CN112949265A - Test question setting method and system - Google Patents

Test question setting method and system Download PDF

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CN112949265A
CN112949265A CN202110338592.8A CN202110338592A CN112949265A CN 112949265 A CN112949265 A CN 112949265A CN 202110338592 A CN202110338592 A CN 202110338592A CN 112949265 A CN112949265 A CN 112949265A
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question
topic
fields
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questions
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薛晓满
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Buckle Network Shanghai Co ltd
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Buckle Network Shanghai Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/166Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
    • G06F40/177Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting of tables; using ruled lines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/245Query processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/28Databases characterised by their database models, e.g. relational or object models
    • G06F16/284Relational databases

Abstract

The application discloses a method and a system for test question setting, wherein the method comprises the following steps: responding to a field definition operation instruction of a first user, defining a plurality of fields of a topic form, wherein the fields comprise general fields and extended configuration fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and resolution; receiving topic form information uploaded by a second user and conforming to a plurality of fields of the defined topic form; and storing the question table information to obtain a target test question for a third user to test the target test question. According to the method and the device, the uploading of different types of questions in the same table is possible, the question setting cost of a question setting person is greatly reduced, the correct rate of the question setting is improved, and the effect of unified question setting is realized.

Description

Test question setting method and system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a test question setting method and system.
Background
With the development of the education industry, computer questions have become the mainstream way of examination questions. However, current computer questions can only be customized to support simple test question types, such as single-choice questions, multiple-choice questions, fill-in-the-blank questions, and brief answers, and do not support scoreless scale questions and multiple-channel related question composite questions. The scale questions are used for counting the feedback information of the examinees. The compound question is used for examining the mastery degree of the examinee about the knowledge points.
When a question taker uploads a batch of questions, the different types of questions must be placed in different tables so that the system can correctly identify the questions. This greatly increases the cost of questions posed by the person making the question, and is more error-prone and not convenient for unifying the questions.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a test question setting method, a test question setting system, computer equipment and a readable storage medium, which are used for solving the defects that in the prior art, when a test question without scores and a compound question with multiple related questions are not supported and the questions are uploaded in batch, different types of questions must be put in different tables, so that the problem setting cost of a question setting person is high, mistakes are easy to make, and the questions setting is convenient to unify.
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a method of question setting, the method comprising the steps of:
responding to a field definition operation instruction of a first user, defining a plurality of fields of a topic form, wherein the fields comprise general fields and extended configuration fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and resolution;
receiving topic form information uploaded by a second user and conforming to a plurality of fields of the defined topic form;
and storing the question table information to obtain a target test question for a third user to test the target test question.
Optionally, the receiving the title table information uploaded by the second user and conforming to the defined fields of the title table includes:
setting processing logic corresponding to the extended configuration field according to the question type;
receiving the title table information sent by the second user through a user terminal;
checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the processing logic;
and when the contents of all the fields in the topic table information are successfully verified, judging that the topic table information conforms to the plurality of defined fields of the topic table.
Optionally, the checking, according to the processing logic, contents of each field in the title table information includes:
predefining check logic of the fields, wherein the general field comprises options and filling gaps, and the check logic comprises the number of the empty gaps and the type of the input characters;
and checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the checking logic.
Optionally, the server is further provided with a scoring logic and a deriving logic corresponding to the general field and the extended configuration field, and the method further includes:
when the third user is detected to finish the test of the target test question, obtaining the answer of the test question of the third user;
judging the answers of the test questions according to the judging logic;
and exporting the target test questions, the answer of the test questions and the corresponding appraising situation according to the export logic.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a method for setting questions, applied to a client, the method including:
acquiring topic form information from a server, wherein the topic form information comprises a plurality of fields of a topic, the fields comprise general fields and extension fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and analysis;
displaying the questions in the question table information according to a preset question display rule;
when a user's title editing instruction is detected, acquiring the user's title editing information to edit the title content in the title table information;
and when receiving the storage instruction of the user, finishing the question setting of the target test question.
Optionally, the question type includes a blank filling question, and the displaying the question in the question table information according to a preset question display rule includes:
when the question type is the blank filling question, acquiring the space occupation character string in the corresponding question in the question table information;
identifying the space occupying length of the space occupying character string;
replacing the space occupation character string with a preset character string according to the occupation length;
and displaying the replaced subjects with the preset character strings.
Optionally, the topic type further includes a single-choice topic and a multiple-choice topic, and the obtaining the topic editing information of the user to edit the topic content in the topic table information includes:
monitoring a drag and drop operation instruction of the user on the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option;
and dragging the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option when the drag and drop operation instruction is monitored.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a system for setting questions, which specifically includes the following components:
the definition module is used for responding to a field definition operation instruction of a first user and defining a plurality of fields of the question table, wherein the fields comprise general fields and expansion configuration fields, and the general fields comprise question types, question stems, difficulty, labels, answers and analysis;
the receiving module is used for receiving topic form information which is uploaded by a second user and accords with a plurality of fields of the defined topic form;
and the storage module is used for storing the question table information to obtain a target test question so as to be used for a third user to test the target test question.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a system for setting questions, which specifically includes the following components:
the system comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring topic form information from a server, the topic form information comprises a plurality of fields of a topic, the fields comprise general fields and extension fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and analysis;
the display module is used for displaying the questions in the question table information according to a preset question display rule;
the second obtaining module is used for obtaining the title editing information of the user when a title editing instruction of the user is detected so as to edit the title content in the title table information;
and the question setting module is used for finishing setting the question of the target test question when receiving the storage instruction of the user.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application further provides a computer device, which specifically includes: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the test question presenting method introduced above when executing the computer program.
