CN112944591A - Filter screen cleaning prompt control method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents
Filter screen cleaning prompt control method and device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN112944591A CN112944591A CN202110284769.0A CN202110284769A CN112944591A CN 112944591 A CN112944591 A CN 112944591A CN 202110284769 A CN202110284769 A CN 202110284769A CN 112944591 A CN112944591 A CN 112944591A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
- F24F11/32—Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
- F24F11/39—Monitoring filter performance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
- F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a filter screen cleaning prompt control method and device and an air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners. The method comprises the following steps: and acquiring the actual speed regulation voltage value of the fan of the air conditioner in the current running mode and the current set wind gear running state. And acquiring a preset speed regulation voltage value, wherein the preset speed regulation voltage value represents the speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current set wind gear. And calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value. And sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the attenuation rate, wherein the filter screen cleaning prompt signal represents that the filter screen of the air conditioner is filthy and is to be cleaned. The method utilizes the different speed regulating voltage values of the air conditioner when the operation mode and the set wind gear are different, prompts the cleaning of the filter screen according to the attenuation rate, and can effectively improve the accuracy of the prompting of the cleaning of the filter screen.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a filter screen cleaning prompt control method and device and an air conditioner.
Background
In the related art, the filter screen cleaning prompt of the air conditioner basically carries out cleaning prompt according to the running accumulated time of the air conditioner, but due to the difference of actual use environments, cleaning prompt can be caused when cleaning is not needed, or cleaning is not prompted because the accumulated time is not reached when cleaning is needed, so that the air volume is too low, the refrigerating or heating effect is further deteriorated, and the situations of condensation, dripping water and the like during refrigeration are caused. Therefore, the method for prompting the cleaning of the filter screen in the related art has the problem of inaccuracy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem that the filter screen cleaning prompt of the air conditioner is inaccurate.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a filter screen cleaning prompt control method and device and an air conditioner.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a filter screen cleaning prompt control method, which is applied to an air conditioner, and includes:
acquiring an actual speed regulation voltage value of a fan of the air conditioner in a current operation mode and a current set wind gear operation state;
acquiring a preset speed regulation voltage value, wherein the preset speed regulation voltage value represents the speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current set wind gear;
calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value;
and sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the attenuation rate, wherein the filter screen cleaning prompt signal represents that the filter screen of the air conditioner is filthy and blocked to be cleaned.
According to the filter screen cleaning prompt control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, by utilizing the operating mode of the air conditioner and the condition that the speed regulating voltage value is different when the set wind gear is different, the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value is calculated by taking the preset speed regulating voltage value as the non-filth blockage judgment reference, and the filter screen cleaning is prompted according to the attenuation rate, so that the filth blockage condition of the filter screen can be more accurately reflected, and the accuracy of the filter screen cleaning prompt is effectively improved.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the step of calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulation voltage value relative to the preset speed regulation voltage value includes:
calculating the decay rate according to the following calculation:
F＝(V-Va)/V；
wherein, F represents the attenuation rate, Va represents the actual speed regulating voltage value, and V represents the preset speed regulating voltage value.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the step of sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the decay rate comprises:
if the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a first preset attenuation rate, calculating the current attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value according to the following calculation formula:
count＝count’+1；
wherein count represents the current attenuation times, and count' represents the attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value when the filter screen cleaning prompt control is carried out last time;
and if the current attenuation times are equal to the preset filth blockage attenuation times, sending out a filter screen cleaning prompt signal.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the step of sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the decay rate further includes:
if the attenuation rate is smaller than the first preset attenuation rate, calculating the current attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value by the following calculation formula:
count＝count’-1。
further, in an optional embodiment, the step of sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the decay rate further includes:
and if the current attenuation times are less than the preset filth blockage attenuation times and the first accumulated running time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the preset filth blockage running time, sending out the filter screen cleaning prompt signal.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the step of sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the decay rate further includes:
if the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a second preset attenuation rate, and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear is greater than or equal to first preset time, or the second accumulated operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear in different startup operation periods is greater than or equal to second preset time, or the third accumulated operation time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to third preset time, sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal and controlling the air conditioner to stop; wherein the second predetermined decay rate is greater than the first predetermined decay rate.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the method for controlling a filter screen washing prompt further includes:
when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, responding to a preset speed regulation voltage instruction, and controlling the air conditioner to operate in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear;
acquiring a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition of continuous operation of the air conditioner in the preset operation mode and the preset gear within the preset operation time;
and setting the average value of the plurality of speed regulating voltage values as the preset speed regulating voltage value of the preset running mode and the preset wind gear.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the preset operation mode includes an air supply mode, and the step of obtaining a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition that the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset gear within a preset operation time includes:
and acquiring a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition of continuous operation of the air supply mode and the preset gear in the preset operation time.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the preset operation mode includes a cooling mode, and the step of obtaining a plurality of speed-adjusting voltage values under the condition that the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset gear within a preset operation time includes:
the air conditioner is in with under the condition of refrigeration mode with predetermine the wind gear operation, if satisfy that indoor ambient temperature subtracts indoor air outlet temperature and is greater than first preset temperature difference value, just the air conditioner is in the continuous operation time of predetermineeing the wind gear reaches predetermine the operation time, then acquire the air conditioner with refrigeration mode with predetermine the wind gear and be in predetermine a plurality of speed governing voltage value under the continuous operation condition in the operation time.
Further, in an optional embodiment, the preset operation mode includes a heating mode, and the step of obtaining a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition that the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset gear within a preset operation time includes:
the air conditioner is with under the condition of heating mode with the operation of preset wind shelves, if satisfy that indoor air outlet temperature subtracts indoor ambient temperature and is greater than the second and predetermine the temperature difference value, just the air conditioner is in the continuous operation time of preset wind shelves reaches predetermine the operation time, then acquire the air conditioner with a plurality of speed governing voltage value under the condition of heating mode with the continuous operation of preset wind shelves within the preset operation time.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a filter screen cleaning prompt control device, which is applied to an air conditioner, and comprises:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual speed regulation voltage value of the fan of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear operation state;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a preset speed regulation voltage value, wherein the preset speed regulation voltage value represents the speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current set wind gear;
the calculating module is used for calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value;
and the prompting module is used for sending a filter screen cleaning prompting signal according to the attenuation rate, wherein the filter screen cleaning prompting signal represents that the filter screen of the air conditioner is dirty and blocked to be cleaned.
The filter screen cleaning prompt control device provided by the embodiment of the invention can more accurately reflect the filth blockage condition of the filter screen and effectively improve the accuracy of filter screen cleaning prompt.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising a controller, wherein the controller is configured to execute computer instructions to implement the filter screen cleaning prompt control method according to any one of the foregoing embodiments.
The air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention can more accurately reflect the filth blockage condition of the filter screen and effectively improve the accuracy of the filter screen cleaning prompt.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a filter screen cleaning prompt control method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart illustrating the sub-steps of step S500 in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a block diagram schematically illustrating a structure of a filter screen cleaning prompt control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
20-a filter screen cleaning prompt control device; 210-a preset module; 220-a first acquisition module; 230-a second acquisition module; 240-a calculation module; 250-prompt module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a filter screen cleaning prompt control method, which is applied to an air conditioner, and is used for determining whether a filter screen of the air conditioner is dirty or blocked and whether the filter screen needs to be cleaned, and can perform a filter screen cleaning prompt when the filter screen is dirty or blocked. The filter screen cleaning prompt control method can comprise the following steps:
and step S110, when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, responding to a speed regulation voltage preset instruction, and controlling the air conditioner to operate in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear.
