CN112973609B - Chlorate decomposition device - Google Patents
Chlorate decomposition device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112973609B CN112973609B CN202110508268.6A CN202110508268A CN112973609B CN 112973609 B CN112973609 B CN 112973609B CN 202110508268 A CN202110508268 A CN 202110508268A CN 112973609 B CN112973609 B CN 112973609B
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- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BZSXEZOLBIJVQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/0066—Stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00164—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the flow
Abstract
The invention provides a chlorate decomposing device, and belongs to the field of chlorate decomposing equipment. The technical scheme is as follows: including the decomposer, rabbling mechanism and the air blowing mechanism of setting in the decomposer, the decomposer includes cylindric jar body, the top cap inboard is provided with annular mounting panel, the outer wall of the jar body is provided with a plurality of supporting legs, be provided with inlet pipe and blast pipe on the jar body, jar body bottom is provided with bottom cleaning assembly and arranges the material pipe, a circular mounting hole has been seted up to top cap central point, be provided with the motor cabinet in the mounting hole, be provided with driving motor on the motor cabinet, driving motor's motor shaft tip passes the top cap and is provided with the pivot, be provided with rabbling mechanism and air blowing mechanism in the pivot. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the multidimension degree stirring, set up the air-blowing mechanism simultaneously and mix the raw materials through the air-blowing, can blow simultaneously and deposit in the raw materials of decomposer bottom, further improved stirring efficiency, improved stirring effect to decomposition efficiency has been promoted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a chlorate decomposing device, in particular to the field of chlorate decomposing equipment.
Background
Chlorate is a chemical product, the production of potassium chlorate in China is mainly based on an electrochemical method, the chemical method is only adopted when chlorine is balanced, the chemical method only accounts for one tenth of the total yield of potassium chlorate, the two-step method is used for electrolyzing instant saline water to prepare sodium chlorate, and then carrying out double decomposition reaction with potassium chloride, the one-step method is changed into the one-step method, namely, the potassium chlorate is directly prepared by electrolyzing the potassium chloride in one step, research is carried out at home and abroad for many years, in the practical decomposition of the chlorate, the existing chlorate is stirred only through a single stirring shaft during decomposition, the materials cannot be completely stirred, the stirring effect is poor, and therefore the decomposition efficiency of the chlorate is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the chlorate decomposing device which can stir raw materials through multidimensional stirring, is provided with the air blowing mechanism to stir the raw materials through air blowing, and can blow the raw materials settled at the bottom of the decomposing tank, thereby further improving the stirring efficiency and improving the stirring effect, and further improving the decomposing efficiency.
The invention is realized by the following measures:
a chlorate decomposer is characterized by comprising a decomposer, a stirring mechanism and an air blowing mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism and the air blowing mechanism are arranged in the decomposer;
the stirring mechanism can realize the comprehensive stirring of materials, the air blowing mechanism can stir the raw materials through air blowing and can blow the raw materials settled at the bottom of the decomposing tank, the stirring efficiency is further improved, and meanwhile, a heating rod is arranged in the decomposing tank and is electrified to heat the raw materials, so that the decomposing efficiency of the raw materials is further improved;
the decomposing tank comprises a cylindrical tank body and a top cover, wherein an annular mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the top cover, supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a feeding pipe and an exhaust pipe are arranged on the tank body, and a bottom cleaning assembly and a discharge pipe are arranged at the bottom of the tank body;
discharging decomposed substances from a discharge pipe, preferably arranging a filter screen at the top end of the discharge pipe, wherein the filter screen is flush with the bottom of the inner side of the tank body;
the bottom cleaning assembly can clean the bottom of the decomposing tank, so that residues at the bottom can be collected conveniently;
a circular mounting hole is formed in the center of the top cover, a motor base is arranged in the mounting hole and comprises an annular upper fixing plate and an annular lower fixing plate, a connecting plate is arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the lower fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole of the top cover, a driving motor is arranged on the upper fixing plate, and a bearing seat is arranged on the lower fixing plate;
the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top cover to be provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with the stirring mechanism and the air blowing mechanism.
