CN112954660A - Bluetooth matching method and device, mobile terminal, Bluetooth equipment and communication system - Google Patents

Bluetooth matching method and device, mobile terminal, Bluetooth equipment and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112954660A
CN112954660A CN202110178965.XA CN202110178965A CN112954660A CN 112954660 A CN112954660 A CN 112954660A CN 202110178965 A CN202110178965 A CN 202110178965A CN 112954660 A CN112954660 A CN 112954660A
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China
Prior art keywords
matching
bluetooth
mobile terminal
request
target
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CN202110178965.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张莉
周依鸽
王宇鹭
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd, Shenzhen Huantai Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202110178965.XA priority Critical patent/CN112954660A/en
Publication of CN112954660A publication Critical patent/CN112954660A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/14Direct-mode setup

Abstract

The application relates to a Bluetooth matching method, a device, a mobile terminal, Bluetooth equipment and a communication system, wherein the Bluetooth matching method comprises the following steps: acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal; when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, a matching triggering request is generated; and transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request to complete Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal. The Bluetooth matching method can improve the Bluetooth matching efficiency between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth equipment.

Description

Bluetooth matching method and device, mobile terminal, Bluetooth equipment and communication system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of bluetooth technologies, and in particular, to a bluetooth matching method, apparatus, mobile terminal, bluetooth device, and communication system.
Background
With the development of bluetooth technology, bluetooth matching technology has appeared, which refers to technology for implementing pairing or connection between different devices through bluetooth.
At present, in the process of bluetooth matching, a user is required to manually select a bluetooth device on a bluetooth interface of a mobile terminal, so as to match the selected bluetooth device, thereby realizing pairing or connection between the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device.
However, the existing bluetooth matching has the problem of low bluetooth matching efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a Bluetooth matching method and device, a mobile terminal, Bluetooth equipment and a communication system, and can improve the Bluetooth matching efficiency between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth equipment.
A Bluetooth matching method is applied to a mobile terminal, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, a matching triggering request is generated;
and transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request to complete Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
A Bluetooth matching method is applied to Bluetooth equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a matching trigger request transmitted by a mobile terminal, wherein the matching trigger request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and the operation instruction is input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
and completing Bluetooth matching according to the matching trigger request and the mobile terminal which transmits the matching trigger request.
A Bluetooth matching device is applied to a mobile terminal, and comprises:
the operation acquisition module is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
the request triggering module is used for generating a matching triggering request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching;
and the transmitting module is used for transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate that the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
A Bluetooth matching device applied to Bluetooth equipment, the device comprising:
the device comprises a request receiving module, a Bluetooth matching module and a Bluetooth matching module, wherein the request receiving module is used for receiving a matching triggering request transmitted by a mobile terminal, the matching triggering request acquires an operation instruction input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, and the matching triggering request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching;
and the matching module is used for completing Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal which transmits the matching triggering request according to the matching triggering request.
A mobile terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, the computer program, when executed by the processor, causing the processor to perform the steps of the bluetooth matching method as described above.
A bluetooth device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program, which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of the bluetooth matching method as described above.
A communication system, comprising:
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, generating a matching triggering request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and transmitting the matching triggering request to indicate that Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching triggering request completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal;
the Bluetooth device is used for receiving a matching triggering request transmitted by a mobile terminal, the matching triggering request acquires an operation instruction input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, the operation instruction is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and Bluetooth matching is completed with the mobile terminal transmitting the matching triggering request according to the matching triggering request.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method as described above and/or carries out the steps of the method as described above.
