CN112973546B - Synthesizer of cerium-based carbon-smoke-reducing catalyst - Google Patents
Synthesizer of cerium-based carbon-smoke-reducing catalyst Download PDFInfo
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- CN112973546B CN112973546B CN202110218455.0A CN202110218455A CN112973546B CN 112973546 B CN112973546 B CN 112973546B CN 202110218455 A CN202110218455 A CN 202110218455A CN 112973546 B CN112973546 B CN 112973546B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/713—Sieving materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83611—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2204—Mixing chemical components in generals in order to improve chemical treatment or reactions, independently from the specific application
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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Abstract
The invention discloses a synthesis device of a cerium-based carbon-reducing smoke catalyst, which comprises a mixing box, wherein the bottom of the mixing box is communicated and fixedly connected with a discharge valve, the inner wall of the right side of the mixing box is rotatably provided with a stirring rod, the outer side of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the left side of the mixing box is fixedly provided with an L-shaped baffle, the bottom of the left side of the L-shaped baffle is fixedly provided with a driving motor, and the left end of the stirring rod extends into the L-shaped baffle and is fixedly connected with the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor. The automatic screening and mixing device is reasonable in design, is convenient for realizing automatic output and continuous uniform crushing after vibration screening and screening as well as automatic return and stirring mixing after crushing by single drive, does not need independent operation of personnel, realizes the effect of integrated centralized automatic treatment, saves time and labor, improves the working efficiency, and can effectively improve the mixing uniformity by automatically screening and crushing the block materials and then mixing the block materials, thereby improving the mixing quality and being beneficial to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of synthesis equipment, in particular to a synthesis device of a cerium-based carbon-smoke-reducing catalyst.
Background
Cerium oxide is a cheap and widely-used material, and is widely applied to the fields of luminescent materials, ultraviolet absorption materials, catalysts, glass polishing, automobile exhaust purification catalysts, electronic ceramics and the like; during the synthesis of the cerium-based soot-reducing catalyst, a plurality of materials such as an alumina catalytic material and a cerium dioxide catalytic material are required to be mixed, then an isometric impregnation method is adopted to impregnate the active component, and the required catalyst is obtained after drying and roasting.
The existing synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon-reducing smoke catalyst has the defects that the caking materials in the materials are not convenient to screen and remove and are automatically and uniformly crushed when being mixed; catalytic material takes place the caking phenomenon easily because of factors such as weather when placing, if directly drop into the mixture, the inhomogeneous phenomenon of mixing appears easily, and current operation process is many through screening alone after, the manual work is got to smashing the department and is broken, then gets back and stir the mixture, the mode of this kind of independent operation wastes time and energy, work efficiency is low, can not satisfy the user demand, for this reason we have proposed a synthesis device that cerium base falls charcoal cigarette catalyst for solve above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a synthesis device of a cerium-based carbon-reduction smoke catalyst.
The invention provides a synthesis device of a cerium-based carbon reduction smoke catalyst, which comprises a mixing box, wherein the bottom of the mixing box is communicated and fixedly connected with a discharge valve, the inner wall of the right side of the mixing box is rotatably provided with a stirring rod, the outer side of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the left side of the mixing box is fixedly provided with an L-shaped baffle, the bottom of the left side of the L-shaped baffle is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the left end of the stirring rod extends into the L-shaped baffle and is fixedly connected with the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor, and the mixing box is provided with a linkage type screening and conveying mechanism.
