CN112941531A - Multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction - Google Patents
Multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112941531A CN112941531A CN202110247826.8A CN202110247826A CN112941531A CN 112941531 A CN112941531 A CN 112941531A CN 202110247826 A CN202110247826 A CN 202110247826A CN 112941531 A CN112941531 A CN 112941531A
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- workbench
- steel
- plates
- vertical
- sliding
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rust removal of steel for building construction, in particular to a multifunctional rust removal device for steel for building construction, which comprises: the worktable is characterized in that a plurality of bottom rollers extending at equal intervals along the length direction of the worktable top are arranged on the worktable top; the steel bilateral guide mechanisms are provided with a plurality of steel bilateral guide mechanisms and are distributed on the workbench at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench; the guide synchronous driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the workbench; the bilateral spraying mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench and is positioned between two bilateral steel guiding mechanisms; the bilateral rust brushing mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the bilateral spray mechanism, of the workbench and located between two steel bilateral guide mechanisms, and is used for executing a rust removing process simultaneously in a rust brushing mode on two sides of steel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rust removal of steel for building construction, in particular to a multifunctional rust removal device for steel for building construction.
Background
The architecture is a subject for studying architecture and environment, the architecture is a subject spanning engineering technology and human art, the architectural art and the architectural technology related to the architecture and the aesthetic and practical aspects included in the architectural art as practical art, although they are clearly different but closely related, and the components thereof are greatly different according to the specific situation and the building, the architectural construction refers to the production activity in the engineering construction implementation stage, the construction process of various architectures, also can be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into real objects in the appointed place, which includes basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, the construction operation places are called as the construction site or construction site, also called as the construction site, steel plates are often used as the building raw materials in the construction process, the steel plates can be stored and placed after being purchased, individual steel plates can be rusted in the storing and placing process to cause economic loss, but manual rust removal is needed to avoid the economic loss, time and labor are wasted, and labor intensity is high.
Disclosure of Invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, provide a multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction, this technical scheme has solved the problem of steel rust cleaning for construction, and this equipment can be according to the thickness automatic adjustment of steel, and can be automatic with the two sides of steel rust cleaning simultaneously, raise the efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction, includes:
the cross section of the workbench is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of bottom rollers extending at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench surface are arranged on the workbench surface of the workbench, and all the bottom rollers can be rotatably arranged on the workbench;
the steel bilateral guide mechanisms are distributed on the workbench at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench and are used for executing the vertical movement of the steel along the bottom rollers of the workbench;
the guide synchronous driving mechanism is arranged in the middle of the workbench and is used for driving all steel bilateral guide mechanisms to operate simultaneously;
the bilateral spraying agent mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench, is positioned between two bilateral guide mechanisms of the steel and is used for executing a rust removal process by spraying rust remover on two sides of the steel;
the double-side rust brushing mechanism is arranged at one end, far away from the double-side spraying agent mechanism, of the workbench, is positioned between two steel double-side guide mechanisms, and is used for executing a rust removing procedure of two sides of steel in a rust brushing mode.
Preferably, every the bottom running roller all is the level setting, and the bottom running roller transversely sets up on the workstation, and the length direction of bottom running roller is perpendicular with the length direction of workstation, and the length direction of bottom running roller is greater than the thickness of waiting to process steel always.
Preferably, each of the steel double-sided guide mechanisms includes:
the fixed side plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench in the width direction, and each fixed side plate is arranged in a vertical state;
the roller wheel brackets are vertically and symmetrically arranged between the two fixed side plates, the height of each roller wheel bracket is greater than that of the steel plate to be processed, the ends, away from each other, of the two roller wheel brackets are respectively provided with a polish rod which corresponds up and down, each polish rod is horizontally arranged, and each fixed side plate close to the roller wheel brackets is provided with a limit sleeve through which each polish rod passes;
the same its one-to-one setting of quantity and the quantity of running roller support is in the inside of every running roller support at the lateral part running roller, and every lateral part running roller all is vertical setting, and the both ends of every lateral part running roller all with the inside of adjacent running roller support go up the lower extreme coupling, are equipped with the clearance that supplies steel to walk between two lateral part running rollers.
