CN112942814B - Recyclable wall column template reinforcing and supporting structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Recyclable wall column template reinforcing and supporting structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112942814B CN112942814B CN202110139840.6A CN202110139840A CN112942814B CN 112942814 B CN112942814 B CN 112942814B CN 202110139840 A CN202110139840 A CN 202110139840A CN 112942814 B CN112942814 B CN 112942814B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G11/00—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs
- E04G11/06—Forms, shutterings, or falsework for making walls, floors, ceilings, or roofs for walls, e.g. curved end panels for wall shutterings; filler elements for wall shutterings; shutterings for vertical ducts
- E04G11/20—Movable forms; Movable forms for moulding cylindrical, conical or hyperbolical structures; Templates serving as forms for positioning blocks or the like
- E04G11/22—Sliding forms raised continuously or step-by-step and being in contact with the poured concrete during raising and which are not anchored in the hardened concrete; Arrangements of lifting means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
- E04G13/023—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor with means for modifying the sectional dimensions
- E04G13/025—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor with means for modifying the sectional dimensions with stiff clamping means bracing the back-side of the form without penetrating the forming surface
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a wall post template reinforcing and supporting structure capable of being recycled and a construction method thereof, which belong to the technical field of wall post template reinforcement and comprise the following steps: base, setting are in reinforcement component and setting on the base are in on the base, with reinforcement component matched with supplementary reinforcement component, wherein, reinforcement component includes: the telescopic vertical rod is arranged on the side wall of the base; and install the backup pad of flexible montant lateral wall, in addition, supplementary reinforcement subassembly includes: the adjusting block is arranged at the top of the base; and one end is connected with the telescopic vertical rod, and the other end is connected with the auxiliary support rod connected with the adjusting block. In order to adapt to various template structures and well support the templates, the application provides a recyclable wall column template reinforcing and supporting structure and a construction method thereof, which can effectively reduce the construction cost and adapt to various construction scenes.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of wall column template reinforcement, in particular to a recyclable wall column template reinforcement supporting structure and a construction method thereof.
Background
The formwork work generally refers to a whole set of construction system of a newly cast concrete forming formwork and a supporting formwork, wherein a construction portion contacting concrete and controlling a predetermined size, shape and position is called a formwork, the formwork structure has various structures, materials are mostly selected according to construction conditions on site, wood, steel, plywood and the like can be adopted, members, trusses, connecting pieces, metal accessories, working bridges and the like supporting and fixing the formwork form a supporting system, and for a sliding formwork, a self-elevating formwork is additionally provided with elevating power, an elevating frame, a platform and the like.
The early-stage common use of wood to make the template gradually developed to adopt steel, plywood, reinforced concrete, or steel, wood, concrete and other materials to mix, certainly also use sheet steel to make the shaped combined steel template with a certain proportion of modulus, use the accessories such as 'U' -shaped card, 'L' -shaped bolt, hook bolt, butterfly fastener to piece up the template of various shapes and different areas.
And then, due to the great development of the slip form technology, the slip form can greatly save raw materials and cost and obviously improve the engineering quality and the construction speed. Therefore, the slip form is not only adopted in civil buildings, but also widely adopted in the construction of hydraulic buildings such as lock rooms, holes, pier walls, shafts, tunnels, spillways, dam overflow surfaces and the like, the dam and inclined shaft construction is tried out, and the template engineering is a temporary structure in concrete construction.
Although the development of slipform technique is very fast, but current a lot of construction scenes, the supporting structure of template still generally adopts the mixed setting of materials such as steel, wood, concrete more, and simultaneously, this type of supporting structure is mostly hard fixed knot structure for lose the effect after the engineering finishes, neither can carry out good support to the template according to the engineering condition, also can recycle, make construction cost improve, also make constructor's the construction degree of difficulty improve to some extent.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to adapt to various formwork structures, the formwork is well supported, and in a first aspect, the application provides a recyclable wall column formwork reinforcing and supporting structure, and the following technical scheme is adopted:
a recyclable wall stud formwork reinforcing support structure, comprising: base, setting are in reinforcement component and setting on the base are in on the base, with reinforcement component matched with supplementary reinforcement component, wherein, reinforcement component includes: the telescopic vertical rod is arranged on the side wall of the base; and install the backup pad of flexible montant lateral wall, in addition, supplementary reinforcement subassembly includes: the adjusting block is arranged at the top of the base; and one end is connected with the telescopic vertical rod, and the other end is connected with the auxiliary support rod connected with the adjusting block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, base through setting up, reinforcement assembly and supplementary reinforcement assembly, form the reinforced structure of a wall post template, can carry out complementary support to the wall post template, thereby make the wall post template supported well, through the cooperation structure of flexible montant and backup pad in the reinforcement assembly, can be so that the wall post template of the multiple height of reinforced structure adaptation, regulating block and auxiliary stay pole through supplementary reinforcement assembly can carry out the auxiliary stay to reinforcement assembly, improve the stability between the reinforcement, thereby can carry out good support to the wall post template.