Preferably, coordinated type screening conveying mechanism is including fixing the sieve in the mixing box, the sieve slope sets up, the top intercommunication of mixing box is fixed with the feeder hopper, rotate between the both sides inner wall of mixing box and install the first pivot that is located the sieve below, and the left end of first pivot extends to in the L shape baffle, all weld the cover on first pivot and the puddler and be equipped with the sprocket that is located L shape baffle, the swivelling joint has same chain on two sprockets, first pivot is located the top of puddler, fixedly connected with left side is the rectangle box that the opening set up on the left side inner wall of mixing box, rectangle box movable sleeve is established in first pivot, sliding contact has same lift seat between the front side inner wall of rectangle box and the rear side inner wall, the top fixedly connected with L shape pole of lift seat, the top of L shape pole extends to the top of rectangle box, L shape pole sleeve is established in first pivot, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of L shape pole strikes the shake ball, and the bottom in close contact with of sieve, fixedly connected with a plurality of compression spring between the bottom inner wall of lift seat and the bottom of rectangle box, first pivot is equipped with first ball fixed sleeve and first pivot is located first ball fixed cover matched with the first lift mechanism, first pivot, the first eccentric wheel is located the first lift mechanism, the first pivot, the nested mechanism is nested right-side.
Preferably, the continuous crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box fixedly arranged on the right side of the mixing box, a rectangular feeding pipe which is obliquely arranged is communicated and fixed between the top of the left side of the crushing box and the top of the right side of the mixing box, the bottom inner wall of the rectangular feeding pipe is flush with the top of the sieve plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, a plurality of wall breaking knives are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, two ends of the second rotating shaft extend out of the crushing box, the left end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the right end of the first rotating shaft, rectangular through holes are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, hole blocking plates are in sliding contact with the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box and are matched with the corresponding rectangular through holes, a same filter plate is fixedly connected between the two wall blocking plates, the filter plate is positioned below the wall breaking knives, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the two wall blocking plates far away from each other, one side of the sliding block far away from the corresponding hole blocking plate penetrates through the rectangular through the through hole and extends out of the rectangular through the crushing box, a guide rod is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the top of the rectangular through a guide rod, the sliding block is sleeved on the corresponding guide rod, a first spring is connected between the top of the sliding block and the sliding block through hole of the first spring, the first spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a clip rod, the crushing box is positioned between the two clip rods, the second rotating shaft is positioned in the two clip rods, a second eccentric wheel fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft is arranged in the clip rod, a second ball is nested on the inner wall of the top of the clip rod, and the second ball is positioned above the corresponding second eccentric wheel and matched with the second eccentric wheel, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box is an inclined plane, and the bottom of the left side of the crushing box is communicated with the right side of the mixing box and is fixedly provided with the same obliquely arranged discharge pipe.
Preferably, the bottom inner wall of mixing box sets up to the toper structure, has seted up the through-hole on the bottom inner wall of mixing box, and the inner wall of through-hole and the feed end outside fixed connection of bleeder valve, the equal fixedly connected with landing leg in bottom four corners of mixing box, the first bearing of fixedly connected with on the right side inner wall of mixing box, first round hole has been seted up on the left side inner wall of mixing box, first round hole internal fixation cover is equipped with first sealed bearing, and the inner circle of first sealed bearing and the inner circle of first bearing all with the fixed suit in the outside of puddler.
Preferably, all seted up the second round hole on the both sides inner wall of mixing box, second round hole internal fixation cover is equipped with second sealed bearing, two second sealed bearing's inner circle all with the fixed suit in the outside of first pivot, seted up the bell mouth on the top inner wall of mixing box, and the outside fixed connection of the inner wall of bell mouth and feeder hopper.
Preferably, a first rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the L-shaped rod, the first rotating shaft is located in the first rectangular hole and is not in contact with the inner wall of the first rectangular hole, a second rectangular hole is formed in the inner wall of the top of the rectangular box, the inner wall of the second rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the L-shaped rod, a circular through hole is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the rectangular box, the inner wall of the circular through hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the right side of the rectangular box is in movable contact with the right side of the lifting seat.
Preferably, the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box is provided with a material passing hole which is obliquely arranged and communicated with the discharge pipe, and the inner wall of the bottom of the material passing hole is flush with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box are provided with third round holes, second bearings are fixedly sleeved in the third round holes, and the inner rings of the second bearings are fixedly sleeved with the outer sides of the second rotating shafts.
