CN112971157B - Based on tool setting disconnect-type fruit stone separator - Google Patents
Based on tool setting disconnect-type fruit stone separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN112971157B CN112971157B CN202110188439.1A CN202110188439A CN112971157B CN 112971157 B CN112971157 B CN 112971157B CN 202110188439 A CN202110188439 A CN 202110188439A CN 112971157 B CN112971157 B CN 112971157B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N4/00—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device
- A23N4/02—Machines for stoning fruit or removing seed-containing sections from fruit, characterised by their stoning or removing device for stoning fruit
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Abstract
The invention relates to a knife-setting-based separation type fruit kernel separation device. The technical problem is to provide a cutter-setting-based separation type fruit kernel separating device which is higher in safety and has a collecting function. A separation type fruit kernel separation device based on tool setting comprises a first support frame, support legs, a second support frame, an L-shaped plate, a first support plate and the like; four landing legs array distribution, first carriage fixed mounting are on four landing legs, and two second carriage fixed mounting are in the one side of keeping away from the landing leg of first carriage, and L template fixed mounting is in first carriage. This device adopts the mode of cutting to the sword, cuts all around of avocado simultaneously for the cutting efficiency of pulp, injury that the hand caused when having avoided artifical cutting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separating device, in particular to a knife-setting-based separating type fruit kernel separating device.
Background
The pulp of the avocado contains various unsaturated fatty acids, which can effectively reduce cholesterol, and the vitamins contained in the avocado also have good effects on beauty and health care, because the avocado has a large kernel which cannot be eaten, the kernel needs to be removed when the avocado is eaten.
The conventional method for removing the kernels of the avocados mainly comprises the steps of pressing one side of the avocado by hands, cutting the avocado by a knife longitudinally surrounding a kernel, breaking the avocado open, taking out the kernel or dragging half of the avocado with the kernel, slightly knocking the kernel onto a knife edge to wedge the knife edge into the kernel, and taking the kernel out while shaking the knife out left and right, so that the process is dangerous, hands are easily injured, and the efficiency is very low.
In light of the above-mentioned problems in the background art, a fruit kernel separating device based on knife-setting separation with higher safety and collecting function is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the knife-setting-based separation type fruit kernel separating device which is higher in safety and has a collecting function.
The utility model provides a based on tool setting disconnect-type fruit kernel separator, including first carriage, the landing leg, the second carriage, the L template, first backup pad and dead lever, separating mechanism and supporting component, four landing leg array distributions, first carriage fixed mounting is on four landing legs, two second carriage fixed mounting are in the one side of keeping away from the landing leg of first carriage, L template fixed mounting is in first carriage, L template and two second carriage fixed connection, two dead lever fixed mounting are in the both sides of the perpendicular board of L template, dead lever and first carriage fixed connection, two first backup pad fixed connection are on one of them dead lever, still include power unit, cutting mechanism, two first backup pads of power unit fixed connection, power unit rotates with the dead lever and is connected, power unit and second carriage sliding connection, cutting mechanism fixed mounting is on power unit, separating mechanism fixed mounting is in the one side of keeping away from power unit of first carriage, supporting component fixed mounting is on the L template.
Further, the power mechanism comprises a first fixing ring, a motor, sliding frames, first sliding plates, arc-shaped baffles, fixing columns, first belt wheels, first belts, second belt wheels, second belts, a rotary table, first straight gears and second straight gears, wherein the first fixing ring is fixedly installed on the two first supporting plates, the motor is fixedly installed in the first fixing ring, the two sliding frames are respectively and slidably installed on the two second supporting frames, the two first sliding plates are respectively and slidably installed in the two sliding frames, the two pairs of arc-shaped baffles are respectively and fixedly installed on one side of the two first sliding plates, the two rows of fixing columns are respectively and fixedly installed on the two first sliding plates, each row of fixing columns are respectively located between each pair of arc-shaped baffles, a shaft of one first belt wheel is rotatably installed on the fixing rod, the other first belt wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the motor, the first straight gears are fixedly installed on shafts of the two first belt wheels, the second straight gears are rotatably installed on the other fixing rods, the shafts of the second belt wheels are fixedly installed on the straight gears, the second straight gears are rotatably installed on the straight gears, the fixing rods are respectively engaged with the first straight gears, and the straight gears are fixedly installed on the rotary table, and the first straight gears.
Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a second sliding plate, first sliding columns, first springs, supporting columns, pushing blocks, sliding blocks, second sliding columns, second springs and cutters, wherein the fixing frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the first sliding plate, the two second sliding plates are slidably installed on one side of the fixing frame far away from the first sliding plate, the two first sliding columns are fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame respectively, the two first sliding columns are slidably connected with the two second sliding plates respectively, the two first springs are sleeved on the two first sliding columns respectively, one ends of the first springs are fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the other ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the second sliding plates, the two supporting columns are fixedly installed on one sides of the fixing frame near the first sliding plates, the two pushing blocks are fixedly installed at one ends of the two supporting columns, the two pairs of second sliding columns are fixedly installed on one sides of the two second sliding plates far away from the first sliding columns respectively, the two pairs of second springs are sleeved on the two pairs of second sliding columns respectively, the two sliders are slidably installed on one sides of the two pairs of second sliding columns respectively, and the cutters are fixedly connected with the two sliders respectively.
Further, separating mechanism is including the second backup pad, the toper bucket, the screw rod, the pointed rod, the third spring, solid fixed ring of second and revolving rack, second backup pad fixed mounting is in the one side of keeping away from the L template of first carriage, toper bucket fixed mounting is in one side of second backup pad, screw rod and toper bucket and second backup pad threaded connection, the threaded connection of one side of pointed rod and screw rod, gu fixed ring slidable mounting of second is in the one side of keeping away from the second backup pad of pointed rod, the third spring housing is on the pointed rod, the one end fixed mounting of third spring is in one side of solid fixed ring of second, the other end fixed mounting of third spring is in one side of second backup pad, revolving rack fixed mounting is in the one end of the solid fixed ring of second of keeping away from of screw rod.
Further, the supporting component comprises arc plates, slide bars, supporting blocks, arc rods and fourth springs, the two arc plates are slidably mounted in grooves formed in the L-shaped plate, the two slide bars are respectively and fixedly mounted at one ends of the two arc plates, the slide bars are slidably connected with the grooves formed in the L-shaped plate, the supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the middle positions of the grooves formed in the L-shaped plate, the two arc rods are fixedly mounted in the grooves formed in the L-shaped plate, the two slide bars are respectively and slidably connected with the two arc rods, and the two fourth springs are respectively sleeved on the two arc plates.
Further, including collecting the subassembly, collect the subassembly including fixed frame, bushing and chamber door, the opposite side of L template is kept away from to fixed frame setting on first carriage, and fixed frame is located separating mechanism's below, and the bushing setting is on fixed frame, and chamber door fixed mounting is in one side of fixed frame.
Furthermore, the holes formed in the leaking frame are larger than the kernels of the fruits, so that the kernels can be conveniently collected after being separated.
Furthermore, one side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a groove with a certain radian, and when the fruit is dragged, the groove adapts to the shape of the fruit, so that the pulp is prevented from being damaged.
The invention has the following advantages:
this device adopts the mode of cutting to the sword, cuts all around of avocado simultaneously for the cutting efficiency of pulp, the injury that causes the hand when having avoided artifical cutting, reduced the deformation of pulp and the neat pleasing to the eye of incision simultaneously.
The mechanism reciprocates according to the square in the device, so that the moving range of the mechanism is enlarged, and the abrasion of parts caused by the fact that the parts operate at the same place at high frequency is reduced.