To achieve the above object, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the test question presenting method introduced above.
The test question setting method, the test question setting system, the computer equipment and the readable storage medium have the advantages that the fields in the question table are divided into the general fields and the extension fields, so that the test question setting method, the test question setting system, the computer equipment and the readable storage medium can conveniently and quickly extend and support more question types, the uploading of different types of questions in the same table is possible, all questions are not required to be distinguished through the table when being uploaded in batches, the questions can be uploaded in the same table at one time, the question setting cost of a question setting person is greatly reduced, the question setting accuracy is improved, and the effect of unified question setting is achieved.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the application. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an alternative application environment diagram of the test question presenting method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an alternative flow chart of a method for presenting test questions provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating an alternative specific flowchart of step S200 in fig. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an alternative specific flowchart of step S203 in fig. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an alternative method for setting questions according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart illustrating an alternative method for setting questions according to the present disclosure;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an alternative specific flowchart of step S601 in fig. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an alternative specific flowchart of step S602 in fig. 6;
FIG. 9 is a diagram of an exemplary single choice question interface rendering effect;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating the rendering effect of an exemplary multiple choice question interface;
FIG. 11 is an exemplary composite question interface rendering effect diagram;
FIG. 12 is an exemplary rendering effect diagram for a questions interface;
FIG. 13 is a diagram of an exemplary rendering effect of a topic interface for filling in a space;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a conventional topic list;
FIG. 15 is an exemplary partial derived report preview effects diagram;
FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of an alternative program module of the test question system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of an alternative program module of the test question system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of an alternative hardware architecture of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The test question setting method provided by the application is explained below with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is an alternative application environment diagram of the test question setting method of the present application. Fig. 1 includes a client a and a server B. And the client A and the server B are in communication connection through a network. And uploading the topic table information in a table form to the server B by the user through the client A, and receiving and storing the topic table information by the server B. Of course, the user can also obtain the topic table information from the server B through the client a and display the topic table information on the display interface of the client a, and can adjust the topic in the topic table information, thereby completing the question setting of the test question. The title table information includes a plurality of title types, for example: selection questions, filling in blank questions, simple answers questions, composite questions, quantity table questions and the like. The choice questions may include single choice questions and multiple choice questions. The user can also finish the examination of the answer and the score of the test question through the client A.
Example one
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of an alternative method for setting test questions in the application. It is to be understood that the flow charts in the embodiments of the present method are not intended to limit the order in which the steps are performed. The following description is made by taking a server as an execution subject.
As shown in fig. 2, the method specifically includes the following steps:
step S100: and responding to a field definition operation instruction of the first user, and defining a plurality of fields of the title table, wherein the fields comprise a general field and an extended configuration field, and the general field comprises a title type, a title stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and resolution. The title table refers to a table for storing titles.
Specifically, before a person gives a question, the question needs to be divided into two parts, namely a general field and an extended configuration field, and the two parts are respectively and correspondingly stored in different fields of a question table so as to store different types of questions in a distinguished manner. Since each topic includes, for example: the question type, the question stem, the difficulty, the label, the answer, the analysis and the like are used as general fields without special processing, and the contents are independently used as one field for storage, so that the quick retrieval and filtration during question setting are facilitated. For the extended configuration field, it can be freely set according to the user's needs. By defining each field of the topic table, whether each field in the topic table is a general field or an extended configuration field is determined, and field verification in subsequent batch uploading of topics is facilitated.
When a person gives a question, the person can search for the question in the question bank and the question in the test paper corresponding to the question type. Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of an exemplary conventional topic list. The question types can comprise force deduction questions, programming questions and conventional questions.
Step S200: and receiving topic form information uploaded by a second user and conforming to a plurality of fields of the defined topic form.
Specifically, when a second user issues questions, the question form information of a plurality of fields of the defined question form is uploaded according to requirements, and batch uploading of a plurality of types of questions in the same form can be achieved. Certainly, when the title table information uploaded by the second user does not conform to the plurality of fields of the defined title table, sending a prompt message to the client a to prompt the second user to correct the title table in time. Table 1 below is an exemplary title table information. Wherein A, B, C, D, etc. are extension configuration fields.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002998522430000061
Figure BDA0002998522430000071
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the step S200 may include steps S201 to S204:
step S201: and setting processing logic corresponding to the extended configuration field according to the question type.
Specifically, since the extended configuration field has a different format according to the topic type. Therefore, before the second user uploads the topic form information, the first user needs to set a corresponding processing logic for the extended configuration field according to different topic types.
Step S202: and receiving the title table information sent by the second user through a user terminal.
Step S203: and checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the processing logic.
Specifically, the contents of each field in the question table information are verified, so that each question accords with a preset question setting specification, the question setting difficulty of a question setting person can be greatly reduced, and the error rate of the question setting person is reduced. For example: the single-choice questions should each have 4 non-null options; the content of the options should be numbers rather than characters.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the step S203 may include a step S2031 and a step S2032.