Preferably, a fourth round hole is formed in the top of the sliding block, and the inner wall of the fourth round hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding guide rod.
Preferably, the right side of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, and the top of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the stirring rod, the first rotating shaft, the chain wheels, the chains, the driving motor, the sieve plate, the lifting seat, the L-shaped rod, the knocking ball, the compression springs and the first ball are matched with the first eccentric wheel, the driving motor is started to drive the stirring rod and the stirring blades to rotate, the stirring rod drives the first rotating shaft to rotate through the matching of the two chain wheels and the chains, the first rotating shaft drives the first eccentric wheel to rotate, the first ball is collided and extruded downwards when the first eccentric wheel rotates in the first half circle, the first ball moves downwards and drives the lifting seat to compress the compression springs downwards, the lifting seat drives the knocking ball to separate downwards from the sieve plate through the L-shaped rod, the knocking ball is separated from the first ball gradually when the first eccentric wheel rotates in the second half circle, the compression springs in the compressed state drive the knocking ball to collide and shake upwards through the lifting seat and the L-shaped rod to the bottom of the sieve plate, and the first eccentric wheel continuously rotates and can drive the knocking ball to continuously knock upwards to the sieve plate;
the wall breaking knives, the guide rods, the hole blocking plates, the filter plates, the sliding blocks, the first springs, the clip rods and the second eccentric wheels are matched with second balls, the wall breaking knives and the two second eccentric wheels are driven by the second rotating shafts to rotate when the first rotating shafts rotate, the second eccentric wheels upwards collide and extrude the corresponding second balls when rotating in the front half circle, the second balls are extruded upwards to move, the second balls drive the sliding blocks to upwards slide on the guide rods through the corresponding clip rods and compress the first springs, the two sliding blocks drive the filter plates to upwards vibrate through the two hole blocking plates, the second eccentric wheels gradually separate from the corresponding second balls when rotating in the rear half circle, the two first springs in a compressed state downwards move through the corresponding sliding blocks and the hole blocking plates sequentially, and the second eccentric wheels continuously rotate to drive the filter plates to circularly and continuously vibrate upwards and downwards;
pouring catalytic material into through the feeder hopper and making it drop to the sieve on, the sieve that is in the state of being knocked this moment can sieve catalytic material, because the sieve is in slope and the state of being knocked, under the vibration power, the caking material is in the top of sieve through rectangle inlet pipe landing crushing incasement downwards gradually right this moment, a plurality of broken wall sword in the rotation at this moment carry out the breakage to the material of caking, the material after the breakage drops downwards to the filter, breakage qualified material passes through the filter after the bottom inner wall of crushing incasement slope and discharge pipe landing to the mixing box in proper order, the filter that lasts vibrations from top to bottom at this moment can last to shake the unqualified caking material of breakage upwards to broken wall sword department and carry out the breakage once more, under the automatic breakage that shakes, realize the automatic mesh of evenly smashing the caking material of continuation, a plurality of stirring leaves in the mixing box in this moment rotates stirs the mixture, can single drive realize the screening, automatic output after the screening and evenly smash and send back and stir the mixture after smashing voluntarily, need not to save time and laborsaving, and can improve the homogeneity.
