CN112972837A - Atomizer - Google Patents

Atomizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112972837A
CN112972837A CN202110170070.1A CN202110170070A CN112972837A CN 112972837 A CN112972837 A CN 112972837A CN 202110170070 A CN202110170070 A CN 202110170070A CN 112972837 A CN112972837 A CN 112972837A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cup
atomizing
atomizer
air
cylinder
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Pending
Application number
CN202110170070.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗晓峰
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Foshan City Shunde Toplife Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Foshan City Shunde Toplife Electronic Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110170070.1A priority Critical patent/CN112972837A/en
Publication of CN112972837A publication Critical patent/CN112972837A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/005Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes using ultrasonics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/02Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by air or other gas pressure applied to the liquid or other product to be sprayed or atomised
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/18General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3368Temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/33Controlling, regulating or measuring
    • A61M2205/3379Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/50General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
    • A61M2205/502User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/587Lighting arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0618Nose
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0625Mouth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/1025Respiratory system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2230/00Measuring parameters of the user
    • A61M2230/50Temperature

Abstract

The invention discloses an atomizer, comprising: a housing; the compressed atomizing cup is arranged on the shell and provided with a first mist outlet; the ultrasonic atomizing cup is arranged on the shell and is arranged at an interval with the compressed atomizing cup, and the ultrasonic atomizing cup is provided with a second mist outlet; and the respiratory mask is connected with the first fog outlet and the second fog outlet through pipelines. The atomizer of the technical scheme of the invention can deposit medicine mist on the upper and lower respiratory tracts simultaneously, thereby meeting the treatment requirements of patients.

Description

Atomizer
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an atomizer.
Background
The medical atomizer is mainly used for treating various upper and lower respiratory system diseases, such as common cold, fever, cough, asthma, sore throat, pharyngitis, rhinitis, bronchitis, pneumoconiosis and other diseases in trachea, bronchus, alveolus and thoracic cavity. The atomized inhalation therapy is an important and effective therapy method in the respiratory system disease therapy, the atomized inhalator is adopted to atomize the liquid medicine into tiny particles, and the medicine enters the respiratory tract and the lung for deposition in a respiratory inhalation mode, thereby achieving the aim of painless, rapid and effective therapy.
The currently used medical atomizers are generally of two types, one is an ultrasonic atomizer, and the other is an air compression atomizer. The ultrasonic atomizer atomizes the liquid medicine by utilizing the ultrasonic principle, most of the generated medicine particles can only be deposited on the upper respiratory tract such as the oral cavity, the throat and the like, and the lower respiratory tract diseases can not be effectively treated due to the small deposition amount of the lung. The air compression type atomizer is based on Venturi (Venturi) spraying principle, and utilizes compressed air to form high-speed air flow through a fine pipe orifice, the generated negative pressure drives liquid or other fluid to be sprayed onto an obstacle together, the liquid drops splash to the periphery under high-speed impact, and the liquid drops are changed into mist-shaped particles to be sprayed out from an air outlet pipe and can enter the bronchus, the lung and other tracheas, the clinical effect is excellent, and the air compression type atomizer is particularly suitable for treating lower respiratory tract diseases. However, in some respiratory diseases, it is often necessary to perform the aerosol treatment on the upper respiratory tract and the lower respiratory tract at the same time, but the current medical atomizer cannot meet the treatment requirement of patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a nebulizer, aiming at meeting the treatment requirements of patients.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an atomizer comprising:
a housing;
the compressed atomizing cup is arranged on the shell and provided with a first mist outlet;
the ultrasonic atomizing cup is arranged on the shell and is arranged at an interval with the compressed atomizing cup, and the ultrasonic atomizing cup is provided with a second mist outlet; and
and the respiratory mask pipeline is connected with the first fog outlet and the second fog outlet.
Optionally, the quantity of compression atomizing cup is two, two compression atomizing cup sets up with looks interval, two compression atomizing cup first fog outlet, second fog outlet all with respiratory mask tube coupling.
Optionally, the atomizer includes a double-cylinder compressor and an air reservoir, the double-cylinder compressor and the air reservoir are installed in the shell, the double-cylinder compressor is communicated with the air reservoir, and the air reservoir is communicated with the two compression atomizing cups.