Preferably, each of the steel double-sided guide mechanisms further includes:
the pair of vertical extension plates are respectively arranged at the adjacent upper ends of the two roller wheel brackets, and the two vertical extension plates are symmetrically arranged;
the number of the first bearing sleeves is the same as that of the vertical extension plates, the first bearing sleeves are horizontally arranged at the upper end of each vertical extension plate in a penetrating manner, and the axes of the two first bearing sleeves are the same;
the number of the sleeves is the same as that of the first bearing sleeves, the sleeves are correspondingly embedded in the inner ring of each first bearing sleeve, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two sleeves extend horizontally in the opposite direction;
the inner rod is horizontally positioned at the upper end between the two fixed side plates, the two ends of the inner rod are respectively in shaft connection with the upper end of each corresponding fixed side plate, the two sleeves are respectively sleeved on the inner rod in a sliding manner, a butt-joint strip extending along the length direction of the inner rod is arranged outside the inner rod, and the inner ring of each sleeve is provided with a butt-joint sliding groove for the butt-joint strip to butt against;
the first bevel teeth are provided with a pair of first bevel teeth and are respectively arranged at the extending ends of the two sleeves, and the two first bevel teeth are arranged in opposite directions;
the number of the second conical teeth is corresponding to that of the first conical teeth, the second conical teeth are located on one side below each first conical tooth in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each second conical tooth is meshed with the adjacent first conical tooth respectively, the axis of each second conical tooth corresponds to each side roller respectively in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the bottom of each second conical tooth is in transmission connection with one end of the corresponding side roller through a rotating rod;
the first motor is arranged at the upper end of one of the fixed side plates, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with one end of the inner rod.
Preferably, the guide synchronization driving mechanism includes:
the portal frame is vertically arranged at the middle end of the table top of the workbench;
a bidirectional screw rod horizontally positioned at the upper end of the interior of the portal frame, two ends of the bidirectional screw rod are respectively coupled with two sides of the interior of the portal frame,
the long plates are provided with a pair of long plates which are positioned in parallel inside the portal frame, the lower ends of the two long plates are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two adjacent extending vertical plates, and the middle of each long plate is provided with a threaded sleeve for the threaded connection of the two-way screw rod;
and the second motor is arranged on one side of the upper end of one portal frame, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of the bidirectional screw.
Preferably, the two-sided spray mechanism comprises:
the first moving plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, first sliding rails which are symmetrically arranged are arranged below each first moving plate, each first sliding rail is arranged on the top of the workbench, and first sliding blocks which can slide in the first sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom of each first moving plate;
the number of the first vertical frames is the same as that of the first moving plates, the first vertical frames are arranged at the top of each first moving plate in a one-to-one correspondence mode, spray heads are arranged on each first vertical frame at equal intervals along the vertical direction of each first vertical frame, and all the spray heads extend towards the middle of the workbench;
the first double-shaft motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and positioned between the two first movable plates, two output ends of the first double-shaft motor are respectively provided with a first screw rod extending towards the opposite direction of the workbench, threads on the two first screw rods are arranged in the opposite direction, and the extending end of each first screw rod is connected with the bottom of the workbench through a first bearing seat in a shaft mode;
the first screw rod sliding sleeves are arranged on each first screw rod in the same number as the first screw rods in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each first screw rod sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with each first screw rod, each first screw rod sliding sleeve is in one-to-one correspondence with each first movable plate, each first screw rod sliding sleeve is connected with the bottom of the corresponding first movable plate through a first shifting plate, and a second strip-shaped avoiding opening for the first shifting plate to penetrate through is formed in the workbench.