The automatic screening and mixing device is reasonable in design, is convenient for realizing automatic output and continuous uniform crushing after vibration screening and screening as well as automatic return and stirring mixing after crushing by single drive, does not need independent operation of personnel, realizes the effect of integrated centralized automatic treatment, saves time and labor, improves the working efficiency, and can effectively improve the mixing uniformity by automatically screening and crushing the block materials and then mixing the block materials, thereby improving the mixing quality and being beneficial to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a synthesis device of a cerium-based carbon-reduction smoke catalyst provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a clip rod, a second ball, a second eccentric wheel and a second rotating shaft connecting piece of the synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon-smoke-reducing catalyst according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100 mixing box, 101 discharge valve, 102 stirring rod, 1 first rotating shaft, 2 chain wheels, 3 chains, 4 driving motors, 5L-shaped baffle plates, 6 sieve plates, 7 rectangular boxes, 8 lifting seats, 9L-shaped rods, 10 knock balls, 11 compression springs, 12 first balls, 13 first eccentric wheels, 14 first rectangular holes, 15 feed hoppers, 16 crushing boxes, 17 second rotating shafts, 18 wall breaking knives, 19 rectangular feed pipes, 20 rectangular through holes, 21 guide rods, 22 hole baffle plates, 23 filter plates, 24 slide blocks, 25 first springs, 26 clip rods, 27 second eccentric wheels, 28 second balls and 29 discharge pipes.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a synthesis apparatus for a cerium-based soot reduction catalyst, including a mixing box 100, the bottom of the mixing box 100 is communicated with and fixedly connected with a discharge valve 101, a stirring rod 102 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the mixing box 100, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod 102, an L-shaped baffle 5 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mixing box 100, a driving motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the left side of the L-shaped baffle 5, the left end of the stirring rod 102 extends into the L-shaped baffle 5 and is fixedly connected with the right end of the output shaft of the driving motor 4, a linkage type screening and conveying mechanism is provided on the mixing box 100, the present embodiment is reasonable in design, and is convenient for single-driving to realize vibration screening, automatic output and continuous uniform crushing after screening, and automatic return and stirring and mixing after crushing, and personnel independent operation are not required, an effect of integrated centralized automatic processing is realized, time and labor are saved, work efficiency is improved, and mixing uniformity can be effectively improved by a manner after automatic screening and crushing of a bulk material, thereby improving mixing quality and facilitating use.
In the embodiment, the linkage type screening conveying mechanism comprises a screen plate 6 fixed in a mixing box 100, the screen plate 6 is obliquely arranged, the top of the mixing box 100 is communicated with and fixed with a feed hopper 15, a first rotating shaft 1 positioned below the screen plate 6 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the mixing box 100, the left end of the first rotating shaft 1 extends into an L-shaped baffle 5, chain wheels 2 positioned in the L-shaped baffle 5 are welded and sleeved on the first rotating shaft 1 and a stirring rod 102 respectively, the two chain wheels 2 are connected with a same chain 3 in a transmission manner, the first rotating shaft 1 is positioned above the stirring rod 102, a rectangular box 7 with the left side arranged for opening is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the left side of the mixing box 100, the rectangular box 7 is movably sleeved on the first rotating shaft 1, a same lifting seat 8 is in sliding contact between the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rectangular box 7, the top of the lifting seat 8 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 9, the top of the L-shaped rod 9 extends to the top of the rectangular box 7, an L-shaped rod 9 is sleeved on the first rotating shaft 1, the right end of the L-shaped rod 9 is fixedly connected with a knocking ball 10, the top of the knocking ball 10 is in close contact with the bottom of the sieve plate 6, a plurality of compression springs 11 in a compression state are fixedly connected between the bottom of the lifting seat 8 and the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box 7, a first eccentric wheel 13 positioned in the rectangular box 7 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 1, a first ball 12 is nested at the top of the lifting seat 8, the first ball 12 is positioned below the first eccentric wheel 13 and matched with the first eccentric wheel 13, the right side of the mixing box 100 is provided with a continuous crushing mechanism matched with the linkage type screening conveying mechanism, the continuous crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box 16 fixedly installed on the right side of the mixing box 100, a rectangular inlet pipe 19 which is arranged obliquely and communicated with the top of the left side of the crushing box 16 and the top of the right side of the mixing box 100, the bottom inner wall of the rectangular feeding pipe 19 is flush with the top of the sieve plate 6, the same second rotating shaft 17 is rotatably installed between the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box 16, a plurality of wall breaking