CN112946219B - Intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions - Google Patents
Intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN112946219B CN112946219B CN202110148587.0A CN202110148587A CN112946219B CN 112946219 B CN112946219 B CN 112946219B CN 202110148587 A CN202110148587 A CN 202110148587A CN 112946219 B CN112946219 B CN 112946219B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
- G01M3/32—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators
- G01M3/3236—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, which belongs to the technical field of intelligent water tanks and comprises a tank body, a driving mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the top end of the tank body is provided with the driving mechanism for driving the flushing mechanism to rotate, the inside of the tank body is provided with the flushing mechanism, the bottom end of the tank body is provided with the cleaning mechanism, when the inside of the tank body needs to be carried out, water in the tank body can be drained, part of water in the tank body can be reserved due to the arrangement of a water collecting seat, the weight of a squeezing seat can be increased, the squeezing seat after the weight is increased can squeeze a squeezing air bag in a driving groove, so that gas in the squeezing air bag is conveyed to the inside of a supporting corrugated pipe through a second gas conveying pipe, the supporting corrugated pipe is expanded, a driving plate slides in a sliding groove, and a diffusing bowl is driven to move up and down on the side wall of the tank body, the emission of the washing water can be realized by utilizing the emission salient points, so that the box body is washed more cleanly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent water tanks, in particular to an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions.
Background
The water tank is divided into six types, namely a glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank, a stainless steel inner container glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank, a seawater glass fiber reinforced plastic water tank, an enamel water tank and a galvanized steel sheet water tank according to the material. The water tank is generally provided with a HYFI remote liquid level electric valve, a water level monitoring system, an automatic cleaning system and a self-cleaning sterilizer, an overflow pipe of the water tank is connected with a drain pipe valve of the water tank and is provided with a defense net, the water tank is provided with two vent pipes (provided with the defense net) with different heights, and the water tank is provided with an inner ladder and an outer ladder; the water tank is generally provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe (a life water outlet pipe and a fire-fighting water outlet pipe), an overflow pipe and a water outlet pipe, and is divided into five types of life water tanks, fire-fighting water tanks, production water tanks, civil air defense water tanks and household water towers according to different functions;
the prior water tank has the following problems when in use:
1. when more scales appear in the existing water tank and need to be cleaned, workers are usually required to enter the water tank to clean, and time and labor are wasted;
2. when the existing water tank has a water seepage phenomenon, the water leakage phenomenon cannot be found in time, and finally the water yield of the water tank is reduced, so that the waste of water resources is caused;
therefore, an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions is urgently needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions comprises a tank body, a water inlet, a water outlet, a water quality sensor, a driving mechanism, a flushing mechanism and a cleaning mechanism;
the top end of the box body is provided with a water inlet, the bottom end of the box body is provided with a water outlet, the water inlet is used for injecting water into the box body, the water outlet is used for discharging water in the box body, the water quality sensor is arranged in the box body, the water quality sensor is used for detecting the water quality in the tank body and judging the quality of the water quality, the flushing mechanism is arranged in the tank body, the flushing mechanism is used for flushing the inside of the water tank, the top end of the tank body is provided with a driving mechanism which drives the flushing mechanism to rotate, the driving mechanism enables the flushing mechanism to rotate in the box body, so that the flushing mechanism can flush the box body more cleanly, the side wall of the box body is provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the side wall of the box body, so that the side wall of the box body is cleaner, and the intelligent water tank is controlled through the control module.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing water tank, a connecting pipe, a spiral flushing pipe, a flushing nozzle, a supporting mechanism, a drain pipe, a drain valve and a pressurizing mechanism;
the top end of the box body is provided with a flushing water tank which is used for storing water for flushing the box body, the bottom end of the flushing water tank is connected and installed with a rotatable connecting pipe through a shaft seal, a spiral flushing pipe is arranged below the connecting pipe, the spiral flushing pipe is used for conveying water for flushing the box body, a plurality of flushing nozzles are arranged on the spiral flushing pipe and used for spraying water in the spiral flushing pipe out, the interior of the box body is washed, a supporting mechanism for supporting the spiral washing pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral washing pipe, a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral flushing pipe, a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe, a pressurizing mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the spiral flushing pipe, the supercharging mechanism is used for supercharging water sprayed by the flushing nozzle, so that the flushing mechanism can flush the interior of the box body more fully and thoroughly.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a rotating seat, a supporting plate and a supporting frame;
the fixed seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body, a slidable rotating seat is arranged on the fixed seat, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the rotating seat and fixedly connected with the spiral flushing pipe, a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the supporting plate and fixedly connected with the spiral flushing pipe, and the supporting mechanism is used for supporting the bottom of the spiral flushing pipe, so that the spiral flushing pipe is more stable when the inner wall of the box body is rotationally flushed.