According to the Bluetooth matching method, the device, the mobile terminal, the Bluetooth device and the communication system, the mobile terminal acquires the operation instruction input by the user based on the sensor of the mobile terminal, when the operation instruction is detected to be the target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, the matching triggering request is generated, and the matching triggering request is transmitted to indicate the Bluetooth device receiving the matching triggering request to complete Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a Bluetooth matching application;
FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a Bluetooth matching method in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a Bluetooth matching method in another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a refinement of step 330 of FIG. 3 in one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a scenario in which multiple mobile terminals are matched to one Bluetooth device in one embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow diagram of a Bluetooth matching method in one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a Bluetooth matching method in another embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a refinement of step 720 of FIG. 1 in one embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the structure of a Bluetooth matching apparatus in one embodiment;
fig. 10 is a block diagram showing the construction of a bluetooth matching apparatus in another embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an internal structure of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an internal configuration of a bluetooth device in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
It will be understood that, as used herein, the terms "first," "second," and the like may be used herein to describe various elements, but these elements are not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. For example, first address information may be referred to as second address information, and similarly, second address information may be referred to as first address information, without departing from the scope of the present application. Both the first address information and the second address information are address information, but they are not the same address information.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of the bluetooth matching method in one embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the application environment includes a mobile terminal 110 and a bluetooth device 120. The mobile terminal 110 and the bluetooth device 120 complete bluetooth pairing or bluetooth connection through the bluetooth matching method of the present embodiment. The mobile terminal 110 includes, but is not limited to, any terminal device such as a mobile phone with bluetooth function, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), a vehicle-mounted computer, and a wearable device. The bluetooth device 120 includes, but is not limited to, any device with bluetooth function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, a smart home, a headset, and a watch.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a bluetooth matching method in one embodiment. The bluetooth matching method of the present embodiment is described by taking the mobile terminal 110 in fig. 1 as an example. As shown in fig. 2, a bluetooth matching method includes steps 210 to 230.
And step 210, acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal.
The operation instruction refers to an operation or instruction initiated by the user on the mobile terminal to complete the interaction with the mobile terminal. In this step, an operation instruction input by a user is acquired based on a sensor of the mobile terminal. The sensor of the embodiment is used for sensing an operation instruction input by a user. Optionally, the sensor includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a pressure sensor, a GPS sensor, a motion sensor, and a sound sensor.
Step 220, when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, generating a matching triggering request.
The target operation instruction is an operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching. Optionally, the target operation instruction may be a voice instruction initiated by a user, and the target operation instruction is not limited herein, and may be a tap on the mobile terminal, a control of the mobile terminal to move according to a preset motion trajectory, a press operation on the body of the mobile terminal, or the like. The matching triggering request refers to a request generated when the operation instruction is detected to be the target operation instruction, and the matching triggering request is used for triggering the process of Bluetooth matching between the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth equipment. Taking the target operation instruction as the voice instruction initiated by the user as an example, the user initiates voice 'start bluetooth matching' when needing to initiate bluetooth matching, and if the mobile terminal identifies the voice instruction of 'start bluetooth matching', a matching trigger request is generated.
And step 230, transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate that the Bluetooth device receiving the matching trigger request completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
In this embodiment, the matching triggering request may be transmitted by using the mobile terminal as an origin and radiating the matching triggering request within a preset radius in each direction, so that the bluetooth device receiving the matching triggering request and the mobile terminal complete bluetooth matching.
It should be noted that, in this step, after the bluetooth device receives the matching trigger request, the bluetooth device actively initiates bluetooth matching, so as to complete bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal. If the Bluetooth equipment does not support the active matching initiation, the Bluetooth equipment returns a Bluetooth matching request when receiving the matching triggering request, and the mobile terminal actively initiates the matching according to the Bluetooth matching request.
In this embodiment, an operation instruction input by a user is acquired by the mobile terminal based on the sensor of the mobile terminal, when it is detected that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering bluetooth matching, a matching triggering request is generated, and the matching triggering request is transmitted to indicate that the bluetooth device receiving the matching triggering request completes bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment, optionally, the mobile terminal is provided with a pressure sensor, and step 220, when it is detected that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering bluetooth matching, generating a matching triggering request includes:
detecting a pressing operation of the user on a screen of the mobile terminal through the pressure sensor;
and when the pressing operation accords with a target pressing operation, generating the matching trigger request, wherein the target pressing operation at least comprises at least one of preset pressing times, preset pressing rhythm, preset pressing duration and preset pressing pressure.
In the embodiment, the pressing pressure, the pressing time length, the pressing times and the pressing rhythm of the screen of the mobile terminal by the user can be detected through the pressure sensor. And when the pressing operation accords with the target pressing operation, generating a matching trigger request. Specifically, when the pressing operation conforms to the target pressing operation, the pressing pressure may reach the preset pressing pressure, the pressing duration may reach the preset pressing duration, the pressing frequency may reach the preset pressing frequency, the pressing rhythm conforms to the preset pressing rhythm, or a combination of one or more of the foregoing, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, press the operation through the pressure sensor response and can generate the matching and trigger the request, at mobile terminal's the screen of rest or under the bright screen state, just can trigger the bluetooth through pressing the screen and match, trigger the simple swift mode that the bluetooth matches, further improved the efficiency that the bluetooth matches.