knives 18 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 17, two ends of the second rotating shaft 17 extend out of the crushing box 16, the left end of the second rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first rotating shaft 1, rectangular through holes 20 are formed in the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box 16, hole blocking plates 22 are in sliding contact with the inner walls on two sides of the crushing box 16, the hole blocking plates 22 are matched with the corresponding rectangular through holes 20, the same filter plate 23 is fixedly connected between the two hole blocking plates 22, the filter plate 23 is positioned below the wall breaking knives 18, sliding blocks 24 are fixedly connected to the sides, away from each other, of the two hole blocking plates 22, one side, away from the corresponding hole blocking plate 22, of the sliding block 24 penetrates through the rectangular through hole 20 and extends out of the crushing box 16, guide rods 21 are fixedly connected between the top inner walls and the bottom inner walls of the rectangular through holes 20, the sliding blocks 24 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 21, first springs 25 are fixedly connected between the top of the sliding blocks 24 and the top inner walls of the corresponding rectangular through holes 20, the first spring 25 is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod 21, the top of the sliding block 24 is fixedly connected with a clip rod 26, the crushing box 16 is positioned between the two clip rods 26, the second rotating shaft 17 is positioned in the two clip rods 26, a second eccentric wheel 27 fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 17 is arranged in the clip rod 26, a second ball 28 is nested on the inner wall of the top of the clip rod 26, the second balls 28 are positioned above the corresponding second eccentric wheel 27 and are matched with the second eccentric wheel 27, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 16 is provided with an inclined surface, and the bottom of the left side of the crushing box 16 is communicated with the right side of the mixing box 100 and is fixed with the same discharging pipe 29 which is obliquely arranged;
the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing box 100 is set to be a conical structure, the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing box 100 is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the feeding end of the discharge valve 101, four corners of the bottom of the mixing box 100 are fixedly connected with supporting legs, the inner wall of the right side of the mixing box 100 is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the inner wall of the left side of the mixing box 100 is provided with a first round hole, a first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first round hole, the inner ring of the first sealing bearing and the inner ring of the first bearing are fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the stirring rod 102, the inner walls of two sides of the mixing box 100 are respectively provided with a second round hole, a second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second round hole, the inner rings of the two second sealing bearings are fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the first rotating shaft 1, the inner wall of the top of the mixing box 100 is provided with a conical hole, and the inner wall of the conical hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the feed hopper 15, a first rectangular hole 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the L-shaped rod 9, the first rotating shaft 1 is positioned in the first rectangular hole 14 and is not contacted with the inner wall of the first rectangular hole 14, a second rectangular hole is arranged on the inner wall of the top of the rectangular box 7, the inner wall of the second rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the L-shaped rod 9, a circular perforated hole is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the rectangular box 7, the inner wall of the circular perforated hole is in movable contact with the outer side of the first rotating shaft 1, the inner wall of the right side of the rectangular box 7 is in movable contact with the right side of the lifting seat 8, a material passing hole which is obliquely arranged is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 16 and is communicated with the discharge pipe 29, the inner wall of the bottom of the material passing hole is flush with the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box 16, third circular holes are arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box 16, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved in the third circular hole, the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the second rotating shaft 17, the fourth round hole has been seted up at slider 24's top, and the outside sliding connection of the inner wall of fourth round hole and the guide bar 21 that corresponds, the right side fixedly connected with supporting seat of mixing box 100, and the top of supporting seat and broken case 16's bottom fixed connection, this embodiment reasonable in design, the single drive of being convenient for realizes vibratory screening, automatic output after the screening with last even crushing, and the automation after smashing sends back and the stirring mixes, need not personnel's exclusive operation, realize integrative effect of concentrating automatic processing, time saving and labor saving, and the work efficiency is improved, and through the mode of mixing again after to automatic screening of caking material and smashing, can effectively improve the homogeneity, thereby improve the mixing quality, and the use is facilitated.
