CN112950132A - Dangerous chemical substance road transportation management system and method - Google Patents
Dangerous chemical substance road transportation management system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112950132A CN112950132A CN202110531310.6A CN202110531310A CN112950132A CN 112950132 A CN112950132 A CN 112950132A CN 202110531310 A CN202110531310 A CN 202110531310A CN 112950132 A CN112950132 A CN 112950132A
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of dangerous chemical transportation management, and particularly discloses a dangerous chemical road transportation management system and method. According to the embodiment of the invention, hazardous chemical substance information and transportation place information are received; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route. Therefore, the whole process of dangerous chemical transportation is comprehensively monitored, the safety risk of dangerous chemical transportation is prevented, an emergency rescue scheme is prepared in advance, and the safety accident strain capacity of dangerous chemical transportation is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of dangerous chemical transportation management, and particularly relates to a dangerous chemical road transportation management system and method.
Background
With the rapid development of economic society, great pressure is brought to the transportation industry in the basic position, and weak links of management work are exposed. In recent years, various safety accidents occur continuously, accident teaching is analyzed, and the problems that the responsibility of a main body is not strong, the management pressure conduction is not smooth, the law enforcement and inspection means are single, the training education flows in the form and the like are obvious.
The traffic transportation safety management directly involves the life and property safety of the masses, in particular the safety management of road dangerous goods transportation. The existing dangerous chemical transportation management can not carry out effective and comprehensive supervision on the transportation of the dangerous chemical, so that certain risks exist in the transportation source and the transportation process of the dangerous chemical, and safety risk early warning and emergency rescue plans can not be carried out, so that the safety accident strain capacity is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a dangerous chemical substance road transportation management system and a dangerous chemical substance road transportation management method, and aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
a dangerous chemical substance road transportation management system comprises a service terminal and at least two mobile terminals, wherein:
the mobile terminal is used for inputting hazardous chemical substance information and transportation place information and sending the hazardous chemical substance information and the transportation place information to the service terminal; collecting vehicle positioning information and sending the vehicle positioning information to a service terminal;
the service terminal is used for receiving the information of the dangerous chemicals and the information of the transportation place; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the service terminal specifically includes:
the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information of the dangerous chemicals and the information of the transportation place;
the vehicle matching unit is used for matching the transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information and sending the vehicle information to the mobile terminal;
the transportation safety test paper generating unit is used for generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information;
the test and assessment unit is used for testing and assessing the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper;
the driving route planning unit is used for planning a driving route according to the transportation place information;
the driving route comparison unit is used for receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route;
and the emergency rescue scheme information generating unit is used for generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the dangerous chemical information and the driving route.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transportation safety test paper generation unit specifically includes:
the question bank storage module is used for storing all the transportation safety test questions;
the vehicle driving safety test paper generation module is used for randomly generating vehicle driving safety test paper from the transportation safety test questions according to the vehicle information;
the hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper generation module is used for randomly generating hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper from the transportation safety test questions according to the hazardous chemical substance information;
and the transportation safety test paper generation module is used for generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle driving safety test paper and the hazardous chemical substance safety transportation test paper.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the test and assessment unit specifically includes:
the transportation safety test paper sending module is used for sending the transportation safety test paper to the mobile terminal;
the test result generation module is used for receiving the transportation safety test paper finished by the mobile terminal and generating a test result;
and the driver assessment module is used for assessing the driver according to the test result.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the travel route comparing unit specifically includes:
the positioning information receiving module is used for receiving the positioning information;
the route comparison module is used for comparing the positioning information with the driving route to generate a comparison result;
and the driving reminding correction module is used for judging whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result and reminding the driver to correct the route when the driving route deviates.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the emergency rescue plan information generating unit specifically includes:
the safety early warning module is used for generating safety risk early warning information according to the dangerous chemical information;
and the emergency rescue scheme information generating module is used for generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route.
A dangerous chemical substance road transportation management method is applied to a service terminal, and specifically comprises the following steps:
receiving hazardous chemical substance information and transportation place information;
matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal;
generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information;
testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper;
planning a driving route according to the transportation place information;
receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route;
and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route specifically includes:
receiving the positioning information;
comparing the positioning information with the driving route to generate a comparison result;
and judging whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result, and reminding a driver to correct the route when the driving route deviates.