Preferably, the double-sided rust brushing mechanism includes:
the second moving plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench, second sliding rails which are symmetrically arranged are arranged below each second moving plate, each second sliding rail is arranged on the top of the workbench, and second sliding blocks which can slide in the second sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the bottom of each second moving plate;
the second erects the frame, the same and the one-to-one setting of quantity and second movable plate is at the top of every second movable plate, all be equipped with a plurality of second bearing sleeves along the vertical direction equidistant distribution of every second perpendicular frame on every second perpendicular frame, the equal can the pivoted of every second bearing sleeve inserts and is equipped with the pivot, every pivot all is the level setting, the one end of every pivot all extends towards the centre department of workstation, the extension end of every pivot all is equipped with the rust cleaning dish, the one end that the rust cleaning dish was kept away from in every pivot all extends towards the outside of second bearing sleeve, the one end that the rust cleaning dish was kept away from in every pivot all is equipped with first gear, two adjacent gear engagement sets up.
The second double-shaft motor is arranged at the bottom of the workbench and positioned between the two second moving plates, two output ends of the second double-shaft motor are respectively provided with a second screw rod extending towards the opposite direction of the workbench, threads on the two second screw rods are arranged in the opposite direction, and the extending end of each second screw rod is connected with the bottom of the workbench through a second bearing seat in a shaft way;
the number of the second screw rod sliding sleeves is the same as that of the second screw rods, the second screw rod sliding sleeves are arranged on each second screw rod in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each second screw rod sliding sleeve is in threaded connection with each second screw rod, each second screw rod sliding sleeve is in one-to-one correspondence with each second movable plate, each second screw rod sliding sleeve is connected with the bottom of the corresponding second movable plate through a second poking plate, and a second strip-shaped dodging opening for the second poking plate to penetrate through is formed in the workbench.
Preferably, the double-sided rust brushing mechanism further comprises:
the number of the third motors is the same as that of the second vertical frames, the third motors are arranged at the top of each second vertical frame in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the output ends of the two third motors are arranged in a reverse direction;
and the second gears are provided with a pair and are respectively arranged at the output end of each second motor, and each second gear is respectively meshed with the adjacent second gear.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: a multifunctional steel rust removing device for building construction is disclosed, during operation, according to the thickness of a steel plate, a second motor is started to drive a two-way screw to rotate, the two-way screw enables two long plates to face or be away from each other in a manner that thread sleeves on the two long plates are meshed with the two-way screw, and further drives two extending vertical plates in all double-side guide mechanisms to move simultaneously, when the two vertical extending plates move in a facing manner or in a back-to-back manner, two roller supports are simultaneously driven, side rollers move in a facing manner or in a back-to-back manner until the two side rollers are adjusted to a required distance, a first motor is started to drive an inner rod to rotate, the inner rod drives a butt strip to rotate, the butt strip enables each sleeve to rotate through a butt sliding groove arranged on each sleeve, each sleeve respectively drives each first bevel tooth to rotate, each first bevel tooth respectively drives each second bevel tooth to rotate, simultaneously driving two side rollers to reversely rotate, further enabling the two side rollers to be in sliding contact with two surfaces of a steel plate, guiding and moving the steel material vertically, enabling the bottom rollers to rotate and to be in sliding contact with the bottom of the vertically moving steel plate, further assisting the steel plate to move, starting a first double-shaft motor in advance according to the thickness of the steel plate, driving two first screw rods to rotate through the first double-shaft motor, respectively driving corresponding first screw rod sliding sleeves to face or be away from each other due to the fact that threads of the two first screw rods are reversely arranged, simultaneously driving two first movable plates and first vertical frames to face or be away from each other until all spray heads on the two first vertical frames are moved to proper positions and stopped, enabling the