Preferably, the pressurization mechanism comprises a sleeve, a telescopic rod, a return spring, a pressurization corrugated pipe, a first gas pipe and a pressurization air bag;
the two sides of the spiral flushing pipe are both fixedly provided with sleeves, telescopic rods are inserted into the sleeves, the telescopic rod can extend out from the interior of the sleeve under the action of centrifugal force, the telescopic rod is connected with the sleeve through a return spring, the reset spring is used for resetting the extended telescopic rod, the outer side of the telescopic rod is positioned in the sleeve and is provided with a pressurizing corrugated pipe, the pressurizing corrugated pipe is extruded when the telescopic rod extends out, the pressurizing corrugated pipe is used for converting the centrifugal force generated when the spiral flushing pipe rotates into a power source and driving the water pressure of the spiral flushing pipe to increase, so that the inside of the box body is more fully and thoroughly flushed, the spiral flushing pipe is characterized in that a pressurizing air bag is filled in the inner side wall of the spiral flushing pipe, the pressurizing air bag is connected with the pressurizing corrugated pipe through a first air pipe, and the first air pipe is used for conveying air in the pressurizing corrugated pipe.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving box, a first belt pulley, a driving motor, a second belt pulley and a driving belt;
the improved flushing water tank is characterized in that a driving box is arranged on the top end of the tank body and below the flushing water tank, a first belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer side of a connecting pipe inside the driving box, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the driving box, a second belt pulley is arranged at one end of the driving motor, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are located on the same horizontal plane, and the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are connected through a driving belt.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting seat, a driving groove, a driving mechanism, a second air conveying pipe and a movable emission mechanism;
the box bottom is provided with the supporting seat, the inside drive groove of having seted up of supporting seat, the inside actuating mechanism that is provided with of drive inslot, the box lateral wall is provided with the removal and gives off the mechanism, actuating mechanism and removal give off and are connected through the second gas-supply pipe between the mechanism.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises an extrusion air bag, an extrusion seat, a water collecting seat, a buoyancy strip, sealing rubber and an air inlet one-way valve;
the bottom end in the driving groove is provided with an extrusion air bag used for storing gas, when the inner wall of the box body needs to be cleaned, the power source drives the mobile emission mechanism to brush the inner wall of the box body, an extrusion seat is arranged above the extrusion air bag and is used for extruding the extrusion air bag, a plurality of water collecting grooves are arranged above the extrusion seat, the water collecting grooves are used for collecting water and used as power sources of the extrusion air bag, the water collecting tank is provided with a buoyancy strip which is used for providing larger buoyancy for the extrusion seat when water exists in the box body, so that the extrusion seat can be prevented from extruding the extrusion air bag at all times and the reciprocating drive of the movable emission mechanism can not be realized, the extrusion seat is connected with the driving groove in a sealing mode through the sealing rubber, and the phenomenon that water in the box body enters the driving groove is avoided.
Preferably, the mobile emission mechanism comprises a sliding groove, a supporting corrugated pipe, a driving plate, an emission bowl and an emission bump;
the sliding tray has been seted up to the box lateral wall, the inside support bellows that is provided with of sliding tray, support bellows is used for providing power source for the scrubbing that removes the mechanism, the support bellows top is provided with the drive plate, drive plate one side is located the inside bowl that gives off that is provided with of box, the drive plate is used for pneumatics to give off the bowl and removes, give off sealing connection between bowl and the sliding tray, it is provided with and gives off the bump to give off the bowl outside, it is used for brushing the incrustation scale of box lateral wall to give off the bump.