Preferably, the base includes: first pedestal and second pedestal, first pedestal with articulated the setting mutually between the second pedestal, first pedestal with the state of second pedestal laminating is down overlooking the structure and is "く" form, first pedestal with the pin joint of second pedestal is in the sunken position department of "く" column structure, first pedestal with the cavity has all been seted up to second pedestal inside, the opening that is linked together with the external world is seted up to the cavity, the cavity opening is located first pedestal with the looks binding face position department of second pedestal, be provided with in the cavity and be used for right first pedestal with the second pedestal carries out articulated angle modulation and has adjusted and carry out the adjusting part that fixes to the base shape after articulated angle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the articulated setting of first pedestal with the second pedestal for the base possesses the ability of angle adjustment, through adjusting component's setting, makes the base after carrying out angle adjustment, can fix the form of base, makes the base can keep a stable form, carries out good support to the wall post template effectively.
Preferably, the adjustment assembly comprises: the sliding chute is arranged in the cavity and the extending direction of the sliding chute is consistent with the extending direction of the seat body where the sliding chute is arranged; the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the telescopic strip is hinged with the sliding block in the first seat body at one end and hinged with the sliding block in the second seat body at the other end; and the fixing piece is arranged on the base and used for fixing the position of the sliding block, wherein a resetting piece used for resetting the position of the sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, spout through in this adjusting part, the cooperation setting of slider and telescopic strip, the change that can effective adaptation base form, thereby make the base can be fixed after angle modulation, the angular variation that can reach the adaptation base also can fix a position the base after the angular variation, can fix the position of slider through the mounting that sets up, and the piece that resets through setting up can make the slider drag when adjusting along with the base angle, make the angle variation that the base is being adapted to the position of slider and telescopic strip can be better more smoothly.
Preferably, the fixing member includes a locking block, a locking groove having an extending direction consistent with the sliding groove of the corresponding seat is formed in the side wall of the first seat and the side wall of the second seat close to the sliding groove, the locking groove is communicated with the cavity, the cross-sectional structure of the locking block is "u" shaped, the number of the locking blocks is consistent with the number of the sliding blocks, the locking block is respectively and movably disposed on the outer walls of the first seat and the second seat by being provided with a movable portion, the locking block is inserted into the locking groove to lock and position the sliding block after the position of the sliding block is fixed, wherein the outer walls of the first seat and the second seat are provided with fixing portions for limiting the position of the locking block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the cooperation setting of the block groove in the mounting, block piece and movable part, can carry out the block location after confirming the slider position, can confirm and fix the position of block piece through the fixed part that sets up, can make the position of slider confirm and fix equally after the position of block piece is fixed for the angle change that slider and flexible strip can the adaptation base, carry out the fixed of form position to the base simultaneously.
Preferably, the movable portion includes: the movable grooves are formed in the positions of the top wall and the bottom wall of the first seat body and the second seat body, and the extending direction of the movable grooves is consistent with the extending direction of the clamping grooves; the extending blocks are arranged at the top and the bottom of the clamping block and have L-shaped section structures; the fixed strip is arranged at the bottom of the extension block and is connected with the movable groove in a sliding manner; and the auxiliary clamping device is arranged between the extension block and the clamping block, wherein the groove surface of the movable groove is an arc surface, and the matching surface of the fixed strip and the movable groove is an arc surface matched with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of movable part, the cooperation setting between activity groove, fixed strip, extension piece and the supplementary block ware for the block piece can cooperate with slider looks block well, makes the slider can carry out stable slip in the spout, simultaneously, can also be when the slider needs to be adjusted, and convenient position to the slider is adjusted, carries out good definite and fixed to the position of block.