spray heads to be communicated with a box body arranged outside, arranging a pump in the box body, arranging a rust remover in the box body, and respectively spraying the rust remover to two surfaces of the moving steel plate through each spray head through the pump, then evenly spraying, stopping the steel plate after spraying for at least half an hour, then driving the steel plate to move, according to the thickness of the steel plate, starting a second double-shaft motor in advance, driving two second screw rods to rotate through the second double-shaft motor, respectively driving corresponding second screw rod sliding sleeves to face or to be away from each other due to the reverse arrangement of threads of the two second screw rods, simultaneously driving two second movable plates and second vertical frames to face or to be away from each other until the two second vertical frames move to proper positions and stop, starting each third motor after the two second vertical frames move to proper positions, respectively driving each second gear to rotate through each third motor, respectively driving adjacent first gears to rotate through each second gear, further driving all first gears to rotate, respectively driving each rotating shaft to rotate through each first gear, respectively driving each rust removing disc to rotate through each rotating shaft, through every rust cleaning dish rust cleaning respectively towards the steel sheet both sides that remove, rust cleaning the obstinate rust on the steel sheet both sides, this technical scheme has solved the problem of steel rust cleaning for construction, and this equipment can be according to the thickness automatic adjustment of steel, and can be automatic with the two sides of steel rust cleaning simultaneously, raise the efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view of the steel double-sided guide mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 6 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic partial perspective view of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a workbench; 2-bottom roller; 3-steel bilateral guide mechanism; 4-a guided synchronous drive mechanism; 5-bilateral spray mechanism; 6-double-side rust brushing mechanism; 7-fixing the side plate; 8-roller bracket; 9-a polish rod; 10-a limit sleeve; 11-side rollers; 12-a vertically extending plate; 13-a first bearing sleeve; 14-a sleeve; 15-inner rod; 16-an abutment bar; 17-a first bevel gear; 18-second taper teeth; 19-a first electric machine; 20-a portal frame; 21-a bidirectional screw; 22-long plate; 23-a second motor; 24-a first moving plate; 25-a first slide rail; 26-a first slide; 27-a first vertical shelf; 28-a spray head; 29-a first dual-shaft motor; 30-a first screw; 31-a first screw rod sliding sleeve; 32-a first toggle plate; 33-a second moving plate; 34-a second slide rail; 35-a second slide; 36-a second vertical frame; 37-a second bearing sleeve; 38-a first gear; 39-a second dual shaft motor; 40-a second screw; 41-a second screw rod sliding sleeve; 42-a second toggle plate; 43-a third motor; 44-a second gear; 45-derusting disc.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a multifunctional rust removing apparatus for steel materials for construction includes:
the cross section of the workbench 1 is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of bottom rollers 2 extending at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench surface of the workbench 1 are arranged on the workbench surface of the workbench 1, and all the bottom rollers 2 can be rotatably arranged on the workbench 1;
the steel bilateral guide mechanisms 3 are distributed on the workbench 1 at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench 1 and are used for executing the vertical movement of the steel along the bottom rollers of the workbench 1;
the guide synchronous driving mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the workbench 1 and is used for driving all the steel bilateral guide mechanisms 3 to operate simultaneously;
the bilateral spraying agent mechanism 5 is arranged at one end of the workbench 1, is positioned between the two steel bilateral guide mechanisms 3, and is used for executing a rust removal process by spraying rust remover on two sides of the steel;
the double-side rust brushing mechanism 6 is arranged at one end, far away from the double-side spraying agent mechanism 5, of the workbench 1, is positioned between the two steel double-side guide mechanisms 3, and is used for executing a rust removing process of two sides of steel in a rust brushing mode.
Preferably, every bottom running roller 2 all is the level setting, and bottom running roller 2 transversely sets up on workstation 1, and the length direction of bottom running roller 2 is perpendicular with the length direction of workstation 1, and the length direction of bottom running roller 2 is greater than the thickness of waiting to process steel always.
The bottom of the steel plate which is rotated by each bottom roller 2 and vertically moved is in sliding contact with the bottom of the steel plate, so that the steel plate is assisted to move.
