CN112958484B - Feeding dust suction device for color sorting equipment - Google Patents
Feeding dust suction device for color sorting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112958484B CN112958484B CN202110292237.1A CN202110292237A CN112958484B CN 112958484 B CN112958484 B CN 112958484B CN 202110292237 A CN202110292237 A CN 202110292237A CN 112958484 B CN112958484 B CN 112958484B
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- disturbance
- rod
- feed hopper
- fixed
- dust
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
- B07C5/3422—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/02—Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/02—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding dust collection device for color sorting equipment, and relates to the technical field of color sorting equipment. The invention comprises a dust extraction component arranged at the upper part of color selection equipment with a plurality of feed hoppers; the dust pumping component corresponds to the feed hopper in position; a disturbance component is arranged in the feed hopper; stir the material in the feeder hopper through the disturbance subassembly to be convenient for take out the dust that the dirt subassembly will mix in the material and take out. The invention not only has reasonable structural design and convenient operation, but also effectively ensures the color selection efficiency and effect of the color selection equipment and has higher market application value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of color sorting equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding dust suction device for color sorting equipment.
Background
The principle of the color sorter is that raw materials of an industrial camera in a sorting box are shot and then sorted according to different characteristics of the raw materials; however, in the prior art, because a large amount of dust can adhere to the color sorting raw materials, when the color sorting machine is used for color sorting the raw materials, the whole workshop can be filled with the dust mixed in the raw materials, and the dust can float in a shooting area along with the materials, so that the air quality of the working environment is reduced, meanwhile, the camera shooting is easy to blur, and the color sorting precision is greatly reduced. Therefore, there is a need to develop a feeding and dust-collecting device for a color sorting apparatus so as to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a feeding dust collection device for color sorting equipment, which comprises a dust extraction component arranged at the upper part of the color sorting equipment with a plurality of feed hoppers; the dust pumping assembly corresponds to the feed hopper in position; a disturbance component is arranged in the feed hopper; through the material of disturbance subassembly in to the feeder hopper is stirred to be convenient for take out the dust subassembly and take out the dust that will mix in the material.
Furthermore, the dust extraction assembly comprises a negative pressure fan fixed on the color sorting equipment and a fan cover capable of being arranged above the feed hopper; the fan cover is connected with the negative pressure fan through a first air delivery pipe.
Furthermore, one side supporting block is horizontally fixed on two opposite outer side walls of the fan cover; a vertically arranged threaded sleeve is inserted on the side supporting block in a rotating mode; a lifting rod is matched with the internal thread of the screw sleeve; a sliding sleeve is fixed at the lower end of the lifting rod; the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on a guide rod which is horizontally arranged; one end of the guide rod is fixed with a supporting block; the supporting block is fixed on the outer side wall of the color sorting device.
Furthermore, the disturbance assembly comprises a disturbance rod vertically arranged on one side wall of the feed hopper, and the disturbance rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the feed hopper; and a plurality of disturbance sheets for stirring the materials are radially fixed on the outer wall of the disturbance rod.
Furthermore, an air supply box corresponding to the disturbance rod is fixed on one side wall of the feed hopper; one end of the disturbing rod penetrates through one side wall of the feed hopper and extends into the air supply box, and a plurality of driving pieces are radially fixed on the disturbing rod; the periphery of the air supply box is sleeved with an annular box; a plurality of gas injection pipes corresponding to the driving sheets are fixed on the inner wall of the annular box along the annular direction; one end of the gas ejector pipe penetrates and extends into the gas supply box; and gas is sprayed to the surface of the driving sheet through the gas spraying pipe, so that the disturbing rod is driven to rotate in the feed hopper.
Furthermore, the central axis of the gas ejector pipe is perpendicular to the central axis of the annular box, and the central axis of the gas ejector pipe and the central axis of the annular box are not located on the same plane.
Furthermore, the disturbing rod is of a pipe body structure, and one end of the disturbing rod, which is positioned in the air supply box, is of an open structure; a plurality of air injection holes are formed in the partial section of the disturbing rod positioned in the feed hopper; the gas orifice is used for improving the creeping effect of the material.
