CN112956435A

CN112956435A - Breed protector based on marine life breeds in marine ranch

Info

Publication number: CN112956435A
Application number: CN202110106302.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石岩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-26
Filing date: 2021-01-26
Publication date: 2021-06-15

Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation protection device based on marine organism cultivation in a marine ranching, relates to the technical field of marine organism cultivation, and solves the problems that cultivation personnel cannot clearly observe whether a marine cultivation net cage is broken or not, once the broken and broken marine cultivation net cage cannot be found in time and repaired in time, the enclosed marine organisms which are forbidden to be cultivated are lost, and economic loss is caused. The utility model provides a breed protector based on marine organism is bred in marine ranch, includes outer annular ring and interior annular ring, outer annular ring is provided with two from top to bottom altogether. When the inner ring-shaped net plate for enclosing the marine farmed organisms is damaged and broken due to corrosion or other factors, the cutting blade cuts the thin film layer, seawater is in contact with the colored dye blocks along the cutting opening of the thin film layer, and therefore the seawater is dyed, the seawater is displayed on the sea surface, and the aquaculture personnel can conveniently judge the inner ring-shaped net plate to be damaged by observing the dyed seawater in time.

Description

Breed protector based on marine life breeds in marine ranch

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine organism culture, and particularly relates to a culture protection device based on marine organism culture in a marine ranch.

Background

Cage culture: a production mode for culturing fish by placing a cage made of net sheets in a certain water area. The high-density intensive culture can be realized, and the yield per square meter can reach dozens of kilograms to dozens of kilograms according to the bottom area of the net cage.

For example, application No.: 201911376403.5 the invention discloses a marine aquaculture net cage structure for offshore wind power foundation with multi-pile bearing platform, which comprises a bearing platform, a pile foundation structure for supporting the bearing platform, a middle net cage arranged around the pile foundation structure, an inner net cage arranged in the middle net cage and an outer net cage hung outside the pile foundation structure. The mariculture net cage structure based on the offshore wind power foundation with the multi-pile bearing platform provided by the invention fully utilizes the supporting effect of the offshore wind power foundation, is more stable and firm, and greatly saves the construction and maintenance cost of an offshore pasture.

Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of equipment in the prior art, the mariculture net cage for the existing net cage culture can not clearly observe whether the mariculture net cage is broken or not because the mariculture net cage is in the sea, and once the broken or damaged mariculture net cage can not be found in time and repaired in time, the marine organisms which are forbidden to be cultured are lost, so that economic loss is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a cultivation protection device based on marine organism cultivation in a marine ranch, which aims to solve the problems that cultivation personnel cannot clearly observe whether a marine cultivation net cage is broken or damaged because the existing marine cultivation net cage for net cage cultivation is in the sea, and once the broken or damaged marine cultivation net cage cannot be found in time and repaired in time, the enclosed marine organisms which are forbidden to be cultivated are lost, and economic loss is caused.

The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of a cultivation protection device based on marine organism cultivation in a marine ranch, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a cultivation protection device based on marine organism cultivation in a marine ranching comprises an outer annular ring and an inner annular ring, wherein the outer annular ring is provided with an upper annular ring and a lower annular ring, and an outer annular mesh plate is fixedly connected between the two outer annular rings; the inner annular ring is provided with an upper ring and a lower ring, and an inner annular net plate is fixedly connected between the two inner annular rings; an annular screen plate is fixedly connected between the outer annular ring and the inner annular ring; two groups of warning mechanisms are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular screen plate in an up-down symmetrical manner; the warning mechanism comprises an annular inner hollow shell, a colored dye block, a rectangular convex block A, a film layer and a rectangular convex block B, wherein the colored dye block is arranged in the annular inner hollow shell, the middle part of the inner peripheral surface of the annular inner hollow shell is provided with the film layer communicated with the inner cavity of the annular inner hollow shell, the rectangular convex block A is arranged at the position, adjacent to the upper side and the lower side of the film layer, of the inner peripheral surface of the annular inner hollow shell, the rectangular convex block B is arranged at the position, adjacent to the upper side and the lower side of the film layer, of the upper side and the lower side of the film; be annular array form between outer annular ring and the interior annular ring and be provided with the rectangular block, and slidable mounting has shutdown mechanism on the rectangular block.