Preferably, each of the steel double-sided guide mechanisms 3 includes:
the fixed side plates 7 are provided with a pair of fixed side plates, and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench 1 in the width direction, and each fixed side plate 7 is arranged in a vertical state;
the roller supports 8 are provided with a pair of roller supports, are vertically and symmetrically positioned between the two fixed side plates 7, and are higher than the steel plate to be processed, the ends, away from each other, of the two roller supports 8 are respectively provided with a polish rod 9 which corresponds up and down, each polish rod 9 is horizontally arranged, and each fixed side plate 7, close to the roller supports 8, is provided with a limit sleeve 10 for each polish rod 9 to pass through;
lateral part running roller 11, its quantity and the same its one-to-one setting of number of roll bracket 8 are in the inside of every roll bracket 8, and every lateral part running roller 11 all is vertical setting, and the both ends of every lateral part running roller 11 all with the inside upper and lower end coupling of adjacent roll bracket 8, are equipped with the clearance that supplies steel to pass between two lateral part running rollers 11.
Preferably, each of the steel double-sided guide mechanisms 3 further includes:
the vertical extension plates 12 are provided with a pair and are respectively arranged at the adjacent upper ends of the two roller wheel brackets 8, and the two vertical extension plates 12 are symmetrically arranged;
the number of the first bearing sleeves 13 is the same as that of the vertical extension plates 12, the first bearing sleeves are horizontally arranged at the upper end of each vertical extension plate 12 in a penetrating mode, and the axes of the two first bearing sleeves 13 are the same;
the number of the sleeves 14 is the same as that of the first bearing sleeves 13, the sleeves are correspondingly embedded in the inner ring of each first bearing sleeve 13 one by one, and one ends, far away from each other, of the two sleeves 14 extend horizontally in the opposite direction;
the inner rod 15 is horizontally positioned at the upper end between the two fixed side plates 7, two ends of the inner rod are respectively in shaft connection with the upper end of each corresponding fixed side plate 7, the two sleeves 14 are respectively slidably sleeved on the inner rod 15 in a sliding manner, a butt joint strip 16 extending along the length direction of the inner rod 15 is arranged outside the inner rod 15, and a butt joint sliding groove for the butt joint strip 16 to abut against is formed in the inner ring of each sleeve 14;
a pair of first bevel teeth 17 respectively arranged at the extending ends of the two sleeves 14, wherein the two first bevel teeth 17 are oppositely arranged;
the number of the second conical teeth 18 is corresponding to that of the first conical teeth 17, the second conical teeth 18 are located on one side below each first conical tooth 17 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each second conical tooth 18 is meshed with the adjacent first conical teeth 17 respectively, the axis of each second conical tooth 18 corresponds to each side roller 11 one-to-one correspondence mode, and the bottom of each second conical tooth 18 is in transmission connection with one end of the corresponding side roller 11 through a rotating rod;
and the first motor 19 is arranged at the upper end of one of the fixed side plates 7, and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with one end of the inner rod 15.
When two vertical extension boards are in opposite directions or move to the back, drive two roller bracket 8 simultaneously, lateral part roller 11 is in opposite directions or move to the back, until adjusting two lateral part roller 11 to the distance that needs and stopping, it is rotatory to start first motor 19 and drive interior pole 15, interior pole 15 drives butt strip 16 rotatory, butt strip 16 makes every sleeve pipe 14 rotatory through the butt spout that sets up on every sleeve pipe 14, every sleeve pipe 14 drives every first awl tooth 17 rotation respectively, every first awl tooth 17 drives every second awl tooth 18 rotation respectively, two second awl tooth 18 antiport, drive two lateral part roller 11 antiport simultaneously, and then through the two sides of two lateral part roller 11 sliding contact steel sheets, be vertical guide movement with steel.
Preferably, the guide synchronization drive mechanism 4 includes:
the portal frame 20 is vertically arranged at the middle end of the table top of the workbench 1;
a bidirectional screw 21 horizontally positioned at the upper end of the interior of the portal frame 20, both ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively coupled with both sides of the interior of the portal frame 20,
the long plates 22 are provided with a pair and are positioned inside the portal frame 20 in parallel, the lower ends of the two long plates 22 are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two adjacent extending vertical plates, and the middle of each long plate 22 is provided with a threaded sleeve for the threaded connection of the bidirectional screw 21;
and the second motor 23 is arranged on one side of the upper end of one portal frame 20, and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of the bidirectional screw 21.
