying material 5 fixes through the centre gripping subassembly, supporting component is frame construction, and is concrete, as shown in fig. 2, supporting component includes bottom suspension seat 10, goes up supporting ring body 6 and sets up a plurality of bracing pieces 7 between bottom suspension seat 10 and last supporting ring body 6, and all bracing pieces 7 are along the circumferential direction interval distribution of bottom suspension seat 10. The upper surface of the lower supporting seat 10 is provided with an annular groove 10-1, the lower supporting seat 10 is provided with a supporting seat 11, the supporting seat 11 is connected to the middle of the lower supporting seat 10 through a screw 11-3, the supporting seat 11 comprises a table top 11-1 and a guiding skirt 11-2 positioned on the lower side of the table top 11-1, the edge of the guiding skirt 11-2 is positioned on the upper portion of the annular groove 10-1, the supporting seat 11 is used for placing a material 5 to be sprayed, in the spraying process, excessive spraying pigment flows down along the material to be sprayed, flows onto the table top 11-1 of the supporting seat 11, further flows down along the guiding skirt 11-2 into the annular groove 10-1, and the annular groove 10-1 is mainly used for accommodating the excessive spraying pigment flowing down. The clamping assembly comprises a clamping frame 2, a driving motor 1 and a chuck 3, the driving motor 1 is used for driving a material 5 to be sprayed to rotate, the chuck 3 is arranged at the end of the driving motor 1, the clamping frame 2 is arranged on the supporting assembly through an electric telescopic cylinder 4, the driving motor 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping frame 2, as shown in figure 6, the chuck 3 comprises a base plate 14 and two clamping blocks 16 arranged on the base plate 14, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the base plate 14, the two clamping blocks 16 are respectively arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, a baffle 17 is arranged on the outer side of each sliding groove, an adjusting bolt 18 is arranged on each baffle 17, a jacking spring 15 is arranged at one end, far away from the adjusting bolt 18, of each clamping block 16 and each sliding groove, one side, far away from the jacking spring 15, of each clamping block 16 is jacked on the adjusting bolt 15, an anti-skid rubber block 19 is arranged on the inner side of each clamping block 16, and is used for clamping the material 5 to be sprayed, and the condition that the material 5 to be sprayed is damaged by clamping is avoided. Treat that spraying material 5 places back on a supporting bench 11, adjust chuck 3 to suitable height through electric telescopic cylinder 4, then press from both sides tightly treating spraying material 5 through manual rotating adjusting bolt 18, electric telescopic cylinder 4 adopt current product can, adjusting bolt 18's tip can be selected to set to the plum blossom head for the convenience is screwed up. The spraying component comprises a coating shell 9, the coating shell 9 is made of bendable materials, the spraying component comprises a plurality of spray heads 8 arranged on the inner side of the coating shell 9, all the spray heads 8 are connected with the existing spraying equipment through conveying pipes, the coating shell 9 is wrapped on the outer sides of all the supporting rods 7, and the spray heads 8 of the spraying component are located between the adjacent supporting rods 7. As shown in fig. 5, the covering shell 9 is composed of a plurality of sequentially connected plates 12, adjacent plates 12 are connected through a connecting element, the connecting element can be a hook structure or a clamping assembly, etc., the covering shell 9 is provided with a connecting structure of a plurality of plates, the covering shell 9 is more flexible to use, and can be replaced according to the spraying requirements of different materials, such as the form and the setting density of the spray heads 8, and each spray head 8 or a feed delivery pipe connected with the spray head can control the working state of the spray head through the arrangement of a valve.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in this embodiment, the supporting rod 7 is a hollow rod, the inner side of the pipe wall of the supporting rod 7 is provided with an air outlet 7-1, an air guide pipe 13 is sleeved on the outer side of each supporting rod 7, an air guide hole 13-1 is arranged on the air guide pipe 13, the supporting rod 7 is connected with a drying and blowing device, as shown in fig. 4, the air outlet 7-1 and the air guide hole 13-1 are arranged in an oblique direction to avoid direct blowing of the material, when the air guide pipe 13 rotates on the supporting rod 7, the air outlet 7-1 on the supporting rod 7 is in a state corresponding to the air guide hole 13-1 on the air guide pipe 13, that is, the air outlet state of the supporting rod can be adjusted by manually rotating the air guide pipe, in order to avoid marking whether the air outlet 7-1 and the air guide hole 13-1 are aligned, a window can be arranged on the air guide pipe, the support rod is provided with a color mark point, and when the air outlet hole 7-1 is aligned with the air guide hole 13-1, the color mark point is positioned in the window. In the drying process, hot air blown out of the air outlet 7-1 at the bottom can flow upwards along the guide skirt in a swinging mode, the air blowing effect is more comprehensive, and the drying effect is better.

