CN112970595A

CN112970595A - Animal husbandry waste treatment device convenient to change

Info

Publication number: CN112970595A
Application number: CN202110121351.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周亮; 梁晨刚
Original assignee: Shanghai Xinzhuo Water Pollution Treatment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xinzhuo Water Pollution Treatment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2021-06-18

Abstract

The invention discloses an animal husbandry waste treatment device convenient to replace, which comprises a storage and breeding house body, wherein a fermentation chamber is arranged at the bottom end of the storage and breeding house body, a fermentation chamber is arranged in the fermentation chamber, a ventilation fan is arranged on one side of the storage and breeding house body, a shielding shed is arranged at the top end of the storage and breeding house body, a plurality of solar panels are arranged at the top end of the shielding shed, the shielding shed and the storage and breeding house body are connected with each other through a cross beam and support columns, the support columns are located at the top ends of the cross beam, the other ends of the support columns extend onto the shielding shed, ventilation fans are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support columns, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the ventilation fans and located on the cross beam, the cleaning mechanism comprises horizontally arranged slide rails, and the slide rails are fixedly connected with the cross beam. Has the advantages that: the rotation of the driving wheel is driven by the rotation of the rotating motor, and the solar panel is environment-friendly and energy-saving in design, so that the device has certain practicability.

Description

Animal husbandry waste treatment device convenient to change

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to an animal husbandry waste treatment device convenient to replace.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world. The livestock and poultry excreta or other wastes are inevitably treated in the livestock raising process. The main components in the livestock and poultry excrement are nitrogen-containing compounds, calcium, phosphorus, soluble nitrogen-free substances, crude fibers, other trace elements and certain medicines, the content of each component is different according to different livestock and poultry varieties, feeds, feeding modes and the like, and the components pollute the air, water sources, soil and the like after being discharged along with excrement. The wastes comprise egg shells, internal organs, hair, blood and leftovers, and the wastes can become useful substances after being timely recycled and processed, and if the wastes are not timely treated and discarded together with excrement, the wastes can also become pollutants together with excrement.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention is directed to an animal husbandry waste disposal apparatus that is easy to replace and overcomes the above-mentioned problems in the related art.

The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:

a livestock husbandry waste treatment device convenient to replace comprises a stockbreeding house body, wherein a fermentation chamber is arranged at the bottom end of the stockbreeding house body, a fermentation chamber is arranged in the fermentation chamber, a ventilation fan is arranged on one side of the stockbreeding house body, a shielding shed is arranged at the top end of the stockbreeding house body, a plurality of solar panels are arranged at the top end of the shielding shed, the shielding shed and the stockbreeding house body are connected with each other through a cross beam and a supporting column, the supporting column is positioned at the top end of the cross beam, the other end of the supporting column extends to the shielding shed, ventilation fans are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the supporting column, a cleaning mechanism is arranged below the ventilation fans and on the cross beam, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding rail which is horizontally arranged, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the cross beam, the sliding rail is a cavity mechanism with a lateral opening, a first gear and a second gear are respectively arranged at two, the rotary shaft of the first gear penetrates through the sliding rail and extends to the cross beam, the rotary shaft of the second gear penetrates through the sliding rail and extends to one side of the cross beam and is connected with a driven wheel positioned on one side of the cross beam, one side of the driven wheel is provided with a driving wheel, a belt is sleeved on the driven wheel and the driving wheel, one side of the driving wheel is provided with a rotary motor, the rotary motor is positioned at the top end of the cross beam, a chain meshed with the first gear is sleeved on the first gear and the second gear, a fixed block is arranged on the chain, salient points are arranged on the fixed block, a sliding rod is arranged on one side of the salient points and is positioned between the sliding rail and the chain, the sliding rod is connected with a sliding strip sleeved in the sliding rail, two groups of stop pins are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding rod, and stop mechanisms are, the stop mechanism comprises a movable block and a movable wedge which are positioned on two sides of the sliding rod, the movable block is positioned on one side of the stop pin, one end of the movable block is provided with a clamping hook, the movable block and the movable wedge are movably fixed on the sliding rod through a clamping bolt, a torsional spring is sleeved on the clamping bolt, one end of the torsional spring is connected with a movable strip, the other end of the movable strip extends to the position between the stop pins, the other end of the torsional spring is connected with the movable wedge, one side, away from the clamping hook, of the movable wedge is provided with a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is provided with a rotating handle, a sleeve is sleeved on the threaded rod respectively, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the cross beam, the bottom end of the sliding rod is provided with a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is provided with a fixed rod, and both sides of the, the bottom end of the cleaning brush is provided with bristles, water spraying heads are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bristles and on the cavity wall of the storage and breeding house body, guide grooves are symmetrically arranged below the water spraying heads and on two sides of the bottom of the storage and breeding house body, and the other ends of the guide grooves extend into the fermentation bin through guide pipes;