As a further limitation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the generating of the emergency rescue plan information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route specifically includes:
generating safety risk early warning information according to the hazardous chemical substance information;
and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the embodiment of the invention, hazardous chemical substance information and transportation place information are received; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route. Therefore, the whole process of dangerous chemical transportation is comprehensively monitored, the safety risk of dangerous chemical transportation is prevented, an emergency rescue scheme is prepared in advance, and the safety accident strain capacity of dangerous chemical transportation is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows an application architecture diagram of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a service terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a transportation security test volume generation unit in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 shows a block diagram of a test assessment unit in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram showing a structure of a travel route comparison unit in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an emergency rescue scheme information generation unit in the system provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 shows a flow chart of a method provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a comparison of travel routes according to a method provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 shows a flowchart of emergency rescue scheme information generation of the method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In the drawings: 101. a service terminal; 102. a mobile terminal; 1011. an information receiving unit; 1012. a vehicle matching unit; 1013. a transportation safety test paper generation unit; 10131. an item bank storage module; 10132. a vehicle driving safety test paper generation module; 10133. a hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper generation module; 10134. a transportation safety test paper generation module; 1014. a test and assessment unit; 10141. a transportation safety test paper sending module; 10142. a test result generation module; 10143. a driver assessment module; 1015. a driving route planning unit; 1016. a travel route comparison unit; 10161. a positioning information receiving module; 10162. a route comparison module; 10163. a driving reminding correction module; 1017. an emergency rescue scheme information generating unit; 10171. a safety early warning module; 10172. and an emergency rescue scheme information generation module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It can be understood that, in prior art, dangerous chemicals transportation management can not carry out effectual comprehensive supervision to dangerous chemicals transportation, leads to all having certain risk in the source and the transportation of dangerous chemicals transportation, and can't lead to the low to the incident deformability to safe risk early warning, emergency rescue plan.
In order to solve the above problems, in the embodiments of the present invention, hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information are received; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route. Therefore, the whole process of dangerous chemical transportation is comprehensively monitored, the safety risk of dangerous chemical transportation is prevented, an emergency rescue scheme is prepared in advance, and the safety accident strain capacity of dangerous chemical transportation is improved.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating an application architecture of a system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Specifically, the system for managing the road transportation of the hazardous chemical substances comprises a service terminal 101 and at least two mobile terminals 102 and 103, wherein the at least two mobile terminals 102 and 103 are in wireless connection with the service terminal 101.
It should be understood that the number of mobile terminals in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. According to the implementation requirement, any number of mobile terminals can be provided, the number of the mobile terminals is at least two, the plurality of mobile terminals are respectively and independently subjected to signal transmission through one service terminal, centralized management of the plurality of mobile terminals is facilitated, and each mobile terminal is respectively installed in one hazardous chemical substance transport vehicle.
Specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the embodiment provides a system, wherein:
the mobile terminal 102 is configured to input hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information, and send the hazardous chemical substance information and the transportation location information to the service terminal 101; the vehicle positioning information is collected and sent to the service terminal 101, the mobile terminal 102 can be a smart phone or a tablet computer, and an intelligent screen and a GPS positioning module are arranged in the mobile terminal 102 and can input hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information to acquire the driving position information of the vehicle and the like.
The service terminal 101 is used for receiving hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route, wherein the service terminal 101 may be an independent physical server or terminal, or a server cluster formed by a plurality of physical servers, or a cloud server providing basic cloud computing services such as a cloud server, a cloud database, a cloud storage, a CDN and the like.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a service terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the service terminal 101 specifically includes:
the information receiving unit 1011 is configured to receive hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information.
Specifically, before the dangerous chemicals are transported, the safety transportation responsible person needs to input the information of the dangerous chemicals and the transportation location information through the smart screen of the mobile terminal 102. In the embodiment of the present invention, the information receiving unit 1011 includes an intelligent screen of the mobile terminal 102 and an information uploading APP, the information uploading APP is set in the mobile terminal 102, and a responsible person for safe transportation can input hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information on the information uploading APP through the intelligent screen of the mobile terminal 102, where the hazardous chemical substance information mainly includes names, states, properties, and the like of hazardous chemical substances, such as sulfuric acid, liquid, and corrosivity; the transportation location information comprises detailed location information, and the transportation location information can be input through a map interface in the information uploading APP.
And a vehicle matching unit 1012, configured to match the transportation vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and send vehicle information to the mobile terminal.