In one embodiment, optionally, generating the matching trigger request may include:
acquiring first address information of the mobile terminal;
and encoding the first address information into an ultrasonic signal, and taking the encoded ultrasonic signal as the matching trigger request.
The first address information refers to a bluetooth address of the mobile terminal. Ultrasonic waves refer to sound waves with frequencies above 20000 hertz. In this embodiment, the first address information is encoded into the ultrasonic signal, and the encoded ultrasonic signal is used as the matching trigger request, so that the matching trigger request is propagated in a sound wave manner. In this embodiment, correspondingly, the bluetooth device that receives the matching triggering request also needs to have the capability of decoding the ultrasonic wave to obtain the address information of the mobile terminal, so that the matching between the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device can be normally completed.
It is understood that the matching triggering request of the present embodiment may also be sent in the form of bluetooth broadcast.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of a bluetooth matching method in another embodiment. In the bluetooth matching method of this embodiment, for step 230 in fig. 2, the matching trigger request is transmitted to indicate that the bluetooth device receiving the matching trigger request and the mobile terminal complete further refinement of bluetooth matching. In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, another bluetooth matching method includes steps 310 to 330.
And 310, acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal.
This step may refer to the description of any of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And step 320, generating a matching triggering request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching.
This step may refer to the description of any of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And 330, transmitting the matching triggering request to indicate that the target Bluetooth equipment completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal, wherein the target Bluetooth equipment is the Bluetooth equipment which is closest to the mobile terminal in the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching triggering request.
In this embodiment, the target bluetooth device is a bluetooth device closest to the mobile terminal among the bluetooth devices that receive the matching trigger request. Specifically, if one bluetooth device receiving the matching trigger request is used, the bluetooth device is used as a target bluetooth device to complete matching with the mobile terminal; and if a plurality of Bluetooth devices receiving the matching triggering request are available, matching the Bluetooth device closest to the mobile terminal as a target Bluetooth device with the mobile terminal.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, how the mobile terminal matches with the target bluetooth device closest to the mobile terminal is not limited.
In an embodiment, optionally, when the bluetooth device may actively initiate bluetooth matching, the bluetooth device that first receives the matching trigger request may initiate bluetooth matching first, and when the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device complete matching, the mobile terminal is in an occupied state and does not respond to bluetooth matching initiated by other bluetooth devices.
Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a refinement of step 330 of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment. In one embodiment, when the bluetooth device cannot actively initiate bluetooth matching or the mobile terminal is required to actively initiate bluetooth matching, step 330, transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate the target bluetooth device and the mobile terminal to complete bluetooth matching, including steps 331 to 334.
Step 331, transmitting the matching triggering request to indicate the bluetooth device receiving the matching triggering request to return a bluetooth matching request.
The bluetooth matching request refers to a request returned by responding to the matching trigger request when the bluetooth device receives the matching trigger request. Specifically, the bluetooth matching request user requests the mobile terminal to actively initiate bluetooth matching.
Step 332, receiving the bluetooth matching request, where the bluetooth matching request carries the second address information of the bluetooth device and the distance characteristic obtained when the bluetooth device receives the matching triggering request.
Wherein, the second address information refers to the bluetooth address of the bluetooth device. The distance feature is obtained when the Bluetooth device receives the matching trigger request, and the distance feature is used for representing the distance between the Bluetooth device and the mobile terminal. Alternatively, the distance characteristic may be the time at which the matching trigger request was received by the bluetooth device. Specifically, since the matching trigger request is broadcasted to each bluetooth device for a required time, the matching trigger request can be received first in a short distance, and the distance between each bluetooth device and the mobile terminal can be determined according to the time for the bluetooth device to receive the matching trigger request, so that the mobile terminal and the target bluetooth device closest to the mobile terminal complete matching. Alternatively, when the matching trigger request is transmitted in the form of a sound wave signal, the distance characteristic may be the signal strength of the matching trigger request when the bluetooth device receives the matching trigger request. Specifically, the signal strength of the sound wave weakens with the increase of the transmission distance, and therefore, the distance between each bluetooth device and the mobile terminal can be determined according to the signal strength of the matching trigger request.