In this embodiment, when the vibrating screen plate is used, the driving motor 4 is started, the driving motor 4 drives the stirring rod 102 and the stirring blades to rotate, the stirring rod 102 drives the chain wheel 2 located below to rotate, the chain wheel 2 located below drives the chain wheel 2 located above to rotate through the chain 3, the chain wheel 2 located above drives the first rotating shaft 1 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 1 drives the first eccentric wheel 13 to rotate, the first eccentric wheel 13 rotates in the first half turn, the first ball 12 collides and extrudes downwards, under the collision extrusion force, the first ball 12 moves downwards and drives the lifting seat 8 to compress downwards the plurality of compression springs 11, the lifting seat 8 drives the vibrating ball 10 through the L-shaped rod 9 to separate downwards from the screen plate 6, when the first eccentric wheel 13 rotates in the second half turn, the lifting seat 8 moves upwards through the elastic force of the plurality of compression springs 11 in the compression state, the lifting seat 8 drives the vibrating ball 10 through the L-shaped rod 9 to collide and vibrate the bottom of the screen plate 6, the first eccentric wheel 13 continuously rotates, so that the vibrating ball 10 can be driven to continuously knock upwards on the screen plate 6, and the vibrating screen plate 6 continuously generates a vibration force;
the first rotating shaft 1 rotates and simultaneously drives the second rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 17 drives the multiple wall breaking knives 18 and the two second eccentric wheels 27 to rotate, the second eccentric wheels 27 upwards collide and extrude the corresponding second balls 28 when rotating for the first half circle, so that the second balls 28 upwards move and drive the corresponding loop bars 26 to upwards vibrate, the loop bars 26 drive the corresponding sliding blocks 24 to upwards slide on the guide rods 21 and compress the first springs 25, the two sliding blocks 24 drive the filter plates 23 to upwards vibrate through the two hole blocking plates 22, when the second eccentric wheels 27 rotate for the second half circle, the two sliding blocks 24 are gradually separated from the corresponding second balls 28, at the moment, the elastic force of the two first springs 25 in a compression state drives the two sliding blocks 24 to downwards move, the two sliding blocks 24 drive the filter plates 23 to downwards move through the two hole blocking plates 22, and the second eccentric wheels 27 continuously rotate, so that the filter plates 23 can be driven to circularly and continuously upwards and downwards vibrate;
at the moment, catalytic materials are poured in through a feed hopper 15, the catalytic materials fall onto a sieve plate 6, the sieve plate 6 in a knocked state can sieve the catalytic materials, qualified catalytic materials downwards pass through sieve pores of the sieve plate 6 to enter the bottom of the inner side of a mixing box 100, unqualified caking materials are shielded at the top of the sieve plate 6, the sieve plate 6 is in an inclined state and is matched with the sieve plate 6 to be in a continuous knocking state by a knocking ball 10, the caking materials gradually slide downwards to the right in a rectangular feed pipe 19 at the top of the sieve plate 6 under the action of a shaking force and then fall into a crushing box 16, a plurality of rotating wall breaking knives 18 crush the caking materials at the moment, the crushed materials downwards fall onto a filter plate 23, the qualified crushed materials sequentially slide into the mixing box 100 through the inclined bottom inner wall of the crushing box 16 and a discharge pipe 29 after passing through the filter plate 23, the filter 23 of vibrations about lasting this moment can last upwards to shake broken unqualified caking material, reach and last shake broken unqualified caking material to broken wall sword 18 departments broken once more, shake under the automatic breaking, realize that the continuous formula is automatic to the even kibbling purpose of caking material, a plurality of stirring leaves in the rotation this moment stir the mixing to reaction material in mixing box 100, can single drive realize vibrations screening, automatic output after the screening with last even crushing, and the automation after smashing is sent back and is stirred the mixing, need not personnel's exclusive operation, realize integrative concentrated automatic processing's effect, and through the mode of mixing again after automatic screening and smashing, can effectively improve mixing homogeneity, thereby improve mixing quality.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon-reducing smoke catalyst comprises a mixing box (100), wherein the bottom of the mixing box (100) is communicated with a discharge valve (101) and is fixedly connected with the discharge valve, a stirring rod (102) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the mixing box (100), and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring rod (102), and is characterized in that an L-shaped baffle (5) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mixing box (100), a driving motor (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the left side of the L-shaped baffle (5), the left end of the stirring rod (102) extends into the L-shaped baffle (5) and is fixedly connected with the right end of an output shaft of the driving motor (4), and a linkage type screening and conveying mechanism is arranged on the mixing box (100);