Step S2031: and predefining check logic of the fields, wherein the general fields comprise options and filling gaps, and the check logic comprises the number of the empty gaps and the input character types.
Step S2032: and checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the checking logic.
Specifically, before uploading the title, the check logic of the general field is predefined. For example: selecting 4 null item bits of the questions, checking whether 4 complete nulls are uploaded or not, checking whether each null item has input or not, if one null item is null, indicating that the null item has no input, and if at least one word is input into each null item, failing to check. Of course, the character type of the input may also be defined, for example, as an integer or a string. If defined as integer, then each empty entry must be filled with a number. In a scene with a new theme, the configuration needs to be supported by correspondingly configuring the definition logic of the new theme, and then verification is performed according to the definition logic. Of course, in this embodiment, a corresponding verification logic may also be set according to the topic table import template description shown in table 2 below, so as to verify the topics uploaded by the topic creator.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0002998522430000081
Figure BDA0002998522430000091
Step S204: and when the contents of all the fields in the topic table information are successfully verified, judging that the topic table information conforms to the plurality of defined fields of the topic table.
According to the embodiment, the problem setting difficulty of the person can be greatly reduced by defining the corresponding checking logic, so that the problem setting efficiency and the problem setting experience of the person are improved.
Step S300: and storing the question table information to obtain a target test question for a third user to test the target test question.
Specifically, when the topic table information uploaded by the second user is received and the topic table information conforms to the multiple field specifications of the defined topic table, the topic table information is stored in the same table, and the storage of all topics can be completed by using only one table. The stored questions are target test questions, and can be used by a third user, namely an examinee, to test the target test questions. Because the question table information contains a plurality of question types and is not limited in sequence, mixed arrangement of different question types is realized, and the freedom degree of group volume is greatly improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, after uploading the topic table information, the second user may further obtain the target test questions from the server B through the client a, and adjust the target test questions. For example: and adjusting the order of the options and adjusting the position of the blank item of the filling question. And the server B receives and stores the adjustment information of the client A on the target test question. According to the embodiment, the problem setting person can quickly modify the sorting of the options at any time, the difficulty of the problem setting person in sorting the options is greatly reduced, and the use experience of the problem setting person is improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the server is further provided with scoring logic and deriving logic corresponding to the general field and the extended configuration field, and the method further includes steps S500 to S502:
step S500: and when the third user is detected to finish the test of the target test question, obtaining the answer of the test question of the third user.
Step S501: and judging the answers of the test questions according to the judging logic.
For example, for a single-choice question, a multiple-choice question or a blank filling question, the answer of the test question of the third user is compared with the answer of the question, and the appraisal can be performed according to the comparison result. And for the single-choice questions, when the answer of the test question of the third user is different from the answer of the question, not counting the scores, or else, counting the scores. For the multiple choice questions, when the answer of the test question of the third user is completely the same as the answer of the question, the score is counted; if the selection is less, a preset value is calculated; if the selection is wrong, the score is not counted. For the blank filling questions, the test question answers of the third users can be matched with the question answers in a fuzzy matching or complete matching mode according to the types of the blank items, and whether scoring is carried out or not is determined according to matching results. For example: the character string type adopts fuzzy matching; for the numeric type, a perfect match may be employed. Of course, the scoring rules can be freely set according to different scenes. And after the appraising of each topic of the third user is finished, adding the scores of each topic to obtain the statistical score of the third user.
Step S502: and exporting the target test questions, the answer of the test questions and the corresponding appraising situation according to the export logic.
In practical application, because many examinees need to derive the answering and appraising condition of each question of each examinee. The derivation of the test taker's question and answer requires the use of generic fields, which are fixed, and the configuration logic resolves new fields by grabbing special fields, such as: all the choice questions are options, all the filling questions are null, all the scale questions are scales selected by the examinees, all the scales need to be filled in cells of the finally derived Excel table, and the total score of each question of the examinees is put into the last column of the Excel table. By setting the appraising logic, the scoring of each question can be automatically realized; by setting the export logic, the answer condition of each examinee can be quickly and intuitively checked. Fig. 15 is a diagram of an exemplary preview effect of a derived report, wherein 15(a) is a diagram of a preview effect of an upper half of an exemplary derived report, and 15(b) is a diagram of a preview effect of a lower half of an exemplary derived report.
Compared with the prior art, the question type also comprises a non-score quantity form question and a plurality of composite questions of related questions, the quantity form question can collect the feedback of the examinee, and the composite questions can examine the mastery degree of the examinee about the knowledge points from all aspects.
Through the embodiment, when a new theme type is supported, the underlying data structure of the server does not need to be changed, and the new theme type can be quickly supported only by adding the corresponding processing logic. Corresponding logic is automatically executed according to the question type, a specific use position is not required to be concerned, other irrelevant service logic is not required to be invaded, and the core relevant logic can be adapted to a complete process from question setting to examination paper marking.
It should be noted that, in actual operation, the check logic, the automatic scoring logic, and the derivation logic may be processed according to a policy model. The policy model is a software design model, and means that an object has a certain behavior, but in different scenes, the behavior has different implementation algorithms. By using the policy model, when the same logic is involved in question making or examination paper marking, the logic is extracted, and the code encoding is reduced by the called method. By using the policy mode to process the related logic of the extended configuration, the corresponding logic is automatically executed according to the topic type without concerning the specific use position.