the bottom end of the wiper is provided with a wiper strip;

the bottom end of the rotating motor is provided with a mounting base;

the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with corresponding clamping grooves, and the belt is sleeved in the clamping grooves.

Furthermore, all overlap on the ventilation fan and be equipped with the protection casing.

Furthermore, a sieve plate is arranged on the flow guide groove.

Furthermore, a ventilation window is arranged on one side of the ventilation fan.

Furthermore, solar panel with shelter from between the canopy and fix through the mount.

Furthermore, a clamping rod is arranged between the cross beam and the shielding shed and positioned on one side of the supporting column.

Furthermore, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the rotating handle.

Further, the device also comprises a storage and transportation device which can be communicated with the storage and breeding house body 1 and can intensively distribute the waste materials explained in the breeding process into different loading containers so as to be conveniently carried out of the equipment by personnel.

Further, the storage and transportation device comprises a loading box body 56, the loading box body 56 is communicated with the storage and breeding house body 1, symmetrical connecting pipes 59 are communicated and arranged in the loading box body 56, a bottom box body 57 is arranged on the lower side of the loading box body 56, a middle inner cavity 55 is arranged in the bottom box body 57, a pipe frame 62 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 59, the pipe frame 62 is communicated and arranged with the connecting pipe 59, a pipe frame 62 is communicated and arranged on one side of the pipe frame 62, a driving threaded shaft 70 driven and rotated by a motor is arranged in the bottom box body 57, a sliding frame body 71 is connected and arranged on the outer surface of the driving threaded shaft 70 in a threaded matching manner, the sliding frame body 71 is connected and matched with the bottom box body 57 in a sliding manner, a penetrating inner cavity 74 is arranged in the sliding frame body 71, a connecting motor 72 is, the output rotating rod 73 is in threaded fit connection with the ejection valve 61, the ejection valve 61 is in sliding fit connection with the penetrating inner cavity 74, a plurality of box bodies 50 are placed in the middle inner cavity 55, and a receiving assembly for receiving objects ejected by the ejection valve 61 is arranged in each box body 50.