Preferably, the control module comprises a storage database, a data calling unit, a data analysis unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a signal sending unit and a central control unit;
the intelligent water tank comprises a storage database, a data retrieval unit, a data analysis unit, a signal sending unit and a central control unit, wherein the storage database is used for storing various data acquired by the data acquisition unit, the data retrieval unit is used for retrieving various data stored in the storage database, the data analysis unit is used for analyzing and calculating the data retrieved by the data retrieval unit and judging whether the water tank has a water leakage phenomenon or not, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring various data in the water tank, the data processing unit is used for processing the data acquired by a sensor in the water tank, the signal sending unit is used for sending results processed by the data analysis unit and the data processing unit, and the central control unit is used for intelligently controlling the whole intelligent water tank;
the output end of the storage database is electrically connected with the input end of the data calling unit, the output end of the data calling unit is electrically connected with the input end of the central control unit, the output end of the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the input ends of the storage database and the central control unit, the output end of the central control unit is electrically connected with the input ends of the data processing unit and the data analysis unit, and the output ends of the data processing unit and the data analysis unit are electrically connected with the input end of the signal sending unit.
Preferably, the data acquisition unit is a flow meter, a water level meter and a timer, the flow meter is used for acquiring flow data of water discharged through the water discharge port, the water level meter is used for acquiring water level data inside the box body, and the timer is used for recording time;
the data retrieval unit retrieves a set P ═ { P } of historical traffic data from a storage database1,P2,P3,…,PnWherein n represents the flow data acquired by the flowmeter n times, and the data retrieval unit retrieves a set Q ═ Q of the historical water level data from a storage database1,Q2,Q3,…,QnWherein n represents water level data acquired by the water level meter n times, and the data retrieval unit retrieves a set T ═ T of historical event data from a storage database1,T2,T3,…,TnN represents n time points recorded by the acquisition time points of the timer corresponding to the flowmeter and the water level meter;
calculating the flow change data in each time period according to the following formula
Calculating the water level change data in each time period according to the following formula
The box body is a cube with an inner diameter L, and the cross section S of the box body is calculated according to the following formula;
S＝L*L；
calculating the flow change in two time periods according to the following formula
Calculating the water level change in two time periods according to the following formula
The change in water volume over time periods i-2 to i-1 and i-1 to i is calculated according to the following formula:
when in use
The water leakage phenomenon does not occur;
when in use
And the water leakage phenomenon of the box body is shown.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is provided with a cleaning mechanism, when the inside of the box body needs to be cleaned, the water inside the box body can be emptied, at the moment, because the water collecting seat is arranged, part of the water inside the box body can be retained, the weight of the extrusion seat can be increased, the extrusion seat after the weight is increased can extrude the extrusion air bag inside the driving groove, so that the gas inside the extrusion air bag is conveyed to the inside of the supporting corrugated pipe through the second air conveying pipe, the supporting corrugated pipe is expanded, the driving plate slides inside the sliding groove, the emission bowl is driven to move up and down on the side wall of the box body, the emission bowl and the emission salient points can be used for emitting the washing water, the washing water is filled in the box body, the washing range of the washing water is increased, no additional power source is needed in the whole process, the emission is not needed to be manually participated, the intelligent automation is more, when the washing mechanism is used for washing, the inside water level of water tank rises, and the extrusion seat can rise under the effect of water buoyancy, and the extrusion gasbag resumes normally, when emptying the water of box inside once more, can reuse and give off the bowl and give off the bump and give off the washing water to, give off reciprocating of bowl and give off, make and give off the bowl and be littleer at the inside area occupied of box.
2. The invention is provided with the flushing mechanism, high-pressure water flushing inside the body can be realized by utilizing the flushing mechanism, in addition, the telescopic rod can extend under the action of centrifugal force in the process of driving the spiral flushing pipe to extrude the pressurizing corrugated pipe, so that the gas inside the pressurizing corrugated pipe enters the pressurizing air bag through the first gas pipe, the inner diameter of the spiral flushing pipe is reduced, the pressure of water flow sprayed out by the flushing nozzle is increased, the flushing inside the box body is cleaner, and in addition, the water source is more saved in the re-flushing process.
3. Be provided with control module, utilize control module and quality of water sensor, not only can realize the detection to quality of water, simultaneously, through data analysis unit, can analyze out the box and whether appear the phenomenon of leaking for discovery water tank that can be timely leaks, avoided because the water waste that the phenomenon of leaking leads to.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent water tank supporting mechanism with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent water tank pressurization mechanism with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the area A in FIG. 1 of an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent water tank water collecting base with water quality detecting and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a region B in FIG. 1 of an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent water tank control module with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an intelligent water tank control module with water quality detection and monitoring functions according to the present invention.