And 333, representing the distance feature as a Bluetooth matching request corresponding to the minimum distance as the target Bluetooth matching request.
In this step, the distance feature is characterized in that the bluetooth matching request corresponding to the minimum distance between the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device is used as the target bluetooth matching request, so as to complete matching with the target bluetooth device which transmits the target bluetooth matching request.
In one embodiment, the step 333 of characterizing the distance feature as a bluetooth matching request corresponding to the minimum distance as the target bluetooth matching request includes:
and taking the Bluetooth matching request corresponding to the maximum signal intensity as the target Bluetooth matching request.
Specifically, if the time of receiving the matching trigger request is compared, the time of the plurality of bluetooth devices needs to be kept consistent for accurate distance determination, otherwise, a problem of misconnection due to incorrect distance determination may occur. In the embodiment, the target bluetooth device closest to the signal intensity is selected for bluetooth matching, the obtained distances between the bluetooth devices and the mobile terminal are accurate, and the matched target bluetooth device is also accurate.
And step 334, responding to the target bluetooth matching request, and completing bluetooth matching with the target bluetooth device corresponding to the second address information.
In this step, since the target bluetooth matching request carries the second address information, the target bluetooth device corresponding to the second address information may complete bluetooth matching according to the second address information.
In the embodiment, when the Bluetooth equipment cannot actively initiate Bluetooth matching, the Bluetooth matching can be actively initiated through the mobile terminal, so that the reliability of the Bluetooth matching is improved.
In an embodiment, the bluetooth matching request further carries third address information obtained by decoding the matching triggering request by the bluetooth device, and the step 334 of responding to the target bluetooth matching request may include:
acquiring the third address information;
and when the third address information is consistent with the first address information, responding to the target Bluetooth matching request.
The third address information is address information obtained by decoding the matching trigger request by the bluetooth device. Specifically, the third address information is a bluetooth address of the mobile terminal. In this embodiment, when the third address information is identical to the first address information, a target bluetooth matching request is responded, so that the target bluetooth device corresponding to the second address information completes bluetooth matching.
It should be noted that the present embodiment is applicable to a scenario in which multiple mobile terminals simultaneously transmit matching trigger requests. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 illustrates a scenario in which a plurality of mobile terminals are matched with one bluetooth device 120 according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 5, the mobile terminal 110A and the mobile terminal 110B simultaneously transmit the matching trigger request, but the bluetooth device 120 is closer to the mobile terminal 110A, the bluetooth device 120 first receives the matching trigger request transmitted by the mobile terminal 110A, analyzes the matching trigger request to obtain the third address information of the mobile terminal 110A, and returns the third address information of the mobile terminal 110A to the mobile terminal 110A and the mobile terminal 110B through the bluetooth matching request, the mobile terminal 110A and the mobile terminal 110B respectively determine whether to respond according to the bluetooth matching request, finally the mobile terminal 110A responds to the bluetooth matching request, the mobile terminal 110B does not respond to the bluetooth matching request, and the mobile terminal 110A and the bluetooth device 120 complete bluetooth matching.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flow chart of a bluetooth matching method in one embodiment. The bluetooth matching method in this embodiment is described by taking the bluetooth device 120 in fig. 1 as an example. As shown in fig. 6, the bluetooth matching method includes steps 610 to 620.
Step 610, receiving a matching triggering request transmitted by a mobile terminal, wherein the matching triggering request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operating instruction is a target operating instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and the operating instruction is input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal.
The description of this step may refer to the description of any of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And step 620, completing Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal which transmits the matching triggering request according to the matching triggering request.
In this step, the bluetooth device may actively initiate bluetooth matching so as to complete bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal, or the mobile terminal may initiate bluetooth matching, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
In this embodiment, because the triggering of the bluetooth matching is realized by the mobile terminal acquiring the operation instruction input by the user based on the sensor, the problem of low efficiency caused by the fact that the matching between the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device can be realized only by manually selecting one bluetooth device on the bluetooth interface of the mobile terminal by the user is avoided, and the efficiency of the bluetooth matching between the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device is improved.