In step S110, the speed-regulating voltage is a weak voltage (e.g. 15V) for the circuit board of the air conditioner to control the fan to operate. When the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the air conditioner receives a speed regulation voltage preset instruction sent by a user, wherein the speed regulation voltage preset instruction represents that a preset speed regulation voltage value is preset. At the moment, the air conditioner is controlled to operate in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear in response to the speed regulation voltage preset instruction. In this embodiment, the speed regulation voltage Vsp is set according to the actual installation environment, so as to avoid the ash-free alarm caused by inaccurate setting of the preset speed regulation voltage value. In addition, in the embodiment, the preset speed regulation voltage value is set when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, so that the preset speed regulation voltage value can be used as a non-dirty blockage judgment reference, and the speed regulation voltage condition of the filter screen when the filter screen is not dirty blocked can be more accurately reflected.
Due to the difference between the preset operation mode and the preset wind shield, the preset operation mode and the preset wind shield have a plurality of combinations, namely one preset operation module and one preset wind shield are combined. The air conditioners are controlled to operate under each combination condition, for example, the air conditioners can be respectively operated by a plurality of different preset wind gears in one preset operation mode and then respectively operated by a plurality of different preset wind gears in another preset operation mode.
In this embodiment, the preset operation mode includes an air supply mode, a cooling mode, and a heating mode. The preset wind gears can be a plurality of wind gears, and are correspondingly arranged according to actual needs, and the number of the preset wind gears in the embodiment comprises three wind gears, namely a high wind gear, a medium wind gear and a low wind gear.
Step S120, obtaining a plurality of speed-adjusting voltage values under the condition that the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset gear within the preset operation time.
In step S120 of this embodiment, for a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear, the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear for a preset operation time, and the speed-adjusting voltage values can be obtained in a plurality of unit times within the preset operation time, so that a plurality of speed-adjusting voltage values can be obtained. Optionally, the preset run time is 3 minutes.
It should be noted that, if the preset operation mode is the air supply mode, a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition of continuous operation of the air supply mode and the preset gear in the preset operation time are obtained. The preset wind gear can be one of a high wind gear, a medium wind gear and a low wind gear, and a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the preset wind gear in the air supply mode are obtained. It should be understood that in the blowing mode, a plurality of speed-regulating voltage values are obtained by operating for 3 minutes at a preset wind gear.
If the preset operation mode is a refrigeration mode, under the condition that the air conditioner operates in the refrigeration mode and the preset wind gear, whether the condition that the temperature of the indoor air outlet subtracted from the indoor environment temperature is larger than a first preset temperature difference value is met or not is judged, and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner at the preset wind gear reaches the preset operation time, wherein the first preset temperature difference value can be selected to be 10 ℃. If the temperature of the indoor air outlet subtracted from the indoor environment temperature is larger than a first preset temperature difference value and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner in the preset wind gear reaches the preset operation time, acquiring a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition that the air conditioner is continuously operated in the preset operation time in a refrigeration mode and the preset wind gear. The preset wind gear can be one of a high wind gear, a medium wind gear and a low wind gear, and a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the preset wind gear in the refrigeration mode are obtained. It should be understood that in the cooling mode, if the temperature of the indoor air outlet subtracted from the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 10 ℃, the air conditioner runs for 3 minutes in a preset wind gear, and a plurality of speed regulation voltage values are obtained.
If the preset operation mode is the heating mode, under the condition that the air conditioner operates in the heating mode and the preset wind gear, whether the temperature of the indoor air outlet minus the indoor environment temperature is larger than a second preset temperature difference value is judged, and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner in the preset wind gear reaches the preset operation time, wherein the second preset temperature difference value can be selected to be 10 ℃. And if the temperature of the indoor air outlet minus the indoor environment temperature is larger than a second preset temperature difference value and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner at the preset wind gear reaches the preset operation time, acquiring a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition that the air conditioner is continuously operated in the heating mode and the preset wind gear within the preset operation time. The preset wind gear can be one of a high wind gear, a medium wind gear and a low wind gear, and a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the preset wind gear in the heating mode are obtained. It should be understood that in the heating mode, if the temperature of the indoor air outlet minus the indoor environment temperature is greater than 10 ℃, the air conditioner runs for 3 minutes in a preset wind gear to obtain a plurality of speed regulation voltage values.
Step S130, setting an average value of the plurality of speed-regulating voltage values as a preset speed-regulating voltage value of the preset operation mode and the preset gear.