Further, the receiving assembly comprises a loading inner cavity 51 arranged in the box body 50, an inner cavity 54 positioned in the box body 50 is arranged at two sides of the loading inner cavity 51, the inner cavities 54 are symmetrically arranged, the pushing cylinder 52 is arranged in the inner cavity 54, an inner push rod 82 is arranged in the pushing cylinder 52 in a power connection way, a lifting connecting block 83 is arranged in the inner cavity 54 in a sliding manner, a transmission inner cavity 77 is arranged in the lifting connecting block 83, a flat plate 80 is arranged on one side of the inner push rod 82, the flat plate 80 is connected with the transmission cavity 77 in a sliding fit manner, one side of the flat plate 80 is provided with an engaging rack 75, one side of the engaging rack 75 is engaged with a matching gear 76, the matching gear 76 is connected with the end wall of the transmission cavity 77 in a rotating matching manner, the swing plate 53 is hinged in the lifting connecting block 83, and the swing plate 53 is connected with the matching gear 76 in a coaxial rotating matching manner.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotation of the driving wheel is driven by the rotation of the rotating motor, the rotation of the driving wheel drives the rotation of the driven wheel by the belt, the rotation of the driven wheel drives the rotation of the gear II, the rotation of the gear II drives the rotation of the gear I by the chain, the fixed block is finally driven to translate along with the chain, when the salient points on the fixed block drive the sliding rod to slide to the threaded rod, the clamping hook stops the fixed block, at the moment, the movable wedge enables the salient points on the fixed block to be separated from the stopping of the clamping hook to continue to advance under the action of the torsional spring, the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod is realized, the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod drives the wiper and the cleaning brush to reciprocate, the cleaning of the ground of the storage house is finally realized, the design of the telescopic rod meets the requirements of different storage house cleaning heights, the design of the rotating handle and the threaded rod meets the requirements of different storage house cleaning widths, and the design of the diversion, the ventilation fan and the ventilation fan are designed to provide guarantee for ventilation of the storage and breeding house body, the whole design is simple and reasonable, cleaning is thorough and effective, pollution of livestock and poultry waste in the storage and breeding house to the environment is reduced, and the solar panel is environment-friendly and energy-saving in design, so that the device has certain practicability.

When the apparatus needs to load the articles in the housing body 1 by using the box body 50 and the loading cavity 51, firstly, the connecting motor 72 is operated to drive the output rotating rod 73 to rotate, so that the spouting valve 61 slides in the penetrating cavity 74, then the connecting pipe 59 is a flexible pipe, so that the pipe frame 62 can discharge the articles in the housing body 1 by using the connecting pipe 59 and the loading box body 56 through the spouting valve 61 after moving, and can move left and right to be discharged into the box body 50 and the loading cavity 51 of the left and right side brackets, and the driving screw shaft 70 is operated to drive the sliding bracket body 71 to slide back and forth in the bottom box body 57, so that the articles discharged from the spouting valve 61 can be fully loaded in all positions of the box body 50 and the loading cavity 51, when the material discharged from the ejection valve 61 is loaded in the loading cavity 51, the pushing cylinder 52 operates to drive the inner pushing rod 82 to retract into the pushing cylinder 52, so that the inner pushing rod 82 drives the flat plate 80 to slide in the transmission cavity 77, and after the meshing rack 75 is meshed with the matching gear 76, the flat plate 80 abuts against the end wall of the transmission cavity 77, so that the matching gear 76 drives the swinging plate 53 to turn over, the swinging plate 53 makes the loading cavity 51 in an opening state, the inner push rod 82 then continues to drive the lifting link block 83 into the interior chamber 54, the swing plate 53 can be completely hidden in the internal cavity 54, and at this time, the loading cavity 51 can be loaded with articles, the box 50 is then transported out of the apparatus through the opening in the side of the bottom box 57.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an easily replaceable animal husbandry waste disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a water jet head of an animal husbandry waste disposal device that is easy to replace according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism of an animal husbandry waste disposal device that is easy to replace according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a driving wheel of an animal husbandry waste disposal apparatus that is easy to replace according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the storage and transportation apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view at B in FIG. 6;

in the figure:

1. a breeding house body; 2. a fermentation chamber; 3. a fermentation bin; 4. a ventilator; 5. a shielding shed; 6. a solar panel; 7. a cross beam; 8. a support pillar; 9. ventilating fans; 10. a cleaning mechanism; 11. a slide rail; 12. a first gear; 13. a second gear; 14. a driven wheel; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a belt; 17. a rotating electric machine; 18. a chain; 19. a fixed block; 20. salient points; 21. a slide bar; 22. a slide bar; 23. a stop pin; 24. a stop mechanism; 25. a movable block; 26. a movable wedge; 27. a hook; 28. fastening a bolt; 29. a torsion spring; 30. a movable bar; 31. a threaded rod; 32. rotating the handle; 33. a sleeve; 34. a telescopic rod; 35. fixing the rod; 36. a wiper; 37. cleaning brushes; 38. brushing; 39. a sprinkler head; 40. a diversion trench; 41. a flow guide pipe; 42. a protective cover; 43. a ventilation window; 44. a clamping rod; 45. a protective sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art from the embodiments given herein are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an animal husbandry waste disposal device that is easy to replace.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the animal husbandry waste disposal apparatus convenient to replace according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a housing body 1, a fermentation chamber 2 is disposed at the bottom end of the housing body 1, a fermentation chamber 3 is disposed in the fermentation chamber 2, a ventilation fan 4 is disposed at one side of the housing body 1, a shielding shed 5 is disposed at the top end of the housing body 1, a plurality of solar panels 6 are disposed at the top end of the shielding shed 5, the shielding shed 5 and the housing body 1 are connected with each other through a beam 7 and a support column 8, the support column 8 is disposed at the top end of the beam 7, the other end of the support column 8 extends to the shielding shed 5, ventilation fans 9 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the support column 8, a cleaning mechanism 10 is disposed below the ventilation fans 9 and on the beam 7, the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a horizontally disposed slide rail 11, the slide rail 11 is fixedly connected with the beam 7, the slide rail 11 is a cavity mechanism, two ends of the sliding rail 11 are respectively provided with a first gear 12 and a second gear 13, a rotating shaft of the first gear 12 penetrates through the sliding rail 11 and extends to the cross beam 7, a rotating shaft of the second gear 13 penetrates through the sliding rail 11 and extends to one side of the cross beam 7 to be connected with a driven wheel 14 positioned at one side of the cross beam 7, one side of the driven wheel 14 is provided with a driving wheel 15, the driven wheel 14 and the driving wheel 15 are sleeved with a belt 16, one side of the driving wheel 15 is provided with a rotating motor 17, the rotating motor 17 is positioned at the top end of the cross beam 7, the first gear 12 and the second gear 13 are sleeved with a chain 18 engaged with the first gear, the chain 18 is provided with a fixed block 19, the fixed block 19 is provided with a salient point 20, one side of the salient point 20 is provided with a sliding rod 21, the sliding rod 21 is positioned between the sliding rail 11 and the chain 18, the sliding rod 21 is connected with a sliding, the stop mechanism 24 comprises a movable block 25 and a movable wedge 26 which are positioned at two sides of the sliding rod 21, the movable block 25 is positioned at one side of the stop pin 23, one end of the movable block 25 is provided with a hook 27, the movable block 25 and the movable wedge 26 are movably fixed on the sliding rod 21 through a hook 28, the hook 28 is sleeved with a torsion spring 29, one end of the torsion spring 29 is connected with a movable strip 30, the other end of the movable strip 30 extends to between the stop pins 23, the other end of the torsion spring 29 is connected with the movable wedge 26, one side far away from the hook 27 and positioned at the movable wedge 26 is provided with a threaded rod 31, the other end of the threaded rod 31 is provided with a rotating handle 32, the threaded rod 31 is respectively sleeved with a sleeve 33, the sleeve 33 is fixedly connected with the cross beam 7, the bottom end of the sliding rod 21 is provided with a telescopic rod 34, the bottom end of the telescopic, the bottom end of the cleaning brush 37 is provided with brush bristles 38, water spraying heads 39 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the brush bristles 38 and on the cavity wall of the housing body 1, guide grooves 40 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the housing body 1 below the water spraying heads 39, and the other ends of the guide grooves 40 extend into the fermentation chamber 3 through guide pipes 41.

Advantageously, the storage and transportation device is communicated with the body 1 of the storage and transportation house, and waste materials generated in the culture process can be intensively distributed into different loading containers so as to be conveniently carried out of the equipment by personnel.