In one embodiment, the bluetooth matching method further comprises:
acquiring the signal intensity of the matching trigger request;
and when the signal intensity is greater than the signal intensity threshold value, completing Bluetooth matching with a target mobile terminal in the mobile terminals according to the matching trigger request.
In this embodiment, the signal strength characterization matches the signal strength magnitude of the trigger request. The target mobile terminal refers to at least one of the mobile terminals transmitting the matching trigger request. Alternatively, the target mobile terminal may be a mobile terminal closest to the bluetooth device among the plurality of mobile terminals that transmit the matching trigger request. Specifically, the greater the signal strength, the closer the mobile terminal and the bluetooth device are. In the embodiment, when the signal intensity is greater than the signal intensity threshold, the Bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal is completed according to the matching trigger request, so that the problem of mismatching caused by the fact that the mobile terminal and the Bluetooth equipment which do not need to be connected enter a range carelessly is solved, and the accuracy of Bluetooth matching is improved.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart of a bluetooth matching method in another embodiment. In the bluetooth matching method in this embodiment, step 620 in fig. 6 is further refined with respect to the completion of bluetooth matching between the matching trigger request and the mobile terminal that transmitted the matching trigger request. As shown in fig. 7, another bluetooth matching method includes:
step 710, receiving a matching trigger request transmitted by a mobile terminal, wherein the matching trigger request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering bluetooth matching, and the operation instruction is input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal.
This step may refer to the description of any of the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
And 720, completing Bluetooth matching with a target mobile terminal which transmits the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request, wherein the target mobile terminal is the mobile terminal which is closest to the Bluetooth equipment in the matching trigger request.
In this step, the target mobile terminal is the mobile terminal closest to the bluetooth device among the mobile terminals transmitting the matching trigger requests. Specifically, if the bluetooth device receives only a matching trigger request transmitted by one mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is used as a target mobile terminal to complete matching with the bluetooth device; and if the matching trigger requests respectively transmitted by the plurality of mobile terminals are received, the mobile terminal closest to the Bluetooth equipment is taken as a target mobile terminal.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, how the bluetooth device matches with the target mobile terminal closest to the bluetooth device is not limited.
In the embodiment, when the matching triggering requests respectively transmitted by the plurality of mobile terminals are received, the target mobile terminal with the closest distance can be selected to perform Bluetooth matching, so that Bluetooth matching can be accurately completed even if the mobile terminals are multiple, and the accuracy of Bluetooth matching is improved.
Referring to FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a refinement of step 720 of FIG. 1 in one embodiment. In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, step 720, completing bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal that transmitted the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request includes:
and step 721, obtaining the signal strengths corresponding to the matching trigger requests respectively.
In this step, if the bluetooth device receives matching trigger requests sent by the plurality of mobile terminals, the signal strengths corresponding to the matching trigger requests are obtained, so as to determine that the target mobile terminal performs bluetooth matching according to the signal strengths.
Step 722, the matching trigger request with the maximum signal strength is used as the target matching trigger request.
In this step, the matching trigger request with the highest signal strength is used as the target matching trigger request. Wherein the match trigger request is transmitted in the form of ultrasound. Specifically, the signal strength of the sound wave weakens with the increase of the transmission distance, and therefore, the distance between each bluetooth device and the mobile terminal can be determined according to the signal strength of the matching trigger request. The closer the distance, the greater the signal strength, so the matching trigger request with the greatest signal strength is taken as the target matching trigger request.
And 723, completing Bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal according to third address information carried by the target matching trigger request.
The third address information refers to a bluetooth address of the mobile terminal which is carried in the target matching triggering request and needs to be bluetooth matched with the bluetooth device. Specifically, the third address information may be carried by the mobile terminal when transmitting the matching trigger request, and the bluetooth device decodes the matching trigger request when receiving the matching trigger request, so as to obtain the third address information.
In this step, the bluetooth device may directly initiate bluetooth matching to the target mobile terminal according to the third address information, so as to complete bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal; the matching may be performed by the target mobile terminal, and the embodiment is not limited.
In an embodiment, the step 723, completing bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal according to the third address information carried by the target matching trigger request includes:
generating a Bluetooth matching request, wherein the Bluetooth matching request carries the third address information;
and transmitting the Bluetooth matching request to indicate that the target mobile terminal receiving the Bluetooth matching request completes Bluetooth matching with the Bluetooth equipment according to the third address information, wherein the address information of the target mobile terminal is consistent with the third address information.