Specifically, the vehicle matching unit 1012 matches the transportation vehicle with the hazardous chemical substance information received by the information receiving unit 1011, generates vehicle information, and sends the vehicle information to the mobile terminal 102.
It can be understood that various dangerous chemicals need different types of special vehicles to transport, and the vehicle matching unit 1012 can match a suitable transport vehicle according to different dangerous chemical information, for example, a blasting equipment transport vehicle can transport black powder, ammonium nitrate explosive, detonators, pyrotechnic products, and the like; the inflammable gas transport vehicle can transport liquefied petroleum gas, butane, compressed gas and the like. The vehicle matching unit 1012 matches different types of transportation vehicles according to different hazardous chemical substance information, generates vehicle information, which may include vehicle types and license plate numbers, and sends the vehicle information to the mobile terminal 102, at which time the portable mobile terminal 102 finds a matching vehicle and places the mobile terminal 102 on the vehicle.
And the transportation safety test paper generating unit 1013 is configured to generate a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information.
Specifically, transportation safety test volume generation unit 1013 can generate transportation safety test volume about corresponding dangerous chemicals safety transportation according to vehicle information and dangerous chemicals information, ensures that the driver can be familiar with the nature of the transported dangerous chemicals, improves the safety and stability of dangerous chemicals transportation, and when an emergency occurs, the driver can know how to safely handle, improves the strain capacity of the driver, and reduces the transportation accident rate.
Specifically, fig. 3 shows a block diagram of the transportation safety test paper generation unit 1013 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transportation safety test paper generating unit 1013 specifically includes:
the question bank storage module 10131 is used for storing all the transportation safety test questions.
Specifically, the question bank storage module 10131 is disposed in the transportation safety test paper generation unit 1013, and is dedicated to store all the transportation safety test questions, and the question bank storage module 10131 may be disposed with a NoSQL database, and may randomly store different transportation safety test questions.
And a vehicle driving safety test paper generation module 10132, configured to randomly generate a vehicle driving safety test paper from the transportation safety test questions according to the vehicle information.
Specifically, according to different vehicle information, the vehicle driving safety test paper generation module 10132 can generate corresponding vehicle driving safety test papers, and the vehicle driving safety test papers are randomly generated and mainly based on examination questions corresponding to the vehicle driving safety.
Specifically, it can be understood that the sizes, the cautions, and the driving modes of different types of hazardous chemical substance transport vehicles are different, and the vehicle driving safety test paper generation module 10132 can generate a special vehicle driving safety test paper according to the corresponding hazardous chemical substance transport vehicle, so as to check the safe driving of the corresponding type of vehicle, so that a driver who passes the check can drive the vehicle safely, and the driving safety and stability are improved.
And the hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper generation module 10133 is used for randomly generating hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper from the transportation safety test questions according to the hazardous chemical substance information.
Specifically, according to the difference of the transported hazardous chemical substances, the hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper generation module 10133 generates hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper corresponding to the hazardous chemical substances, and the test and the assessment are mainly performed according to the understanding of the properties of the corresponding hazardous chemical substances.
Specifically, it can be understood that different hazardous chemical substances have different properties, and the nature of the hazardous chemical substance to be transported should be clear to the hazardous chemical substance transportation personnel, so that the safe transportation conditions of the hazardous chemical substance can be well understood, and the treatment method in an emergency can be known. For example, flammable and explosive hazardous chemicals need to be antistatic, a transport driver needs to ensure that an electrostatic lead on a vehicle is in a normal state, and for toxic flammable and explosive hazardous chemicals, how to rescue the flammable and explosive chemicals when leakage or explosion occurs needs to be performed.
And the transportation safety test paper generation module 10134 is used for generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle driving safety test paper and the hazardous chemical substance safety transportation test paper.
Specifically, the transportation safety test paper generation module 10134 integrates the vehicle driving safety test paper and the hazardous chemical substance safety transportation test paper to generate a transportation safety test paper, so as to generate a comprehensive test paper for checking the safety driving of the vehicle and the safety transportation of the hazardous chemical substance for drivers.
Further, in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the service terminal 101 further includes:
and the test and assessment unit 1014 is used for testing and assessing the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper.