Beneficially, wherein the storage and transportation device comprises a loading box body 56, the loading box body 56 is communicated with the housing body 1, symmetrical connecting pipes 59 are communicated and arranged in the loading box body 56, a bottom box body 57 is arranged at the lower side of the loading box body 56, a middle inner cavity 55 is arranged in the bottom box body 57, a pipe frame 62 is arranged at one side of the connecting pipe 59, the pipe frame 62 is communicated and arranged with the connecting pipe 59, the pipe frame 62 is communicated and arranged at one side of the pipe frame 62, a driving threaded shaft 70 driven by a motor and rotating is arranged in the bottom box body 57, a sliding frame body 71 is arranged on the outer surface of the driving threaded shaft 70 in a threaded matching manner, the sliding frame body 71 is connected with the bottom box body 57 in a sliding matching manner, a penetrating inner cavity 74 is arranged in the sliding frame body 71, a connecting motor 72 is, the blow-out valve 61 is connected with the penetrating cavity 74 in a sliding fit manner, a plurality of boxes 50 are placed in the middle cavity 55, and a receiving assembly for receiving articles blown out by the blow-out valve 61 is arranged in each box 50.

Beneficially, the receiving assembly comprises a loading inner cavity 51 arranged in the box 50, the inner cavity 54 located in the box 50 is arranged on two sides of the loading inner cavity 51, the inner cavity 54 is symmetrically arranged, a pushing cylinder 52 is arranged in the inner cavity 54, an inner push rod 82 is arranged in the pushing cylinder 52 in a power connection mode, a lifting connecting block 83 is arranged in the inner cavity 54 in a sliding mode, a transmission inner cavity 77 is arranged in the lifting connecting block 83, a flat plate 80 is arranged on one side of the inner push rod 82, the flat plate 80 is connected with the transmission inner cavity 77 in a sliding fit mode, a meshing rack 75 is arranged on one side of the flat plate 80, a matching gear 76 is arranged on one side of the meshing rack 75 in a meshing mode, the matching gear 76 is connected with the end wall of the transmission inner cavity 77 in a rotating fit.

When the equipment needs to load the goods in the housing body 1 by using the box 50 and the loading cavity 51, firstly, the output rotating rod 73 is driven to rotate after the motor 72 is connected to operate, the ejection valve 61 slides in the penetrating cavity 74, the connecting pipe 59 is a flexible pipe, so that the pipe frame 62 can discharge the goods in the housing body 1 by using the connecting pipe 59 and the loading box 56 through the ejection valve 61 after moving, and can move left and right to be discharged into the box 50 and the loading cavity 51 of the left and right side frames, and the driving screw shaft 70 can drive the sliding frame body 71 to slide back and forth in the bottom box 57 after operating, so that the goods discharged by the ejection valve 61 can be fully loaded in all positions of the box 50 and the loading cavity 51, when the goods discharged by the ejection valve 61 are loaded in the loading cavity 51, the pushing cylinder 52 operates to drive the inner push rod 82 to retract into the pushing cylinder 52, the inner push rod 82 drives the flat plate 80 to slide in the transmission inner cavity 77, on one hand, after the meshing rack 75 is meshed with the matching gear 76, the flat plate 80 abuts against the end wall of the transmission inner cavity 77, the matching gear 76 drives the swing plate 53 to turn over, the swing plate 53 enables the loading inner cavity 51 to be in an opening state, then the inner push rod 82 continues to drive the lifting connecting block 83 to retract into the inner cavity 54, the swing plate 53 can be completely hidden in the inner cavity 54, at the moment, articles can be loaded in the loading inner cavity 51, and then the box body 50 can be transported out of the equipment by utilizing the opening on one side of the bottom box body 57.