In this embodiment, bluetooth matching is actively initiated by the target mobile terminal. Specifically, how the target mobile terminal completes the bluetooth matching with the bluetooth device according to the third address information may refer to the description of any of the above embodiments, which is not repeated in this embodiment.
It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow charts of fig. 2-4,6-8 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-4,6-8 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in rotation or alternation with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a block diagram of a bluetooth matching apparatus in one embodiment. The bluetooth matching apparatus of the present embodiment is described by taking the example of the bluetooth matching apparatus operating on the mobile terminal 110 in fig. 1. As shown in fig. 9, a bluetooth matching apparatus includes an operation acquisition module 910, a request trigger module 920, and a transmission module 930, wherein:
an operation obtaining module 910, configured to obtain an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
a request triggering module 920, configured to generate a matching triggering request when it is detected that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering bluetooth matching;
a transmitting module 930, configured to transmit the matching trigger request to indicate that the bluetooth device receiving the matching trigger request completes bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
In an embodiment, optionally, the mobile terminal is provided with a pressure sensor, and the request triggering module 920 is specifically configured to detect, through the pressure sensor, a pressing operation of the user on a screen of the mobile terminal; and when the pressing operation accords with a target pressing operation, generating the matching trigger request, wherein the target pressing operation at least comprises at least one of preset pressing times, preset pressing rhythm, preset pressing duration and preset pressing pressure.
In one embodiment, optionally, the request triggering module 920 includes:
a first address obtaining unit, configured to obtain first address information of the mobile terminal;
and the coding unit is used for coding the first address information into an ultrasonic signal and taking the coded ultrasonic signal as the matching trigger request.
In an embodiment, optionally, the transmitting module 930 is specifically configured to transmit the matching triggering request to indicate that a target bluetooth device completes bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal, where the target bluetooth device is a bluetooth device closest to the mobile terminal in the bluetooth devices that receive the matching triggering request.
In one embodiment, optionally, the transmitting module 930 includes:
a matching trigger request transmitting unit, configured to transmit the matching trigger request to indicate the bluetooth device that receives the matching trigger request to return a bluetooth matching request;
a bluetooth matching request receiving unit, configured to receive the bluetooth matching request, where the bluetooth matching request carries second address information of the bluetooth device and a distance feature obtained when the bluetooth device receives the matching trigger request;
a response unit, configured to characterize the distance feature as a bluetooth matching request corresponding to a minimum distance as the target bluetooth matching request; and responding the target Bluetooth matching request, and completing Bluetooth matching with the target Bluetooth equipment corresponding to the second address information.
In an embodiment, optionally, the distance feature includes a signal strength when the bluetooth device receives the matching trigger request, and the response unit is specifically configured to use a bluetooth matching request corresponding to the maximum signal strength as the target bluetooth matching request.
In an embodiment, optionally, the bluetooth matching request further carries third address information obtained by decoding the matching triggering request by the bluetooth device, and the response unit includes:
a third address information obtaining subunit, configured to obtain the third address information;
and the response subunit is used for responding to the target Bluetooth matching request when the third address information is consistent with the first address information.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a bluetooth matching apparatus according to another embodiment. The bluetooth matching apparatus of the present embodiment is described by taking the bluetooth device 120 in fig. 1 as an example. As shown in fig. 10, a bluetooth matching apparatus includes a request receiving module 1010 and a matching module 1020, wherein:
a request receiving module 1010, configured to receive a matching trigger request transmitted by a mobile terminal, where the matching trigger request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that an operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering bluetooth matching, and the operation instruction is obtained by the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
and a matching module 1020, configured to complete bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal that transmits the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request.
In an embodiment, optionally, the matching module 1020 is specifically configured to complete bluetooth matching with a target mobile terminal that transmits the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request, where the target mobile terminal is a mobile terminal that is closest to the bluetooth device in the matching trigger request.
In one embodiment, optionally, the matching module 1020 includes:
a signal strength obtaining unit, configured to obtain signal strengths corresponding to the matching trigger requests respectively;
the matching unit is used for taking the matching trigger request with the maximum signal intensity as a target matching trigger request; and completing Bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal according to third address information carried by the target matching trigger request.