Optionally, the air storage cylinder comprises a main cylinder and two air outlet ends communicated with the main cylinder, and the main cylinder is communicated with the double-cylinder compressor; the two air outlet ends are perpendicular to the main body cylinder, air inlet pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the two compression atomizing cups and communicated with the air outlet ends and are perpendicular to each other.
Optionally, a plurality of flow baffles are arranged in the air inlet pipe, and the flow baffles are arranged in a staggered manner in the direction of the air flow path of the air inlet pipe.
Optionally, the double-cylinder compressor is fixed to the bottom wall of the shell through a first shock pad;
and/or the air storage cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of the shell through a second shock pad;
and/or gaps are reserved among the double-cylinder compressor, the air storage cylinder and the inner side wall of the shell;
and/or the double-cylinder compressor and the air storage cylinder are provided with silencing cotton on the inner side wall corresponding to the shell.
Optionally, the ultrasonic atomization cup comprises a cup body and a cup cover, a liquid medicine cavity is formed in the cup body, a communicating groove is formed in the bottom of the liquid medicine cavity in a concave mode, a stopping protrusion is arranged in the communicating groove, a liquid passing channel is formed in the cup body in an outward extending mode and passes through the communicating groove and the liquid medicine cavity, the liquid passing channel is provided with a second mist outlet, and the cup cover is detachably connected to the cup body and covers the cavity opening of the liquid medicine cavity.
Optionally, the atomizer still includes body temperature tester, the concave storage tank that is equipped with of upper surface of casing, body temperature tester detachably install in the storage tank.
Optionally, the upper surface of the housing is further provided with a first nixie tube for displaying body temperature data, and the first nixie tube is connected with the body temperature tester circuit;
and/or the upper surface of the shell is also provided with a second digital tube for displaying a noise value;
and/or the upper surface of the shell is also provided with a third nixie tube for displaying the atomization temperature.
Optionally, be equipped with in the casing with the atomizing water tank of ultrasonic atomization cup intercommunication, be equipped with water level detection probe in the atomizing water tank, be equipped with the thermostat on the internal perisporium of atomizing water tank.
According to the atomizer in the technical scheme, the shell is provided with the compression atomizing cup and the ultrasonic atomizing cup which are spaced, and the first fog outlet of the compression atomizing cup and the second fog outlet of the ultrasonic atomizing cup are connected through the breathing mask pipeline. From this at the in-process of fog inhalation, compression atomizing cup passes through first play fog mouth spraying after atomizing the liquid medicine, and ultrasonic atomization cup passes through second play fog mouth spraying after atomizing the liquid medicine to spray in patient's mouth nose via the respiratory mask jointly, make the part deposit at lower respiratory tract, another part is then deposit at upper respiratory tract, thereby the equal deposit of accessible deposit of upper and lower respiratory tract of messenger obtains the medicine fog, satisfies patient's treatment demand.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another perspective view of FIG. 1 with portions of the structure removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the compression atomizing cup and the air inlet pipe in the atomizer of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an ultrasonic atomizing cup in the atomizer of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of an air inlet tube in an atomizer according to the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Figure BDA0002935109460000031
Figure BDA0002935109460000041
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B," including either the A or B arrangement, or both A and B satisfied arrangement. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides an atomizer 1000.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the atomizer 1000 includes:
a housing 100;
the compressed atomizing cup 200 is arranged on the shell 100, and the compressed atomizing cup 200 is provided with a first mist outlet 201;
the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 is arranged on the shell 100 and is spaced from the compressed atomizing cup 200, and the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 is provided with a second mist outlet 301; and
a respiratory mask (not shown) connected to the first mist outlet 201 and the second mist outlet 301.
In this embodiment, the casing 100 is substantially a rectangular prism, so that the structure of the casing 100 is more stable, and the connection between the surfaces of the casing 100 is smooth, thereby preventing the user from being scratched. The material of the housing 100 may be metal (the material of the metal may be stainless steel, aluminum alloy, copper alloy, iron alloy, etc.), plastic (the plastic may be hard plastic, such as ABS, POM, PS, PMMA, PC, PET, PBT, PPO, etc.), other alloy materials, etc. Or a mixture of metal material and plastic. Thus, the structural stability of the housing 100 is improved, and the practicability, reliability and durability of the housing 100 are improved effectively.