In the embodiment, the topics are divided into the general field and the expansion configuration, so that more topic types can be conveniently and quickly expanded and supported, and uploading of different types of topics in the same table becomes possible. All the questions can be uploaded in the same table at one time without being distinguished through the table during batch uploading, so that the composite questions can be uploaded in batches through the Excel table.
Example two
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of another alternative method for setting test questions in the application. It is to be understood that the flow charts in the embodiments of the present method are not used to limit the order of executing the steps, and a computer device is taken as an executing subject to be described as an example below. The computer devices may include mobile terminals such as mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, palmtop computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Portable Media Players (PMPs), navigation devices, wearable devices, smart bands, pedometers, and fixed terminals such as Digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
As shown in fig. 6, the method specifically includes the following steps:
step S600: the method comprises the steps of obtaining topic form information from a server, wherein the topic form information comprises a plurality of fields of a topic, the fields comprise general fields and extension fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and analysis.
Specifically, when a user (i.e., a person) gives a question, all the question information is put into one table, and the table with the question information is uploaded to the server B through the client a. And then acquiring the title table information from the server B through the client A. Exemplary title table information can be found in table 1 of the above example.
Step S601: and displaying the questions in the question table information according to a preset question display rule.
Because the structure of each topic type is consistent, the same topic type can be rendered according to the same format by setting the corresponding display rule for each topic type. For example, the radio questions each include a title, an option, a difficulty level, a resolution, and a preview, and the rendering effect diagram may refer to fig. 9, where fig. 9 is an exemplary rendering effect diagram of a radio question interface. Also, fig. 10 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a multi-choice question interface, fig. 11 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a compound question interface, fig. 12 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a question interface, and fig. 13 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a question interface.
It should be noted that different users can view questions, previews, answers, and examination results through the client, so in this embodiment, the client expansion configuration relates to a question interface, a preview interface, an answer interface, and an examinee result interface.
In this embodiment, each topic is preset with a corresponding parent, and by processing the relevant logic configured by extension using the template method mode, only a single logic needs to be processed according to the logic of the corresponding topic. When the client processes each interface, the parent class has method logic of appraising or proposing a question, and the subclass inherits the parent class, so that a specific method realized by each step is realized. It should be noted that the template method schema defines the steps of an algorithm and allows the subclass to provide its practice for one or more steps, allowing the subclass to redefine certain steps in the algorithm without changing the algorithm architecture.
The embodiment is specifically realized as follows: calling the method of the father class to go through a fixed flow, calling the method which is realized and corresponds to different topics after going to each specific flow to process, and finishing the whole flow. The embodiment is convenient to expand through an abstract mode. The method can make the titles of the same title type have uniform rendering style by using a template method. When a question type is newly added, only the basic parent class needs to be inherited, and the default function is covered, so that other irrelevant service logic does not need to be invaded.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the question type includes a gap filling question, and the step S601 may include steps S6010 to S6013.
Step S6010: and when the question type is the blank filling question, acquiring the space occupation character string in the corresponding question in the question table information.
Step S6011: and identifying the space occupying length of the space occupying character string.
Step S6012: and replacing the space occupation character string with a preset character string according to the occupation length. The preset character string may be an underline, an input box, or the like.
Step S6013: and displaying the replaced subjects with the preset character strings.
In the prior art, when answering a blank filling question, each blank of the blank filling question is independently placed behind the question, so that the question and the blank are separately displayed, the corresponding relation of each blank needs to be checked by an examinee, the difference from an offline examination is large, and the condition of wrong answering positions is easy to occur. In an exemplary embodiment, the substitution may be a canonical substitution technique. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 13, the space occupation bit string is [ -blank120- ], the occupation length is 120, the preset character string is an input box, and after replacement, the space occupation bit string is an input box with a length of 120. Of course, if the predetermined character string is an underline, the position of the space occupying character string after the replacement is an underline with a length of 120.
The characteristic of the blank embedding question stem of the blank filling question is realized by adopting the special placeholder and the regular replacement technology, and the characteristic is consistent with the experience of the blank filling question in various offline scenes. When the interface is previewed, the blank embedded in the question stem is displayed as an underline or an input box, so that a question writer and a reviewing officer can conveniently and quickly browse the question; when the examinee answers the interface, the blank of the embedded question stem can be displayed as an input box or underline to prompt the examinee to input, and the situation that the examinee is in a wrong position in a separated scene is avoided.
Step S602: when a topic editing instruction of a user is detected, obtaining topic editing information of the user so as to edit topic contents in the topic table information.
Specifically, the user may adjust the topic content in the topic table information, for example: the option of the choice question is sorted or the placement of the empty item position of the filling-in empty question is carried out.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the question type further includes a single-choice question and a multiple-choice question, and the step S602 may include steps S6020 and S6021.
Step S6020: and monitoring a drag and drop operation instruction of the user on the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option.
Step S6021: and dragging the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option when the drag and drop operation instruction is monitored.
