CN112944093A

CN112944093A - Chemical industry tail gas processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN112944093A
Application number: CN202110115634.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王可
Original assignee: Suzhou Beiruisi Trading Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Beiruisi Trading Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-28
Filing date: 2021-01-28
Publication date: 2021-06-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical tail gas treatment device, which structurally comprises a treatment groove, a butt joint buckle, a gas inlet, an input pipe and a guide mechanism, wherein the treatment groove is connected with the input pipe through the butt joint buckle, the gas inlet and the guide mechanism are installed on the input pipe, a guide cutting piece and a conversion device are arranged on a power assisting device, the guide cutting piece and the conversion device are matched on a bearing support, when tail gas with impurities pass through the power assisting device, the tail gas with the impurities gradually form vortex on the surfaces of an expanding groove and the bearing support, the tail gas with the impurities ascend with the aid of the conversion device and are seamlessly connected on the guide cutting piece, the tail gas with the impurities are guided out of the power assisting device in a spiral shape to flow to the treatment groove, and the tail gas treatment efficiency of the treatment groove is improved.

Description

Chemical industry tail gas processing apparatus

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a chemical tail gas treatment device.

Background

Chemical waste gas refers to toxic and harmful gas discharged from chemical plants in chemical production. Chemical waste gas often contains many kinds of pollutants, has complex physical and chemical properties and different toxicity, seriously pollutes the environment and influences human health. So need absorb the solid impurity and the pollutant in the tail gas and filter, the pollution-free gas of discharge, current chemical industry tail gas processing apparatus is when handling tail gas, its solid particle impurity can get into the treatment trough that contains the absorbent along with chemical industry tail gas, but the in-process can pass through input tube block department, the clamping fracture that exists between it, can take impurity to pass through at tail gas even, produce circulation card pause phenomenon and slight break-in striking to its block department, it will be too big to press intensity as long as input too violently carelessly a little, just cause the disjointing phenomenon between the input tube easily, reduce the efficiency that equipment handled tail gas.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a chemical tail gas treatment device which structurally comprises a treatment tank, butt buckles, a gas inlet, an input pipe and a guide mechanism, wherein the treatment tank is connected with the input pipe through the butt buckles, the gas inlet and the guide mechanism are arranged on the input pipe, the guide mechanism comprises a guide plate, a support rod, a blocking cover and a power assisting device, the guide plate is connected with the input pipe through the treatment tank, the blocking cover is connected with the support rod, and the power assisting device is arranged on the support rod.

As a further improvement of the invention, the power assisting device comprises a cutting guide piece, a conversion device, an expansion surrounding ditch, a fixing pad and a bearing support, wherein the fixing pad is connected to the supporting rod, the expansion surrounding ditch and the bearing support are connected to the fixing pad, and the bearing support is provided with the cutting guide piece and the conversion device.

As a further improvement of the invention, the expanding surrounding ditch and the bearing support are of an integrated structure, a groove-shaped structure is formed by taking the fixing pad as a central point, and the opening end of the groove-shaped structure faces the treatment tank through the guide plate, so that the tail gas and impurities can accurately and spirally pass through the groove-shaped structure.

As a further improvement of the invention, the cutting and guiding part comprises a rubbing row, a supporting palm, a comb handle and an outer edge plate, the rubbing row is connected to the comb handle, the comb handle is connected to the outer edge plate, and the outer edge plate is indirectly matched with the supporting palm on the supporting palm.

As a further improvement of the invention, the outer edge plate is movably clamped on the bearing support through the support palm.

As a further improvement of the invention, the support palm comprises a movable sheet, a tray, a connecting shaft, a retaining ring and a pressing bag, wherein the retaining ring is connected between the outer edge plate and the bearing tray, the tray is connected onto the retaining ring, the pressing bag is installed on the tray, the movable sheet is arranged on the pressing bag, and the movable sheet is indirectly matched with the conversion device.

As a further improvement of the invention, the conversion device comprises opening and closing wings, a grinding belt, a reset structure and splicing plates, wherein the opening and closing wings and the splicing plates are equidistantly distributed on the reset structure, the splicing plates are in transition fit between the expansion groove and the bearing support through the grinding belt, and the opening and closing wings are of a wave-shaped corrugated structure and can be fully expanded to provide support guarantee for the reset structure.