In step S130 of this embodiment, an average value is calculated for the obtained multiple speed-regulating voltage values in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear, and the average value is set as the preset speed-regulating voltage value in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear. Taking the preset operation mode as an air supply mode and the preset wind gear as a high wind gear as an example, calculating an average value of a plurality of speed regulating voltage values obtained by the air conditioner under the condition that the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear within the preset operation time, and setting the average value as the preset speed regulating voltage value under the conditions of the air supply mode and the high wind gear. Other preset operating modes are similar to the case of the preset windshield.
It should be noted that steps S110 to S130 may be used to set the preset speed-regulating voltage value. Since the preset operation modes and the preset wind gears are multiple, the preset speed regulation voltage values under the condition of one-to-one combination of the multiple preset operation modes and the multiple preset wind gears can be obtained by changing the preset operation modes and the preset wind gears and repeatedly executing the steps S110 to S130. Taking the air supply mode as an example, the high wind gear, the medium wind gear and the low wind gear in the air supply mode can be respectively operated, and corresponding preset speed regulation voltage values are respectively obtained, so that three preset speed regulation voltage values in the air supply mode can be obtained. The preset speed regulation voltage values under the condition of one-to-one combination of a plurality of preset operation modes and a plurality of preset gears can refer to the following table 1:
TABLE 1 PRESETTING SPEED-REGULATING VOLTAGE VALUE REFERENCE TABLE
For convenience of explanation, the preset speed-regulating voltage value is represented by V. Taking an example of high-wind-range operation of the air conditioner in the cooling mode, the preset speed-regulating voltage value V of the air conditioner in the cooling mode and the high-wind-range is Vc 1.
And step S200, acquiring the actual speed regulation voltage value of the fan of the air conditioner in the current running mode and the current set wind gear running state.
In step S200 of the present embodiment, the air conditioner is actually operated in the current operation mode and the current set windshield. The current operation mode may include a blowing mode, a cooling mode, and a heating mode, among others. The current setting gear may include a high gear, a medium gear, and a low gear. In this embodiment, when the air conditioner operates in one of the three modes and one of the three dampers is set to operate currently, and a preset operation time is met, the actual speed-adjusting voltage value of the current fan is obtained.
Step S300, acquiring a preset speed regulation voltage value, wherein the preset speed regulation voltage value represents the speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current set wind gear.
In step S300 of this embodiment, the preset speed-regulating voltage value is obtained to correspond to the actual speed-regulating voltage value, that is, the preset operation mode and the current operation mode are the same mode, and the preset wind gear and the current setting wind gear are the same wind gear, for example, when the air conditioner actually operates in the cooling mode and the high wind gear, the preset speed-regulating voltage value under the conditions of the preset cooling mode and the high wind gear is obtained.
And step S400, calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulation voltage value relative to the preset speed regulation voltage value.
In step S400 of the present embodiment, the attenuation rate is calculated according to the following calculation formula:
F＝(V-Va)/V；
where F denotes an attenuation rate, Va denotes an actual speed-control voltage value, and V denotes a preset speed-control voltage value. It should be understood that the attenuation rate reflects the change condition of the actual speed-regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed-regulating voltage value, that is, compared with the condition of no filth blockage, the attenuation rate can reflect the change degree of the filth blockage of the filter screen of the air conditioner at present, so that whether the filter screen cleaning prompt is needed or not can be conveniently judged.
And S500, sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the attenuation rate, wherein the filter screen cleaning prompt signal represents that the filter screen of the air conditioner is dirty and blocked to be cleaned.
In step S500 of this embodiment, when the attenuation rate satisfies the preset condition, it is determined that the filter is dirty, and a filter cleaning prompt signal is sent to prompt the user to clean the filter. Wherein, the filter screen cleaning prompt signal can be a prompt lamp signal or a sound signal and the like.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to further improve the accuracy of the filter screen cleaning prompt, step S500 may include the following sub-steps S510-S560:
in the sub-step S510, it is determined whether the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a first predetermined attenuation rate.