The invention has the following specific characteristics:
the air blowing mechanism comprises three turntables arranged on the rotating shaft and on the inner side of the annular mounting plate, the three turntables are arranged in a staggered manner, the centers of circles of horizontal projections of the three turntables are connected to form an equilateral triangle, three limiting piston cylinders are arranged on the annular mounting plate corresponding to the positions of the three turntables, one end, close to the rotating shaft, of each limiting piston cylinder is open, a conical air gathering cylinder is arranged at the other end of each limiting piston cylinder, an upper air outlet pipe is arranged at the end part of each conical air gathering cylinder, and the upper air outlet pipe penetrates through the top cover and is arranged outside the;
an annular mounting groove is formed in the side face of the rotary table, a rotary ring is arranged in the annular mounting groove, a connecting rod is arranged on the side face of the rotary ring, a piston head is hinged to the end of the connecting rod, and the piston head is correspondingly arranged in the limiting piston cylinder;
an exhaust bin is arranged in the tank body and close to the bottom, a lower air outlet pipe is arranged on the side face of the exhaust bin, the end part of the lower air outlet pipe penetrates out of the tank body and is connected with the upper air outlet pipe through a hose, an air inlet pipe penetrating out of the top surface of the top cover is arranged on the side face of one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the limiting piston cylinder, and check valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the lower air outlet pipe;
the check valve of the air inlet pipe can ensure that air can enter the limiting piston cylinder from the outside, and the air in the limiting piston cylinder cannot be discharged from the air inlet pipe;
the check valve of the lower air outlet pipe can ensure that gas can enter the lower air outlet pipe from the rear, and the piston head and the limiting piston cylinder cannot pump gas through the lower air outlet pipe;
preferably, when the piston head completely enters the limiting piston cylinder, the front end of the piston head cannot reach the air inlet position of the air inlet pipe, so that the air inlet pipe can always inlet air;
an exhaust port is arranged on the exhaust bin.
The tail end of the piston head is provided with a vertical rod, the end part of the free end of the connecting rod is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod.
The stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of arc-shaped side plates which are arranged below the air blowing mechanism and on the rotating shaft, and the arc-shaped side plates form a ring shape;
a connecting plate is arranged on the central line of the inner side of the arc-shaped side plate, an upper fixing block and a lower fixing block are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and a pushing block is arranged on the periphery of the rotating shaft above the upper fixing block;
upper connecting rods are arranged between the push block and the connecting plates, middle connecting rods are arranged between the upper fixed block and the connecting plates, lower connecting rods are arranged between the lower fixed block and one ends of the connecting plates far away from the push block, the middle connecting rods are arranged close to the upper connecting rods, one ends of the upper connecting rods, the middle connecting rods and the lower connecting rods are hinged to the connecting plates, and the other ends of the upper connecting rods, the middle connecting rods and the lower connecting rods are respectively connected to the side faces of the push block, the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block;
the top cap top surface inboard the carousel left and right sides symmetry is provided with a pair of electric jar, the ejector pad up end the pivot periphery is provided with annular push pedal, the ring channel has been seted up to annular push pedal up end, the electric push rod tip of electric jar sets up in the ring channel, and be provided with the gyro wheel.
A plurality of rubber stirring rods are arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped side plate at equal intervals.