Specifically, the transportation safety test paper generation unit 1013 sends the generated transportation safety test paper to the mobile terminal 102, a driver to be driven checks the transportation safety test paper on an intelligent screen of the mobile terminal 102 and answers the transportation safety test paper, the result of the answer is sent to the test and assessment unit 1014, and the test and assessment unit 1014 judges whether the driver meets the condition for transporting the dangerous chemical product according to the result of the answer, so that a qualified driver is screened out, and the transportation accident rate is reduced.
Specifically, fig. 4 shows a block diagram of a test assessment unit 1014 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the test and assessment unit 1014 specifically includes:
a transportation safety test paper sending module 10141, configured to send the transportation safety test paper to the mobile terminal 102.
Specifically, the transportation safety test paper sending module 10141 sends the transportation safety test paper to the mobile terminal 102, so that the personnel to be tested can perform online detection on the mobile terminal 102.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the transportation safety test paper sending module 10141 sends the transportation safety test paper to the mobile terminal 102, the transportation safety test paper may be a test paper with all objective questions, and the tester may answer the questions through the smart screen of the mobile terminal 102.
A test result generating module 10142, configured to receive the transportation safety test paper completed by the mobile terminal, and generate a test result.
Specifically, after completing the answering of the transportation safety test paper, the mobile terminal 102 sends the completed transportation safety test paper to the test result generating module 10142, and the test result generating module 10142 generates a test result according to the received transportation safety test paper.
And the driver assessment module 10143 is used for assessing the driver according to the test result.
Specifically, after the test result is uploaded, the driver assessment module 10143 analyzes the assessment result, and assesses the driver according to the analysis result. For example, if the transportation safety test paper is set to be one percent full, and more than eighty minutes is set to be qualified, the transportation of the dangerous chemical article at this time can be accepted if the examination result is more than or equal to eighty minutes, and the transportation of the dangerous chemical article at this time cannot be accepted if the examination result is less than eighty minutes.
Further, in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the service terminal 101 further includes:
and a driving route planning unit 1015, configured to plan a driving route according to the transportation location information.
Specifically, the driving route planning unit 1015 plans the driving route according to the transportation location information, so as to ensure that the route is safe and smooth, and further improve the stability and the safety of the transportation of the hazardous chemical substances.
And a driving route comparing unit 1016, configured to receive the positioning information and compare the positioning information with the driving route.
Specifically, the GPS positioning module in the mobile terminal 102 sends positioning information in real time, and the driving route comparing unit 1016 receives the positioning information sent by the mobile terminal 102, compares the positioning information with the driving route, determines whether the vehicle is on the planned driving route, and timely reminds the driver to drive again according to the planned driving route when the driver deviates from the driving route.
Specifically, fig. 5 shows a block diagram of a travel route comparison unit 1016 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the travel route comparing unit 1016 specifically includes:
a positioning information receiving module 10161, configured to receive the positioning information.
Specifically, the mobile terminal 102 sends the positioning information of the hazardous chemical substance transportation vehicle in real time, and the positioning information receiving module 10161 receives the positioning information.
And a route comparison module 10162, configured to compare the positioning information with the driving route, and generate a comparison result.
Specifically, the positioning information of the transportation vehicle is compared with the planned driving route in real time by the route comparison module 10162, and a comparison result is generated.
And the driving reminding correction module 10163 is used for judging whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result and reminding the driver to correct the route when the driving route deviates.
Specifically, the driving reminding correction module 10163 judges whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result generated by the route comparison module 10162, and if the transport vehicle deviates from the planned driving route, the driving reminding correction module 10163 reminds the driver to urge the driver to drive to the planned driving route. In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving reminding correction module 10163 is provided with a voice prompt sub-module, which can send out a voice prompt.
Further, in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the service terminal 101 further includes:
an emergency rescue scheme information generating unit 1017, configured to generate emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route.
Specifically, the emergency rescue plan information generation unit 1017 judges an emergency that may occur during transportation according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route, and performs safety pre-warning and emergency rescue plans, so that a rescue plan can be generated quickly when an accident occurs. For example, when an explosion happens, a local fire rescue telephone can be dialed in time according to the positioning position and the emergency rescue scheme information, and the fire is quickly extinguished and rescued.
Specifically, fig. 6 shows a block diagram of an emergency rescue scheme information generating unit 1017 in the system according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency rescue plan information generating unit 1017 specifically includes:
and the safety early warning module 10171 is used for generating safety risk early warning information according to the hazardous chemical substance information.