Further, outer annular ring is including mount pad and rings A, and outer annular ring periphery is annular array form and is provided with six mount pads and six rings A altogether, and is the interval form distribution between six mount pads and six rings A.

Furthermore, the inner annular net plate comprises hanging rings B, the outer periphery of the inner annular net plate is vertically symmetrically fixedly provided with two rows of hanging rings B, the hanging rings B in each row of hanging rings B are distributed in an annular array shape, and the distance between every two hanging rings B adjacent vertically and horizontally is consistent.

Further, the rectangular block is including the rectangle fixed plate, circular recess and circular sliding through hole of accomodating, and rectangular block bottom end face fixed mounting has the rectangle fixed plate, and rectangle fixed plate fixed mounting is between outer annular ring and inner annular ring, and a circular recess of accomodating has been seted up to rectangular block top right-hand member face, and circular recess axle center position of accomodating has been seted up a circular sliding through hole who link up rectangular block left end face, and circular sliding through hole position is relative with rings B position.

Furthermore, the warning mechanism comprises an extension spring, wherein one extension spring is fixedly connected between the rectangular convex block A and the rectangular convex block B which correspond to each other in the vertical position, and the extension springs are in a stretching state.

Further, shutdown mechanism is including connecting block, slide bar and cutting blade, and the connecting block diameter is unanimous with circular recess diameter of accomodating, and connecting block left end face axle center position fixed mounting has a slide bar, and the slide bar diameter is unanimous with circular slip through-hole diameter, and the slide bar left end face is three cutting blade of even distribution form common fixed mounting.

Further, shutdown mechanism is including rings C, go-between and reset spring, and connecting block right-hand member face axle center position fixed mounting has a rings C, and has cup jointed a go-between on the rings C, has cup jointed a reset spring on the slide bar, and the reset spring right-hand member is connected with the connecting block left end face is fixed.

Further, under the shutdown mechanism mounted state, slide bar sliding connection is in circular slip through-hole, and the reset spring left end is located circular recess of accomodating, and the reset spring left end is rather than the circular recess inner plane of accomodating fixed being connected of plane, and the go-between cup joints mutually with rings B relative rather than the position, and at this moment reset spring is in tensile state, and cutting blade does not contact with the thin layer, and its interval is a centimetre.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the periphery of the outer annular ring is in an annular array shape, six installation seats and six lifting rings A are arranged, the six installation seats and the six lifting rings A are distributed at intervals, the arrangement of the six installation seats is beneficial to realizing the overlapping installation of two outer annular rings by matching a fastening piece with the installation seats when the two outer annular rings are overlapped, and the opening end of the outer annular ring positioned at the lowest part can realize the closed installation by matching a sealing plate with the fastening piece and the installation seats; through the setting of six rings A, do benefit to and realize the position spacing through anchor and connecting chain and rings A's cooperation.