In one embodiment, optionally, the matching unit includes:
a bluetooth matching request generating subunit, configured to generate a bluetooth matching request, where the bluetooth matching request carries the third address information;
and the Bluetooth matching request transmitting subunit is used for transmitting the Bluetooth matching request so as to indicate that the target mobile terminal receiving the Bluetooth matching request completes Bluetooth matching with the Bluetooth equipment according to the third address information, and the address information of the target mobile terminal is consistent with the third address information.
In one embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
a signal strength acquisition module, configured to acquire a signal strength of the matching trigger request;
the matching module 1020 is further configured to complete bluetooth matching with a target mobile terminal in the mobile terminals according to the matching trigger request when the signal strength is greater than the signal strength threshold.
The division of each module in the bluetooth matching apparatus is only for illustration, and in other embodiments, the bluetooth matching apparatus may be divided into different modules as needed to complete all or part of the functions of the bluetooth matching apparatus.
For the specific definition of the bluetooth matching apparatus, reference may be made to the above definition of the bluetooth matching method, which is not described herein again. The modules in the bluetooth matching apparatus may be wholly or partially implemented by software, hardware, or a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent of a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute the operation instructions corresponding to the modules.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of the mobile terminal in one embodiment. As shown in fig. 11, the mobile terminal includes a processor and a memory connected by a system bus. Wherein, the processor is used for providing calculation and control capability and supporting the operation of the whole mobile terminal. The memory may include a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating instruction system and a computer program. The computer program can be executed by a processor for implementing a bluetooth matching method provided in the following embodiments. The internal memory provides a cached execution environment for the operating instruction system computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The mobile terminal may be any terminal device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a Point of sale (POS), a vehicle-mounted computer, and a wearable device.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing an internal configuration of a bluetooth device in one embodiment. As shown in fig. 12, the bluetooth device includes a processor and a memory connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor is used for providing calculation and control capability and supporting the operation of the whole Bluetooth device. The memory may include a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating instruction system and a computer program. The computer program can be executed by a processor for implementing a bluetooth matching method provided in the following embodiments. The internal memory provides a cached execution environment for the operating instruction system computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The Bluetooth device can be any Bluetooth device such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, an intelligent home, an earphone and a watch.
The implementation of each module in the bluetooth matching apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application may be in the form of a computer program. The computer program may be run on a terminal or a server. Program modules constituted by such computer programs may be stored on the memory of the mobile terminal. Which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
In one embodiment, a communication system is provided that includes a mobile terminal and a bluetooth device. Wherein:
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, generating a matching trigger request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate that Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal;
the Bluetooth device is used for receiving a matching trigger request transmitted by a mobile terminal, the matching trigger request acquires an operation instruction input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, the matching trigger request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and Bluetooth matching is completed with the mobile terminal transmitting the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request.
In this embodiment, the steps executed by the mobile terminal and the steps executed by the bluetooth device may refer to the description of any of the above embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium. One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media containing computer-executable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the processors to perform the steps of the bluetooth matching method.
A computer program product containing instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform a bluetooth matching method.
Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (18)

1. A Bluetooth matching method is applied to a mobile terminal, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, a matching triggering request is generated;
and transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request to complete Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal is provided with a pressure sensor, and the generating of the matching triggering request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction triggering Bluetooth matching comprises:
detecting a pressing operation of the user on a screen of the mobile terminal through the pressure sensor;
and when the pressing operation accords with a target pressing operation, generating the matching trigger request, wherein the target pressing operation at least comprises at least one of preset pressing times, preset pressing rhythm, preset pressing duration and preset pressing pressure.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein generating the match trigger request comprises:
acquiring first address information of the mobile terminal;
and encoding the first address information into an ultrasonic signal, and taking the encoded ultrasonic signal as the matching trigger request.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate that the bluetooth device receiving the matching trigger request completes bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal comprises:
and transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate that the target Bluetooth equipment completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal, wherein the target Bluetooth equipment is the Bluetooth equipment which is closest to the mobile terminal in the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the transmitting the match trigger request to indicate that a target Bluetooth device and the mobile terminal complete Bluetooth matching comprises:
transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request to return a Bluetooth matching request;
receiving the Bluetooth matching request, wherein the Bluetooth matching request carries second address information of the Bluetooth equipment and distance characteristics obtained when the Bluetooth equipment receives the matching triggering request;
characterizing the distance features as a Bluetooth matching request corresponding to the minimum distance as the target Bluetooth matching request;
and responding the target Bluetooth matching request, and completing Bluetooth matching with the target Bluetooth equipment corresponding to the second address information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the distance characteristics comprise signal strength of the Bluetooth device when receiving the matching trigger request, and wherein the characterizing the distance characteristics as a Bluetooth matching request corresponding to a minimum distance as the target Bluetooth matching request comprises:
and taking the Bluetooth matching request corresponding to the maximum signal intensity as the target Bluetooth matching request.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the bluetooth matching request further carries third address information obtained by the bluetooth device decoding the matching trigger request, and the responding to the target bluetooth matching request includes:
acquiring the third address information;
and when the third address information is consistent with the first address information, responding to the target Bluetooth matching request.