The device is added with the cutting mechanism, the separating mechanism, the supporting mechanism and the collecting mechanism at the same time, so that automatic processing is basically realized in the manual feeding follow-up process, the integral working efficiency is accelerated, and the batch production is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the power mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the power mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the power mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial structural schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting assembly and the collecting assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partial structural view of the support assembly of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ first support frame, 101_ leg, 102_ second support frame, 103 _l-shaped plate, 104_ first support plate, 105_ fixing bar, 2_ first fixing ring, 201_ motor, 202_ slide frame, 203_ first slide plate, 2031_ arc baffle, 2032_ fixed column, 204_ first pulley, 205_ first belt, 206_ second pulley, 207_ second belt, 208_ turntable, 209_ first straight gear, 210_ second straight gear, 3_ fixed frame, 301_ second slide plate, 302_ first slide column, 303_ first spring, 304_ support column, 305_ push block, 306_ slider, 307_ second slide column, 308_ second spring, 309_ cutter, 4_ second support plate, 401_ conical barrel, 402_ screw, 403_ tip rod, 404_ third spring, 405_ second fixing ring, 406_ turntable, 5_ arc plate, support block, 501_ arc rod, 503_ slide rod, 6_ slide rod, 403_ tip rod, 404_ third spring, 405_ second fixing ring, 406_ slide frame, 5_ arc plate, 501_ slide rod, fourth slide rod, and door 601_ fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in the following examples, which are intended to illustrate, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
A fruit and kernel separating device based on cutter setting comprises a first supporting frame 1, supporting legs 101, a second supporting frame 102, an L-shaped plate 103, a first supporting plate 104 and fixing rods 105, wherein the four supporting legs 101 are distributed in an array mode, the first supporting frame 1 is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the four supporting legs 101, the two second supporting frames 102 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper portion of the first supporting frame 1, the L-shaped plate 103 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the first supporting frame 1, the L-shaped plate 103 is fixedly connected with the inner sides of the two second supporting frames 102, the two fixing rods 105 are fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of a vertical plate of the L-shaped plate 103, the fixing rods 105 are fixedly connected with the right side of the inside of the first supporting frame 1, the two first supporting plates 104 are fixedly connected with the lower side of one fixing rod 105 at the front side, the fruit and kernel separating device further comprises a power mechanism, the separating mechanism and a supporting assembly, the power mechanism is rotatably connected with the fixing rods 105, the power mechanism is slidably connected with the second supporting frame 102, the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the first supporting frame 1, and the middle supporting assembly 103 is fixedly arranged at the upper portion of the middle position of the L-supporting frame 1.
When the kernel removing treatment of the avocado is carried out, firstly, the avocado to be treated is manually placed on the supporting assembly, the power mechanism is started, the cutting mechanism is driven by power to move back and forth along the second supporting frame 102, when the cutting mechanism moves, most of flesh and kernels of the avocado are separated, then the cutting mechanism pushes the avocado to the separating mechanism, the separating mechanism temporarily fixes the kernels of the avocado, the flesh and the kernels are completely separated along with the continuous movement of the cutting mechanism, the separating mechanism pushes the kernels out and then carries out manual collection, and the separated flesh of the avocado is separated manually.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the power mechanism includes a first fixing ring 2, a motor 201, a sliding frame 202, a first sliding plate 203, arc baffles 2031, fixing columns 2032, a first pulley 204, a first belt 205, a second pulley 206, a second belt 207, a turntable 208, a first spur gear 209, and a second spur gear 210, the first fixing ring 2 is fixedly installed between two first supporting plates 104, the motor 201 is fixedly installed in the first fixing ring 2, the two sliding frames 202 are respectively slidably installed in the two second supporting frames 102, the two first sliding plates 203 are respectively slidably installed in the two sliding frames 202, two pairs of arc baffles 2031 are respectively fixedly installed at the lower sides of the two first sliding plates 203, two rows of fixing columns 2032 are respectively fixedly installed on the two first sliding plates 203, each row of fixing columns 2032 is respectively located between each pair of arc baffles 2031, the shaft of a first belt pulley 204 on the left side is rotatably mounted on the left side of the lower part of the fixing rod 105 on the front side, the first belt pulley 204 on the right side is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 201, a first belt 205 is wound on two first belt pulleys 204, the shaft of a second belt pulley 206 on the rear side is rotatably mounted on the fixing rod 105 on the rear side, a second belt pulley 206 on the front side is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 201, a second belt pulley 207 is wound on two second belt pulleys 206, a first straight gear 209 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second belt pulley 206, a second straight gear 210 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the lower part of the fixing rod 105 on the rear side, the second straight gear 210 is meshed with the first straight gear 209, two rotary discs 208 are respectively fixedly mounted on the shafts of the first belt pulley 204 and the second straight gear 210, the rotary discs 208 are in contact with a fixed column 2032 and an arc-shaped baffle 2031, and the cutting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the first sliding plate 203.
After the avocados to be treated are manually placed at a designated position, a motor 201 is started, a first belt wheel 204 and a second belt wheel 206 which are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 201 transmit rotation to a rotary table 208 and a first straight gear 209 through a first belt 205 and a second belt 207, the second straight gear 210 is meshed with the first straight gear 209 to drive the other rotary table 208 to rotate, the rotary table 208 is meshed with a fixed column 2032 to drive a first sliding plate 203 to move forwards and backwards along a sliding frame 202, when the first sliding plate 203 is driven to move leftwards and rightwards, the sliding frame 202 is driven by the first sliding plate 203 to slide along a second supporting frame 102, the cutting mechanism completes cutting the avocados along with the forward and backward movement of the first sliding plate 203, the cutting mechanism sends the avocados to a separating mechanism to separate the avocados along with the leftward and rightward movement of the first sliding plate 203, and finally reset is completed.