In the prior art, when a question is confirmed, a question maker needs to manually replace the content in the question to achieve the purpose of adjusting the option/answer sequence, and the method cannot directly adjust the sequence of a plurality of empty answers of a blank filling question and is not convenient for quickly modifying the question information. In this embodiment, the drag operation of the option is implemented by monitoring the drag and drop operation instruction of the user on the option. Certainly, the dragging sorting realized by the embodiment has certain abstract general capability, is a general dragging sorting component, and can realize the dragging sorting of the blank filling questions by replacing parameters.
Through the embodiment, the question person can quickly modify the sorting of the options at any time, so that the quick dragging sorting of the single-choice question or multi-choice question options is realized, the difficulty of the question person in sorting the options is greatly reduced, and the use experience of the question person is improved.
Step S603: and when receiving the storage instruction of the user, finishing the question setting of the target test question.
In the embodiment, the questions are divided into the general fields and the extension fields, so that more question types can be conveniently and quickly extended and supported; the questions in the question table information are displayed according to a preset question display rule, so that the question style can be unified; meanwhile, the question content is edited, so that the question setting cost of a question setting person can be reduced, mistakes are not easy to make, and the unified question setting is facilitated.
EXAMPLE III
Based on the test question setting method provided in the above embodiment, the present embodiment provides a test question setting system, which can be applied to a server. In particular, FIG. 16 shows an alternative block diagram of the test question system, which is partitioned into one or more program modules, which are stored in a storage medium and executed by one or more processors to complete the present application. The program module referred to in this application refers to a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, and is more suitable for describing the execution process of the test question system in the storage medium than the program itself.
As shown in fig. 16, the test question setting system specifically includes the following components:
the definition module 101 is configured to define a plurality of fields of the topic table in response to a field definition operation instruction of the first user, where the plurality of fields include a general field and an extended configuration field, and the general field includes a topic type, a topic stem, a difficulty level, a tag, an answer, and an analysis. The title table refers to a table for storing titles.
Specifically, before a person gives a question, the question needs to be divided into two parts, namely a general field and an extended configuration field, and the two parts are respectively and correspondingly stored in different fields of a question table so as to store different types of questions in a distinguished manner. Since each topic includes, for example: the question type, the question stem, the difficulty, the label, the answer, the analysis and the like are used as general fields without special processing, and the contents are independently used as one field for storage, so that the quick retrieval and filtration during question setting are facilitated. For the extended configuration field, it can be freely set according to the user's needs. By defining each field of the topic table, whether each field in the topic table is a general field or an extended configuration field is determined, and field verification in subsequent batch uploading of topics is facilitated.
A receiving module 102, configured to receive topic table information uploaded by a second user and conforming to the defined multiple fields of the topic table.
Specifically, when a second user issues questions, the question form information of a plurality of fields of the defined question form is uploaded according to requirements, and batch uploading of a plurality of types of questions in the same form can be achieved. Certainly, when the title table information uploaded by the second user does not conform to the plurality of fields of the defined title table, sending a prompt message to the client a to prompt the second user to correct the title table in time. Table 1 below is an exemplary title table information. Wherein A, B, C, D, etc. are extension configuration fields.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002998522430000141
Figure BDA0002998522430000151
In an exemplary embodiment, the receiving module 102 may include a setting unit, a receiving unit, a verifying unit, and a judging unit.
And the setting unit is used for setting the processing logic corresponding to the expansion configuration field according to the question type.
Specifically, since the extended configuration field has a different format according to the topic type. Therefore, before the second user uploads the topic form information, the first user needs to set a corresponding processing logic for the extended configuration field according to different topic types.
And the receiving unit is used for receiving the title table information sent by the second user through the user terminal.
And the checking unit is used for checking the contents of each field in the title table information according to the processing logic.
Specifically, the contents of each field in the question table information are verified, so that each question accords with a preset question setting specification, the question setting difficulty of a question setting person can be greatly reduced, and the error rate of the question setting person is reduced. For example: the single-choice questions should each have 4 non-null options; the content of the options should be numbers rather than characters.
In an exemplary embodiment, the verification unit may be configured to:
predefining check logic of the fields, wherein the general field comprises options and filling gaps, and the check logic comprises the number of the empty gaps and the type of the input characters; and checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the checking logic.
Specifically, before uploading the title, the check logic of the general field is predefined. For example: selecting 4 null item bits of the questions, checking whether 4 complete nulls are uploaded or not, checking whether each null item has input or not, if one null item is null, indicating that the null item has no input, and if at least one word is input into each null item, failing to check. Of course, the character type of the input may also be defined, for example, as an integer or a string. If defined as integer, then each empty entry must be filled with a number. In a scene with a new theme, the configuration needs to be supported by correspondingly configuring the definition logic of the new theme, and then verification is performed according to the definition logic.
And the judging unit is used for judging that the topic table information conforms to the plurality of defined fields of the topic table when the contents of all the fields in the topic table information are successfully verified.
According to the embodiment, the problem setting difficulty of the person can be greatly reduced by defining the corresponding checking logic, so that the problem setting efficiency and the problem setting experience of the person are improved.
And the storage module 103 is configured to store the question table information to obtain a target test question, so that a third user can test the target test question.