As a further improvement of the invention, the resetting structure comprises a knocking plate, a rotating plate, a connecting buckle, a linkage layer and a top bracing ball, wherein the knocking plate is connected to the connecting buckle, the connecting buckle is indirectly matched with the opening and closing wings and the splicing plate through the rotating plate, the rotating plate is connected to the linkage layer, the linkage layer is connected to the top bracing ball, the top bracing ball is in transition fit with the pressing bag through a movable sheet, and the outer surface of the knocking plate is matched with the other side of the connecting buckle.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the power assisting device is provided with the cutting guide piece and the conversion device, the cutting guide piece and the conversion device are matched on the bearing support, when tail gas with impurities passes through the power assisting device, the tail gas with the impurities gradually form vortex along the surfaces of the expanding surrounding ditch and the bearing support, the tail gas with the impurities rises along the conversion device by virtue of force, the tail gas with the impurities are in seamless connection on the cutting guide piece, the tail gas with the impurities are led out of the power assisting device in a spiral shape to flow to the treatment tank, and the treatment efficiency of the treatment tank on the tail gas is improved.

2. According to the invention, the comb handle is embedded in the outer edge plate and can lift and rotate along with the swinging of the outer edge plate, so that the impurities can be shoveled in sections by rubbing and discharging, the impurities can be conveniently shoveled and lifted to a required position, and various requirements are met.

3. According to the invention, the splicing plates can move on the bearing support under the action of the vortex, and the opening and closing wings between the splicing plates can be gradually driven to open, so that the width of the splicing plates can be changed, and further, the purpose of effectively adjusting and relieving pressure caused by impurities can be achieved according to the size of the opening and closing wings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical tail gas treatment device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the guide mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the booster of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cutting member according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the support palm of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the conversion device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the reset structure of the present invention.

In the figure: a processing groove-1, a butt joint buckle-2, an air inlet-3, an input pipe-4, a guide mechanism-5, a guide plate-51, a support rod-52, a blocking cover-53, a power assisting device-54, a cutting guide piece-541, a conversion device-542, an expansion groove-543, a fixed pad-544, a bearing support-545, a rubbing row-1 a1 and a support palm-1 a2, the comb comprises a comb handle-1 a3, an outer edge plate-1 a4, a movable sheet-a 21, a tray-a 22, a connecting shaft-a 23, a retaining ring-a 24, a pressing bag-a 25, an opening and closing wing-2 b1, a running-in belt-2 b2, a reset structure-2 b3, a splicing plate-2 b4, a knocking plate-b 31, a rotating plate-b 32, a connecting buckle-b 33, a linkage layer-b 34 and a top support ball-b 35.