As shown in fig. 5-6, the cutting mechanism includes a fixed frame 3, a second sliding plate 301, first sliding columns 302, first springs 303, supporting columns 304, pushing blocks 305, sliding blocks 306, second sliding columns 307, second springs 308, and cutters 309, the fixed frame 3 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the first sliding plate 203, the two second sliding plates 301 are slidably installed at the upper side of the fixed frame 3, the two first sliding columns 302 are respectively fixedly installed at the outer upper side of the fixed frame 3, the two first sliding columns 302 are respectively slidably connected with the two second sliding plates 301, the two first springs 303 are respectively sleeved on the two first sliding columns 302, the inner ends of the first springs 303 are fixedly installed on the fixed frame 3, the outer ends of the first springs 303 are fixedly connected with the second sliding plates 301, the two supporting columns 304 are fixedly installed at the inner lower side of the fixed frame 3, the two pushing blocks 305 are fixedly installed at the inner ends of the two supporting columns 304, the two pairs of second sliding columns 307 are respectively fixedly installed at the opposite sides of the two second sliding plates 301, the two pairs of second springs 308 are respectively sleeved on the two pairs of second sliding columns 307, the two sliding blocks 306 are respectively slidably installed at the inner sides of the two pairs of second sliding columns 307, and the two sliding blocks 309 are respectively fixedly connected with the cutters 306.
After the avocados needing to be denucleated are manually placed on the supporting component, the power mechanism is started, the first sliding plate 203 is driven to move towards the middle, the whole cutting mechanism moves inwards, when the first sliding plate 203 moves inwards to a half, the two cutting knives 309 come into contact, along with the continuous movement of the cutting mechanism, the second sliding column 307 and the sliding block 306 start to slide relatively to compress the second spring 308, then the push block 305 contacts with the sliding block 306, the push block 305 presses the sliding block 306 to move relatively, the two second sliding plates 301 move inwards to compress the first spring 303, the cutting knives 309 finish the cutting of the avocados, then the whole cutting mechanism moves leftwards along with the first sliding plate 203, the avocados are conveyed into the separating mechanism, after the separating mechanism is inserted into the kernels, the cutting mechanism starts to move outwards along with the first sliding plate 203, the two pairs of cutting knives 309 separate the avocados, the separated pulp and kernels are manually collected, and the power mechanism drives the first sliding plate 203 to move rightwards to return to the original position.
As shown in fig. 7, the separating mechanism includes a second support plate 4, a conical barrel 401, a screw 402, a tip rod 403, a third spring 404, a second fixing ring 405 and a rotating frame 406, the second support plate 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the first support frame 1 far away from the L-shaped plate 103, the conical barrel 401 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the right portion of the second support plate 4, the screw 402 is in threaded connection with the conical barrel 401 and the second support plate 4, the tip rod 403 is in threaded connection with the right side of the screw 402, the second fixing ring 405 is slidably installed on the right side of the tip rod 403, the third spring 404 is sleeved on the tip rod 403, the right end of the third spring 404 is fixedly installed on the left side of the second fixing ring 405, the left end of the third spring 404 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second support plate 4, and the rotating frame 406 is fixedly installed on the left end of the screw 402.
When the cutting mechanism moves leftwards along with the first sliding plate 203, the pointed rod 403 is gradually inserted into the kernels through a groove formed in the cutter 309, the second fixing ring 405 is pushed to move leftwards along the pointed rod 403 along with the movement of the cutting mechanism, the third spring 404 is compressed, when the cutting mechanism moves leftwards along with the first sliding plate 203 to the leftmost end, the third spring 404 is compressed to the limit, then the cutting mechanism starts to move outwards to separate the pulps on two sides of the avocado, when the cutting mechanism returns to the original position along with the first sliding plate 203, the second fixing ring 405 moves rightwards under the elasticity of the third spring 404 to push the kernels out of the pointed rod 403, and finally, the kernels are collected manually.