the linkage type screening conveying mechanism comprises a sieve plate (6) fixed in a mixing box (100), the sieve plate (6) is obliquely arranged, the top of the mixing box (100) is communicated and fixed with a feed hopper (15), a first rotating shaft (1) positioned below the sieve plate (6) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of two sides of the mixing box (100), the left end of the first rotating shaft (1) extends into an L-shaped baffle (5), chain wheels (2) positioned in the L-shaped baffle (5) are welded and sleeved on the first rotating shaft (1) and a stirring rod (102), the two chain wheels (2) are in transmission connection with a same chain (3), the first rotating shaft (1) is positioned above the stirring rod (102), a rectangular box (7) arranged for opening on the left side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the mixing box (100), a rectangular box (7) is movably sleeved on the first rotating shaft (1) and is in sliding contact with a same lifting seat (8) between the inner wall of the front side and the inner wall of the rear side, the lifting seat (8) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (9), a top of the L-shaped rod (9) is fixedly connected with a top of the L-shaped rod (10) which extends to the L-shaped baffle (9), and a top of the L-shaped baffle (10) which is connected with a vibration-shaped baffle (10) which is arranged on the L-shaped baffle (10), a plurality of compression springs (11) in a compression state are fixedly connected between the bottom of the lifting seat (8) and the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular box (7), a first eccentric wheel (13) positioned in the rectangular box (7) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (1), a first ball (12) is nested at the top of the lifting seat (8), the first ball (12) is positioned below the first eccentric wheel (13) and matched with the first eccentric wheel (13), and a continuous crushing mechanism matched with the linkage type screening and conveying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the mixing box (100);
the continuous crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box (16) fixedly mounted on the right side of the mixing box (100), a rectangular feeding pipe (19) which is obliquely arranged is communicated and fixed between the top of the left side of the crushing box (16) and the top of the right side of the mixing box (100), the inner wall of the bottom of the rectangular feeding pipe (19) is flush with the top of the sieve plate (6), a same second rotating shaft (17) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box (16), a plurality of wall breaking knives (18) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (17), the two ends of the second rotating shaft (17) extend out of the crushing box (16), the left end of the second rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the right end of the first rotating shaft (1), rectangle perforation (20) have all been seted up on the both sides inner wall of broken case (16), equal sliding contact has fender orifice plate (22) on the both sides inner wall of broken case (16), keep off orifice plate (22) and cooperate with rectangle perforation (20) that correspond, the same filter (23) of fixedly connected with between two fender orifice plates (22), filter (23) are located the below of broken wall sword (18), two keep off equal fixedly connected with slider (24) in one side that orifice plate (22) kept away from each other, slider (24) are kept away from one side of corresponding fender orifice plate (22) and are run through rectangle perforation (20) and extend to outside broken case (16), fixedly connected with guide bar (21) between the top inner wall of rectangle perforation (20) and the bottom inner wall ) The sliding block (24) is sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (21) in a sliding mode, a first spring (25) is fixedly connected between the top of the sliding block (24) and the inner wall of the top of the corresponding rectangular through hole (20), the first spring (25) is movably sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (21), a clip rod (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (24), the crushing box (16) is located between the two clip rods (26), a second rotating shaft (17) is located in the two clip rods (26), a second eccentric wheel (27) fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (17) is arranged in the clip rod (26), a second ball (28) is nested on the inner wall of the top of the clip rod (26), the second ball (28) is located above the corresponding second eccentric wheel (27) and matched with the second eccentric wheel (27), the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing box (16) is arranged to be an inclined plane, and the bottom of the left side of the crushing box (16) is communicated with the right side of the mixing box (100) and is fixedly provided with a same obliquely arranged discharge pipe (29);
first rectangular hole (14) have been seted up on the left side inner wall of L shape pole (9), first pivot (1) is located first rectangular hole (14) and contactless with the inner wall of first rectangular hole (14), the second rectangular hole has been seted up on the top inner wall of rectangle box (7), and the inner wall of second rectangular hole and the outside sliding connection of L shape pole (9), the circle is perforated on the right side inner wall of rectangle box (7), and the outer movable contact of circle fenestrate inner wall and first pivot (1), the right side inner wall of rectangle box (7) and the right side movable contact of lift seat (8).