The bottom cleaning assembly comprises elastic shifting plates arranged below the stirring mechanism and on two sides of the tail end of the rotating shaft, the elastic shifting plates are arranged below the exhaust bin, and the bottom cleaning assembly further comprises a material collecting bin horizontally arranged at the bottom of the tank body;
the material collecting bin is communicated with the inside of the tank body, a material collecting barrel is inserted into the material collecting bin, a material collecting port is arranged on the side surface of the material collecting barrel, the bottom surface of the material collecting barrel is a plane, a material scraping vertical plate is arranged in the material collecting barrel, and the material scraping vertical plate is higher than the bottom surface of the tank body;
an annular buckle cover is arranged at the end part of the material collecting barrel and is arranged at the periphery of the material collecting bin, and sealing cushion layers are arranged on the outer surface of the material collecting barrel, the inner surface of the material collecting bin and the inner side of the annular buckle cover;
due to the sealing cushion layer, liquid leakage between the material collecting barrel and the material collecting bin is avoided.
The bottom surface of the elastic shifting plate is provided with a rubber shifting sheet.
The tank body and the top cover are fastened and connected through a fastener.
And a controller for controlling the driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body.
When the rotary type gas-liquid separator is used, the top cover is buckled on the tank body, raw materials are fed into the tank body from the feeding pipe, the upper gas outlet pipe and the lower gas outlet pipe are connected through a hose, the driving motor is controlled by a production personnel operation controller to work and drives the rotary shaft to rotate, the rotary shaft drives the three rotary tables to rotate, the rotary rings can rotate in the annular mounting grooves of the rotary tables, when the rotary shaft rotates, the three rotary tables respectively pull the three piston heads to reciprocate in the limiting piston cylinder, the piston heads extract outside air and push the air into the exhaust bin along the upper gas outlet pipe, the hose and the lower gas outlet pipe and disperse the air into the tank body through the exhaust bin, the pushed air uniformly stirs the raw materials through air flow, and meanwhile, the raw materials deposited at the bottom of the decomposition tank can be blown, the stirring efficiency is further improved, meanwhile, a heating rod is arranged in the decomposition tank and is electrified to heat the raw material, the decomposition efficiency of the raw material is further improved, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate and also drive the arc-shaped side plates to rotate, the electric cylinder stretches and pulls the push block when the arc-shaped side plates rotate, and because the end part of the push rod of the electric cylinder is provided with the roller wheel, when the electric cylinder rotates, the roller wheel at the end part of the push rod of the electric cylinder is driven by the push block to rotate, but the electric cylinder cannot rotate along with the push block, the arc-shaped side plates can expand outwards and contract inwards when rotating, the comprehensive stirring of the material can be realized, and gas in the decomposition process is discharged and collected along the exhaust pipe;
after decomposing, will the internal liquid raw materials of jar passes through arrange the material pipe discharge, liquid raw materials arranges the back, rotates the material collecting barrel makes scrape the vertical upwards setting of material riser, scrape the material riser top this moment and be higher than elasticity scraper blade bottom, the restart drive motor, drive motor drives the board rotation is dialled to elasticity, preferably, the board is dialled to elasticity is a little more than jar internal side bottom, elasticity is dialled the board and can be with the residue of jar body bottom is struck off, works as the board process is dialled to elasticity during the material riser the residue can get into under the hindrance of scraping the material riser the material collecting barrel is collected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the multidimension degree stirring, set up the air-blowing mechanism simultaneously and mix the raw materials through the air-blowing, can blow simultaneously and deposit in the raw materials of decomposer bottom, further improved stirring efficiency, improved stirring effect to decomposition efficiency has been promoted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing state of the air blowing mechanism in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the drawing state of the air blowing mechanism in the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 6.