As shown in fig. 8-9, the supporting component includes two arc plates 5, two sliding rods 501, a supporting block 502, two arc rods 503 and four springs 504, the two arc plates 5 are slidably mounted in the grooves formed on the L-shaped plate 103, the two sliding rods 501 are respectively and fixedly mounted at the lower ends of the two arc plates 5, the sliding rods 501 are slidably connected with the grooves formed on the L-shaped plate 103, the supporting block 502 is fixedly mounted at the middle position of the groove formed on the L-shaped plate 103, the two arc rods 503 are fixedly mounted in the grooves formed on the L-shaped plate 103, the two sliding rods 501 are respectively and slidably connected with the two arc rods 503, and the two fourth springs 504 are respectively sleeved on the two arc plates 5.
After the cutting mechanism finishes cutting, when preparing to move left along with the first slide bar 501, the avocado can extrude the arc-shaped plate 5 outwards, the arc-shaped plate 5 and the slide bar 501 can compress the fourth spring 504 along the arc-shaped rod 503 to slide, and the avocado is conveniently driven by the cutting mechanism to move.
Example 3
In addition to embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8, the present invention further includes a collecting assembly, the collecting assembly includes a fixing frame 6, a bushing 601 and a door 602, the fixing frame 6 is disposed on the left side inside the first supporting frame 1, the fixing frame 6 is located below the separating mechanism, the bushing 601 is disposed on the upper side of the fixing frame 6, and the door 602 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the fixing frame 6.
After the separating mechanism separates out the kernels, the kernels fall off by self weight, fall into the fixed frame 6 through the leakage plate 601 for collection, and the collected kernels can be manually taken out through the box door 602 after collection.
The holes formed in the leaking frame are larger than the kernels of the fruits, so that the kernels can be conveniently collected after being separated.
The recess of certain radian is equipped with in the upper portion left side of L template 103, and when fruit was dragged, the recess adapted to the shape of fruit avoided the damage of pulp.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a based on tool setting disconnect-type fruit kernel separator, including first carriage (1), landing leg (101), second carriage (102), L template (103), first backup pad (104) and dead lever (105), four landing leg (101) array distribution, first carriage (1) fixed mounting is on four landing leg (101), one side of keeping away from landing leg (101) of two second carriage (102) fixed mounting in first carriage (1), L template (103) fixed mounting is in first carriage (1), L template (103) and two second carriages (102) fixed connection, two dead lever (105) fixed mounting are in the both sides of the perpendicular board of L template (103), dead lever (105) and first carriage (1) fixed connection, two first backup pad (104) fixed connection are on one of them dead lever (105), characterized by: the cutting device is characterized by further comprising a power mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a separating mechanism and a supporting assembly, wherein the power mechanism is fixedly connected with two first supporting plates (104), the power mechanism is rotatably connected with a fixing rod (105), the power mechanism is slidably connected with a second supporting frame (102), the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the power mechanism, the separating mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the power mechanism, of the first supporting frame (1), and the supporting assembly is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped plate (103);
the power mechanism comprises a first fixing ring (2), a motor (201), sliding frames (202), a first sliding plate (203), arc-shaped baffles (2031), fixing columns (2032), a first belt pulley (204), a first belt (205), a second belt pulley (206), a second belt (207), a rotating disc (208), a first straight gear (209) and a second straight gear (210), wherein the first fixing ring (2) is fixedly arranged on two first supporting plates (104), the motor (201) is fixedly arranged in the first fixing ring (2), the two sliding frames (202) are respectively and slidably arranged on the two second supporting frames (102), the two first sliding plates (203) are respectively and slidably arranged in the two sliding frames (202), two pairs of arc-shaped baffles (2031) are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the two first sliding plates (203), two rows of fixing columns (2032) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two first sliding plates (203), each row of fixing columns (2032) is respectively positioned between the arc-shaped baffles (202), one pair of first belt pulleys (204) is rotatably arranged on a fixing rod (105), the other fixing rod (204) of the first belt pulley (204) is arranged on the other fixing rod (204), and the other fixing rod (204) is axially arranged on the other belt pulley (204), the other second belt wheel (206) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (201), a second belt (207) is wound on the two second belt wheels (206), a first straight gear (209) is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the second belt wheel (206), a second straight gear (210) is rotatably arranged on a fixed rod (105), the second straight gear (210) is meshed with the first straight gear (209), two rotary discs (208) are respectively and fixedly arranged on a shaft of the first belt wheel (204) and a shaft of the second straight gear (210), the rotary discs (208) are contacted with a fixed column (2032) and an arc-shaped baffle (2031), and a cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the other side of the first sliding plate (203);