Specifically, when the topic table information uploaded by the second user is received and the topic table information conforms to the multiple field specifications of the defined topic table, the topic table information is stored in the same table, and the storage of all topics can be completed by using only one table. The stored questions are target test questions, and can be used by a third user, namely an examinee, to test the target test questions. Because the question table information contains a plurality of question types and is not limited in sequence, mixed arrangement of different question types is realized, and the freedom degree of group volume is greatly improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, after uploading the topic table information, the second user may further obtain the target test questions from the server B through the client a, and adjust the target test questions. For example: and adjusting the order of the options and adjusting the position of the blank item of the filling question. And the server B receives and stores the adjustment information of the client A on the target test question. According to the embodiment, the problem setting person can quickly modify the sorting of the options at any time, the difficulty of the problem setting person in sorting the options is greatly reduced, and the use experience of the problem setting person is improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the server is further provided with scoring logic and deriving logic corresponding to the general field and the extended configuration field, and the test question setting system further includes an obtaining unit, a scoring unit, and a deriving unit.
The obtaining unit is configured to obtain the answer to the test question of the third user when it is detected that the third user completes the test of the target test question.
And the appraising unit is used for appraising the answers of the test questions according to the appraising logic.
For example, for a single-choice question, a multiple-choice question or a blank filling question, the answer of the test question of the third user is compared with the answer of the question, and the appraisal can be performed according to the comparison result. And for the single-choice questions, when the answer of the test question of the third user is different from the answer of the question, not counting the scores, or else, counting the scores. For the multiple choice questions, when the answer of the test question of the third user is completely the same as the answer of the question, the score is counted; if the selection is less, a preset value is calculated; if the selection is wrong, the score is not counted. For the blank filling questions, the test question answers of the third users can be matched with the question answers in a fuzzy matching or complete matching mode according to the types of the blank items, and whether scoring is carried out or not is determined according to matching results. For example: the character string type adopts fuzzy matching; for the numeric type, a perfect match may be employed. Of course, the scoring rules can be freely set according to different scenes. And after the appraising of each topic of the third user is finished, adding the scores of each topic to obtain the statistical score of the third user.
And the export unit is used for exporting the target test questions, the answers of the test questions and the corresponding appraising conditions according to the export logic.
In practical application, because many examinees need to derive the answering and appraising condition of each question of each examinee. The derivation of the test taker's question and answer requires the use of generic fields, which are fixed, and the configuration logic resolves new fields by grabbing special fields, such as: all the choice questions are options, all the filling questions are null, all the scale questions are scales selected by the examinees, all the scales need to be filled in cells of the finally derived Excel table, and the total score of each question of the examinees is put into the last column of the Excel table. By setting the appraising logic, the scoring of each question can be automatically realized; by setting the export logic, the answer condition of each examinee can be quickly and intuitively checked. Fig. 15 is a diagram of an exemplary preview effect of a derived report, wherein 15(a) is a diagram of a preview effect of an upper half of an exemplary derived report, and 15(b) is a diagram of a preview effect of a lower half of an exemplary derived report.
Compared with the prior art, the question type also comprises a non-score quantity form question and a plurality of composite questions of related questions, the quantity form question can collect the feedback of the examinee, and the composite questions can examine the mastery degree of the examinee about the knowledge points from all aspects.
Through the embodiment, when a new theme type is supported, the underlying data structure of the server does not need to be changed, and the new theme type can be quickly supported only by adding the corresponding processing logic. Corresponding logic is automatically executed according to the question type, a specific use position is not required to be concerned, other irrelevant service logic is not required to be invaded, and the core relevant logic can be adapted to a complete process from question setting to examination paper marking.
It should be noted that, in actual operation, the check logic, the automatic scoring logic, and the derivation logic may be processed according to a policy model. The policy model is a software design model, and means that an object has a certain behavior, but in different scenes, the behavior has different implementation algorithms. By using the policy model, when the same logic is involved in question making or examination paper marking, the logic is extracted, and the code encoding is reduced by the called method. By using the policy mode to process the related logic of the extended configuration, the corresponding logic is automatically executed according to the topic type without concerning the specific use position.
In the embodiment, the topics are divided into the general field and the expansion configuration, so that more topic types can be conveniently and quickly expanded and supported, and uploading of different types of topics in the same table becomes possible. All the questions can be uploaded in the same table at one time without being distinguished through the table during batch uploading, so that the composite questions can be uploaded in batches through the Excel table.
Example four
Based on the test question setting method provided in the above embodiment, the present embodiment provides a test question setting system, which can be applied to a computer device. In particular, FIG. 17 shows an alternative block diagram of the test question system, which is partitioned into one or more program modules, which are stored in a storage medium and executed by one or more processors to complete the present application. The program module referred to in this application refers to a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, and is more suitable for describing the execution process of the test question system in the storage medium than the program itself.
As shown in fig. 17, the test question setting system specifically includes the following components:
the first obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain topic form information from a server, where the topic form information includes multiple fields of a topic, the multiple fields include a general field and an extension field, and the general field includes a topic type, a topic stem, a difficulty, a tag, an answer, and an analysis.
Specifically, when a user (i.e., a person) gives a question, all the question information is put into one table, and the table with the question information is uploaded to the server B through the client a. And then acquiring the title table information from the server B through the client A. Exemplary title table information can be found in table 1 of the above example.
And the display module 202 is configured to display the titles in the title table information according to a preset title display rule.