Preferably, the auxiliary clamper includes: the auxiliary grooves are horizontally formed in the top and the bottom of the clamping block, and the extending direction of the auxiliary grooves is perpendicular to the extending direction of the movable groove; an auxiliary block connected in the auxiliary groove in a sliding manner; and one end with the auxiliary groove inner wall is connected, the other end with the auxiliary spring that auxiliary block outer wall is connected, wherein, be in the auxiliary block at auxiliary groove top is in fixed connection with the extension piece at top mutually, is in the auxiliary block of auxiliary groove bottom is in fixed connection with the extension piece of bottom mutually.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the supplementary groove in the supplementary block ware and supplementary piece and the cooperation setting of auxiliary spring for can possess relative displacement's ability between extension piece and the block, make the block can carry out block and location to the slider well, make the rigidity of slider effectively, thereby fix the form of base to fixing of telescopic strip effectively.
Preferably, the fixing portion includes: the plurality of threaded holes are formed at equal intervals along the extending direction of the movable groove; the through hole is formed in the extension block; and the screw rod penetrates through the through hole, is connected with the threaded hole and is used for fixing the extension block on the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of screw hole, through-hole and screw rod in the fixed part, can effectively fix the extension piece on the base to fix a position extension piece, block piece effectively, then confirm and fix the position of slider, fix the form of base effectively.
Preferably, flexible montant with the base is articulated mutually, the adjustment tank has been seted up at the base top, the regulating block with the adjustment tank is slided mutually and is connected, auxiliary stay's one end with the regulating block is articulated mutually, the other end with flexible montant is articulated mutually and is set up, a plurality of slots have been seted up along the extending direction equidistance of adjustment tank in the adjustment tank, the regulating block runs through and has seted up the jack the regulating block with pass in proper order between the adjustment tank the jack the slot is pegged graft and is had the cutting, the piece is inhaled to the magnetism is installed at the cutting top, the top of regulating block install with inhale the piece opposite magnetism of piece and inhale the piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, flexible montant then can make with the base articulated mutually and consolidate bearing structure and can swing the adjustment along with the form of wall post template, can fix the regulating block through the slot that sets up and the jack, the fixed articulated angle that can make flexible montant of regulating block is fixed, effectively improves the bearing performance of flexible montant, inhale the piece with magnetism through the magnetism that sets up and inhale the piece and can advance further fixed to the cutting.
Preferably, the detachable lantern ring of installing of flexible montant, lantern ring cross-section is "C" form, the bulge loop is installed to the lantern ring lateral wall, the backup pad is close to the collar is installed to one side of flexible montant, the collar with it is right that both have the locking piece through threaded connection to the bulge loop the backup pad is installed, lantern ring open end symmetry is fixed with the lug, the fastening hole has all been seted up to the lug, and is relative it is right to have the fastener through threaded connection between the lug the lantern ring with flexible montant is fixed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the backup pad set up on flexible montant with adjusting through the lantern ring, lug and the collar that sets up, can fix the backup pad installation after adjusting through the locking piece that sets up, can fix the position of the lantern ring with flexible montant through the fastener that sets up.
In addition, in a second aspect, the present application provides a construction method for a wall column formwork reinforcing and supporting structure, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of a wall column formwork reinforced support structure comprises the following steps:
step A: repairing the wall column and the template according to the field condition, installing a base, and adaptively installing the hinge angle of the base according to the condition of the wall column template;
and B: adjusting the length of the telescopic bar and the adaptability adjusting and adjusting assembly to determine the final position of the telescopic vertical rod;
and C: the length and the angle of the telescopic vertical rod are adjusted, so that the supporting plate can be attached to the side walls of the wall column and the template to support the wall column and the template in an auxiliary manner;
step D: the position of the adjusting block is adjusted in adaptability, and the telescopic vertical rod is fixed in position.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out good allotment and regulation and control to the base according to the condition on scene, can make wall post template reinforcing support structure carry out good support to the wall post template, wall post template reinforcing support structure can have better stability to the wall post template reinforcing in-process.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. wall post template reinforcing and supporting structure has better stability, can adjust wall post template reinforcing and supporting structure simultaneously according to the condition on scene, and effective multiple environment of adaptation for wall post template reinforcing and supporting structure possesses better practicality, effective recycle.