1. A water tank; 2. a water inlet; 3. a water outlet; 4. a water quality sensor;
5. a drive mechanism; 501. a drive box; 502. a first pulley; 503. a drive motor; 504. a second pulley; 505. a drive belt;
6. a flushing mechanism; 601. a flush tank; 602. a connecting pipe; 603. a spiral flushing pipe; 604. washing the spray head;
605. a support mechanism; 6051. a fixed seat; 6052. a rotating base; 6053. a support plate; 6054. a support frame;
606. a drain pipe; 607. a drain valve;
608. a pressurization mechanism; 6081. a sleeve; 6082. a telescopic rod; 6083. a return spring; 6084. a pressurized bellows; 6085. a first gas delivery pipe; 6086. a pressurizing air bag;
701. a supporting seat; 702. a drive slot;
7031. extruding the air bag; 7032. a pressing base; 7033. a water collecting seat; 7034. a buoyancy bar; 7035. sealing rubber;
704. a second gas delivery pipe;
7051. a sliding groove; 7052. supporting the corrugated pipe; 7053. a drive plate; 7054. a dispensing bowl; 7055. and emitting the salient points.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 8, an intelligent water tank with water quality detection and monitoring functions comprises a tank body 1, a water inlet 2, a water outlet 3, a water quality sensor 4, a driving mechanism 5, a flushing mechanism 6 and a cleaning mechanism;
the top end of the box body 1 is provided with a water inlet 2, the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a water outlet 3, the water inlet 2 is used for injecting water into the box body 1, the water outlet 3 is used for discharging water in the box body 1, a water quality sensor 4 is arranged in the box body 1, the water quality sensor 4 is used for detecting the water quality in the box body 1 and judging the quality of the water quality, a flushing mechanism 6 is arranged in the box body 1, the flushing mechanism 6 is used for flushing the interior of a water tank, the top end of the box body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 5 for driving the flushing mechanism 6 to rotate, the driving mechanism 5 enables the flushing mechanism 6 to rotate in the box body 1, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism which is used for cleaning the side wall of the box body 1, make the lateral wall of box 1 cleaner, this intelligent water tank controls through control module.
The flushing mechanism 6 comprises a flushing water tank 601, a connecting pipe 602, a spiral flushing pipe 603, a flushing nozzle 604, a supporting mechanism 605, a water discharging pipe 606, a water discharging valve 607 and a pressurizing mechanism 608;
the top end of the box body 1 is provided with a flushing water tank 601, the flushing water tank 601 is used for storing water for flushing the box body 1, the bottom end of the flushing water tank 601 is connected and installed with a rotatable connecting pipe 602 through a shaft seal, a spiral flushing pipe 603 is arranged below the connecting pipe 602, the spiral flushing pipe 603 is used for conveying the water for flushing the box body 1, the spiral flushing pipe 603 is provided with a plurality of flushing nozzles 604, the flushing nozzles 604 are used for spraying the water in the spiral flushing pipe 603, the inside of the box body 1 is washed, the bottom end of the spiral washing pipe 603 is provided with a supporting mechanism 605 for supporting the spiral washing pipe 603, the bottom end of the spiral washing pipe 603 is provided with a water discharging pipe 606, the water discharging pipe 606 is provided with a water discharging valve 607, the side wall of the spiral washing pipe 603 is provided with a pressurizing mechanism 608, and the pressurizing mechanism 608 is used for pressurizing water sprayed by the washing nozzle 604, so that the washing mechanism 6 can more fully and thoroughly wash the inside of the box body 1.
The supporting mechanism 605 comprises a fixed seat 6051, a rotating seat 6052, a supporting plate 6053 and a supporting frame 6054;
fixing base 6051 fixed mounting is in box 1 bottom, be provided with slidable roating seat 6052 on the fixing base 6051, fixed mounting has backup pad 6053 on the roating seat 6052, backup pad 6053 and spiral flushing pipe 603 fixed connection, fixed mounting has support frame 6054 on the backup pad 6053, support frame 6054 and spiral flushing pipe 603 fixed connection, supporting mechanism 605 is used for supporting spiral flushing pipe 603 bottom for spiral flushing pipe 603 is more stable when the rotation washes box 1 inner wall.