8. A Bluetooth matching method is applied to Bluetooth equipment, and the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a matching trigger request transmitted by a mobile terminal, wherein the matching trigger request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and the operation instruction is input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
and completing Bluetooth matching according to the matching trigger request and the mobile terminal which transmits the matching trigger request.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the performing the bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal that transmitted the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request comprises:
and completing Bluetooth matching with a target mobile terminal which transmits the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request, wherein the target mobile terminal is the mobile terminal which is closest to the Bluetooth equipment in the matching trigger request.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the performing bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal that transmitted the matching trigger request according to the matching trigger request comprises:
acquiring signal intensities respectively corresponding to the matching trigger requests;
taking the matching trigger request with the maximum signal intensity as a target matching trigger request;
and completing Bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal according to third address information carried by the target matching trigger request.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein completing bluetooth matching with the target mobile terminal according to third address information carried by the target matching trigger request comprises:
generating a Bluetooth matching request, wherein the Bluetooth matching request carries the third address information;
and transmitting the Bluetooth matching request to indicate that the target mobile terminal receiving the Bluetooth matching request completes Bluetooth matching with the Bluetooth equipment according to the third address information, wherein the address information of the target mobile terminal is consistent with the third address information.
12. The method of claim 8, further comprising:
acquiring the signal intensity of the matching trigger request;
and when the signal intensity is greater than the signal intensity threshold value, completing Bluetooth matching with a target mobile terminal in the mobile terminals according to the matching trigger request.
13. A Bluetooth matching device is applied to a mobile terminal, and comprises:
the operation acquisition module is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal;
the request triggering module is used for generating a matching triggering request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching;
and the transmitting module is used for transmitting the matching trigger request to indicate that the Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching trigger request completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal.
14. A Bluetooth matching device, applied to a Bluetooth device, the device comprising:
the device comprises a request receiving module, a Bluetooth matching module and a Bluetooth matching module, wherein the request receiving module is used for receiving a matching triggering request transmitted by a mobile terminal, the matching triggering request acquires an operation instruction input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, and the matching triggering request is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching;
and the matching module is used for completing Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal which transmits the matching triggering request according to the matching triggering request.
15. A mobile terminal comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of the bluetooth matching method according to any of claims 1 to 7.
16. A bluetooth device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein a computer program that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the steps of the bluetooth matching method as claimed in any one of claims 8 to 12.
17. A communication system, comprising:
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring an operation instruction input by a user based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, generating a matching triggering request when the operation instruction is detected to be a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and transmitting the matching triggering request to indicate that Bluetooth equipment receiving the matching triggering request completes Bluetooth matching with the mobile terminal;
the Bluetooth device is used for receiving a matching triggering request transmitted by a mobile terminal, the matching triggering request acquires an operation instruction input by a user through the mobile terminal based on a sensor of the mobile terminal, the operation instruction is generated when the mobile terminal detects that the operation instruction is a target operation instruction for triggering Bluetooth matching, and Bluetooth matching is completed with the mobile terminal transmitting the matching triggering request according to the matching triggering request.
18. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 and/or carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 8 to 12.
CN202110178965.XA 2021-02-09 2021-02-09 Bluetooth matching method and device, mobile terminal, Bluetooth equipment and communication system Pending CN112954660A (en)

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