In the sub-step S510, the first predetermined attenuation rate is a threshold value for determining that the filter screen has more dust, which is denoted by a. Optionally, the value range of the first preset attenuation rate a is 0.1-0.4, and further 0.25.
In the substep S520, if the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the first preset attenuation rate, calculating the current attenuation times of the actual speed-regulating voltage value according to the following calculation formula:
count＝count’+1；
wherein, count represents the current attenuation times, and count' represents the attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value when the filter screen cleaning prompt control is carried out last time.
In the substep S520, if the attenuation factor is greater than or equal to the first preset attenuation factor, it is considered that the attenuation factor is large, the amount of dust on the filter is large, and the clogging is serious in the attenuation detection. Calculating the current attenuation times, that is, accumulating the times that the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the first preset attenuation rate, where the current attenuation times may represent the accumulated times that the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the first preset attenuation rate.
If the first time the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the first preset attenuation rate, the count is 1. When the next air conditioner is actually operated in the same operation mode and gear as the first time, attenuation detection is performed for the second time, if the second time meets that the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the first preset attenuation rate, the count 'is 1, the count' +1 is 2, and the current attenuation times are accumulated to be 2. Third, fourth attenuation detection, and so on.
And a substep S530, if the current attenuation times are equal to the preset filth blockage attenuation times, sending out a filter screen cleaning prompt signal.
In the sub-step S530, the preset filth blockage attenuation number is a determined number, indicated by G, of times that the set filter screen has serious dust deposition. Optionally, in this embodiment, the preset filth blockage attenuation number G is 3, and of course, a value of the preset filth blockage attenuation number may also be correspondingly set according to actual needs. Therefore, if the current attenuation count is G, for example, the count is 3, it is determined that the filter is heavily dusted and the filth is heavily clogged, and a filter cleaning prompt signal is sent. It should be noted that, at this time, it is determined that the filter screen has a serious dust deposition, and it can be considered that the filter screen has not been completely blocked, and although the motor load is high, the safety requirement can be met, and the filter screen cleaning prompt signal is sent to remind the user without stopping the machine.
It should be noted that, if the current attenuation number is smaller than the preset filth blockage attenuation number, it may be determined that the filth blockage of the filter screen is not serious, the air conditioner may be controlled to continue to operate in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear, and no filter screen cleaning prompt signal is sent.
The frequency that the decay rate satisfies the condition is adopted to the embodiment and is accumulated, the accuracy of judging filth blockage of the filter screen can be improved, and the filter screen cleaning prompt is more accurate.
And a substep S540, if the attenuation rate is less than the first preset attenuation rate, calculating the current attenuation times of the actual speed regulating voltage value by the following calculation formula:
count＝count’-1。
it should be noted that, if the attenuation rate is smaller than the first preset attenuation rate, the integrated value of the current attenuation times is reduced by 1, so that the erroneous judgment can be effectively avoided, and the accuracy of the filter screen cleaning prompt is further improved. Wherein the minimum value of count is 0. After the substep S540, the air conditioner is controlled to continue to operate in the current operation mode and the current set wind level, and the substep S530 may be further performed.
And a substep S550 of sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal if the current attenuation times are less than the preset filth blockage attenuation times and the first accumulated running time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the preset filth blockage running time.
In the sub-step S550, the preset filth blockage operation time is a set filter screen cleaning operation time, which is represented by t0, and the preset filth blockage operation time may be set according to actual needs. Optionally, the preset filth running time t0 is 255 hours. The first integrated operating time of the air conditioner may be regarded as an integrated value of an actual operating time of the air conditioner since installation. If the first accumulated running time of the air conditioner is not less than t0, even if the current attenuation times do not reach the preset filth blockage attenuation times, in order to ensure the cleanness of the filter screen, a filter screen cleaning prompt signal is sent to prompt a user to clean the filter screen.
And a substep S560, if the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a second preset attenuation rate, and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear is greater than or equal to a first preset time, or the second accumulated operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear is greater than or equal to a second preset time or the third accumulated operation time of the air conditioner in different startup operation periods is greater than or equal to a third preset time, sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal and controlling the air conditioner to stop.