Because the structure of each topic type is consistent, the same topic type can be rendered according to the same format by setting the corresponding display rule for each topic type. For example, the radio questions each include a title, an option, a difficulty level, a resolution, and a preview, and the rendering effect diagram may refer to fig. 9, where fig. 9 is an exemplary rendering effect diagram of a radio question interface. Also, fig. 10 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a multi-choice question interface, fig. 11 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a compound question interface, fig. 12 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a question interface, and fig. 13 is a drawing of an exemplary rendering effect of a question interface.
It should be noted that different users can view questions, previews, answers, and examination results through the client, so in this embodiment, the client expansion configuration relates to a question interface, a preview interface, an answer interface, and an examinee result interface.
In this embodiment, each topic is preset with a corresponding parent, and by processing the relevant logic configured by extension using the template method mode, only a single logic needs to be processed according to the logic of the corresponding topic. When the client processes each interface, the parent class has method logic of appraising or proposing a question, and the subclass inherits the parent class, so that a specific method realized by each step is realized. It should be noted that the template method schema defines the steps of an algorithm and allows the subclass to provide its practice for one or more steps, allowing the subclass to redefine certain steps in the algorithm without changing the algorithm architecture.
The embodiment is specifically realized as follows: calling the method of the father class to go through a fixed flow, calling the method which is realized and corresponds to different topics after going to each specific flow to process, and finishing the whole flow. The embodiment is convenient to expand through an abstract mode. The method can make the titles of the same title type have uniform rendering style by using a template method. When a question type is newly added, only the basic parent class needs to be inherited, and the default function is covered, so that other irrelevant service logic does not need to be invaded.
In an exemplary embodiment, the question type includes a gap filling question, and the display module 201 is configured to:
when the question type is the blank filling question, acquiring the space occupation character string in the corresponding question in the question table information; identifying the space occupying length of the space occupying character string; replacing the space occupation character string with a preset character string according to the occupation length; and displaying the replaced subjects with the preset character strings. The preset character string may be an underline, an input box, or the like.
In the prior art, when answering a blank filling question, each blank of the blank filling question is independently placed behind the question, so that the question and the blank are separately displayed, the corresponding relation of each blank needs to be checked by an examinee, the difference from an offline examination is large, and the condition of wrong answering positions is easy to occur. In an exemplary embodiment, the substitution may be a canonical substitution technique. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 13, the space occupation bit string is [ -blank120- ], the occupation length is 120, the preset character string is an input box, and after replacement, the space occupation bit string is an input box with a length of 120. Of course, if the predetermined character string is an underline, the position of the space occupying character string after the replacement is an underline with a length of 120.
The characteristic of the blank embedding question stem of the blank filling question is realized by adopting the special placeholder and the regular replacement technology, and the characteristic is consistent with the experience of the blank filling question in various offline scenes. When the interface is previewed, the blank embedded in the question stem is displayed as an underline or an input box, so that a question writer and a reviewing officer can conveniently and quickly browse the question; when the examinee answers the interface, the blank of the embedded question stem can be displayed as an input box or underline to prompt the examinee to input, and the situation that the examinee is in a wrong position in a separated scene is avoided.
The second obtaining module 203 is configured to obtain the title editing information of the user when the title editing instruction of the user is detected, so as to edit the title content in the title table information.
Specifically, the user may adjust the topic content in the topic table information, for example: the option of the choice question is sorted or the placement of the empty item position of the filling-in empty question is carried out.
In an exemplary embodiment, the topic type further includes a single-choice topic and a multiple-choice topic, and the second obtaining module 203 may be configured to:
monitoring a drag and drop operation instruction of the user on the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option; and dragging the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option when the drag and drop operation instruction is monitored.
In the prior art, when a question is confirmed, a question maker needs to manually replace the content in the question to achieve the purpose of adjusting the option/answer sequence, and the method cannot directly adjust the sequence of a plurality of empty answers of a blank filling question and is not convenient for quickly modifying the question information. In this embodiment, the drag operation of the option is implemented by monitoring the drag and drop operation instruction of the user on the option. Certainly, the dragging sorting realized by the embodiment has certain abstract general capability, is a general dragging sorting component, and can realize the dragging sorting of the blank filling questions by replacing parameters.
Through the embodiment, the question person can quickly modify the sorting of the options at any time, so that the quick dragging sorting of the single-choice question or multi-choice question options is realized, the difficulty of the question person in sorting the options is greatly reduced, and the use experience of the question person is improved.
And the question setting module 204 is used for finishing setting questions of the target test questions when receiving the saving instruction of the user.
In the embodiment, the questions are divided into the general fields and the extension fields, so that more question types can be conveniently and quickly extended and supported; the questions in the question table information are displayed according to a preset question display rule, so that the question style can be unified; meanwhile, the question content is edited, so that the question setting cost of a question setting person can be reduced, mistakes are not easy to make, and the unified question setting is facilitated.
EXAMPLE five
The embodiment also provides a computer device, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, a rack server, a blade server, a tower server or a rack server (including an independent server or a server cluster composed of a plurality of servers) capable of executing programs, and the like. As shown in fig. 18, the computer device 30 of the present embodiment includes at least, but is not limited to: a memory 301, a processor 302 communicatively coupled to each other via a system bus. It is noted that FIG. 18 only shows the computer device 30 having components 301 and 302, but it is understood that not all of the shown components are required and that more or fewer components may be implemented instead.