2. The synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon reduction catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank (100) is provided with a conical structure, the inner wall of the bottom of the mixing tank (100) is provided with a through hole, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the feeding end of the discharge valve (101), the four corners of the bottom of the mixing tank (100) are respectively and fixedly connected with a support leg, the inner wall of the right side of the mixing tank (100) is fixedly connected with a first bearing, the inner wall of the left side of the mixing tank (100) is provided with a first round hole, a first sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the first round hole, and the inner ring of the first sealing bearing and the inner ring of the first bearing are respectively and fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the stirring rod (102).
3. The synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon-reducing smoke catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the mixing box (100) are respectively provided with a second round hole, a second sealing bearing is fixedly sleeved in the second round holes, inner rings of the two second sealing bearings are respectively fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the first rotating shaft (1), the inner wall of the top of the mixing box (100) is provided with a tapered hole, and the inner wall of the tapered hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the feed hopper (15).
4. The synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon-smoke-reducing catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the crushing box (16) is provided with a through hole which is obliquely arranged on the inner wall at the left side and communicated with the discharge pipe (29), and the inner wall at the bottom of the through hole is flush with the inner wall at the bottom of the crushing box (16).
5. The device for synthesizing the cerium-based carbon-reduction smoke catalyst according to claim 1, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the crushing box (16) are provided with third round holes, the third round holes are internally sleeved with second bearings, and the inner rings of the second bearings are fixedly sleeved with the outer sides of the second rotating shafts (17).
6. The synthesis device of the cerium-based carbon-reducing smoke catalyst as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fourth round hole is opened at the top of the sliding block (24), and the inner wall of the fourth round hole is slidably connected with the outer side of the corresponding guide rod (21).
7. The synthesis device of cerium-based carbon-reduction smoke catalyst as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support base is fixedly connected to the right side of the mixing box (100), and the top of the support base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing box (16).
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| CN113731336B (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-07-08 | 渤海宏铄(连云港)清洁技术有限公司 | Industrial waste salt treatment device capable of quickly decomposing waste salt and use method thereof |
| CN114100464B (en) * | 2021-12-01 | 2024-05-07 | 宁波欣元环保科技有限公司 | Chemical fertilizer mixing device |
| CN114984868A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-09-02 | 潍坊学院 | Production device for improving catalyst reaction efficiency |
| CN115366251A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-11-22 | 浙江新宇建设有限公司 | Concrete manufacturing equipment and preparation process thereof |
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| US20050169099A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-08-04 | Mp Equipment | Mixing system and process |
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| CN111437765A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-07-24 | 重庆森盟新能源开发有限公司 | Dosing unit of highlight mirror coating production usefulness |
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| US20050169099A1 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2005-08-04 | Mp Equipment | Mixing system and process |
| CN112352829A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-02-12 | 湖南文理学院 | Production protective agent for high-quality fruits and production equipment thereof |
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