2. The wall column template reinforcing and supporting structure can well support the wall column template, and effectively enables the wall column template to be constructed.
3. Wall post template reinforcement bearing structure can convenient installation and carry out convenient regulation according to the on-the-spot condition, can improve staff's the convenient degree of use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application illustrating the overall structure of a reinforced support structure for attaching wall stud forms;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a reinforcing support structure for attaching wall stud forms according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the reinforcement support structure in the embodiment of the present application as a whole;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application showing an integral reinforced support structure with a plurality of support plates;
description of reference numerals: 11. a first seat body; 12. a second seat body; 13. a cavity; 141. a chute; 151. a core bar; 152. sleeving a strip; 153. inserting a rod; 161. a clamping block; 162. a clamping groove; 1631. a movable groove; 1632. an extension block; 1633. a fixing strip; 1634. an auxiliary groove; 1635. an auxiliary block; 1636. an auxiliary spring; 1641. a threaded hole; 1643. a screw; 165. a return spring; 2. a telescopic vertical rod; 21. a support plate; 22. a collar; 23. a convex ring; 24. a mounting ring; 25. a bump; 26. a fastening hole; 3. an auxiliary support bar; 31. an adjusting block; 32. an adjustment groove; 33. a slot; 34. a jack; 35. and (5) cutting.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.
The embodiment of the application discloses wall post template reinforcing and supporting structure capable of being recycled.
Referring to fig. 1, a recyclable wall column formwork reinforced supporting structure includes a base, the base includes two symmetrically disposed parts, namely a first base 11 and a second base 12, the first base 11 and the second base 12 are hinged to each other, rubber plates are adhered to the bottoms of the first base 11 and the second base 12, the bottoms of the rubber plates are frosted surfaces, meanwhile, mounting lugs are mounted between the first base 11 and the second base 12, the first base 11 and the second base 12 can be firmly disposed on the ground by driving explosive bolts through the mounting lugs, more specifically, the maximum included angle between the first base 11 and the second base 12 is greater than 90 °, the overlooking structure of the base is "く", and the included angle between the first base 11 and the second base 12 is an obtuse angle initially, the obtuse angle is the inner wall position of the first base 11 and the second base 12, correspondingly, the side surfaces of the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, which are away from the inner wall position, are the outer wall positions of the two seats.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, cavities 13 are respectively formed in the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, the number of the cavities 13 is two, the extending directions of the two cavities 13 are respectively consistent with the extending directions of the corresponding seats, and meanwhile, the cavities 13 are formed with openings communicated with the outside, the openings are formed in the side walls of the hinge point positions of the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, and the openings are arranged oppositely.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the adjusting assembly includes a sliding groove 141, the sliding groove 141 is disposed at an inner wall position of the cavity 13, and the sliding groove 141 is far away from inner wall surfaces of the first seat 11 and the second seat 12 in the cavity 13, meanwhile, an extending direction of the sliding groove 141 is correspondingly consistent with an extending direction of the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, a sliding block is connected in the sliding groove 141 in a sliding manner, and a telescopic strip is installed between the two sliding blocks.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the retractable strip includes a sleeve strip 152 and a core strip 151, one end of the sleeve strip 152 is hinged to one of the sliders, one end of the core strip 151 is hinged to the other slider, and an insertion cavity is opened at one end of the sleeve strip 152 close to the core strip 151, the size of the insertion cavity is matched with the size of the core strip 151, and the core strip 151 and the sleeve strip 152 can be inserted by the insertion cavity.
In order to fix the shape of the telescopic bar, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of sockets are formed in the bar body of the strap 152 along the extending direction of the strap 152, the adjacent sockets are arranged at equal intervals, correspondingly, holes with the size matched with the sockets are formed in the bar body of the core bar 151, and when the strap 152 and the core bar 151 are adjusted, after the sockets and the holes correspond, the inserting rods 153 are inserted between the sockets and the holes, so that the shape between the strap 152 and the core bar 151 can be fixed.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two sliding grooves 141 are each provided with a reset element, specifically, the reset element is a reset spring 165, one end of the reset spring 165 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 141 on the side away from the opening of the cavity 13, and the other end of the reset spring 165 is connected to the side wall of the slider, so that the slider has the reset capability in the sliding groove 141.