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a decomposition tank; 2. an air blowing mechanism; 3. a bottom cleaning assembly; 4. an annular mounting plate; 5. a limiting piston cylinder; 6. an upper air outlet pipe; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a turntable; 11. rotating the ring; 12. an exhaust bin; 13. a lower outlet pipe end; 14. a hose; 15. a drive motor; 16. a stirring mechanism; 17. an elastic shifting plate; 18. a material collecting bin; 19. a material collecting barrel; 1901. an annular buckle cover; 1902. a vertical scraping plate; 1903. a material collecting port; 20. a top cover; 21. a lower fixed block; 22. a lower connecting rod; 23. an upper fixed block; 24. a middle connecting rod; 25. a push block; 26. an upper connecting rod; 27. a ring-shaped push plate; 2701. an annular groove; 28. an electric cylinder; 2801. a roller; 29. an arc-shaped side plate; 2901. a rubber stirring rod.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a chlorate decomposing device comprises a decomposing tank 1, a stirring mechanism 16 and an air blowing mechanism 2 which are arranged in the decomposing tank;
the stirring mechanism 16 can realize the comprehensive stirring of materials, the air blowing mechanism 2 can stir the raw materials through air blowing and can blow the raw materials deposited at the bottom of the decomposition tank 1, the stirring efficiency is further improved, and meanwhile, a heating rod is arranged in the decomposition tank 1 and is electrified to heat the raw materials, so that the decomposition efficiency of the raw materials is further improved;
the decomposing tank 1 comprises a cylindrical tank body and a top cover 20, wherein an annular mounting plate 4 is arranged on the inner side of the top cover 20, supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a feeding pipe and an exhaust pipe are arranged on the tank body, and a bottom cleaning assembly 3 and a discharge pipe are arranged at the bottom of the tank body;
discharging decomposed substances from a discharge pipe;
the bottom cleaning component 3 can clean the bottom of the decomposition tank 1, so that residues at the bottom can be collected conveniently;
a circular mounting hole is formed in the center of the top cover 20, a motor base is arranged in the mounting hole and comprises an annular upper fixing plate and an annular lower fixing plate, a connecting plate is arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the lower fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole of the top cover 20, a driving motor 15 is arranged on the upper fixing plate, and a bearing seat is arranged on the lower fixing plate;
the end part of the motor shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the top cover 20 to be provided with a rotating shaft 9, and the rotating shaft 9 is provided with a stirring mechanism 16 and an air blowing mechanism 2.
The air blowing mechanism 2 comprises three turntables 10 arranged on the inner side of an annular mounting plate 4 and on a rotating shaft 9, the three turntables 10 are arranged in a staggered mode, the circle centers of the horizontal projections of the three turntables 10 are connected to form an equilateral triangle, three limiting piston cylinders 5 are arranged on the annular mounting plate 4 corresponding to the positions of the three turntables 10, one ends, close to the rotating shaft 9, of the limiting piston cylinders 5 are open, conical air gathering cylinders are arranged at the other ends of the limiting piston cylinders 5, upper air outlet pipes 6 are arranged at the end parts of the conical air gathering cylinders, and the upper air outlet pipes 6 penetrate through a top cover 20 and are arranged outside the top cover 20;
an annular mounting groove is formed in the side face of the rotary table 10, a rotary ring 11 is arranged in the annular mounting groove, a connecting rod 8 is arranged on the side face of the rotary ring 11, the end part of the connecting rod 8 is hinged with a piston head, and the piston head is correspondingly arranged in the limiting piston cylinder 5;
an exhaust bin 12 is arranged in the tank body and close to the bottom, a lower air outlet pipe is arranged on the side surface of the exhaust bin 12, the end part 13 of the lower air outlet pipe penetrates out of the tank body and is connected with an upper air outlet pipe 6 through a hose 14, an air inlet pipe 7 penetrating out of the top surface of the top cover 20 is arranged on the side surface of one end, far away from the rotating shaft 9, of the limiting piston cylinder 5, and check valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe 7 and the lower air outlet pipe;
the one-way valve of the air inlet pipe 7 can ensure that air can enter the limiting piston cylinder 5 from the outside, and the air in the limiting piston cylinder 5 cannot be discharged from the air inlet pipe 7;
the one-way valve of the lower air outlet pipe can ensure that gas can enter the lower air outlet pipe from the rear, and the piston head and the limiting piston cylinder 5 cannot pump gas through the lower air outlet pipe;
preferably, when the piston head completely enters the limiting piston cylinder 5, the front end of the piston head cannot reach the air inlet position of the air inlet pipe 7, so that the air inlet pipe 7 can always inlet air;
the exhaust bin 12 is provided with an exhaust port.