The housing 100 includes a bottom case in which a mounting cavity is formed, a main control board 130 of the nebulizer 1000, and the like are mounted, and an upper cover. The upper cover is detachably connected to the bottom shell and covers the cavity opening of the installation cavity. The compressed atomizing cup 200 and the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 are partially located in the installation cavity, and the other part is located outside the installation cavity to perform mist generation.
It can be understood that both the compressed atomizing cup 200 and the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 can adopt the atomizing structure commonly used in the prior art, the atomizing principle of the compressed atomizing cup 200 is jet atomization, according to the Venturi (Venturi) spraying principle, high-speed airflow is formed by compressed air through a fine nozzle, the generated negative pressure drives liquid or other fluids to be sprayed onto an obstacle together, and the liquid drops are splashed around under high-speed impact to change into atomized particles to be sprayed out from an air outlet pipe. The ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 atomizes by utilizing the ultrasonic principle, energy is amplified by a high-power triode through an oscillation signal from a main circuit board and is transmitted to an ultrasonic wafer, the ultrasonic wafer converts electric energy into ultrasonic energy, the ultrasonic energy can atomize water-soluble medicines into 1um to 5um tiny fog particles at normal temperature, water is used as a medium, the water-soluble liquid medicine is sprayed into fog by utilizing ultrasonic directional pressure, the liquid medicine is sprayed into an air passage of a patient by virtue of wind power of an internal fan and then is inhaled by the patient to directly act on a focus.
The respiratory mask is used for breathing of a patient to guide the medicine mist ejected from the first mist outlet 201 and the second mist outlet 301 into the respiratory tract of the patient. In this embodiment, can be through behind the first fog mouth 201 of hose connection and the second fog mouth 301, recycle three-way pipe coupling and be connected hose and respiratory mask, when making the patient breathe through respiratory mask from this, can be convenient with in compressing in the medicine fog inhalation respiratory track after atomizing of atomizing cup 200 and ultrasonic atomization cup 300.
According to the atomizer 1000 provided by the technical scheme of the invention, the shell 100 is provided with the compression atomizing cup 200 and the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 which are spaced from each other, and the first fog outlet 201 of the compression atomizing cup 200 and the second fog outlet 301 of ultrasonic waves are connected through the breathing mask pipeline. From this at the in-process of fog inhalation, compression atomizing cup 200 sprays through first fog outlet 201 after atomizing the liquid medicine, and ultrasonic atomization cup 300 sprays through second fog outlet 301 after atomizing the liquid medicine to spray in the mouth nose of patient via the respiratory mask jointly, make the part deposit at lower respiratory tract, another part is then deposit at upper respiratory tract, thereby make upper and lower respiratory tract all can deposit and obtain the medicinal fog, satisfy patient's treatment demand.
Further, in an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the compressed atomizing cups 200 is two, the two compressed atomizing cups 200 are disposed at an interval, and the first mist outlet 201 and the second mist outlet 301 of the two compressed atomizing cups 200 are both connected to the breathing mask pipeline.
In this embodiment, two compression atomizing cups 200, ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 can utilize the hose to connect out the fog mouth after, recycle four-way pipe joint and connect in the respiratory mask, so in the use, can open the back simultaneously according to the demand of treatment, carry out quick atomizing with the liquid medicine and supply the patient to inhale, reduce the painful of patient and the time of waiting. Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the compressed atomizing cups 200 may be a greater number, and the number of the ultrasonic atomizing cups 300 may be a plurality, such as 2, 3, or even more.
It should be noted that, in practical application, depending on the treatment site, one of the compressed atomizing cups 200 can be opened independently, and then the gas compressed atomizing mode is entered, so that the medicinal mist can be deposited into the lower respiratory tract for treatment; the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 can be independently opened, and the ultrasonic atomizing mode is started, so that the medicine mist can be deposited into the upper respiratory tract for treatment; the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 and one of the compressed atomizing cups 200 can be simultaneously opened, or the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 and all the compressed atomizing cups 200 can be simultaneously opened, so that the atomized liquid medicine can be fully distributed in the whole respiratory tract, and a user can flexibly select and use the liquid medicine according to different treatment parts.