the cutting mechanism comprises a fixed frame (3), a second sliding plate (301), first sliding columns (302), first springs (303), support columns (304), a push block (305), a sliding block (306), second sliding columns (307), second springs (308) and a cutter (309), wherein the fixed frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the first sliding plate (203), the two second sliding plates (301) are slidably arranged at one side of the fixed frame (3) far away from the first sliding plate (203), the two first sliding columns (302) are respectively and fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed frame (3), the two first sliding columns (302) are respectively and slidably connected with the two second sliding plates (301), the two first springs (303) are respectively sleeved on the two first sliding columns (302), one end of each first spring (303) is fixedly arranged on the fixed frame (3), the other end of each first spring (303) is fixedly connected with the second sliding plate (301), the two support columns (304) are fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed frame (3) close to the first sliding plates (203), the two push blocks (305) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the two pairs of the two sliding columns (307), one end of each pair of each second sliding column (308) is respectively sleeved on one side of the second sliding plate (307), and two pairs of each second sliding column (302) are respectively arranged on one side of the second sliding plate (301), the two sliding blocks (306) are respectively installed on one side of the two pairs of second sliding columns (307) in a sliding mode, and the two cutting knives (309) are respectively fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks (306);
the separating mechanism comprises a second supporting plate (4), a conical barrel (401), a screw rod (402), a tip rod (403), a third spring (404), a second fixing ring (405) and a rotating frame (406), wherein the second supporting plate (4) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the L-shaped plate (103), of the first supporting frame (1), the conical barrel (401) is fixedly installed on one side of the second supporting plate (4), the screw rod (402) is in threaded connection with the conical barrel (401) and the second supporting plate (4), the tip rod (403) is in threaded connection with one side of the screw rod (402), the second fixing ring (405) is slidably installed on one side, far away from the second supporting plate (4), of the tip rod (403), the third spring (404) is sleeved on the tip rod (403), one end of the third spring (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing ring (405), the other end of the third spring (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the second supporting plate (4), and the rotating frame (406) is fixedly installed on one end, far away from the second fixing ring (405) of the screw rod (402);
the supporting component comprises arc plates (5), sliding rods (501), supporting blocks (502), arc rods (503) and fourth springs (504), the two arc plates (5) are slidably mounted in grooves formed in an L-shaped plate (103), the two sliding rods (501) are respectively and fixedly mounted at one ends of the two arc plates (5), the sliding rods (501) are slidably connected with the grooves formed in the L-shaped plate (103), the supporting blocks (502) are fixedly mounted at the middle positions of the grooves formed in the L-shaped plate (103), the two arc rods (503) are fixedly mounted in the grooves formed in the L-shaped plate (103), the two sliding rods (501) are respectively and slidably connected with the two arc rods (503), and the two fourth springs (504) are respectively sleeved on the two arc plates (5).
2. The knife-setting based separation type fruit kernel separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly comprises a fixing frame (6), a bushing plate (601) and a box door (602), the fixing frame (6) is arranged on the first supporting frame (1) and is far away from the other side of the L-shaped plate (103), the fixing frame (6) is located below the separating mechanism, the bushing plate (601) is arranged on the fixing frame (6), and the box door (602) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame (6).
3. The knife-setting based separation type fruit kernel separating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the holes formed in the leaking frame are larger than the kernels of the fruits, so that the kernels can be conveniently collected after being separated.
4. The tool setting-based separation type fruit kernel separating device as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: one side of the L-shaped plate (103) is provided with a groove with a certain radian, and when the fruit is dragged, the groove adapts to the shape of the fruit, so that the pulp is prevented from being damaged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110188439.1A CN112971157B (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Based on tool setting disconnect-type fruit stone separator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110188439.1A CN112971157B (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2021-02-19 | Based on tool setting disconnect-type fruit stone separator |
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| CN112971157A CN112971157A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
| CN112971157B true CN112971157B (en) | 2023-01-13 |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US4254701A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1981-03-10 | Filper Corporation | Blade arrangement in a peach pitter |
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| CN112971157A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221220 Address after: 253000 Heiter Fruit Industrial Park, Qiliu Road, Liuqiao Town, Qihe County, Dezhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Haiter (Shandong) fruit industry group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 678099 Room 201, 8 / F, unit 4, No. 518, Lancheng Road, Yongchang street, Longyang District, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province Applicant before: An Guoqin |
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