Next, after the form of the retractable strip is fixed, in order to fix the position of the slider, in this embodiment, a fixing member is provided on the base, and the position of the slider can be fixed well by using the fixing member, so that the form of the base is fixed.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, the fixing element includes an engaging block 161, the cross-sectional structure of the engaging block 161 is "u" -shaped, meanwhile, an engaging groove 162 is formed at the outer wall of the first seat 11 and the second seat 12 near the sliding groove 141, the engaging groove 162 penetrates through the corresponding sliding groove 141, the extending direction of the engaging groove 162 is consistent with the extending direction of the corresponding sliding groove 141, next, the channel width of the engaging groove 162 is smaller than the channel width of the sliding groove 141, the engaging block 161 is slidably connected in the engaging groove 162, and the "u" -shaped portion of the engaging block 161 extends out of the sliding groove 141, wherein the structure of the engaging block 161 is adapted to the sliding block, so as to clamp the sliding block.
In addition, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in the present embodiment, the number of the engaging blocks 161 is the same as the number of the sliders, and the movable portions are disposed on the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, and the movable portions are engaged with the engaging blocks 161, so that the engaging blocks 161 can be displaced on the first seat 11 and the second seat 12 according to the positions of the sliders.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 4, the movable portion includes a movable slot 1631, the movable slot 1631 is disposed on the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, two movable slots 1631 are disposed on a single seat, the movable slot 1631 is located at the top wall and the bottom wall of the first seat 11 and the second seat 12, the extending direction of the movable slot 1631 is the same as the extending direction of the sliding slot 141, a fixing bar 1633 is slidably connected in the movable slot 1631, wherein, the groove surface of the movable groove 1631 is an arc surface, the matching surface of the fixed bar 1633 and the movable groove 1631 is a matched arc surface, which can make the fixed bar 1633 slide in the movable groove 1631 well and smoothly, and at the same time, an extension block 1632 is installed on a side wall of the fixing bar 1633 away from the movable slot 1631, the cross-sectional structure of the extension block 1632 is "L" shaped, the side wall of one end of the extending block 1632 is fixed to the fixing bar 1633, and the other end is movably disposed between the engaging block 161.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 4, auxiliary grooves 1634 are horizontally formed at the top and bottom of the engaging block 161, four auxiliary grooves 1634 are formed on a single engaging block 161, the extending direction of the auxiliary grooves 1634 on the horizontal plane is perpendicular to the extending direction of the movable groove 1631, and each auxiliary groove 1634 is slidably connected with an auxiliary block 1635.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, an auxiliary spring 1636 is mounted on a side wall of the auxiliary block 1635, an entire extending direction of the auxiliary spring 1636 is the same as an extending direction of the auxiliary groove 1634, the auxiliary spring 1636 is located in the auxiliary groove 1634, one end of the auxiliary spring 1636 away from the auxiliary block 1635 is connected to the side wall of the auxiliary groove 1634, one end of the extending block 1632 movably disposed with the engaging block 161 is mounted on a side surface of the auxiliary block 1635 away from the auxiliary groove 1634, and the extending block 1632 and the engaging block 161 can operate by the structure of the auxiliary groove 1634, the auxiliary block 1635 and the auxiliary spring 1636.
Meanwhile, referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to fix the position of the engaging block 161, a plurality of threaded holes 1641 are formed in the movable slot 1631, the plurality of threaded holes 1641 are arranged along the extending direction of the movable slot 1631, and the adjacent threaded holes 1641 are equidistantly formed, and meanwhile, a through hole is formed in the extending block 1632, the through hole penetrates through the extending block 1632 and the fixing bar 1633, the screw 1643 is provided to sequentially penetrate through the through hole and the threaded holes 1641, so that the extending block 1632 can be fixed, and after the position of the extending block 1632 is established, the position of the engaging block 161 can be determined similarly.