Referring to fig. 2 in combination, in an embodiment of the present invention, the atomizer 1000 includes a two-cylinder compressor 400 and an air reservoir 500, the two-cylinder compressor 400 and the air reservoir 500 are installed in the housing 100, the two-cylinder compressor 400 is communicated with the air reservoir 500, and the air reservoir 500 is communicated with the two compression atomizing cups 200.
Specifically, the gas storage 500 is mainly used for storing the gas compressed by the two-cylinder compressor 400, and the compression atomizing cup 200 compresses and atomizes the gas in the gas storage 500. In this embodiment, since the dual cylinder compressor 400 includes two cylinders, an eccentric pin and a motor, each cylinder has a piston body, and the piston body extends a pull handle; the eccentric pin can be combined with the pull handle end of the piston body; the motor can actuate the eccentric pin to rotate; the eccentric pin is located in the same circumference to generate secondary compressed air in the cylinder by the operation of the motor. Therefore, when the motor acts, the eccentric pin performs circular rotation motion, so that the piston body can perform reciprocating compression work in the inner chamber, when the piston body operates downwards, one of the cylinders can compress air, when the eccentric pin reaches the highest point, the other cylinder can compress air, namely, in one circular motion, the secondary air compression benefit can be generated by the cylinders, and the effect is doubled compared with that of a single cylinder. Through the design that adopts double-cylinder compressor 400 for the compression that the compression got into gas receiver 500 is promoted by a wide margin, thereby has improved the atomizing efficiency of compression atomizing cup 200 greatly.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3 in combination, in an embodiment of the present application, the air reservoir 500 includes a main body cylinder 510 and two air outlet ends 520 communicated with the main body cylinder 510, wherein the main body cylinder 510 is communicated with the two-cylinder compressor 400; the two air outlet ends 520 are perpendicular to the main body cylinder 510, air inlet pipes 600 are arranged at the bottoms of the two compression atomizing cups 200, and the air inlet pipes 600 are communicated with the air outlet ends 520 and are perpendicular to each other.
In this embodiment, the air compressed by the dual-cylinder compressor 400 is stored in the main cylinder 510, and when the atomized liquid medicine is compressed, the air in the main cylinder 510 sequentially passes through the air outlet 520 and the air inlet 600 and enters the compression atomizing cup 200 to atomize the liquid medicine. Because the main body cylinder 510 is formed with the right angle corner with the junction of the end 520 of giving vent to anger, and the end 520 of giving vent to anger is also formed with the right angle corner with the junction of intake pipe 600, consequently, when the gas circulation got into compression atomizing cup 200, need be via twice right angle turns in proper order, avoid the high-pressure draught after the gas compression to carry on the path of footpath directly like this to the air current impact noise that brings by air conveying has significantly reduced.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, with reference to fig. 5, in order to further reduce the impact noise of the air flow transportation, in an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of flow baffles 602 are disposed in the air inlet pipe 600, and the plurality of flow baffles 602 are arranged in a staggered manner in the direction of the air flow path of the air inlet pipe 600. It is understood that a plurality of baffle plates 602 arranged in a staggered manner can form a curved and circuitous flow path in the inlet tube 600, and when the compressed gas enters the compression atomizing cup 200 through the inlet tube 600, the circuitous flow path can reduce the noise caused by the impact of the gas flow.
Since the twin-cylinder compressor 400 generally generates a lot of noise due to vibration during operation. To further reduce the operating noise, the double cylinder compressor 400 is fixed to the bottom wall of the housing 100 by a first cushion 110. The first cushion 110 is a flexible cushion having a certain elasticity, and can buffer the vibration impact of the dual cylinder compressor 400, thereby reducing the noise generated by the vibration impacting the casing 100.
Further, the air cylinder 500 may be fixed to the bottom wall of the housing 100 by the second cushion 120. In a similar manner, the second cushion 120 can buffer the vibration of the dual cylinder compressor 400 driving the air reservoir 500, thereby preventing the noise generated by the mutual impact between the air reservoir 500 and the housing 100.