By means of the technical scheme, the rotation of the driving wheel 15 is driven by the rotation of the rotating motor 17, the rotation of the driving wheel 15 drives the rotation of the driven wheel 14 through the belt 16, the rotation of the driven wheel 14 drives the rotation of the gear II 13, the rotation of the gear II 13 drives the rotation of the gear I12 through the chain 18, and finally the fixed block 19 is driven to translate along with the chain 18, when the salient points 20 on the fixed block 19 drive the sliding rod 21 to slide to the threaded rod 31, the clamping hooks 27 stop the fixed block 19, at the moment, the movable wedges 26 enable the salient points 20 on the fixed block 19 to be separated from the stopping of the clamping hooks 27 to continue to advance under the action of the torsion spring 29, the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod 21 is realized, the reciprocating motion of the wiper 36 and the cleaning brush 37 is driven by the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod 21, the cleaning of the ground of the storage house is finally, and twist grip 32 and threaded rod 31's design has then satisfied the demand that different houses of raising were washd the width, the design of guiding gutter 40 and fermentation storehouse 3 then makes the beasts and birds excrement obtain appropriate processing, the design of ventilating fan 9 and scavenger fan 4 then provides the guarantee for the ventilation of the house body 1 of raising, overall design is simple reasonable, wash thoroughly effectively, the pollution of beasts and birds discarded object to the environment in having the house of raising has been reduced, solar panel 6's design environmental protection and energy saving, make the device have certain practicality.

In addition, in one embodiment, as for the ventilation fans 9, the protection covers 42 are sleeved on the ventilation fans 9. By adopting the scheme, the ventilation fan 9 is protected by a user in the using process, and the service life of the ventilation fan is prolonged.

In addition, in one embodiment, for the above-mentioned flow guide groove 40, a sieve plate is arranged on the flow guide groove 40. By adopting the scheme, a user can conveniently block the waste with larger particles in the using process, the blockage of the waste to the diversion trench 40 is avoided, and on the other hand, the protection to livestock and poultry is increased.

In addition, in one embodiment, the ventilation fan 4 is provided with a ventilation window 43 on one side of the ventilation fan 4. Adopt this scheme, convenient to use person accelerates the ventilation of the house body 1 in the use, is favorable to the health of beasts and birds, and on the other hand improves safety protection.

In addition, in one embodiment, the solar panel 6 and the shelter shed 5 are fixed by a fixing frame. Adopt this scheme, convenient to use person reinforcing is to solar panel 6's protecting effect in the use.

In addition, in one embodiment, for the beam 7 and the shelter 5, a clamping rod 44 is arranged between the beam 7 and the shelter 5 and on one side of the supporting column 8. By adopting the scheme, the stability of the breeding house body 1 is increased conveniently in the using process of a user.

In addition, in one embodiment, a protective sleeve 45 is sleeved on the rotating handle 32 for the rotating handle 32. By adopting the scheme, the protection of the user when the hand is adjusted to the rotating handle 32 is added in the use process.

In addition, in one embodiment, as for the wiper 36 described above, the bottom end of the wiper 36 is provided with a wiper strip. Adopt this scheme, the user of being convenient for strengthens the effect of scraping water in the use.

In addition, in one embodiment, as for the above-described rotating electrical machine 17, a bottom end of the rotating electrical machine 17 is provided with a mounting base. By adopting the scheme, the stability of the rotating motor 17 is improved conveniently by a user in the using process.

In addition, in one embodiment, for the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 14, corresponding slots are provided on the driving wheel 15 and the driven wheel 14, and the belt 16 is sleeved in the slots. By adopting the scheme, a user can conveniently avoid the phenomenon that the belt 16 falls off in the use process.