Specifically, according to the information of the hazardous chemical substances, the safety early warning module 10171 generates corresponding safety risk early warning information, the safety risk early warning information is stored and sent to the mobile terminal 102, a driver can check the safety performance and the prevention operation of the transport vehicle according to the safety risk early warning information, for example, for the hazardous chemical substances needing high-pressure transport, the safety early warning module 10171 can generate high-pressure parameters of safety transport according to the performance of the hazardous chemical substances, and send the parameters to the mobile terminal 102, and the driver can check whether the transport high pressure of the vehicle reaches the standard or not according to the data on the mobile terminal 102.
And an emergency rescue scheme information generating module 10172, configured to generate emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route.
Specifically, the emergency rescue scheme information generating module 10172 may generate emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route of the hazardous chemical substance, determine an emergency that may occur during transportation, perform safety early warning and emergency rescue plan, and enable an accident to be generated quickly according to the accident location.
Further, fig. 7 shows a flowchart of a method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In another preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, a hazardous chemical substance road transportation management method is applied to a service terminal 101, and the method specifically includes:
and S101, receiving dangerous chemical information and transportation site information.
Specifically, before the dangerous chemical is transported, the safety transportation responsible person needs to input the information of the dangerous chemical and the information of the transportation location.
And S102, matching the transport vehicles according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending the vehicle information to the mobile terminal.
Specifically, the transportation vehicle is matched according to the received hazardous chemical substance information, vehicle information is generated, and the vehicle information is sent to the mobile terminal 102.
And S103, generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information.
Specifically, according to vehicle information and dangerization article information, generate the transportation safety test volume about corresponding dangerization article safety transportation to the guarantee driver can be familiar with the nature of the dangerization article of transporting, improve the security and the stability of dangerization article transportation, and when taking place emergency, the driver can know how to handle safely, improves driver's adaptability, reduces the transportation accident rate.
And S104, testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper.
Specifically, the generated transportation safety test paper is sent to the mobile terminal 102, a driver to be driven checks the transportation safety test paper on an intelligent screen of the mobile terminal 102 and answers the transportation safety test paper, and whether the driver meets the condition of transporting dangerous chemicals or not is judged according to the answer result, so that the qualified driver is screened out, and the transportation accident rate is reduced.
And step S105, planning a driving route according to the transportation place information.
Specifically, a driving route is planned according to the transportation place information, so that the route is ensured to be safe and smooth, and the stability and the safety of dangerous chemical transportation are further improved.
And step S106, receiving the positioning information, and comparing the positioning information with the driving route.
Specifically, the mobile terminal 102 sends the positioning information in real time, compares the positioning information with the driving route, determines whether the vehicle is on the planned driving route, and timely reminds the driver to drive again according to the planned driving route when the driver deviates from the driving route.
Specifically, fig. 8 shows a flowchart of a travel route comparison of the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route specifically includes:
step S1061, receiving the positioning information.
Step S1062, comparing the positioning information with the driving route to generate a comparison result.
Specifically, the positioning information of the transport vehicle is compared with the planned driving route in real time, and a comparison result is generated.
And step S1063, judging whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result, and reminding the driver to correct the route when the driving route deviates.
Specifically, whether the driving route deviates or not is judged according to the generated comparison result, if the transport vehicle deviates from the planned driving route, the driver is reminded, and is supervised to be driven to the planned driving route, so that the driving safety and the safe transportation of dangerous chemicals are guaranteed.
Further, in a preferred embodiment provided by the present invention, the method specifically further includes:
and S107, generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the dangerous chemical information and the driving route.
Specifically, according to the dangerous chemical information and the driving route, emergency possibly occurring in the transportation process is judged, safety early warning and emergency rescue plans are carried out, and therefore the rescue plan can be generated quickly when an accident occurs.
Specifically, fig. 9 shows a flowchart of emergency rescue plan information generation according to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the generating of the emergency rescue plan information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route specifically includes:
and step S1071, generating safety risk early warning information according to the dangerous chemical information.
Specifically, according to the hazardous chemical information, corresponding safety risk early warning information is generated, stored and sent to the mobile terminal 102, and a driver can check the safety performance and the prevention operation of the transport vehicle according to the safety risk early warning information.
And step S1072, generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route.
Specifically, emergency rescue scheme information is generated according to safety risk early warning information and a driving route of dangerous chemicals, emergency possibly occurring in the transportation process is judged, safety early warning and emergency rescue plans are carried out, and therefore when an accident occurs, a rescue scheme can be generated rapidly according to the accident location.