Detailed Description

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a chemical tail gas treatment device, which structurally comprises a treatment tank 1, a butt joint buckle 2, a gas inlet 3, an input pipe 4, and a guide mechanism 5, wherein the top of the treatment tank 1 is fixedly connected with the input pipe 4 through the butt joint buckle 2, the gas inlet 3 and the guide mechanism 5 are respectively installed on the upper side and the lower side of the input pipe 4, the guide mechanism 5 comprises a guide plate 51, a support rod 52, a blocking cover 53, and a power assisting device 54, the two guide plates 51 are respectively welded with the treatment tank 1 and the input pipe 4, the blocking cover 53 is fixedly connected with the support rod 52, the power assisting device 54 is installed on the support rod 52, the power assisting device 54 comprises a cutting guide member 541, a conversion device 542, an expanding groove 543, a fixing pad, a receiving support 545, the fixing pad is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod 52, and the expanding groove 543 and the receiving support 545 are welded on the circumscribed circle of the fixing, a cutting guide 541 is installed outside the receiving tray 545, and a conversion device 542 is provided on the arc surface thereof, the expanding groove 543 and the receiving base 545 are integrated, and form a groove structure with the fixing pad 544 as the center point, the guide plate 51 causes the open end to face the treatment tank 1, thereby promoting the tail gas and impurities to pass in a spiral shape, the booster 54 is provided with a cutting member 541 and a switching device 542, and when the cutting member 541 and the switching device 542 are matched with each other on a receiving tray 545, when the tail gas with impurities passes through the booster 54, the tail gas with impurities will gradually form a vortex along the surfaces of the expanding groove 543 and the receiving tray 545, will rise along the conversion device 542, and the tail gas is guided out of the power assisting device 54 in a spiral shape together with impurities to flow to the treatment tank 1 by seamless connection on the cutting guide 541, so that the efficiency of the treatment tank 1 for treating the tail gas is improved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4-7, on the basis of embodiment 1, the cutting guide 541, in accordance with the present invention, includes a row of twines 1a1, a palm-rest 1a2, a comb handle 1a3, an outer edge plate 1a4, the row of twines 1a1 is a toothed structure, a connecting comb handle 1a3 is welded, the comb handle 1a3 is embedded and connected inside the outer edge plate 1a4, the outer edge plate 1a4 is indirectly engaged at the edge of the receiving bracket 545 through the palm-rest 1a2, the outer edge plate 1a4 is movably engaged with the upper surface of the receiving bracket 545 through the palm-rest 1a2, the palm-rest 1a2 includes a movable piece 21, a tray a22, a connecting shaft 23, a retaining ring a24, a pressing bag a25, the retaining ring a24 is circularly connected between the fixed outer edge plate 1a4 and the receiving bracket 545, the annular structure of the retaining ring 24 a is embedded and the upper surface of the pressing bag a22 is provided with the inner portion 22 a, the movable plate a21 is indirectly matched with the top of the conversion device 542, the conversion device 542 comprises an opening and closing wing 2b1, a running-in belt 2b2, a resetting structure 2b3 and a splicing plate 2b4, the opening and closing wing 2b1 and the splicing plate 2b4 are equidistantly distributed outside a resetting structure 2b3, the splicing plate 2b4 is in transition fit between an expanding groove 543 and a bearing bracket 545 through a running-in belt 2b2, the opening and closing wing 2b1 is in a wave-shaped folded structure and can be sufficiently expanded to provide support guarantee for the resetting structure 2b3, the resetting structure 2b3 comprises a knock plate b31, a rotating plate b32, an engaging buckle b33, a linkage layer b33 and a top support ball b33, the knock plate b33 is fixedly connected to one side of the engaging buckle b33, the engaging buckle b33 is in a sleeved structure, the outer surface of the engaging buckle b33 is in a rod shape with the opening and closing wing 2b 33, the linkage layer 33 is connected with a linkage layer 33, and the linkage layer 33, the linkage layer 33 is connected with a spherical linkage plate 33, and the linkage layer 33 b33, the linkage layer 33, the top supporting ball b35 is in transition fit with the pressing bag a25 through the movable sheet a21, the outer surface of the knocking plate b31 is matched with the other side of the connecting buckle b33, the comb handle 1a3 is embedded in the outer edge plate 1a4 and can rotate together with the swinging of the outer edge plate 1a4 in a lifting mode, the impurities can be shoveled in sections through the rubbing row 1a1, the impurities can be shoveled and lifted to a required position conveniently, various requirements are met, the splicing plate 2b4 can move on the bearing support 545 under the action of eddy current, the opening and closing wing 2b1 between the opening and closing wings can be gradually driven to be opened, the width of the opening and closing wing 2b1 can be changed, and the purpose of effectively adjusting and relieving pressure caused by the impurities can be achieved according to the opening size of the opening and closing wing 2b 1.

The working principle of the chemical tail gas treatment device in the above technical scheme is explained as follows:

in the use process of the invention, when the tail gas is input and treated by the input pipe 4, in order to prevent the tail gas passing through the clamping position of the input pipe 4, the circulation blocking phenomenon and the slight running-in impact are generated at the position, therefore, impurities carried by the tail gas are input into the power assisting device 54 along the guide plate 51, firstly, the impurities are introduced along the arc-shaped surfaces of the expanding groove 543 and the receiving support 545 in the integrated structure formed by the expanding groove 543 and the receiving support 545, further rotation is carried out to form a vortex, the periphery of the vortex forms a primary pressure for the running-in belt 2b2 at the tail part of the splicing plate 2b4, so that the running-in belt 2b2 slides on the upper surface of the receiving support 545, the opening wings 2b1 at the two sides are pushed to expand in an umbrella shape, finally, the tip of the opening groove 543 is hooked, the inclination angle of the whole splicing plate 2b4 relative to the receiving support 545 is reduced, the whole splicing plate is more attached to, the pressure at the periphery of the vortex is conveniently decomposed, meanwhile, the moving space of the reset structure 2b3 at the inner sides of the opening and closing wing 2b1 and the splicing plate 2b4 is reduced, so that the rotating plate b32 rotates along the outer surface of the top supporting ball b35 through the linkage layer b34, the knocking plate b31 is close to the other side of the linkage buckle b33 and is buckled with the linkage layer b4, the connection relation between the structures is strengthened, the outer surface of the top supporting ball b35 is further pushed to indirectly break through the top buckle on the grinding belt 2b2, the inclination angles of the low-position opening and closing wing 2b1 and the splicing plate 2b4 can be increased, the lower part of the inclination angles can be emptied, impurities at the periphery of the vortex are segmented and led out to the rubbing row 1a1, the top supporting ball b35 is continuously stressed to be protruded, the moving piece a21 is driven to open and close on the buckling ring a24, the pressing bag a25 is further pushed to drive the outer edge plate 1a4 to intermittently swing on the buckling ring a24 a1 by means of the tray a22, guarantee that impurity can drop on rubbing row 1a1 to the propelling movement is preceding, both realized the centralized processing of impurity, realized again that the impurity that falls into rubbing row 1a1 can be discharged by the rush current, make impurity break away from rubbing row 1a1, flow towards processing tank 1, can not produce circulation card pause phenomenon on booster unit 54, and effectual impact buffering between will has decomposed, prevent to lead to the fact pressure too big because of the input is too violent, cause the disjointing phenomenon between the pipeline.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "length," "width," "height," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "side," and the like, as used herein, are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is for convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry tail gas processing apparatus which characterized in that: its structure is detained (2), air inlet (3), input tube (4), guiding mechanism (5) including handling groove (1), butt joint, it is connected with input tube (4) to handle groove (1) through butt joint knot (2), install air inlet (3) and guiding mechanism (5) on input tube (4), guiding mechanism (5) are including guide board (51), bracing piece (52), sealing cover (53), booster unit (54), guide board (51) link together through handling groove (1) and input tube (4), be connected with bracing piece (52) on sealing cover (53), install booster unit (54) on bracing piece (52).

2. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power assisting device (54) comprises a cutting guide piece (541), a conversion device (542), an expanding surrounding groove (543), a fixing pad (544) and a bearing support (545), wherein the fixing pad (544) is connected to the supporting rod (52), the expanding surrounding groove (543) and the bearing support (545) are connected to the fixing pad (544), the cutting guide piece (541) is installed on the bearing support (545), and the conversion device (542) is arranged on the bearing support.

3. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the expanding surrounding ditch (543) and the receiving support (545) are of an integrated structure.

4. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting guide piece (541) comprises a rubbing row (1a1), a supporting palm (1a2), a comb handle (1a3) and an outer edge plate (1a4), wherein the rubbing row (1a1) is connected to the comb handle (1a3), the comb handle (1a3) is connected to the outer edge plate (1a4), and the outer edge plate (1a4) is indirectly matched with the supporting palm (1a2) on the receiving support (545).

5. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer edge plate (1a4) is movably clamped on the bearing support (545) through the support palm (1a 2).

6. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: hold in palm (1a2) and include movable plate (a21), tray (a22), even axle (a23), buckle (a24), press bag (a25), buckle (a24) are connected and are followed board (1a4) outward and accept between holding in the palm (545), and are connected with tray (a22) on buckle (a24), press bag (a25) are installed to tray (a22), be equipped with movable plate (a21) on pressing bag (a25), movable plate (a21) and conversion equipment (542) indirect cooperation.

7. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the conversion device (542) comprises an opening and closing wing (2b1), a grinding belt (2b2), a resetting structure (2b3) and a splicing plate (2b4), wherein the opening and closing wing (2b1) and the splicing plate (2b4) are equidistantly distributed on the resetting structure (2b3), and the splicing plate (2b4) is in transition fit between the expanding groove (543) and the bearing support (545) through the grinding belt (2b 2).

8. The chemical engineering tail gas treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the resetting structure (2b3) comprises a knocking plate (b31), a rotating plate (b32), a connecting buckle (b33), a linkage layer (b34) and a top supporting ball (b35), wherein the knocking plate (b31) is connected to the connecting buckle (b33), the connecting buckle (b33) is indirectly matched with a tension wing (2b1) and a splicing plate (2b4) through a rotating plate (b32), the rotating plate (b32) is connected to the linkage layer (b34), the linkage layer (b34) is connected to the top supporting ball (b35), the top supporting ball (b35) is in transition fit with a pressing bag (a25) through a movable sheet (a21), and the outer surface of the knocking plate (b31) is matched with the other side of the connecting buckle (b 33).