When the ring shape otter board of the interior ring shape otter board of the forbidden mariculture living beings of circle is because of corroding or other factors impaired when breaking, under reset spring's reset action, the fracture position of ring shape otter board in will dragging will be through go-between and rings B's cooperation, thereby make the slide bar slide along circular slip through-hole, cutting blade will cut the thin layer, be provided with coloured dyestuff piece in the cavity casing in the cyclic annular, the open cut that so sea water will follow the thin layer contacts with coloured dyestuff piece, thereby dye the sea water, thereby show on the sea, be convenient for the breeder in time through observing that the dyeing sea water judges that the ring shape otter board takes place the damage.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional partial method of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part enlarged in fig. 3.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of FIG. 4 with the cutting mechanism removed.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. an outer annular ring; 101. a mounting seat; 102. a hanging ring A; 2. an inner annular ring; 3. a ring-shaped net plate; 4. an outer annular mesh plate; 5. an inner annular net plate; 501. a hanging ring B; 6. a rectangular block; 601. a rectangular fixing plate; 602. a circular receiving groove; 603. a circular sliding through hole; 7. a warning mechanism; 701. an annular inner hollow shell; 702. a colored dye block; 703. a rectangular convex block A; 704. a thin film layer; 705. a rectangular convex block B; 706. an extension spring; 8. a cutting mechanism; 801. connecting blocks; 802. a hoisting ring C; 803. a connecting ring; 804. a slide bar; 805. a return spring; 806. and (4) cutting the blade.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the invention provides a cultivation protection device based on marine organism cultivation in a marine ranch, which comprises: the outer ring 1 is provided with an upper ring and a lower ring, the inner ring 2 is provided with an outer ring 1, and an outer ring screen plate 4 is fixedly connected between the two outer rings 1; the outer annular ring 1 comprises mounting seats 101 and hanging rings A102, six mounting seats 101 and six hanging rings A102 are arranged on the outer periphery of the outer annular ring 1 in an annular array shape, and the six mounting seats 101 and the six hanging rings A102 are distributed at intervals; the inner annular ring 2 is provided with an upper ring and a lower ring, and an inner annular net plate 5 is fixedly connected between the two inner annular rings 2; the inner annular net plate 5 comprises hanging rings B501, two rows of hanging rings B501 are fixedly installed on the outer peripheral surface of the inner annular net plate 5 in an up-down symmetrical manner, the hanging rings B501 in each row of hanging rings B501 are distributed in an annular array manner, and the distances of the hanging rings B501 at two adjacent positions, namely the up-down position, the left-right position and the left-right position, are consistent; an annular screen plate 3 is fixedly connected between the outer annular ring 1 and the inner annular ring 2; the inner circumference of the outer annular screen plate 4 is provided with two groups of warning mechanisms 7 in a vertical symmetrical shape; the warning mechanism 7 comprises an annular inner hollow shell 701, a colored dye block 702, a rectangular convex block A703, a film layer 704 and a rectangular convex block B705, the colored dye block 702 is arranged inside the annular inner hollow shell 701, the film layer 704 communicated with the inner cavity of the annular inner hollow shell 701 is arranged in the middle of the inner circumferential surface of the annular inner hollow shell 701, the rectangular convex blocks A703 are arranged on the inner circumferential surface of the annular inner hollow shell 701 adjacent to the upper side and the lower side of the film layer 704, the rectangular convex blocks B705 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the film layer 704, and the middle of the film layer 704 is opposite to the circular sliding through hole 603; rectangular blocks 6 are arranged between the outer annular ring 1 and the inner annular ring 2 in an annular array shape, and a cutting mechanism 8 is slidably arranged on the rectangular blocks 6; rectangular block 6 is including rectangle fixed plate 601, circular recess 602 and circular sliding through hole 603 of accomodating, 6 bottom end face fixed mounting of rectangular block has rectangle fixed plate 601, and rectangle fixed plate 601 fixed mounting is between outer annular ring 1 and inner annular ring 2, rectangular block 6 top right-hand member face has seted up a circular recess 602 of accomodating, and circular recess 602 axle center position of accomodating has seted up a circular sliding through hole 603 that link up rectangular block 6 left end face, circular sliding through hole 603 position is relative with rings B501 position.

The warning mechanism 7 includes an extension spring 706, and one extension spring 706 is fixedly connected between each of the rectangular protruding blocks a703 and the rectangular protruding block B705 corresponding to the upper and lower positions, and the extension spring 706 is in a stretched state.

Wherein, shutdown mechanism 8 is including connecting block 801, slide bar 804 and cutting blade 806, and the connecting block 801 diameter is unanimous with circular recess 602 diameter of accomodating, and connecting block 801 left end face axle center position fixed mounting has a slide bar 804, and the slide bar 804 diameter is unanimous with circular slip through-hole 603 diameter, and the slide bar 804 left end face is three cutting blade 806 of even distribution form common fixed mounting.