In summary, in the embodiments of the present invention, hazardous chemical substance information and transportation location information are received; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route. Therefore, the whole process of dangerous chemical transportation is comprehensively monitored, the safety risk of dangerous chemical transportation is prevented, an emergency rescue scheme is prepared in advance, and the safety accident strain capacity of dangerous chemical transportation is improved.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts of the embodiments of the present invention are shown in sequence as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in sequence as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in various embodiments may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above when the program is executed. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Rambus Direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dangerous chemicals road transport management system which characterized in that, the system includes service terminal and two at least mobile terminal, wherein:
the mobile terminal is used for inputting hazardous chemical substance information and transportation place information and sending the hazardous chemical substance information and the transportation place information to the service terminal; collecting vehicle positioning information and sending the vehicle positioning information to a service terminal;
the service terminal is used for receiving the information of the dangerous chemicals and the information of the transportation place; matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal; generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information; testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper; planning a driving route according to the transportation place information; receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route; and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route.
2. The hazardous chemical substance road transportation management system according to claim 1, wherein the service terminal specifically comprises:
the information receiving unit is used for receiving the information of the dangerous chemicals and the information of the transportation place;
the vehicle matching unit is used for matching the transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information and sending the vehicle information to the mobile terminal;
the transportation safety test paper generating unit is used for generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information;
the test and assessment unit is used for testing and assessing the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper;
the driving route planning unit is used for planning a driving route according to the transportation place information;
the driving route comparison unit is used for receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route;
and the emergency rescue scheme information generating unit is used for generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the dangerous chemical information and the driving route.
3. The system for road transportation management of hazardous chemical substances according to claim 2, wherein the transportation safety test paper generation unit specifically comprises:
the question bank storage module is used for storing all the transportation safety test questions;
the vehicle driving safety test paper generation module is used for randomly generating vehicle driving safety test paper from the transportation safety test questions according to the vehicle information;
the hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper generation module is used for randomly generating hazardous chemical substance safe transportation test paper from the transportation safety test questions according to the hazardous chemical substance information;
and the transportation safety test paper generation module is used for generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle driving safety test paper and the hazardous chemical substance safety transportation test paper.
4. The hazardous chemical substance road transportation management system according to claim 2, wherein the test and assessment unit specifically comprises:
the transportation safety test paper sending module is used for sending the transportation safety test paper to the mobile terminal;
the test result generation module is used for receiving the transportation safety test paper finished by the mobile terminal and generating a test result;
and the driver assessment module is used for assessing the driver according to the test result.
5. The system for managing transportation by road of hazardous chemical substances according to claim 2, wherein the driving route comparing unit specifically comprises:
the positioning information receiving module is used for receiving the positioning information;
the route comparison module is used for comparing the positioning information with the driving route to generate a comparison result;
and the driving reminding correction module is used for judging whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result and reminding the driver to correct the route when the driving route deviates.
6. The hazardous chemical substance road transportation management system according to claim 2, wherein the emergency rescue plan information generating unit specifically comprises:
the safety early warning module is used for generating safety risk early warning information according to the dangerous chemical information;
and the emergency rescue scheme information generating module is used for generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route.
7. The method for managing the road transportation of the hazardous chemical substances is applied to a service terminal, and specifically comprises the following steps:
receiving hazardous chemical substance information and transportation place information;
matching a transport vehicle according to the hazardous chemical substance information, and sending vehicle information to a mobile terminal;
generating a transportation safety test paper according to the vehicle information and the hazardous chemical substance information;
testing and examining the driver to be driven according to the transportation safety test paper;
planning a driving route according to the transportation place information;
receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route;
and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route.
8. The method for managing transportation by road of hazardous chemical substances according to claim 7, wherein the receiving the positioning information and comparing the positioning information with the driving route specifically comprises:
receiving the positioning information;
comparing the positioning information with the driving route to generate a comparison result;
and judging whether the driving route deviates according to the comparison result, and reminding a driver to correct the route when the driving route deviates.
9. The method for managing transportation by road of hazardous chemical substances according to claim 7, wherein the generating emergency rescue plan information according to the hazardous chemical substance information and the driving route specifically comprises:
generating safety risk early warning information according to the hazardous chemical substance information;
and generating emergency rescue scheme information according to the safety risk early warning information and the driving route.
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Application publication date: 20210611 |