The tail end of the piston head is provided with a vertical rod, the end part of the free end of the connecting rod 8 is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod.
The stirring mechanism 16 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped side plates 29 which are arranged below the air blowing mechanism 2 and on the rotating shaft 9, and the plurality of arc-shaped side plates 29 form a circular ring shape;
a connecting plate is arranged on the central line of the inner side of the arc-shaped side plate 29, an upper fixing block 23 and a lower fixing block 21 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 9, a push block 25 is arranged above the upper fixing block 23 and at the periphery of the rotating shaft 9;
upper connecting rods 26 are arranged between the pushing block 25 and the connecting plates, middle connecting rods 24 are arranged between the upper fixing block 23 and the connecting plates, lower connecting rods 22 are arranged between the lower fixing block 21 and one ends of the connecting plates far away from the pushing block 25, the middle connecting rods are arranged close to the upper connecting rods 26, one ends of the upper connecting rods 26, the middle connecting rods 24 and the lower connecting rods 22 are hinged to the connecting plates, and the other ends of the upper connecting rods 26, the middle connecting rods 24 and the lower connecting rods 22 are respectively connected to the side faces of the pushing block 25, the upper fixing block 23 and the lower fixing block 21;
a pair of electric cylinders 28 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the top surface of the top cover 20 and the left side and the right side of the rotary table 10, an annular push plate 27 is arranged on the upper end surface of the push block 25 and the periphery of the rotary shaft 9, an annular groove 2701 is formed in the upper end surface of the annular push plate 27, and the end part of an electric push rod of the electric cylinder 28 is arranged in the annular groove 2701 and is provided with a roller 2801.
A plurality of rubber stirring rods 2901 are arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped side plate 29 at equal intervals.
The bottom cleaning component 3 comprises an elastic shifting plate 17 which is arranged below the stirring mechanism 16 and on two sides of the tail end of the rotating shaft 9, the elastic shifting plate 17 is arranged below the exhaust bin 12, and the bottom cleaning component also comprises a material collecting bin 18 which is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the tank body;
the material collecting bin 18 is communicated with the inside of the tank body, a material collecting barrel 19 is inserted into the material collecting bin 18, a material collecting opening 1903 is formed in the side surface of the material collecting barrel 19, the bottom surface of the material collecting barrel 19 is a plane, a material scraping vertical plate 1902 is arranged inside the material collecting barrel 19, and the material scraping vertical plate 1902 is higher than the bottom surface of the tank body;
an annular buckle cover 1901 is arranged at the end part of the material collecting barrel 19, the annular buckle cover 1901 is arranged at the periphery of the material collecting bin 18, and sealing cushion layers are arranged on the outer surface of the material collecting barrel 19, the inner surface of the material collecting bin 18 and the inner side of the annular buckle cover 1901;
due to the sealing cushion layer, no leakage between the material collecting barrel 19 and the material collecting bin 18 is ensured.
The bottom surface of the elastic shifting plate 17 is provided with a rubber shifting sheet.
The tank and the top cover 20 are fastened and connected.
The outer wall of the tank body is provided with a controller for controlling the driving motor 15.