In order to further reduce the noise of the atomizer 1000 during operation, there are gaps between the two-cylinder compressor 400, the air reservoir 500 and the inner sidewall of the housing 100. So configured, the double cylinder compressor 400 and the air reservoir 500 do not directly contact the inner sidewall of the casing 100, thereby preventing the formation of noise sources. Of course, in order to further eliminate the noise on the propagation path of the noise, the two-cylinder compressor 400 and the air reservoir 500 are provided with sound-absorbing cotton on the inner side wall of the housing 100. The sound absorbing cotton absorbs sound and absorbs part of the noise that is intended to be transmitted through the side wall of the casing 100.
In an embodiment of the present application, a filter screen 601 for filtering air is disposed at an end of the air inlet pipe 600 adjacent to the air reservoir 500, and the filter screen 601 is disposed in the air inlet pipe 600, which may be specifically cotton filter screen 601. Through setting up filter screen 601, can filter the gas that gets into intake pipe 600 to reduce the impurity and the granule that get into compression atomizing cup 200, guarantee the gaseous cleanliness factor of patient's inhalation.
With continued reference to fig. 5, in an embodiment of the present application, the air inlet pipe 600 includes a first pipe section 610, a second pipe section 620 and a third pipe section 630 connected in sequence, the pipe diameters of the first pipe section 610 and the third pipe section 630 are smaller than the pipe diameter of the second pipe section 620, the first pipe section 610 is connected to the air reservoir 500, and the third pipe section 630 is connected to the compression atomizing cup 200. In this embodiment, the gas flushed from the gas storage 500 can sequentially pass through the first pipe section 610, the second pipe section 620 and the third pipe section 630 to reach the inside of the compression atomizing cup 200, and when the gas circulates through the inlet pipe 600 with a varying pipe diameter, a narrow pipe effect can be generated, so that the flow rate of the gas is increased, and the density of the gas is increased due to the compressibility of the gas, and meanwhile, no airflow noise is generated.
Further, second pipe section 620 is formed with outside convex arc pipe section 621, so sets up for the air current blocks the back through fender flow board 602, can form the buffering at arc pipe section 621, reduces the impact force of air current, thereby is favorable to the noise reduction.
Referring to fig. 4 in combination, in an embodiment of the atomizer 1000 of the present application, the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 includes a cup body 310 and a cup cover 320, a liquid medicine cavity 313 is disposed in the cup body 310, a communicating groove 314 is formed at a bottom of the liquid medicine cavity 313 in a recessed manner, a stopping protrusion 315 is disposed in the communicating groove 314, a liquid passing channel 311 is formed by extending the cup body 310 outwards, the liquid passing channel 311 is communicated with the liquid medicine cavity 313 through the communicating groove 314, the liquid passing channel 311 is provided with the second mist outlet 301, and the cup cover 320 is detachably connected to the cup body 310 and covers an opening of the liquid medicine cavity 313.
In this embodiment, the liquid passing channel 311 is provided with an ultrasonic assembly for atomizing the liquid medicine, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine cavity 313 can be atomized by the ultrasonic assembly after entering the liquid passing channel 311 through the communicating groove 314, and the atomized medicine mist reaches the respirator through the second mist outlet 301 for the patient to inhale. After the cup cover 320 is covered and connected with the cup body 310, the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine cavity 313 can be prevented from being polluted, and meanwhile, the operation of adding the liquid medicine is more convenient. In this embodiment, through set up the protruding 315 of backstop in intercommunication groove 314 for when the liquid medicine passes through intercommunication groove 314 and gets into liquid passageway 311, can block the massive dregs of a decoction that the volume is great by the protruding 315 of backstop, thereby prevent that the massive dregs of a decoction from causing the jam and producing the destruction to ultrasonic wave subassembly in getting into liquid passageway 311, the effectual normal use who guarantees ultrasonic atomization.
Further, in the present application, the outer wall of the cup body 310 is further provided with a handle 312, the second mist outlet 301 is located on the side of the cup body 310 facing the compressed atomizing cup 200, and the handle 312 is located on the side of the cup body 310 facing away from the compressed atomizing cup 200. So set up for when connecting second fog outlet 301, first fog outlet 201, the pipeline of being convenient for arranges, reduces pipeline length, and the setting of handle 312 can convenience of customers change, add the operation of liquid medicine moreover, and handle 312 can not cause the interference with the pipeline of connecting at second fog outlet 301 simultaneously, and user's use is more convenient.