In the sub-step S560, the second predetermined attenuation rate is a critical value for determining that the filter is completely blocked, which is represented by b, and the second predetermined attenuation rate is greater than the first predetermined attenuation rate. Optionally, the second preset attenuation rate b is in a range of 0.2 to 0.5, and further optionally 0.3. The first preset time is indicated at t1 and may alternatively be 15 minutes. The second preset time is represented by t2, and can be taken according to actual needs. The third preset time is indicated at t3 and may alternatively be 30 minutes. Therefore, under the condition that the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the second preset attenuation rate, the continuous operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear is greater than or equal to t1, the dust accumulation of the filter screen is considered to be serious, and the filter screen is considered to be completely blocked; or, under the condition that the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a second preset attenuation rate, the second accumulated operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear in different starting operation time periods is greater than or equal to t2, the filter screen is considered to be very serious in dust deposition, and the filter screen is considered to be completely blocked; or, when the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to the second preset attenuation rate, and the third accumulated operation time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to t3, the filter screen is considered to be very serious in dust deposition, and the filter screen is considered to be completely blocked. Under the above-mentioned condition of judging that the filter screen is totally blocked, if continue to use and can cause system's pressure and motor safety all to have the risk, send the filter screen at this moment and wash prompt signal and control the air conditioner and shut down to promote the security.
It should be noted that the air conditioner is continuously operated in the current operation mode and the current setting wind range, for example, the air conditioner is continuously operated in the cooling mode and the high wind range, and the continuous operation time is recorded. The second accumulated running time of the air conditioner in the current running mode and the current set wind gear in different starting running time periods refers to that the air conditioner is started and runs for multiple times in different time periods, and the mode and the wind gear of the starting running are the same, the running time of the air conditioner is accumulated, for example, the running time of the air conditioner in the cooling mode and the high wind gear is accumulated when the air conditioner runs for the first time in the cooling mode and the high wind gear for the first time, the running time of the air conditioner in the cooling mode and the high wind gear is accumulated when the air conditioner runs for the second time in the cooling mode and the high wind gear, and the second accumulated running time is the sum of the first time and the second time if the air conditioner runs for the second time in the cooling mode and the high wind. In addition, the third accumulated operation time of the air conditioner refers to the accumulated time from the start of the air conditioner to the current time.
The filter screen cleaning prompt control method provided by the embodiment of the invention can judge whether the filter screen is dirty or not according to the change of the speed regulation voltage Vsp, so that the filter screen cleaning prompt is carried out, and the accuracy of the filter screen cleaning prompt is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to execute possible steps of the screen cleaning prompt control method provided in each of the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present invention provides a screen cleaning prompt control device 20, which is applied to an air conditioner and is used for executing the above screen cleaning prompt control method. It should be noted that the basic principle and the generated technical effect of the filter screen cleaning prompt control device 20 provided by the embodiment of the present invention are substantially the same as those of the above embodiment, and for the sake of brief description, no part of this embodiment is mentioned, and reference may be made to the corresponding contents in the above embodiment.
The filter screen washing prompt control apparatus 20 may include a preset module 210, a first obtaining module 220, a second obtaining module 230, a calculating module 240, and a prompting module 250.
The preset module 210 is configured to respond to a preset speed regulation voltage command when the air conditioner is first installed, control the air conditioner to operate in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear, obtain a plurality of speed regulation voltage values when the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear within a preset operation time, and set an average value of the plurality of speed regulation voltage values as the preset speed regulation voltage value of the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear.
Optionally, the preset module 210 may be specifically configured to execute steps S110 to S130 in the control method described above, so as to achieve the corresponding technical effect.
The first obtaining module 220 is configured to obtain an actual speed-adjusting voltage value of the fan in a current operation mode and a current set wind gear operation state of the air conditioner.
Optionally, the first obtaining module 220 may be specifically configured to execute step S200 in the control method, so as to achieve a corresponding technical effect.