When the device is used, the top cover 20 is buckled on the tank body, raw materials are put into the tank body from the feeding pipe, the upper air outlet pipe 6 and the lower air outlet pipe are connected through the hose 14, the operation controller of production personnel controls the driving motor 15 to work, the driving motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 drives the three rotating discs 10 to rotate, as the rotating ring 11 can rotate in the annular mounting groove of the rotating discs 10, when the rotating shaft 9 rotates, the three rotating discs 10 respectively pull the three piston heads to reciprocate in the limiting piston cylinder 5, the piston heads extract outside air and push the air into the exhaust bin 12 along the upper air outlet pipe 6, the hose 14 and the lower air outlet pipe, the air is dispersed into the tank body through the exhaust bin 12, the pushed air uniformly stirs the raw materials through air flow, meanwhile, the raw materials deposited at the bottom of the decomposing tank 1 can be blown, the stirring efficiency is further improved, meanwhile, the heating rod is arranged in the decomposing tank 1 to heat the raw materials, the decomposition efficiency of the raw materials is further improved, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the rotating disc 10 to rotate and simultaneously drive the arc-shaped side plates 29 to rotate, the electric cylinder 28 stretches and retracts to push and pull the push block 25 when the arc-shaped side plates 29 rotate, and because the roller 2801 is arranged at the end part of the push rod of the electric cylinder 28, when the electric cylinder 28 rotates, the roller 2801 at the end part of the push rod of the electric cylinder 28 rotates under the drive of the push block 25, but the electric cylinder 28 cannot rotate along with the push block 25, the arc-shaped side plates 29 can expand outwards and contract inwards when rotating, so that the materials can be comprehensively stirred, and gas in the decomposition process is discharged and collected along the exhaust pipe;
after the decomposition, discharge the internal liquid raw materials of jar through arranging the material pipe, liquid raw materials arranges the back, rotate the feed collecting barrel 19, make vertical upwards setting of scraper riser 1902, scraper riser 1902 top is higher than elasticity scraper blade bottom this moment, restart driving motor 15, driving motor 15 drives elasticity and dials board 17 and rotates, it is preferred, elasticity is dialled board 17 and is a little higher than jar internal side bottom, elasticity is dialled board 17 and can be scraped jar residue of body bottom, when elasticity is dialled board 17 and is scraped riser 1902, under the hindrance of scraper riser 1902, the residue can get into feed collecting barrel 19 and collect.
The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A chlorate decomposer is characterized by comprising a decomposer, a stirring mechanism and an air blowing mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism and the air blowing mechanism are arranged in the decomposer;
the decomposing tank comprises a cylindrical tank body and a top cover, wherein an annular mounting plate is arranged on the inner side of the top cover, supporting legs are arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a feeding pipe and an exhaust pipe are arranged on the tank body, and a bottom cleaning assembly and a discharge pipe are arranged at the bottom of the tank body;
a circular mounting hole is formed in the center of the top cover, a motor base is arranged in the mounting hole and comprises an annular upper fixing plate and an annular lower fixing plate, a connecting plate is arranged between the upper fixing plate and the lower fixing plate, the lower fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole of the top cover, a driving motor is arranged on the upper fixing plate, and a bearing seat is arranged on the lower fixing plate;
the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the top cover to be provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is provided with the stirring mechanism and the air blowing mechanism;
the air blowing mechanism comprises three turntables arranged on the rotating shaft and on the inner side of the annular mounting plate, the three turntables are arranged in a staggered manner, the centers of circles of horizontal projections of the three turntables are connected to form an equilateral triangle, three limiting piston cylinders are arranged on the annular mounting plate corresponding to the positions of the three turntables, one end, close to the rotating shaft, of each limiting piston cylinder is open, a conical air gathering cylinder is arranged at the other end of each limiting piston cylinder, an upper air outlet pipe is arranged at the end part of each conical air gathering cylinder, and the upper air outlet pipe penetrates through the top cover and is arranged outside the top cover;
an annular mounting groove is formed in the side face of the rotary table, a rotary ring is arranged in the annular mounting groove, a connecting rod is arranged on the side face of the rotary ring, a piston head is hinged to the end of the connecting rod, and the piston head is correspondingly arranged in the limiting piston cylinder;
an exhaust bin is arranged in the tank body and close to the bottom, a lower air outlet pipe is arranged on the side face of the exhaust bin, the end part of the lower air outlet pipe penetrates out of the tank body and is connected with the upper air outlet pipe through a hose, an air inlet pipe penetrating out of the top surface of the top cover is arranged on the side face of one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the limiting piston cylinder, and check valves are arranged on the air inlet pipe and the lower air outlet pipe;
an exhaust port is arranged on the exhaust bin;
the tail end of the piston head is provided with a vertical rod, the end part of the free end of the connecting rod is provided with a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the vertical rod.