In an embodiment of the present application, a flow guiding inclined plane (not labeled) is further disposed on the bottom wall of the liquid medicine cavity 313 to guide the liquid medicine to flow to the communicating groove 314. So, when the liquid medicine flow direction intercommunication groove 314 in liquid medicine chamber 313, the liquid medicine can be guided by the water conservancy diversion inclined plane to under the circumstances of self action of gravity, can pour into intercommunication groove 314 fast, and then atomize through crossing liquid passageway 311 and inside ultrasonic wave subassembly, make the liquid medicine be difficult for long-pending in liquid medicine chamber 313 and remain.
Further, in this application, atomizer 1000 still includes body temperature tester 700, the concave storage tank that is equipped with of upper surface of casing 100, body temperature tester 700 detachably install in the storage tank. Specifically, the body temperature tester 700 may be a forehead temperature tester or a wrist temperature tester, the bottom of the body temperature tester 700 has a connecting line, and is connected to the main control board 130 of the atomizer 1000, in the using process, after the body temperature tester 700 is pulled out of the accommodating groove, the connecting line at the bottom can be pulled out for body temperature measurement, and after the measurement is completed, the body temperature tester 700 is put into the accommodating groove again, the connecting line retracts back again to enter the casing 100, and the use is convenient. So, through body temperature tester 700's setting, when can be to patient aerosol treatment, detect patient's body temperature, need not additionally to use other clinical thermometers to test to make things convenient for medical personnel to diagnose more.
With reference to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, a first nixie tube 101 for displaying body temperature data is further disposed on the upper surface of the housing 100, and the first nixie tube 101 is electrically connected to the body temperature tester 700; and/or, the upper surface of the casing 100 is further provided with a second nixie tube 102 for displaying a noise value; and/or, the upper surface of the casing 100 is further provided with a third nixie tube 103 for displaying the atomization temperature. It can be understood that, by arranging the first nixie tube 101, the second nixie tube 102 and the third nixie tube 103 on the housing 100, the body temperature data of the patient, the noise during the atomization use and the atomization temperature can be displayed in real time, so that the medical staff can judge and refer to the data, and the use convenience of the atomizer 1000 is further improved. Of course, in another embodiment, a display screen may be used instead of the nixie tube, and the related data may be displayed in real time through the display screen.
Because ultrasonic atomization cup 300 needs the atomizing of absorbing water in the atomizing process, in order to guarantee the safe water level of the atomizing water yield and the constant temperature of atomizing water. In this application, be equipped with in casing 100 with the atomized water tank (not shown) of ultrasonic atomization cup 300 intercommunication, be equipped with water level detection probe (not shown) in the atomized water tank, be equipped with thermostat (not shown) on the internal perisporium of atomized water tank. The water level detection probe can monitor the water level line in the atomized water tank in real time to ensure that the atomized water tank has enough water; the thermostat can ensure that the water temperature of the atomizing water tank is maintained in a constant range, so that the atomizing effect of ultrasonic atomization is ensured.
Further, in an embodiment of the present application, the nebulizer 1000 further includes an alarm and a buzzer provided on the housing 100. It can be understood that the low water level line and the high water level line monitored by the water level detection probe can be alarmed by setting the alarm to prompt the user to add water or prevent the water level from overflowing the atomization water tank. And through setting up bee calling organ, can be through regularly setting for the regularly suggestion sound that sends of bee calling organ, thereby remind the user to carry out aerosol treatment when then, perhaps intermittent body temperature measurement etc. prevent that the user from forgetting to advance medicine.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present application, an LED lamp 104 is further disposed on the housing 100 for illumination, so that when the nebulizer 1000 is used in a dark place, especially at night, the LED lamp 104 can illuminate, thereby facilitating operations such as taking over, pressing an operation panel, and the like for a user.