Furthermore, a plurality of the annular boxes are connected with a connecting pipe; one ends of the connecting pipes facing the same direction are connected through a second gas pipe; one end of the second gas transmission pipe is connected with a positive pressure fan; the positive pressure fan is fixed on the outer side wall of the color selection equipment.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the dust extraction component corresponding to the feed hopper is arranged on the color sorting equipment, the disturbance component is arranged in the feed hopper, and the material in the feed hopper is stirred by the disturbance component, so that the dust extraction component can conveniently extract the dust mixed in the material, the color sorting device has reasonable structural design and convenient operation, effectively ensures the color sorting efficiency and effect of the color sorting equipment, simultaneously ensures the air quality of a working environment, avoids the problem of fuzzy shooting of a camera in the color sorting equipment, and has high market application value.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding and dust-collecting device for a color selection apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a perturbation assembly installed in a feed hopper according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust extraction assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a perturbation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure in which the air supply case of the present invention is coupled to the ring case.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1-color sorting equipment, 2-dust extraction component, 3-disturbance component, 101-feed hopper, 201-negative pressure fan, 202-fan housing, 203-first air pipe, 204-side support block, 205-thread sleeve, 206-lifting rod, 207-sliding sleeve, 208-guide rod, 209-support block, 301-disturbance rod, 302-disturbance sheet, 303-air supply box, 304-driving sheet, 305-annular box, 306-air ejector pipe, 307-connecting pipe, 308-second air pipe, 309-positive pressure fan and 3011-air injection hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention relates to a feeding and dust-collecting apparatus for color sorting equipment, which comprises a dust-collecting component 2 installed on the upper part of a color sorting equipment 1 with a plurality of feeding hoppers 101; the dust extraction component 2 corresponds to the feed hopper 101 in position; a disturbance component 3 is arranged in the feed hopper 101; the material in the feed hopper 101 is stirred by the disturbing component 3, so that the dust-pumping component 2 can pump away the dust mixed in the material.
As shown in fig. 1 or fig. 3, the dust exhaust assembly 2 includes a negative pressure fan 201 fixed on the color sorting apparatus 1 and a hood 202 disposed above the feeding hopper 101; the fan housing 202 is rectangular; the hood 202 can completely cover the upper opening structure of the plurality of feed hoppers 101; the air outlet on the top wall of the fan housing 202 is connected with the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan 201 through a first air pipe 203; a side supporting block 204 is horizontally fixed on two opposite outer side walls of the fan housing 202; a vertically arranged threaded sleeve 205 is inserted on the side supporting block 204 in a rotating way; a lifting rod 206 is matched with the inner thread of the screw sleeve 205; a sliding sleeve 207 is fixed at the lower end of the lifting rod 206; the sliding sleeve 207 is slidably sleeved on a horizontally arranged guide rod 208; a supporting block 209 is fixed at one end of the guide rod 208; the supporting block 209 is fixed on the outer side wall of the color sorter 1. The position adjusting structure formed by the side supporting block 204, the threaded sleeve 205, the lifting rod 206, the sliding sleeve 207, the guide rod 208 and the supporting block 209 can conveniently adjust the position of the fan housing 202 and can also conveniently discharge materials into the feeding hopper 101.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the disturbing unit 3 includes a disturbing rod 301 vertically installed on a sidewall of the feeding hopper 101, and the disturbing rod 301 is rotatably connected to the sidewall of the feeding hopper 101; a plurality of disturbance plates 302 for stirring materials are radially fixed on the outer wall of the disturbance rod 301; an air supply box 303 corresponding to the disturbance rod 301 is fixed on one side wall of the feed hopper 101; one end of the disturbing rod 301 penetrates through one side wall of the feed hopper 101 and extends into the air supply box 303, and a plurality of driving pieces 304 are radially fixed on the disturbing rod; the periphery of the air supply box 303 is sleeved with an annular box 305; a plurality of gas injection pipes 306 corresponding to the driving sheets 304 are fixed on the inner wall of the annular box 305 along the annular direction; the gas injection pipe 306 is a straight pipe; one end of the gas injection pipe 306 extends through the gas supply box 303; gas is sprayed to the surface of the driving sheet 304 through the gas spraying pipe 306, so that the disturbance rod 301 is driven to rotate in the feed hopper 101; the central axis of the gas injection pipe 306 is perpendicular to the central axis of the annular box 305, and the central axis of the gas injection pipe 306 and the central axis of the annular box 305 are not on the same plane, so that the gas injection pipe 306 is eccentrically arranged relative to the annular box 305; the disturbing rod 301 is of a pipe structure, and one end of the disturbing rod 301, which is positioned in the air supply box 303, is of an open structure; a plurality of air injection holes 3011 are formed in the partial section of the disturbance rod 301 located inside the feed hopper 101; the air injection holes 3011 are used for improving the creeping effect of the material, and the diameter of the air injection holes 3011 is smaller than the minimum diameter of the material; a connecting pipe 307 is connected to each of the plurality of ring cassettes 305; the ends of the connecting pipes 307 facing the same direction are connected through a second air pipe 308; one end of the second air pipe 308 is connected to the air outlet end of a positive pressure fan 309; the positive pressure fan 309 is fixed on the outer side wall of the color selection device 1.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The feeding dust collection device for the color sorting equipment is characterized by comprising a dust extraction component (2) arranged at the upper part of the color sorting equipment (1) with a plurality of feed hoppers (101);
the dust extraction component (2) corresponds to the feed hopper (101) in position; a disturbance component (3) is arranged in the feed hopper (101); the material in the feed hopper (101) is stirred by the disturbance component (3), so that the dust extraction component (2) can conveniently extract the dust mixed in the material;
the disturbance component (3) comprises a disturbance rod (301) vertically arranged on one side wall of the feed hopper (101), and the disturbance rod (301) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the feed hopper (101); a plurality of disturbance plates (302) for stirring materials are radially fixed on the outer wall of the disturbance rod (301); an air supply box (303) corresponding to the disturbance rod (301) is fixed on one side wall of the feed hopper (101); one end of the disturbance rod (301) penetrates through one side wall of the feed hopper (101) and extends into the air supply box (303), and a plurality of driving sheets (304) are radially fixed on the disturbance rod; the periphery of the air supply box (303) is sleeved with an annular box (305); a plurality of gas injection pipes (306) corresponding to the driving sheets (304) are fixed on the inner wall of the annular box (305) along the annular direction; one end of the gas injection pipe (306) penetrates and extends to the interior of the gas supply box (303); gas is sprayed to the surface of the driving sheet (304) through the gas spraying pipe (306), so that the disturbance rod (301) is driven to rotate in the feed hopper (101).