The cutting mechanism 8 comprises a hanging ring C802, a connecting ring 803 and a return spring 805, the axle center part of the right end face of the connecting block 801 is fixedly provided with the hanging ring C802, the connecting ring 803 is sleeved on the hanging ring C802, the return spring 805 is sleeved on the sliding rod 804, and the right end of the return spring 805 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the connecting block 801.

When the cutting mechanism 8 is installed, the sliding rod 804 is slidably connected to the circular sliding through hole 603, the left end of the return spring 805 is located in the circular receiving groove 602, the left end of the return spring 805 is fixedly connected to the inner end plane of the circular receiving groove 602, the connecting ring 803 is sleeved with the hanging ring B501 opposite to the connecting ring 803, and at this time, the return spring 805 is in a stretched state, and the cutting blade 806 is not in contact with the film layer 704 and is spaced by one centimeter.

When in use:

the outer circumferential surface of the outer annular ring 1 is in an annular array shape, six installation seats 101 and six hanging rings A102 are arranged, the six installation seats 101 and the six hanging rings A102 are distributed at intervals, the arrangement of the six installation seats 101 is beneficial to realizing the overlapping installation of two outer annular rings 1 through the matching of a fastening piece and the installation seats 101 when the two outer annular rings 1 are overlapped, and the opening end of the outer annular ring 1 positioned at the lowest part can realize the closed installation through the matching of a closing plate, the fastening piece and the installation seats 101; through the arrangement of the six lifting rings A102, the position limitation is realized through the cooperation of the anchors and the connecting chains with the lifting rings A102;

when the inner annular mesh plate 5 enclosing the marine farmed organisms is broken due to corrosion or other factors, under the reset action of the reset spring 805, the broken part of the inner annular mesh plate 5 is pulled through the matching of the connecting ring 803 and the hanging ring B501, so that the sliding rod 804 slides along the circular sliding through hole 603, and a temporary enclosure cavity is formed through the arrangement of the outer annular mesh plate 4 and the annular mesh plate 3, therefore, the marine farmed organisms flowing out from the broken port of the inner annular mesh plate 5 are blocked by the temporary enclosure cavity to avoid loss, when the sliding rod 804 slides along the circular sliding through hole 603, because the reset spring 805 is in a stretched state, the cutting blade 806 is not in contact with the thin film layer 704, and is separated by one centimeter, at this time, the cutting blade 806 cuts the thin film layer 704, because the colored dye block 702 is arranged in the annular inner hollow shell 701, the seawater is in contact with the colored dye block 702 along the cut opening of the thin film layer 704, thereby dyeing the seawater and displaying the dyeing result on the sea surface, and being convenient for the breeding personnel to judge the damage of the inner annular net plate 5 by observing the dyeing seawater in time;