In an embodiment of the present application, a protruding portion (not labeled) is formed at the top of the housing 100, the protruding portion includes a top surface, and a front side, a right side, a rear side, and a left side that are sequentially connected end to end, the two compression atomizing cups 200 are disposed corresponding to the front side of the protruding portion, the body temperature tester 700 is disposed corresponding to the right side of the protruding portion, and the LED lamp 104, the first nixie tube 101, the second nixie tube 102, and the third nixie tube 103 are disposed on the front side. So set up for behind two compression atomizing cups 200 and the ultrasonic atomization cup 300 of hose connection, the patient can in time adjust atomizing parameter and select the quantity and the type of atomizing cup according to the numerical value that the leading flank shows when utilizing respiratory mask to breathe, on the other hand, makes the overall arrangement at casing 100 have more rationality, and the tube coupling is difficult for receiving the interference.
Further, based on the above-described embodiment, the rear side surface and the left side surface are located on the same plane as the outer side wall surface of the housing 100. Therefore, the convex part, the body temperature tester, the compression atomizing cup 200 and the ultrasonic atomizing cup 300 respectively occupy four corners of the top surface of the shell 100, so that the pipeline routing is convenient, the interference between the pipelines is not easy to happen, and the appearance is more attractive.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
a housing;
the compressed atomizing cup is arranged on the shell and provided with a first mist outlet;
the ultrasonic atomizing cup is arranged on the shell and is arranged at an interval with the compressed atomizing cup, and the ultrasonic atomizing cup is provided with a second mist outlet; and
and the respiratory mask pipeline is connected with the first fog outlet and the second fog outlet.
2. The nebulizer of claim 1, wherein the number of the compressed nebulizing cups is two, the two compressed nebulizing cups are arranged at intervals, and the first mist outlet and the second mist outlet of the two compressed nebulizing cups are both connected with the respiratory mask pipeline.
3. The atomizer of claim 2, wherein said atomizer comprises a dual cylinder compressor and an air reservoir, said dual cylinder compressor and said air reservoir being mounted within said housing, said dual cylinder compressor being in communication with said air reservoir, said air reservoir being in communication with both of said compression atomizing cups.
4. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein said air reservoir comprises a main body cylinder and two air outlet ends communicating with said main body cylinder, said main body cylinder communicating with said two-cylinder compressor; the two air outlet ends are perpendicular to the main body cylinder, air inlet pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the two compression atomizing cups and communicated with the air outlet ends and are perpendicular to each other.
5. The atomizer of claim 4, wherein a plurality of flow baffles are disposed in said inlet tube, said plurality of flow baffles being staggered in the direction of the airflow path of said inlet tube.
6. The atomizer of claim 3, wherein said dual cylinder compressor is secured to a bottom wall of said housing by a first shock pad;
and/or the air storage cylinder is fixed on the bottom wall of the shell through a second shock pad;
and/or gaps are reserved among the double-cylinder compressor, the air storage cylinder and the inner side wall of the shell;
and/or the double-cylinder compressor and the air storage cylinder are provided with silencing cotton on the inner side wall corresponding to the shell.
7. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein said ultrasonic atomizing cup comprises a cup body and a cup cover, said cup body has a liquid medicine chamber therein, said liquid medicine chamber has a bottom recess formed with a communicating groove, said communicating groove has a stopping protrusion therein, said cup body extends outward to form a liquid passing channel, said liquid passing channel is communicated with said liquid medicine chamber through said communicating groove, said liquid passing channel has said second mist outlet, said cup cover is detachably connected to said cup body and covers the opening of said liquid medicine chamber.
8. The nebulizer of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a body temperature tester, wherein the housing has a receiving groove recessed in an upper surface thereof, and the body temperature tester is detachably mounted in the receiving groove.
9. The nebulizer of claim 8, wherein the housing further comprises a first nixie tube on the top surface for displaying body temperature data, the first nixie tube being in circuit connection with the body temperature tester;
and/or the upper surface of the shell is also provided with a second digital tube for displaying a noise value;
and/or the upper surface of the shell is also provided with a third nixie tube for displaying the atomization temperature.
10. The atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein an atomizing water tank communicating with the ultrasonic atomizing cup is provided in the housing, a water level detecting probe is provided in the atomizing water tank, and a thermostat is provided on an inner peripheral wall of the atomizing water tank.
CN202110170070.1A 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Atomizer Pending CN112972837A (en)

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CN113663182A (en) * 2021-09-24 2021-11-19 陈发辉 Paediatrics atomizing device control circuit

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