The second obtaining module 230 is configured to obtain a preset speed regulation voltage value, where the preset speed regulation voltage value represents a speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current setting wind gear.
Optionally, the second obtaining module 230 may be specifically configured to execute step S300 in the control method, so as to achieve a corresponding technical effect.
The calculating module 240 is used for calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value.
Optionally, the calculating module 240 may be specifically configured to execute step S400 in the above control method to achieve the corresponding technical effect.
The prompt module 250 is configured to send a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the attenuation rate, where the filter screen cleaning prompt signal indicates that a filter screen of the air conditioner is dirty and is to be cleaned.
Optionally, the prompting module 250 may be specifically configured to execute the step S500 and each sub-step thereof in the control method described above, so as to achieve the corresponding technical effect.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner, including a controller, where the controller is configured to execute a computer instruction to implement the filter screen cleaning prompt control method provided in any of the above embodiments.
The controller may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. The controller may be a general-purpose processor, and may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a single chip Microcomputer (MCU), a Micro Controller Unit (MCU), a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an embedded ARM, and other chips, where the controller may implement or execute the methods, steps, and Logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention.
In one possible implementation, the air conditioner may further include a memory for storing program instructions executable by the controller, for example, the filter screen cleaning prompt control device 20 provided by the embodiment of the present application may include at least one of software and firmware stored in the memory. The Memory may be a stand-alone external Memory including, but not limited to, Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), Erasable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), electrically Erasable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM). The memory may also be integrated with the controller, for example, the memory may be integrated with the controller on the same chip.
In summary, according to the filter screen cleaning prompt control method, the filter screen cleaning prompt control device and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present invention, by using the operation mode of the air conditioner and the condition that the speed regulation voltage value is different when the set wind gear is different, the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulation voltage value with respect to the preset speed regulation voltage value is calculated by using the preset speed regulation voltage value as the non-filth blockage determination reference, and the filter screen cleaning is prompted according to the attenuation rate, so that the filth blockage condition of the filter screen can be more accurately reflected, and the accuracy of the filter screen cleaning prompt is effectively improved. In addition, the cost is not increased, and when the accumulated dust is more, whether the filter screen is dirty or blocked is judged according to the change of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value; when the dust is seriously accumulated, the protection system is shut down, and the safety is improved.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A filter screen cleaning prompt control method is applied to an air conditioner and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring an actual speed regulation voltage value of a fan of the air conditioner in a current operation mode and a current set wind gear operation state;
acquiring a preset speed regulation voltage value, wherein the preset speed regulation voltage value represents the speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current set wind gear;
calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value;
and sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal according to the attenuation rate, wherein the filter screen cleaning prompt signal represents that the filter screen of the air conditioner is filthy and blocked to be cleaned.
2. The method for prompting and controlling the cleaning of the filter screen according to claim 1, wherein the step of calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulation voltage value relative to the preset speed regulation voltage value comprises:
calculating the decay rate according to the following calculation:
F＝(V-Va)/V；
wherein, F represents the attenuation rate, Va represents the actual speed regulating voltage value, and V represents the preset speed regulating voltage value.
3. The screen washing prompting method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of issuing the screen washing prompting signal according to the attenuation rate includes:
if the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a first preset attenuation rate, calculating the current attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value according to the following calculation formula:
count＝count’+1；
wherein count represents the current attenuation times, and count' represents the attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value when the filter screen cleaning prompt control is carried out last time;
and if the current attenuation times are equal to the preset filth blockage attenuation times, sending out a filter screen cleaning prompt signal.
4. The screen washing prompting method according to claim 3, wherein the step of issuing the screen washing prompting signal according to the decay rate further includes:
if the attenuation rate is smaller than the first preset attenuation rate, calculating the current attenuation times of the actual speed regulation voltage value by the following calculation formula:
count＝count’-1。
5. the screen washing prompting method according to claim 3, wherein the step of issuing the screen washing prompting signal according to the decay rate further includes:
and if the current attenuation times are less than the preset filth blockage attenuation times and the first accumulated running time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to the preset filth blockage running time, sending out the filter screen cleaning prompt signal.