According to the conditions of the wall column and the template on site, the staff can adjust the hinging angle of the base to the angle matched with the wall column and the template on site, adjust the position of the slider in the sliding groove 141 and further determine the length of the telescopic strip, after the length of the telescopic strip is determined, the plunger 153 is inserted into the telescopic strip for installation, so that the length of the telescopic strip is fixed, meanwhile, the clamping block 161 is adjusted, the clamping block 161 can perform displacement crossed with the advancing phase shift of the slider by means of the matching arrangement of the auxiliary groove 1634, the auxiliary block 1635 and the auxiliary spring 1636, after the position of the slider is determined, the clamping block 161 is clamped around the slider, so that the position of the slider in the sliding groove 141 is determined, because the clamping block 161 and the extension block 1632 are in linkage matching arrangement, the position of the extension block 1632 is fixed by means of screw 1643 threaded connection, then, the position of the engaging block 161 can be fixed, so that the position of the slider can be fixed, and further, the positions of the telescopic bar and the base can be fixed accordingly.
In this embodiment, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a reinforcing component is provided on the base, the reinforcing component can reinforce and support the wall column formwork, wherein the reinforcing component includes a telescopic vertical rod 2 and a supporting plate 21, wherein the telescopic vertical rod 2 is hinged to the inner wall of the top of the base, and the telescopic vertical rod 2 is a multi-section loop bar, and can be sleeved one by one from large to small to reach the telescopic setting structure of the effect of length, the number of the telescopic vertical rod 2 can be multiple, the specific number can indicate the field situation to be determined, in this embodiment, the number of the telescopic vertical rod 2 is two on a single base.
Meanwhile, the adjustment groove 32 has been seted up at the top of base, refer to fig. 5, fig. 6, the figure of adjustment groove 32 is unanimous with flexible montant 2's quantity, in this embodiment, two have been seted up on single pedestal to adjustment groove 32, it installs regulating block 31 to slide in adjustment groove 32, it has auxiliary stay 3 to articulate on regulating block 31, this auxiliary stay 3 keep away from the one end of regulating block 31 then articulates on the body of rod of flexible montant 2, regulating block 31 can carry out the displacement along adjustment groove 32, in the position in-process of regulating block 31, flexible montant 2 can carry out the regulation of angle, thereby the construction angle of effective adaptation scene wall post template, carry out good support to the wall post template.
And, in the channel of adjustment tank 32, a plurality of slots 33 have been seted up along the extending direction of this adjustment tank 32, carry out the equidistance between the adjacent slot 33 and set up, in addition, run through on the block of this regulating block 31 and seted up jack 34, through be provided with cutting 35 between regulating block 31 and adjustment tank 32, cutting 35 passes jack 34 in proper order, the position that can adjust block 31 is carried out good the affirmation to slot 33 grafting, and, magnetism piece is inhaled still to install at the top of this cutting 35, the magnetism piece of inhaling opposite with magnetism of magnetism piece is installed at the top of this regulating block 31, magnetism piece and magnetism piece cooperate and inhale the piece and can make cutting 35 stabilize and set up on regulating block 31.
In addition, in this embodiment, refer to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the lantern ring 22 is detachably installed on the telescopic vertical rod 2, the number of the lantern rings 22 can be set according to the number of the segments of the telescopic vertical rod 2, how many segments the telescopic vertical rod 2 extends, how many the lantern rings 22 are, specifically, the cross section of the lantern ring 22 is "C" shaped, the lantern ring 22 is sleeved on the telescopic vertical rod 2, and the opening end of the lantern ring 22 is symmetrically fixed with the protruding block 25, there are two protruding blocks 25 on the single lantern ring 22, and the block of the protruding block 25 is penetrated and provided with the fastening hole 26, the protruding block 25 is screwed through the fastening hole 26 by the bolt, so that the lantern ring 22 is fixed on the rod body of the telescopic vertical rod 2.
And the end of the lantern ring 22 far away from the bump 25 is provided with a convex ring 23, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the plate body of the support plate 21 is provided with a mounting ring 24 matched with the mounting ring 24, the convex ring 23 is matched with the mounting ring 24, the support plate 21 can be mounted on the telescopic vertical rod 2 by penetrating through the convex ring 23 and the mounting ring 24 through bolts, and meanwhile, according to the condition of the wall column template on site, the angle of the support plate 21 can be adjusted, so that the wall column template can be effectively matched, and the support performance of the support plate 21 on the wall column template is improved.