In summary, according to the above technical solution of the present invention, the rotation of the rotating motor 17 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, the rotation of the driving wheel 15 drives the rotation of the driven wheel 14 through the belt 16, the rotation of the driven wheel 14 drives the rotation of the gear two 13, the rotation of the gear two 13 drives the rotation of the gear one 12 through the chain 18, and finally drives the fixing block 19 to translate along with the chain 18, when the salient points 20 on the fixing block 19 drive the sliding rod 21 to slide to the threaded rod 31, the hooks 27 stop the fixing block 19, at this time, the movable wedges 26 make the salient points 20 on the fixing block 19 separate from the stops of the hooks 27 to continue to advance under the action of the torsion spring 29, so as to realize the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod 21, and the reciprocating motion of the sliding rod 21 drives the wiper 36 and the cleaning brush 37 to reciprocate, and finally realize the cleaning of the ground of the storage house, and the design of the, and twist grip 32 and threaded rod 31's design has then satisfied the demand that different houses of raising were washd the width, the design of guiding gutter 40 and fermentation storehouse 3 then makes the beasts and birds excrement obtain appropriate processing, the design of ventilating fan 9 and scavenger fan 4 then provides the guarantee for the ventilation of the house body 1 of raising, overall design is simple reasonable, wash thoroughly effectively, the pollution of beasts and birds discarded object to the environment in having the house of raising has been reduced, solar panel 6's design environmental protection and energy saving, make the device have certain practicality.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The animal husbandry waste treatment device convenient to replace is characterized by comprising a breeding house body (1), wherein a fermentation chamber (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the breeding house body (1), a fermentation bin (3) is arranged in the fermentation chamber (2), a ventilation fan (4) is arranged on one side of the breeding house body (1), a shielding shed (5) is arranged at the top end of the breeding house body (1), a plurality of solar panels (6) are arranged at the top end of the shielding shed (5), the shielding shed (5) and the breeding house body (1) are connected with each other through a cross beam (7) and a support column (8), the support column (8) is located at the top end of the cross beam (7), the other end of the support column (8) extends to the shielding shed (5), ventilation fans (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support column (8), a cleaning mechanism (10) is arranged below the ventilation fans (9) and located on the cross beam (7), cleaning mechanism (10) is including slide rail (11) that the level set up, slide rail (11) with crossbeam (7) fixed connection, slide rail (11) are side direction open-ended cavity mechanism, the both ends of slide rail (11) are equipped with gear (12) and gear two (13) respectively, the rotation axis of gear (12) runs through slide rail (11) extend to on crossbeam (7), the rotation axis of gear two (13) runs through slide rail (11) and extend to one side of crossbeam (7) with be located crossbeam (7) one side is connected from driving wheel (14), one side from driving wheel (14) is equipped with action wheel (15), from driving wheel (14) with action wheel (15) go up the cover and are equipped with belt (16), one side of action wheel (15) is equipped with rotating electrical machines (17), rotating electrical machines (17) are located the top of crossbeam (7), the gear is characterized in that a chain (18) meshed with the gear is sleeved on the first gear (12) and the second gear (13), a fixing block (19) is arranged on the chain (18), salient points (20) are arranged on the fixing block (19), a sliding rod (21) is arranged on one side of the salient points (20), the sliding rod (21) is located between the sliding rail (11) and the chain (18), the sliding rod (21) is connected with a sliding strip (22) in the sliding rail (11) in a sleeved mode, two stopping pins (23) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding rod (21), stopping mechanisms (24) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding rod (21) in a crossed mode, each stopping mechanism (24) comprises a movable block (25) and a movable wedge (26) which are located on two sides of the sliding rod (21), each movable block (25) is located on one side of each stopping pin (23), and a clamping hook (27) is arranged at one end of each movable block (25), the movable block (25) with activity wedge (26) is fixed in through the activity of bayonet lock (28) on slide bar (21), the cover is equipped with torsional spring (29) on bayonet lock (28), the one end of torsional spring (29) is connected with activity strip (30), the other end of activity strip (30) extends to between backstop pin (23), the other end of torsional spring (29) with activity wedge (26) are connected, keep away from pothook (27) are located one side of activity wedge (26) all is equipped with threaded rod (31), the other end of threaded rod (31) all is equipped with twist grip (32), all overlap respectively on threaded rod (31) and be equipped with sleeve (33), sleeve (33) with crossbeam (7) fixed connection, the bottom of slide bar (21) is equipped with telescopic link (34), the bottom of telescopic link (34) is equipped with dead lever (35), a wiper (36) and a cleaning brush (37) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the fixing rod (35), bristles (38) are arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning brush (37), water spray heads (39) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bristles (38) and positioned on the wall of the storage and breeding house body (1), guide grooves (40) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the storage and breeding house body (1) below the water spray heads (39), and the other ends of the guide grooves (40) extend into the fermentation bin (3) through guide pipes (41);

the bottom of wiper (36) is equipped with the water bar of scraping, the bottom of rotating electrical machines (17) is equipped with the mounting base, action wheel (15) with be equipped with corresponding draw-in groove on from driving wheel (14), belt (16) cover is established in the draw-in groove.

