CN112961471A - High-heat-sealing high-light-transmittance glass film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

High-heat-sealing high-light-transmittance glass film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112961471A
CN112961471A CN201911195500.4A CN201911195500A CN112961471A CN 112961471 A CN112961471 A CN 112961471A CN 201911195500 A CN201911195500 A CN 201911195500A CN 112961471 A CN112961471 A CN 112961471A
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parts
glass film
light transmittance
transmittance glass
heat
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CN201911195500.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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江敏
罗顺桥
陈慧君
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Hunan Shangxin New Material Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Shangxin New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911195500.4A priority Critical patent/CN112961471A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/02Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2429/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Derivatives of such polymer
    • C08J2429/14Homopolymers or copolymers of acetals or ketals obtained by polymerisation of unsaturated acetals or ketals or by after-treatment of polymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2461/00Characterised by the use of condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2461/04Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only
    • C08J2461/06Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2483/00Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2483/04Polysiloxanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0083Nucleating agents promoting the crystallisation of the polymer matrix

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a high-heat-seal high-light-transmittance glass film which has excellent transparency and better heat seal property; the composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of polyethylene terephthalate (PET); 3-6 parts of nano ceramic, 10-15 parts of organic silicon resin adhesive, 5-10 parts of adhesive and 1-2 parts of nucleating agent.

Description

High-heat-sealing high-light-transmittance glass film and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-heat-seal high-light-transmittance glass film, which is mainly used for protecting automobile glass and belongs to the field of application of high polymer materials.
Background
Because the automobile glass is not heat-insulating and ultraviolet-proof, people usually stick a layer of protective film on the glass, and the glass has the performance of heat insulation and the like as a window film protective product. However, the existing adhesive films on the market have various quality and more problems, some films have poor heat sealing property, and some films have poor light transmittance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a high-heat-seal high-light-transmittance glass film which not only has good heat seal performance, but also has high light transmittance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-heat-seal high-light-transmittance glass film, which greatly improves the light transmittance of the film through the interaction of nano ceramic and a nucleating agent, and the use of organic silicon resin adhesive not only improves the heat seal property, but also is beneficial to improving the transparency. The glass film has excellent transparency and better heat sealability.
A high-heat-seal high-light-transmittance glass film is prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 100 parts of polyethylene terephthalate (PET); 3-6 parts of nano ceramic, 10-15 parts of organic silicon resin adhesive, 5-10 parts of adhesive and 1-2 parts of nucleating agent.
The adhesive is phenolic aldehyde-polyvinyl acetal resin.
The grain diameter of the nano ceramic is within the range of 10-50 nm.
The nucleating agent is NC-4 of eastern Japan company.
The preparation method of the high-heat-seal high-light-transmittance glass film comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the materials in proportion, putting the materials into a high-speed mixer for uniformly mixing for 5 minutes at the mixing speed of 700 plus materials/min at 900 rpm, and then discharging the materials;
(2) the mixed materials are put into a double-screw extruder to extrude sheets, and then four-roll calendering is carried out, wherein the calendering temperature is 180-235 ℃;
(3) when the glass film with high heat seal and high light transmittance is used, the glass film with high heat seal and high light transmittance can be used as a glass film with high heat seal and high light transmittance by removing the release film after the low-viscosity adhesive layer is coated and the release film is pasted.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the glass film is added with the nano ceramic, and the crystal form is changed under the action of the nucleating agent, so that the light transmittance of the film is greatly improved, and the heat sealability is improved and the transparency is improved due to the use of the organic silicon resin adhesive. The glass film has excellent transparency and better heat sealability. The material used in the invention is easy to obtain, and the selected production process technology is simple and mature, and has practicability and operability.
Detailed Description
Table 1 below prepares glass films for the formulations of examples and comparative examples. The difference between the examples and the comparative examples is that comparative example 1 is made by removing the nanoceramic from the base of example 4; comparative example 2 the silicone resin glue was removed from example 4.
In the examples, the adhesive is a phenolic-polyvinyl acetal resin; the grain size of the nano ceramic is within the range of 10-50 nm; the nucleating agent is NC-4 of eastern Japan company.
Examples and comparative examples of the present invention are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002294563100000021
The preparation method of the high heat-seal high-transmittance glass film in the above embodiment is as follows:
(1) the materials are weighed according to the proportion, put into a high-speed mixer to be uniformly mixed for 5 minutes at the mixing speed of 800 r/min, and then discharged.
(2) The mixed materials are put into a double-screw extruder to extrude sheets, and then four-roll calendering is carried out, wherein the calendering temperature is 200-215 ℃.
(3) When the glass film with high heat seal and high light transmittance is used, the glass film with high heat seal and high light transmittance can be used as a glass film with high heat seal and high light transmittance by removing the release film after the low-viscosity adhesive layer is coated and the release film is pasted.
The results of the performance tests of the examples and comparative examples are shown in Table 2 below.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002294563100000031
Other performance metrics were as follows:
1) thickness: 50 +/-2 um;
2) hardness: 2H;
3) haze: less than or equal to 0.2;
4) the ultraviolet ray projection ratio is less than or equal to 1 percent
5) Retention force: 24H at 90 ℃;
6) friction resistance: 1Kg is reciprocated for 500 times;
7) the characteristics are as follows: high oxygen resistance, creep resistance and durable strength;
8) appearance: no crystal point, no rainbow lines, no scratch and no bubble.
The foregoing describes the general principles and features of the present invention without limitation to the above-described embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (5)