Meanwhile, the embodiment further provides a construction method for reinforcing the supporting structure by the wall column formwork, which includes:
step A: after repairing the wall column and the template according to the field condition, determining the installation position of the base, and adaptively adjusting the hinge angle of the base according to the condition of the wall column template;
and B: adjusting the length of the telescopic strip and the adaptability adjusting and adjusting assembly, determining the final position of the telescopic vertical rod 2, and fixing the position of the base through the connection of the explosive bolt;
and C: the length and the angle of the telescopic vertical rod 2 are adjusted, so that the support plate 21 can be attached to the side walls of the wall column and the template to support the wall column and the template in an auxiliary manner;
step D: the position of the adjusting block 31 is adjusted adaptively, and the telescopic vertical rod 2 is fixed.
The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the present embodiment is only explained for the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a but cyclic utilization's wall post template reinforcing and supporting structure which characterized in that includes: base, setting are in reinforcement component and setting on the base are in on the base, with reinforcement component matched with supplementary reinforcement component, wherein, reinforcement component includes: a telescopic vertical rod (2) arranged on the side wall of the base; and a support plate (21) mounted on the side wall of the telescopic vertical bar (2), and in addition, the auxiliary reinforcing component comprises: a regulating block (31) mounted on the top of the base; and an auxiliary supporting rod (3) with one end connected with the telescopic vertical rod (2) and the other end connected with the adjusting block (31),
wherein, the base includes: the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) are hinged to each other, the top-down structure is く -shaped under the state that the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) are attached to each other, the hinge point of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) is at the sunken position of the く -shaped structure, cavities (13) are formed in the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12), the cavities (13) are provided with openings communicated with the outside, the openings of the cavities (13) are located at the positions of the attachment surfaces of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12), and an adjusting component for adjusting the hinge angle of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) and fixing the shape of the seats after the hinge angle is adjusted is arranged in the cavities (13),
wherein the adjustment assembly comprises: a sliding chute (141) which is arranged in the cavity (13) and the extending direction of which is consistent with the extending direction of the seat body where the sliding chute is arranged; a sliding block connected in the sliding groove (141) in a sliding manner; one end of the telescopic strip is hinged with the sliding block in the first seat body (11), and the other end of the telescopic strip is hinged with the sliding block in the second seat body (12); and a fixing member provided on the base for fixing the position of the slider, wherein a reset member for resetting the position of the slider is provided in the slide groove (141),
wherein, the fixing piece comprises a clamping block (161), the side walls of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) close to the sliding groove (141) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (162) with the extending direction consistent with that of the sliding groove (141) on the corresponding seat body, the clamping groove (162) is communicated with the cavity (13), the section structure of the clamping block (161) is U-shaped, the number of the clamping blocks (161) is the same as that of the sliding blocks, the clamping blocks (161) are respectively and movably arranged on the outer walls of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) through movable parts, the clamping block (161) is inserted into the clamping groove (162) after the position of the slide block is fixed to clamp and position the slide block, fixing parts are arranged on the outer walls of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12) and used for limiting the position of the clamping block (161).
2. The recyclable wall stud formwork reinforcing support structure of claim 1, wherein: the movable portion includes: the movable grooves (1631) are formed in the positions of the top wall and the bottom wall of the first seat body (11) and the second seat body (12), and the extending direction of the movable grooves is consistent with the extending direction of the clamping grooves (162); an extension block (1632) which is installed on the top and the bottom of the clamping block (161) and has an L-shaped cross section structure; a fixed bar (1633) which is arranged at the bottom of the extending block (1632) and is connected with the movable groove (1631) in a sliding way; and the auxiliary clamping device is arranged between the extension block (1632) and the clamping block (161), wherein the groove surface of the movable groove (1631) is an arc surface, and the matching surface of the fixed strip (1633) and the movable groove (1631) is an adaptive arc surface.
3. The recyclable wall stud formwork reinforcing support structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the auxiliary clamper includes: auxiliary grooves (1634) which are horizontally arranged at the top and the bottom of the clamping block (161) and the extending direction of which is vertical to the extending direction of the movable groove (1631); an auxiliary block (1635) slidably connected in the auxiliary slot (1634); and an auxiliary spring (1636) with one end connected with the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (1634) and the other end connected with the outer wall of the auxiliary block (1635), wherein the auxiliary block (1635) at the top of the auxiliary groove (1634) is fixedly connected with the extending block (1632) at the top, and the auxiliary block (1635) at the bottom of the auxiliary groove (1634) is fixedly connected with the extending block (1632) at the bottom.