The pressurization mechanism 608 comprises a sleeve 6081, an expansion link 6082, a return spring 6083, a pressurization corrugated pipe 6084, a first gas pipe 6085 and a pressurization air bag 6086;
the two sides of the spiral flushing pipe 603 are both fixedly provided with a sleeve 6081, a telescopic rod 6082 is inserted into the sleeve 6081, the telescopic rod 6082 can extend out from the sleeve 6081 under the action of centrifugal force, the telescopic rod 6082 is connected with the sleeve 6081 through a return spring 6083, the return spring 6083 is used for resetting the extended telescopic rod 6082, a pressure boost corrugated pipe 6084 is arranged inside the sleeve 6081 and outside the telescopic rod 6082, the pressure boost corrugated pipe 6084 is extruded when the telescopic rod 6082 extends out, the pressure boost corrugated pipe 6084 is used for converting the centrifugal force generated when the spiral flushing pipe 603 rotates into a power source, and the water pressure of the driving spiral flushing pipe 603 is increased, make to more abundant and thorough washing inside box 1, the inside lateral wall packing of spiral flushing pipe 603 has pressure boost gasbag 6086, is connected through first gas-supply pipe 6085 between pressure boost gasbag 6086 and the pressure boost bellows 6084, and first gas-supply pipe 6085 is used for carrying the inside gas of pressure boost bellows 6084.
The driving mechanism 5 comprises a driving box 501, a first belt pulley 502, a driving motor 503, a second belt pulley 504 and a driving belt 505;
a driving box 501 is arranged at the top end of the box body 1 below the flushing water tank 601, a first belt pulley 502 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of a connecting pipe 602 in the driving box 501, a driving motor 503 is arranged on one side above the driving box 501, a second belt pulley 504 is arranged at one end of the driving motor 503, the first belt pulley 502 and the second belt pulley 504 are located on the same horizontal plane, and the first belt pulley 502 and the second belt pulley 504 are connected through a driving belt 505.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting seat 701, a driving groove 702, a driving mechanism 703, a second air pipe 704 and a movable emission mechanism 705;
the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with a supporting seat 701, a driving groove 702 is formed in the supporting seat 701, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving groove 702, the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a mobile emission mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the mobile emission mechanism through a second gas pipe 704.
The driving mechanism comprises an extrusion air bag 7031, an extrusion seat 7032, a water collecting seat 7033, a buoyancy strip 7034, sealing rubber 7035 and an air inlet one-way valve 7036;
the bottom end inside the driving groove 702 is provided with a pressing air bag 7031, the pressing air bag 7031 is used for storing gas, when needs rinse the box 1 inner wall, it brushes to remove the mechanism of giving off to box 1 inner wall as power source drive, extrusion gasbag 7031 top is provided with extrusion seat 7032, extrusion seat 7032 is used for extrudeing extrusion gasbag 7031, extrusion seat 7032 top is provided with a plurality of water catch bowl 7033, water catch bowl 7033 is used for collecting water, as the power source of extrusion gasbag 7031, be provided with buoyancy strip 7034 on the water catch bowl 7033, buoyancy strip 7034 is used for providing bigger buoyancy for extrusion seat 7032 when box 1 is inside to have water, avoid extrusion seat 7032 to extrude gasbag 7031 always and can't realize the reciprocal drive that removes the mechanism of giving off, through sealing rubber 7035 sealing connection between extrusion seat 7032 and the drive groove 702, avoid appearing the inside water of box 1 and get into the inside phenomenon of drive groove 702.
The movable emission mechanism comprises a sliding groove 7051, a supporting corrugated pipe 7052, a driving plate 7053, an emission bowl 7054 and emission bumps 7055;
the sliding groove 7051 has been seted up to the box 1 lateral wall, the inside support bellows 7052 that is provided with of sliding groove 7051, support bellows 7052 is used for providing power source for the scrubbing that removes the mechanism, support bellows 7052 top is provided with drive plate 7053, drive plate 7053 one side is located the inside bowl 7054 that gives off that is provided with of box 1, drive plate 7053 is used for the pneumatic bowl 7054 that gives off to remove, sealing connection between bowl 7054 and the sliding groove 7051 gives off, it is provided with the salient point 7055 of giving off to give off the bowl 7054 outside, it is used for brushing the incrustation scale of box 1 lateral wall to give off the salient point 7055.
The control module comprises a storage database, a data calling unit, a data analysis unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a signal sending unit and a central control unit;
the intelligent water tank comprises a storage database, a data calling unit, a data analysis unit, a data processing unit, a signal sending unit and a central control unit, wherein the storage database is used for storing various data collected by a data collection unit, the data calling unit is used for calling various data stored in the storage database, the data analysis unit is used for analyzing and calculating the data called by the data calling unit and judging whether the water tank has a water leakage phenomenon or not, the data collection unit is used for collecting various data in the water tank, the data processing unit is used for processing the data collected by a sensor in the water tank, the signal sending unit is used for sending results processed by the data analysis unit and the data processing unit, and the central control unit is used for intelligently controlling the whole intelligent water tank;
the output end of the storage database is electrically connected with the input end of the data calling unit, the output end of the data calling unit is electrically connected with the input end of the central control unit, the output end of the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the input ends of the storage database and the central control unit, the output end of the central control unit is electrically connected with the input ends of the data processing unit and the data analysis unit, and the output end of the data processing unit and the output end of the data analysis unit are electrically connected with the input end of the signal sending unit.