In this embodiment, the memory 301 (i.e., the readable storage medium) includes a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like. In some embodiments, the storage 301 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 30, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 30. In other embodiments, the memory 301 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 30, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), or the like, provided on the computer device 30. Of course, the memory 301 may also include both internal and external storage devices for the computer device 30. In the present embodiment, the memory 301 is generally used for storing an operating system installed in the computer device 30 and various types of application software, such as program codes of the test question setting system of the above-described embodiment. In addition, the memory 301 may also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
Processor 302 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other data Processing chip in some embodiments. The processor 302 generally serves to control the overall operation of the computer device 30.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the processor 302 is configured to execute a program of a test question setting method stored in the processor 302, and the program of the test question setting method implements the method steps of the above-described embodiments when executed.
For the specific embodiment of the process of the above method steps, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details of this embodiment are not repeated herein.
EXAMPLE six
The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, such as a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card-type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a server, an App application mall, etc., having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, performs the method steps of the above-described embodiments.
For the specific embodiment of the process of the above method steps, reference may be made to the above embodiments, and details of this embodiment are not repeated herein.
The computer device and the readable storage medium provided by the embodiment divide the fields in the topic table into the general fields and the extension fields, so that the application can conveniently and quickly extend and support more topic types, uploading different types of topics in the same table is possible, all topics are not required to be distinguished through the tables when being uploaded in batches, the topics can be uploaded in the same table at one time, the question cost of a question maker is greatly reduced, the question accuracy is improved, and the effect of uniform question generation is realized.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present application are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A method for setting questions is applied to a server, and the method comprises the following steps:
responding to a field definition operation instruction of a first user, defining a plurality of fields of a topic form, wherein the fields comprise general fields and extended configuration fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and resolution;
receiving topic form information uploaded by a second user and conforming to a plurality of fields of the defined topic form;
and storing the question table information to obtain a target test question for a third user to test the target test question.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving topic form information uploaded by a second user that conforms to a plurality of fields of the topic form defined comprises:
setting processing logic corresponding to the extended configuration field according to the question type;
receiving the title table information sent by the second user through a user terminal;
checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the processing logic;
and when the contents of all the fields in the topic table information are successfully verified, judging that the topic table information conforms to the plurality of defined fields of the topic table.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the checking the contents of each field in the question table information according to the processing logic comprises:
predefining check logic of the fields, wherein the general field comprises options and filling gaps, and the check logic comprises the number of the empty gaps and the type of the input characters;
and checking the content of each field in the title table information according to the checking logic.
4. The method of claim 2, wherein the server further comprises scoring logic and deriving logic corresponding to the general field and the extended configuration field, and the method further comprises:
when the third user is detected to finish the test of the target test question, obtaining the answer of the test question of the third user;
judging the answers of the test questions according to the judging logic;
and exporting the target test questions, the answer of the test questions and the corresponding appraising situation according to the export logic.
5. A method for setting questions is applied to a client, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring topic form information from a server, wherein the topic form information comprises a plurality of fields of a topic, the fields comprise general fields and extension fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and analysis;
displaying the questions in the question table information according to a preset question display rule;
when a user's title editing instruction is detected, acquiring the user's title editing information to edit the title content in the title table information;
and when receiving the storage instruction of the user, finishing the question setting of the target test question.
6. The method for setting questions of claim 5, wherein the question type comprises a blank filling question, and the displaying of the questions in the question table information according to preset question setting display rules comprises:
when the question type is the blank filling question, acquiring the space occupation character string in the corresponding question in the question table information;
identifying the space occupying length of the space occupying character string;
replacing the space occupation character string with a preset character string according to the occupation length;
and displaying the replaced subjects with the preset character strings.
7. The method for setting forth questions of claim 6, wherein the question types further include single-choice questions and multiple-choice questions, and the obtaining of the question editing information of the user to edit the question contents in the question table information comprises:
monitoring a drag and drop operation instruction of the user on the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option;
and dragging the single choice question option or the multiple choice question option when the drag and drop operation instruction is monitored.
8. A system for presenting test questions, the system comprising:
the definition module is used for responding to a field definition operation instruction of a first user and defining a plurality of fields of the question table, wherein the fields comprise general fields and expansion configuration fields, and the general fields comprise question types, question stems, difficulty, labels, answers and analysis;
the receiving module is used for receiving topic form information which is uploaded by a second user and accords with a plurality of fields of the defined topic form;
and the storage module is used for storing the question table information to obtain a target test question so as to be used for a third user to test the target test question.
9. A system for presenting test questions, the system comprising:
the system comprises a first acquisition module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, wherein the first acquisition module is used for acquiring topic form information from a server, the topic form information comprises a plurality of fields of a topic, the fields comprise general fields and extension fields, and the general fields comprise a topic type, a topic stem, difficulty, a label, an answer and analysis;
the display module is used for displaying the questions in the question table information according to a preset question display rule;
the second obtaining module is used for obtaining the title editing information of the user when a title editing instruction of the user is detected so as to edit the title content in the title table information;
and the question setting module is used for finishing setting the question of the target test question when receiving the storage instruction of the user.
10. A computer device, the computer device comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the test question presenting method according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or 5 to 7 when executing the computer program.
11. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of question generation according to any one of claims 1 to 4 or 5 to 7.
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CN114780679A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 北京华航唯实机器人科技股份有限公司 Method and device for generating test paper

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