As shown in fig. 7, the spray assembly of this embodiment further includes a corner spray assembly, the corner spray assembly is disposed on the plate 12, and when it is needed to use, a corresponding plate is selected to be installed, the corner spray assembly includes an extension rod 20, a first spray plate 21 and a second spray plate 22, one end of the extension rod 20 is disposed on the covering shell 9, one ends of the first spray plate 21 and the second spray plate 22 are both hinged to the other end of the extension rod 20 and are fixed by a locking bolt 23, and a plurality of spray heads 8 are disposed on the inner sides of the first spray plate 21 and the second spray plate 22. The contained angle through adjusting first spraying board 21 and second spraying board 22 can use the material of different edges and corners structures, realizes the better spraying mode of reentrant corner and external corner of material, in order to promote the support nature of cladding shell, the cladding shell includes metal material layer and soft inoxidizing coating, stainless steel material is selected to the metal material preference, soft inoxidizing coating can be rubber material or cloth etc. and metal material is owing to be the rigid contact, exists the clearance very easily in the junction, and soft inoxidizing coating structurally can superpose each other, avoids spraying pigment to sputter to the outside.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building construction material spraying device, includes supporting component, centre gripping subassembly and spraying assembly, the centre gripping subassembly sets up on supporting component's upper portion, its characterized in that: the spraying device comprises a supporting component, a material to be sprayed, a clamping component and a spraying component, wherein the supporting component is of a frame structure, the material to be sprayed is placed in the supporting component, the upper end of the material to be sprayed is fixed through the clamping component, the spraying component comprises a coating shell, the coating shell is made of a bendable material, the spraying component comprises a plurality of spray heads arranged on the inner side of the coating shell, all the spray heads are connected with spraying equipment through a material conveying pipe, and the coating shell is coated on the outer side of the supporting component along the circumferential direction of the supporting component;

the supporting assembly comprises a lower supporting seat, an upper supporting ring body and a plurality of supporting rods arranged between the lower supporting seat and the upper supporting ring body, all the supporting rods are distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower supporting seat, the coating shell is coated on the outer sides of all the supporting rods, and the spray heads of the spraying assembly are positioned between the adjacent supporting rods;

the supporting rods are hollow rod pieces, air outlet holes are formed in the inner sides of the tube walls of the supporting rods, air guide tubes are sleeved on the outer sides of the supporting rods, air guide holes are formed in the air guide tubes, the supporting rods are connected with a drying and blowing device, and when the air guide tubes rotate on the supporting rods, the air outlet holes in the supporting rods are in a state corresponding to the air guide holes in the air guide tubes.

2. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 1, wherein: the coating shell is composed of a plurality of plates which are connected in sequence, and adjacent plates are connected through connecting elements.

3. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of under bracing seat is provided with the annular groove, and is provided with a supporting bench on the under bracing seat, a supporting bench passes through the screw rod and connects the middle part at the under bracing seat, a supporting bench includes the mesa and is located mesa downside direction skirt pendulum, the edge of direction skirt pendulum is located the upper portion of annular groove.

4. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 1, wherein: the clamping assembly comprises a clamping frame, a driving motor and a chuck, the driving motor is used for driving the material to be sprayed to rotate, the chuck is arranged at the end of the driving motor, the clamping frame is arranged on the supporting assembly through an electric telescopic cylinder, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the clamping frame.

5. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 4, wherein: the chuck comprises a substrate and two clamping blocks arranged on the substrate, wherein sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the substrate, the two clamping blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode respectively, a baffle is arranged on the outer side of each sliding groove, an adjusting bolt is arranged on each baffle, a jacking spring is arranged at one end, far away from the adjusting bolt, of each clamping block and each sliding groove, and one side, far away from the jacking spring, of each clamping block abuts against the adjusting bolt.

6. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 5, wherein: and the inner side of the clamping block is provided with an anti-skid rubber block.

7. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly further comprises a corner spraying assembly, the corner spraying assembly comprises an extension rod, a first spraying plate and a second spraying plate, one end of the extension rod is arranged on the covering shell, one end of the first spraying plate and one end of the second spraying plate are hinged to the other end of the extension rod and are fixed through locking bolts, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the inner sides of the first spraying plate and the second spraying plate.

8. The building construction material spray coating device of claim 7, wherein: the coating shell comprises a metal material layer and a soft protective layer.