2. The chlorate decomposer of claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of arcuate side plates disposed on the rotating shaft below the air blowing mechanism, the plurality of arcuate side plates forming a circular ring;
a connecting plate is arranged on the central line of the inner side of the arc-shaped side plate, an upper fixing block and a lower fixing block are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, and a pushing block is arranged above the upper fixing block and at the periphery of the rotating shaft;
upper connecting rods are arranged between the push block and the connecting plates, middle connecting rods are arranged between the upper fixed block and the connecting plates, lower connecting rods are arranged between the lower fixed block and one ends of the connecting plates far away from the push block, the middle connecting rods are arranged close to the upper connecting rods, one ends of the middle connecting rods and one ends of the lower connecting rods are hinged to the connecting plates, and the other ends of the upper connecting rods, the middle connecting rods and the lower connecting rods are hinged to the side faces of the push block, the upper fixed block and the lower fixed block respectively;
the top cap top surface inboard the carousel left and right sides symmetry is provided with a pair of electric jar, the ejector pad up end the pivot periphery is provided with the annular push pedal, the ring channel has been seted up to annular push pedal up end, the electric push rod tip of electric jar sets up in the ring channel, the electric push rod tip of electric jar is provided with the gyro wheel.
3. The chlorate decomposing device of claim 2, wherein a plurality of rubber stirring rods are arranged on the outer surface of the arc-shaped side plate at equal intervals.
4. The chlorate decomposing device of claim 1, wherein the bottom cleaning assembly comprises elastic shifting plates disposed below the stirring mechanism on both sides of the end of the rotating shaft, the elastic shifting plates being disposed below the exhaust bin, and further comprising a collecting bin horizontally disposed at the bottom of the tank;
the material collecting bin is communicated with the inside of the tank body, a material collecting barrel is inserted into the material collecting bin, a material collecting port is arranged on the side face of the material collecting barrel, the bottom surface of the material collecting barrel is a plane, a material scraping vertical plate is arranged inside the material collecting barrel, and the material scraping vertical plate is higher than the bottom surface of the tank body.
5. The chlorate decomposing device according to claim 4, wherein an annular cover is disposed at the end of the collecting barrel and is disposed at the periphery of the collecting bin, and sealing cushions are disposed on the outer surface of the collecting barrel, the inner surface of the collecting bin and the inner side of the annular cover.
6. The chlorate decomposer of claim 4, wherein said resilient paddle is provided with a rubber paddle on a bottom surface thereof.
7. The chlorate decomposing device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein said tank and top cover are fastened together.
8. The chlorate decomposer according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein a controller for controlling said drive motor is provided on an outer wall of said tank.
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| CN113413859B (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-11-02 | 东营市赫邦化工有限公司 | Reaction instrument for synthesizing chlorohydrin rubber |
| CN114622225B (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-07-29 | 东营市赫邦化工有限公司 | Chlorate decomposer |
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| CN210584578U (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-05-22 | 山东齐发化工有限公司 | Four alkylation reaction raw material processing apparatus in carbon |
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| CN210526495U (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-05-15 | 济南睿达物联网有限公司 | Auxiliary device for automobile cleaning |
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Denomination of invention: A chlorate decomposition device Effective date of registration: 20231204 Granted publication date: 20210727 Pledgee: Yantai Bank Co.,Ltd. Dongying Branch Pledgor: DONGYING HEBANG CHEMICAL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980069282 |
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