1. A high heat-seal high light transmittance glass film is characterized by being prepared from the following components in percentage by weight: 100 parts of polyethylene terephthalate; 3-6 parts of nano ceramic, 10-15 parts of organic silicon resin adhesive, 5-10 parts of adhesive and 1-2 parts of nucleating agent.
2. A high heat-seal high light transmittance glass film according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is a phenol-polyvinyl acetal resin.
3. The high heat-sealing high light transmittance glass film according to claim 1, wherein the nano-ceramic has a particle size in the range of 10 to 50 nm.
4. A high heat-seal high light transmittance glass film according to claim 1, wherein said nucleating agent is NC-4 of eastern japan.
5. The method for preparing a high heat-seal high light transmittance glass film according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps in sequence:
(1) weighing the materials in proportion, putting the materials into a high-speed mixer for uniformly mixing for 5 minutes at the mixing speed of 700 plus materials/min at 900 rpm, and then discharging the materials;
(2) the mixed materials are put into a double-screw extruder to extrude sheets, and then four-roll calendering is carried out, wherein the calendering temperature is 180 ℃ and 235 ℃.
CN201911195500.4A 2019-11-28 2019-11-28 High-heat-sealing high-light-transmittance glass film and preparation method thereof Pending CN112961471A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103172987A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-26 常州百佳薄膜科技有限公司 Antiblocking parent stock for optical base film, and preparation method thereof
CN104275884A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 上海红科建材有限公司 Heat insulation, thermal insulation, yellowing resistant transparent energy-saving plate and preparation method thereof
CN106146881A (en) * 2015-03-23 2016-11-23 上海沪正纳米科技有限公司 The preparation method of high transparent high thermal insulation hot phase transformation nano material
CN108299803A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-20 广东威立瑞科技有限公司 A kind of transparent PET material of high fire-retardance and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103172987A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-06-26 常州百佳薄膜科技有限公司 Antiblocking parent stock for optical base film, and preparation method thereof
CN104275884A (en) * 2013-07-02 2015-01-14 上海红科建材有限公司 Heat insulation, thermal insulation, yellowing resistant transparent energy-saving plate and preparation method thereof
CN106146881A (en) * 2015-03-23 2016-11-23 上海沪正纳米科技有限公司 The preparation method of high transparent high thermal insulation hot phase transformation nano material
CN108299803A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-07-20 广东威立瑞科技有限公司 A kind of transparent PET material of high fire-retardance and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
陈昭琼: "精细化工产品配方、合成及应用", 国防工业出版社 *

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