The data acquisition unit comprises a flowmeter, a water level gauge and a timer, wherein the flowmeter is used for acquiring flow data of water discharged through the water outlet, the water level gauge is used for acquiring water level data in the box body, and the timer is used for recording time;
the data calling unit calls historical flow data from a storage databaseSet of (1) { P ═ P1,P2,P3,…,PnWherein n represents the flow data acquired by the flowmeter n times, and the data retrieval unit retrieves a set Q ═ Q of the historical water level data from a storage database1,Q2,Q3,…,QnWherein n represents water level data acquired by the water level meter n times, and the data retrieval unit retrieves a set T ═ T of historical event data from a storage database1,T2,T3,…,TnN represents n time points recorded by the acquisition time points of the timer corresponding to the flowmeter and the water level meter;
calculating the flow change data in each time period according to the following formula
Calculating the water level change data in each time period according to the following formula
The box body 1 is a cube with an inner diameter L, and the cross section S of the box body 1 is calculated according to the following formula;
S＝L*L；
calculating the flow change in two time periods according to the following formula
Calculating the water level change in two time periods according to the following formula
The change in water volume over time periods i-2 to i-1 and i-1 to i is calculated according to the following formula:
when in use
The water leakage phenomenon does not occur;
when in use
And the water leakage phenomenon of the box body is shown.
The working principle is as follows: when the water quality monitoring device is used, water is injected into the box body 1 through the water inlet 2, the water quality sensor 4 is used for detecting the water quality of the water in the box body 1, the detection result is sent to the control module, the data processing unit is used for processing the detection data, and the detection data are sent out through the signal sending unit, so that the remote monitoring of the water quality in the box body 1 is realized;
when the interior of the box body 1 needs to be cleaned, firstly, water in the box body 1 is discharged through the water outlet 3, after the water in the box body 1 is discharged, the water collecting seat 7033 can collect part of the water due to the existence of the water collecting seat 7033, at the moment, the water in the box body 1 is completely discharged, the extrusion seat 7032 is free from buoyancy and only subjected to gravity, at the moment, the extrusion seat 7032 subjected to the gravity can extrude the extrusion air bag 7031 in the driving groove 702, so that the gas in the extrusion air bag 7031 is conveyed to the position of the supporting corrugated pipe 7052 through the second air conveying pipe 704, the supporting corrugated pipe 7052 is expanded, the driving plate 7053 is driven to slide upwards in the sliding groove 7051, the emission bowl 7054 is driven to slide upwards in the inner wall of the box body 1, the washing water is emitted, and the washing range of the washing water is wider;
then the power supply of the driving motor 503 is connected, so that the driving motor 503 drives the spiral flushing pipe 603 to rotate through the driving belt 505, the valve of the flushing water tank 601 is opened, the drain valve 607 is closed, the water in the flushing water tank 601 is sprayed out through the flushing nozzle 604 to flush the inside of the tank body 1, and as the flushing water amount is continuously increased, the extrusion seat 7032 is subjected to the buoyancy action again, so that the acting force of the extrusion seat 7032 on the extrusion air bag 7031 is reduced, the extrusion air bag 7031 is expanded, the gas in the supporting corrugated pipe 7052 is reduced, at the moment, the supporting corrugated pipe 7052 drives the driving plate 7053 to slide downwards in the sliding groove 7051, at the moment, the emission bowl 7054 is driven to move downwards to emit the flushing water, so that the flushing range of the flushing water is wider, and as the flushing nozzle 604 continuously sprays out the flushing water, the 7054 completes the reciprocating motion, thereby realizing the emission of the flushing water, the washing range of the washing water is wider, and the occupied area is smaller;
when the spiral flushing pipe 603 rotates, the telescopic rod 6082 is acted by centrifugal force and extends out of the sleeve 6081, at the moment, the extended telescopic rod 6082 can extrude the pressurizing corrugated pipe 6084, gas in the extruded pressurizing corrugated pipe 6084 is conveyed into the pressurizing air bag 6086 through the first air conveying pipe 6085, so that the pressurizing air bag 6086 expands, the diameter of the inside of the spiral flushing pipe 603 is reduced by the expanded pressurizing air bag 6086, the pressure value in the spiral conveying pipe 603 is increased, the water pressure of water sprayed out through the flushing nozzle 604 is larger, the spraying is farther, and the inside of the box body 1 is flushed more cleanly;