2. The feed suction device for a color selection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the dust suction assembly (2) comprises a negative pressure fan (201) fixed to the color selection apparatus (1) and a hood (202) which can be arranged above the feed hopper (101); the fan cover (202) is connected with the negative pressure fan (201) through a first air conveying pipe (203).
3. The feeding dust suction device for the color selection equipment according to claim 2, wherein one side supporting block (204) is horizontally fixed on two opposite outer side walls of the fan cover (202); a vertically arranged threaded sleeve (205) is inserted in the side supporting block (204) in a rotating way; a lifting rod (206) is matched with the internal thread of the screw sleeve (205); a sliding sleeve (207) is fixed at the lower end of the lifting rod (206); the sliding sleeve (207) is sleeved on a guide rod (208) which is horizontally arranged in a sliding manner; a supporting block (209) is fixed at one end of the guide rod (208); the supporting block (209) is fixed on the outer side wall of the color selection device (1).
4. The feed dust collector for a color sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the central axis of the air nozzle (306) is perpendicular to the central axis of the ring box (305), and the central axis of the air nozzle (306) is not in the same plane as the central axis of the ring box (305).
5. The feeding dust suction device for the color selection equipment according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the disturbing rod (301) is of a pipe structure, and one end of the disturbing rod (301) inside the air supply box (303) is of an open structure; a plurality of air injection holes (3011) are formed in the partial section of the disturbance rod (301) located in the feed hopper (101); the air injection holes (3011) are used for improving the peristaltic effect of the materials.
6. The feed suction device for a color selection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein a connection pipe (307) is connected to each of the plurality of ring boxes (305); one ends of the connecting pipes (307) facing the same direction are connected through a second air conveying pipe (308); one end of the second air conveying pipe (308) is connected with a positive pressure fan (309); the positive pressure fan (309) is fixed on the outer side wall of the color selection device (1).
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CN202110292237.1A CN112958484B (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Feeding dust suction device for color sorting equipment |
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CN202110292237.1A CN112958484B (en) | 2021-03-18 | 2021-03-18 | Feeding dust suction device for color sorting equipment |
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CN112958484A CN112958484A (en) | 2021-06-15 |
CN112958484B true CN112958484B (en) | 2022-08-16 |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011092814A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-12 | Satake Corp | Color selector |
CN205628669U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 河南亨通粮油食品有限公司 | Color sorter |
CN108014711A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-11 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Gas-liquid mechanical couplings agitating device |
CN208162087U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥纳格光电科技有限公司 | A kind of color selector with dedusting function |
CN209222662U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-08-09 | 合肥百特光电科技有限公司 | A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color |
CN209613583U (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-11-12 | 封丘县豫封金属制品有限公司 | Grain color sorter dedusting blanking device |
CN210059163U (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2020-02-14 | 山东金利特新材料有限责任公司 | Compressed air driven self-stirring bubbling device |
CN211140945U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-07-31 | 郑州新水工机械有限公司 | Dust collecting device for pre-feeding hopper of mixing plant |
CN212166277U (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-12-18 | 于忠会 | Department of respiration is with atomizer that has stirring liquid medicine function |
-
2021
- 2021-03-18 CN CN202110292237.1A patent/CN112958484B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011092814A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-12 | Satake Corp | Color selector |
CN205628669U (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 河南亨通粮油食品有限公司 | Color sorter |
CN108014711A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-05-11 | 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 | Gas-liquid mechanical couplings agitating device |
CN208162087U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-11-30 | 合肥纳格光电科技有限公司 | A kind of color selector with dedusting function |
CN209222662U (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-08-09 | 合肥百特光电科技有限公司 | A kind of apparatus of selecting rice color |
CN209613583U (en) * | 2019-03-02 | 2019-11-12 | 封丘县豫封金属制品有限公司 | Grain color sorter dedusting blanking device |
CN210059163U (en) * | 2019-05-25 | 2020-02-14 | 山东金利特新材料有限责任公司 | Compressed air driven self-stirring bubbling device |
CN211140945U (en) * | 2019-10-26 | 2020-07-31 | 郑州新水工机械有限公司 | Dust collecting device for pre-feeding hopper of mixing plant |
CN212166277U (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-12-18 | 于忠会 | Department of respiration is with atomizer that has stirring liquid medicine function |
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