6. The screen washing prompting method according to claim 3, wherein the step of issuing the screen washing prompting signal according to the decay rate further includes:
if the attenuation rate is greater than or equal to a second preset attenuation rate, and the continuous operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear is greater than or equal to first preset time, or the second accumulated operation time of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear in different startup operation periods is greater than or equal to second preset time, or the third accumulated operation time of the air conditioner is greater than or equal to third preset time, sending a filter screen cleaning prompt signal and controlling the air conditioner to stop; wherein the second predetermined decay rate is greater than the first predetermined decay rate.
7. The screen washing prompt control method according to claim 1, further comprising:
when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, responding to a preset speed regulation voltage instruction, and controlling the air conditioner to operate in the preset operation mode and the preset wind gear;
acquiring a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition of continuous operation of the air conditioner in the preset operation mode and the preset gear within the preset operation time;
and setting the average value of the plurality of speed regulating voltage values as the preset speed regulating voltage value of the preset running mode and the preset wind gear.
8. The method for prompting control of cleaning a filter screen according to claim 7, wherein the predetermined operation mode includes an air blowing mode, and the step of obtaining a plurality of speed-adjusting voltage values under a condition that the air conditioner is continuously operated in the predetermined operation mode and the predetermined windshield during a predetermined operation time includes:
and acquiring a plurality of speed regulation voltage values of the air conditioner under the condition of continuous operation of the air supply mode and the preset gear in the preset operation time.
9. The method for prompting control of filter screen washing according to claim 7, wherein the preset operation mode includes a cooling mode, and the step of obtaining a plurality of speed-adjusting voltage values under the condition that the air conditioner is continuously operated in the preset operation mode and the preset windshield during the preset operation time comprises: the air conditioner is in with under the condition of refrigeration mode with predetermine the wind gear operation, if satisfy that indoor ambient temperature subtracts indoor air outlet temperature and is greater than first preset temperature difference value, just the air conditioner is in the continuous operation time of predetermineeing the wind gear reaches predetermine the operation time, then acquire the air conditioner with refrigeration mode with predetermine the wind gear and be in predetermine a plurality of speed governing voltage value under the continuous operation condition in the operation time.
10. The method for controlling a filter screen washing prompt according to claim 7, wherein the preset operation mode includes a heating mode, and the step of obtaining a plurality of speed-adjusting voltage values under the condition that the air conditioner continuously operates in the preset operation mode and the preset windshield for a preset operation time includes:
the air conditioner is with under the condition of heating mode with the operation of preset wind shelves, if satisfy that indoor air outlet temperature subtracts indoor ambient temperature and is greater than the second and predetermine the temperature difference value, just the air conditioner is in the continuous operation time of preset wind shelves reaches predetermine the operation time, then acquire the air conditioner with a plurality of speed governing voltage value under the condition of heating mode with the continuous operation of preset wind shelves within the preset operation time.
11. The utility model provides a filter screen washs suggestion controlling means, is applied to the air conditioner, its characterized in that, filter screen washs suggestion controlling means includes:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual speed regulation voltage value of the fan of the air conditioner in the current operation mode and the current set wind gear operation state;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring a preset speed regulation voltage value, wherein the preset speed regulation voltage value represents the speed regulation voltage value of the air conditioner in a preset operation mode and a preset wind gear operation state when the air conditioner is installed for the first time, the preset operation mode corresponds to the current operation mode, and the preset wind gear corresponds to the current set wind gear;
the calculating module is used for calculating the attenuation rate of the actual speed regulating voltage value relative to the preset speed regulating voltage value;
and the prompting module is used for sending a filter screen cleaning prompting signal according to the attenuation rate, wherein the filter screen cleaning prompting signal represents that the filter screen of the air conditioner is dirty and blocked to be cleaned.
12. An air conditioner comprising a controller for executing computer instructions to implement the screen washing prompt control method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
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Effective date of registration: 20221008 Address after: 315191 No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Patentee after: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. Address before: 315000 No.1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: Ningbo Oxfam intelligent commercial air conditioning manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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