when monitoring the interior of the box body 1, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring data, the data calling unit is used for calling historical data from the storage database, the data analysis unit is used for analyzing the called historical big data, and whether the box body 1 leaks water or abnormally uses water is judged according to an analysis result.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence water tank with water quality testing and monitoring function which characterized in that: the intelligent water tank comprises a tank body (1), a water inlet (2), a water outlet (3), a water quality sensor (4), a driving mechanism (5), a flushing mechanism (6) and a cleaning mechanism;
a water inlet (2) is formed in the top end of the box body (1), a water outlet (3) is formed in the bottom end of the box body (1), a water quality sensor (4) is installed in the box body (1), a washing mechanism (6) is installed in the box body (1), a driving mechanism (5) for driving the washing mechanism (6) to rotate is arranged at the top end of the box body (1), a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), and the intelligent water tank is controlled through a control module;
the flushing mechanism (6) comprises a flushing water tank (601), a connecting pipe (602), a spiral flushing pipe (603), a flushing nozzle (604), a supporting mechanism (605), a water discharging pipe (606), a water discharging valve (607) and a pressurizing mechanism (608);
a flushing water tank (601) is arranged at the top end of the tank body (1), a rotatable connecting pipe (602) is installed at the bottom end of the flushing water tank (601) in a sealing connection mode through a shaft, a spiral flushing pipe (603) is arranged below the connecting pipe (602), a plurality of flushing nozzles (604) are arranged on the spiral flushing pipe (603), a supporting mechanism (605) used for supporting the spiral flushing pipe (603) is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral flushing pipe (603), a water discharging pipe (606) is arranged at the bottom end of the spiral flushing pipe (603), a water discharging valve (607) is arranged on the water discharging pipe (606), and a pressurizing mechanism (608) is arranged on the side wall of the spiral flushing pipe (603);
the pressurization mechanism (608) comprises a sleeve (6081), an expansion link (6082), a return spring (6083), a pressurization corrugated pipe (6084), a first gas pipe (6085) and a pressurization air bag (6086);
the utility model discloses a spiral flushing pipe, including spiral flushing pipe (603), casing pipe (6081), telescopic link (6082) have been inserted to the inside casing pipe (6081), telescopic link (6082) can be under the effect of centrifugal force from inside stretching out of casing pipe (6081), be connected through reset spring (6083) between telescopic link (6082) and casing pipe (6081), telescopic link (6082) outside is located casing pipe (6081) internally mounted and has pressure boost bellows (6084), pressure boost bellows (6084) receive the extrusion when telescopic link (6082) stretch out, spiral flushing pipe (603) inside lateral wall is filled with pressure boost gasbag (6086), be connected through first gas-supply pipe (6085) between pressure boost gasbag (6086) and pressure boost bellows (6084).
2. The intelligent water tank with the water quality detection and monitoring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting mechanism (605) comprises a fixed seat (6051), a rotating seat (6052), a supporting plate (6053) and a supporting frame (6054);
fixing base (6051) fixed mounting is in box (1) bottom, be provided with slidable roating seat (6052) on fixing base (6051), fixed mounting has backup pad (6053) on roating seat (6052), backup pad (6053) and spiral flushing pipe (603) fixed connection, fixed mounting has support frame (6054) on backup pad (6053), support frame (6054) and spiral flushing pipe (603) fixed connection.
3. The intelligent water tank with the water quality detection and monitoring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (5) comprises a driving box (501), a first belt pulley (502), a driving motor (503), a second belt pulley (504) and a driving belt (505);
the utility model discloses a flush toilet, including box (1), drive case (501), driving case (501) top are located flush tank (601) below and are provided with drive case (501), drive case (501) inside connection pipe (602) outside fixed mounting has first belt pulley (502), drive case (501) top one side is provided with driving motor (503), driving motor (503) one end is provided with second belt pulley (504), first belt pulley (502) and second belt pulley (504) are located same horizontal plane, be connected through driving belt (505) between first belt pulley (502) and the second belt pulley (504).