furthermore, an extension spring 706 is fixedly connected between the rectangular convex block A703 and the rectangular convex block B705 corresponding to each upper position and the lower position of the film layer 704, the extension spring 706 is in a stretching state, and through the arrangement of the extension spring 706, when the film layer 704 is cut by the cutting blade 806, the cut-off opening of the film layer 704 is pulled open by the two rectangular convex blocks B705 under the reset action of the extension spring 706, so that the cut-off opening of the film layer 704 is not closed.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breed protector based on marine organism of marine ranch is bred which characterized in that: the device comprises an outer annular ring (1) and an inner annular ring (2), wherein the outer annular ring (1) is provided with an upper outer ring and a lower outer ring, and an outer annular screen plate (4) is fixedly connected between the two outer annular rings (1); the inner annular rings (2) are provided with an upper ring and a lower ring, and an inner annular screen plate (5) is fixedly connected between the two inner annular rings (2) together; an annular screen plate (3) is fixedly connected between the outer annular ring (1) and the inner annular ring (2) together; two groups of warning mechanisms (7) are arranged on the inner peripheral surface of the outer annular screen plate (4) in an up-down symmetrical manner; the warning mechanism (7) comprises an annular inner hollow shell (701), a colored dye block (702), a rectangular convex block A (703), a film layer (704) and a rectangular convex block B (705), wherein the colored dye block (702) is arranged inside the annular inner hollow shell (701), the film layer (704) communicated with the inner cavity of the annular inner hollow shell (701) is arranged in the middle of the inner circumferential surface of the annular inner hollow shell (701), the rectangular convex blocks A (703) are arranged at the positions, adjacent to the upper side and the lower side of the film layer (704), of the inner circumferential surface of the annular inner hollow shell (701), the rectangular convex blocks B (705) are arranged at the positions of the upper side and the lower side of the film layer (704), and the middle of the film layer (704) is opposite to the position of the circular; be annular array form between outer annular ring (1) and interior annular ring (2) and be provided with rectangular block (6), and slidable mounting has shutdown mechanism (8) on rectangular block (6).

2. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the outer annular ring (1) comprises an installation seat (101) and a hanging ring A (102), the outer periphery of the outer annular ring (1) is in an annular array shape, six installation seats (101) and six hanging rings A (102) are arranged, and the six installation seats (101) and the six hanging rings A (102) are distributed at intervals.

3. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: interior annular otter board (5) are including rings B (501), and interior annular otter board (5) periphery is personally submitted two rows of rings B (501) of longitudinal symmetry form fixed mounting, and rings B (501) are the annular array form and distribute in every row rings B (501), and every upper and lower, control two rings B (501) distances that are adjacent unanimous.

4. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: rectangular block (6) including rectangle fixed plate (601), circular recess (602) and circular sliding through hole (603) of accomodating, rectangular block (6) bottom end face fixed mounting has rectangle fixed plate (601), and rectangle fixed plate (601) fixed mounting is between outer annular ring (1) and inner ring circle (2), rectangular block (6) top right-hand member face has been seted up one and has been located circular recess (602) of accomodating, and circular recess (602) axle center position of accomodating has been seted up one and has been link up circular sliding through hole (603) of rectangular block (6) left end face, circular sliding through hole (603) position is relative with rings B (501) position.

5. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the warning mechanism (7) comprises expansion springs (706), one expansion spring (706) is fixedly connected between each rectangular convex block A (703) and each rectangular convex block B (705) which correspond to each other in the vertical position, and the expansion springs (706) are in a stretching state.

6. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: cutting mechanism (8) are including connecting block (801), slide bar (804) and cutting blade (806), and connecting block (801) diameter is unanimous with circular recess (602) diameter of accomodating, and connecting block (801) left end face axle center position fixed mounting has a slide bar (804), and slide bar (804) diameter is unanimous with circular slide hole (603) diameter, and slide bar (804) left end face is three cutting blade (806) of the common fixed mounting of even distribution form.

7. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the cutting mechanism (8) comprises a lifting ring C (802), a connecting ring (803) and a return spring (805), the shaft center part of the right end face of the connecting block (801) is fixedly provided with the lifting ring C (802), the connecting ring (803) is sleeved on the lifting ring C (802), the return spring (805) is sleeved on the sliding rod (804), and the right end of the return spring (805) is fixedly connected with the left end face of the connecting block (801).

8. A cultivation guard as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: under the installation state of the cutting mechanism (8), the sliding rod (804) is connected in the circular sliding through hole (603) in a sliding mode, the left end of the reset spring (805) is located in the circular accommodating groove (602), the left end of the reset spring (805) is fixedly connected with the plane of the inner end of the circular accommodating groove (602), the connecting ring (803) is sleeved with the lifting ring B (501) opposite to the connecting ring (803), the reset spring (805) is in a stretching state, the cutting blade (806) is not in contact with the film layer (704), and the distance between the cutting blade and the film layer is one centimeter.