2. An animal husbandry waste disposal device convenient for replacement according to claim 1, wherein said ventilating fan (9) is sleeved with a protective cover (42).

3. An animal husbandry waste disposal device convenient for replacement according to claim 1 wherein said diversion trench (40) is provided with a sieve plate.

4. An animal husbandry waste disposal device convenient for replacement according to claim 1, wherein one side of said ventilation fan (4) is provided with a ventilation window (43).

5. An animal husbandry waste disposal device convenient for replacement according to claim 1 wherein said solar panel (6) and said shelter (5) are fixed by a fixing frame.

6. An easily replaceable animal husbandry waste disposal device according to claim 1 wherein a clamping bar (44) is provided between said cross beam (7) and shelter canopy (5) on one side of said support post (8).

7. An animal husbandry waste disposal device facilitating replacement according to claim 1 wherein said twist grip (32) is sleeved with a protective sleeve (45).

8. An animal husbandry waste disposal device with easy replacement as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a storage and transportation device capable of communicating with said animal house body 1 and distributing the waste material generated during cultivation process into different loading containers for convenient transportation out of the apparatus.

9. An easily replaceable animal husbandry waste disposal device according to claim 8, wherein the storage and transportation device comprises a loading box 56, the loading box 56 is connected to the housing body 1, symmetrical connecting pipes 59 are connected to the inside of the loading box 56, a bottom box 57 is provided at the lower side of the loading box 56, an intermediate cavity 55 is provided in the bottom box 57, a pipe frame 62 is provided at one side of the connecting pipe 59, the pipe frame 62 is connected to the connecting pipe 59, a pipe frame 62 is connected to one side of the pipe frame 62, a driving threaded shaft 70 driven by a motor to rotate is provided in the bottom box 57, a sliding frame body 71 is connected to the outer surface of the driving threaded shaft 70 in a threaded manner, the sliding frame body 71 is connected to the bottom box 57 in a sliding manner, a penetrating cavity 74 is provided in the sliding frame body 71, penetrate and be provided with in the inner chamber 74 end wall and connect motor 72, it is provided with output dwang 73 to connect motor 72 one side power connection, output dwang 73 with blowout valve 61 screw-thread fit connects, blowout valve 61 with penetrate inner chamber 74 sliding fit and connect, a plurality of boxes 50 have been placed in the middle inner chamber 55, be provided with in the box 50 and be used for receiving the receiving assembly of blowout valve 61 blowout article.

10. An easily replaceable waste disposal device for animal husbandry as claimed in claim 9, wherein the receiving assembly comprises a loading cavity 51 disposed in the housing 50, the loading cavity 51 is provided with internal cavities 54 disposed in the housing 50 on both sides, the internal cavities 54 are symmetrically disposed, the pushing cylinder 52 is disposed in the internal cavity 54, the pushing cylinder 52 is provided with an internal push rod 82 in a power connection manner, the internal cavity 54 is slidably provided with a lifting connection block 83, the lifting connection block 83 is provided with a transmission cavity 77, one side of the internal push rod 82 is provided with a plate 80, the plate 80 is connected with the transmission cavity 77 in a sliding fit manner, one side of the plate 80 is provided with an engaging rack 75, one side of the engaging rack 75 is provided with a mating gear 76 in a meshing manner, and the mating gear 76 is connected with the end wall of the transmission cavity 77 in a rotating fit manner, the lifting connecting block 83 is internally hinged with a swinging plate 53, and the swinging plate 53 is coaxially and rotatably connected with the matching gear 76 in a matching manner.