4. The intelligent water tank with the water quality detection and monitoring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting seat (701), a driving groove (702), a driving mechanism (703), a second air conveying pipe (704) and a movable emission mechanism (705);
the bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with a supporting seat (701), a driving groove (702) is formed in the supporting seat (701), a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving groove (702), the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a mobile emission mechanism, and the driving mechanism is connected with the mobile emission mechanism through a second gas pipe (704);
the driving mechanism comprises an extrusion air bag (7031), an extrusion seat (7032), a water collecting seat (7033), a buoyancy strip (7034), sealing rubber (7035) and an air inlet one-way valve (7036);
an extrusion air bag (7031) is arranged at the bottom end inside the driving groove (702), an extrusion seat (7032) is arranged above the extrusion air bag (7031), a plurality of water collecting grooves (7033) are arranged above the extrusion seat (7032), a buoyancy strip (7034) is arranged on each water collecting groove (7033), and the extrusion seat (7032) is in sealing connection with the driving groove (702) through sealing rubber (7035);
the mobile emission mechanism comprises a sliding groove (7051), a supporting corrugated pipe (7052), a driving plate (7053), an emission bowl (7054) and an emission bump (7055);
sliding tray (7051) have been seted up to box (1) lateral wall, inside support bellows (7052) that is provided with of sliding tray (7051), support bellows (7052) top is provided with drive plate (7053), drive plate (7053) one side is located box (1) inside and is provided with and gives off bowl (7054), give off between bowl (7054) and the sliding tray (7051) sealing connection, it is provided with and gives off bump (7055) to give off bowl (7054) outside.
5. The intelligent water tank with the water quality detection and monitoring function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control module comprises a storage database, a data calling unit, a data analysis unit, a data acquisition unit, a data processing unit, a signal sending unit and a central control unit;
the intelligent water tank comprises a storage database, a data retrieval unit, a data analysis unit, a signal sending unit and a central control unit, wherein the storage database is used for storing various data acquired by the data acquisition unit, the data retrieval unit is used for retrieving various data stored in the storage database, the data analysis unit is used for analyzing and calculating the data retrieved by the data retrieval unit and judging whether the water tank has a water leakage phenomenon or not, the data acquisition unit is used for acquiring various data in the water tank, the data processing unit is used for processing the data acquired by a sensor in the water tank, the signal sending unit is used for sending results processed by the data analysis unit and the data processing unit, and the central control unit is used for intelligently controlling the whole intelligent water tank;
the output end of the storage database is electrically connected with the input end of the data calling unit, the output end of the data calling unit is electrically connected with the input end of the central control unit, the output end of the data acquisition unit is electrically connected with the input ends of the storage database and the central control unit, the output end of the central control unit is electrically connected with the input ends of the data processing unit and the data analysis unit, and the output ends of the data processing unit and the data analysis unit are electrically connected with the input end of the signal sending unit.
6. The intelligent water tank with the water quality detection and monitoring function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the data acquisition unit comprises a flowmeter, a water level gauge and a timer, wherein the flowmeter is used for acquiring flow data of water discharged through the water outlet, the water level gauge is used for acquiring water level data in the box body, and the timer is used for recording time;
the data retrieval unit retrieves a set P ═ { P } of historical traffic data from a storage database1,P2,P3,…,PnIn which P isnRepresenting flow data acquired by the flowmeter n times, and a data retrieval unit retrieving a set Q of historical water level data from a storage database1,Q2,Q3,…,QnIn which QnThe data retrieval unit retrieves a set T ═ T of historical event data from a storage database1,T2,T3,…,TnIn which T isnRepresenting n time points recorded by the timer corresponding to the acquisition time points of the flowmeter and the water level meter;
calculating the flow change data in each time period according to the following formula
Calculating the water level change data in each time period according to the following formula
The box body (1) is a cube with an inner diameter L, and the cross section S of the box body (1) is calculated according to the following formula;
S＝L*L；
calculating the flow change in two time periods according to the following formula
Calculating the water level change in two time periods according to the following formula
The change in water volume over time periods i-2 to i-1 and i-1 to i is calculated according to the following formula:
when in use
The water leakage phenomenon does not occur;
when in use
And the water leakage phenomenon of the box body is shown.
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| CN114252096B (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-07-12 | 深圳致信检测技术有限公司 | High environment detection device of intelligence precision |
| CN114618597B (en) * | 2022-03-12 | 2023-09-01 | 山东环发检验检测有限公司 | Laboratory detects waste water storage device |
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