4. A recyclable wall stud formwork reinforced support structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixing portion includes: a plurality of threaded holes (1641) which are equidistantly arranged along the extending direction of the movable groove (1631); a through hole formed in the extension block (1632); and a screw rod (1643) which penetrates through the through hole, is connected with the threaded hole (1641) and is used for fixing the extension block (1632) on the base.
5. The recyclable wall stud formwork reinforcing support structure of claim 1, wherein: flexible montant (2) with the base is articulated mutually, adjustment tank (32) have been seted up at the base top, regulating block (31) with adjustment tank (32) slide the connection mutually, the one end of auxiliary stay pole (3) with regulating block (31) are articulated mutually, the other end with flexible montant (2) are articulated mutually and are set up, a plurality of slots (33) have been seted up along the extending direction equidistance of adjustment tank (32) in regulating tank (32), jack (34) have been seted up in running through in regulating block (31) with pass in proper order between adjustment tank (32) jack (34) slot (33) are pegged graft and are had cutting (35), the piece is inhaled to magnetism is installed at cutting (35) top, the top of regulating block (31) install with inhale the piece magnetism opposite magnetism of magnetism and inhale the piece.
6. The recyclable wall stud formwork reinforcing support structure of claim 5, wherein: telescopic vertical rod (2) is detachable installs the lantern ring (22), lantern ring (22) cross-section is "C" form, bulge loop (23) are installed to lantern ring (22) lateral wall, backup pad (21) are close to collar (24) are installed to one side of telescopic vertical rod (2), collar (24) with it is right that both have a locking piece through threaded connection with bulge loop (23) backup pad (21) are installed, lantern ring (22) open end symmetry is fixed with lug (25), fastening hole (26) have all been seted up in lug (25), it is relative there is the fastener through threaded connection between lug (25) is right lantern ring (22) with telescopic vertical rod (2) are fixed.
7. A recyclable wall stud formwork reinforced support structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, applied to a construction method of a wall stud formwork reinforced support structure, comprising the steps of:
step A: repairing the wall column and the template according to the field condition, installing a base, and adaptively installing the hinge angle of the base according to the condition of the wall column template;
and B: adjusting the length of the telescopic bar and the adaptability adjusting and adjusting assembly to determine the final position of the telescopic vertical rod (2);
and C: the length and the angle of the telescopic vertical rod (2) are adjusted, so that the support plate (21) can be attached to the side walls of the wall column and the template to support the wall column and the template in an auxiliary manner;
step D: the position of the adjusting block (31) is adjusted in adaptability, and the telescopic vertical rod (2) is fixed in position.
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CN113482336B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2022-03-29 | 广东韩江工程总承包有限公司 | Adjustable column formwork construction reinforcement process and device thereof |
CN116065816A (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-05-05 | 盐城良工建筑模板有限公司 | Building templates prevents camber device |
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US3917216A (en) * | 1974-03-25 | 1975-11-04 | Symons Corp | Articulated concrete column form with novel corner fastening device |
KR200438331Y1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2008-02-11 | 서보산업 주식회사 | Beam mold support apparatus |
CN207633756U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-07-20 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | A kind of angle and the adjustable building internal corner template of length |
CN206928654U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-26 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | The concrete blinding of adjustable-angle |
CN209277555U (en) * | 2018-12-15 | 2019-08-20 | 广东创耀路桥工程有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy pattern plate bracing device |
CN210597893U (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2020-05-22 | 深圳市惠深博越智慧建造科技有限公司 | Vertical steel bar positioning device of pillar |
CN211974360U (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-11-20 | 唐山润枫建筑工程有限公司 | Building template for supporting |
CN213390526U (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-06-08 | 福建屹鑫钢业有限公司 | Connecting structure of steel plates |
CN112281920A (en) * | 2020-11-25 | 2021-01-29 | 成都城投建筑工程有限公司 | Side wall formwork supporting structure and construction method thereof |
CN214658813U (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2021-11-09 | 天津天房建设工程有限公司 | Template reinforced structure for construction |
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