During operation, according to the thickness of the steel plate, the second motor 23 is started to drive the two-way screw 21 to rotate, the two-way screw 21 enables the two long plates 22 to face each other or to be away from each other in a manner that the thread sleeves on the two long plates 22 are meshed with the two-way screw 21, and then the two extending vertical plates in all the two-side guide mechanisms are driven to move simultaneously.
Preferably, the double-sided spray mechanism 5 includes:
the first moving plates 24 are provided with a pair of first moving plates which are symmetrically positioned at two sides of the top of the workbench 1, first sliding rails 25 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged below each first moving plate 24, each first sliding rail 25 is arranged at the top of the workbench 1, and first sliding blocks 26 which can slide in each first sliding rail 25 are arranged at two sides of the bottom of each first moving plate 24;
the number of the first vertical frames 27 is the same as that of the first moving plates 24, the first vertical frames 27 are arranged at the top of each first moving plate 24 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, spray heads 28 are arranged on each first vertical frame 27 and distributed at equal intervals along the vertical direction of each first vertical frame 27, and all the spray heads 28 extend towards the middle of the workbench 1;
the first double-shaft motor 29 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1 and positioned between the two first moving plates 24, two output ends of the first double-shaft motor are respectively provided with a first screw 30 extending towards the opposite direction of the workbench 1, threads on the two first screws 30 are arranged in the opposite direction, and the extending end of each first screw 30 is connected with the bottom of the workbench 1 through a first bearing seat in a shaft way;
the number of the first screw rod sliding sleeves 31 is the same as that of the first screw rods 30, the first screw rod sliding sleeves 31 are arranged on each first screw rod 30 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each first screw rod sliding sleeve 31 is in threaded connection with each first screw rod 30, each first screw rod sliding sleeve 31 is in one-to-one correspondence with each first movable plate 24, each first screw rod sliding sleeve 31 is connected with the bottom of the corresponding first movable plate 24 through a first poking plate 32, and a second strip-shaped avoiding opening for the first poking plate 32 to penetrate through is formed in the workbench 1.
According to the thickness of the steel plate, a first double-shaft motor 29 is started in advance, two first screw rods 30 are driven to rotate through the first double-shaft motor 29, threads of the two first screw rods 30 are arranged in a reverse direction, corresponding first screw rod sliding sleeves 31 are respectively driven to face or be away from each other, meanwhile, two first movable plates 24 and first vertical frames 27 are driven to face or be away from each other until all spray heads 28 on the two first vertical frames 27 are moved to proper positions to stop, the spray heads 28 can be communicated with a box body arranged outside, a pump is arranged in the box body, a rust remover is arranged in the box body, the rust remover in the box body is sprayed to the two sides of the moving steel plate through each spray head 28 through the pump, then the rust remover is uniformly sprayed, the sprayed steel plate stops moving for at least half an hour, and then the steel plate is driven to move.
Preferably, the double-sided rust brushing mechanism 6 includes:
the second moving plates 33 are provided with a pair of second moving plates 33, the second moving plates are symmetrically positioned on two sides of the top of the workbench 1, second sliding rails 34 which are symmetrically arranged are arranged below each second moving plate 33, each second sliding rail 34 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, and second sliding blocks 35 which can slide in each second sliding rail 34 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of each second moving plate 33;
second erects frame 36, the same and one-to-one setting of its quantity and second movable plate 33 is at the top of every second movable plate 33, all be equipped with a plurality of along the equidistant second bearing cover 37 of vertical direction of every second perpendicular frame 36 on every second erects frame 36, the equal can pivoted of every second bearing cover 37 inserts and is equipped with the pivot, every pivot all is the level setting, the one end of every pivot all extends towards the centre department of workstation 1, the extension end of every pivot all is equipped with rust cleaning dish 45, the one end that rust cleaning dish 45 was kept away from in every pivot all extends towards the outside of second bearing cover 37, the one end that rust cleaning dish 45 was kept away from in every pivot all is equipped with first gear 38, two adjacent first gear 38 meshes the setting.
The second double-shaft motor 39 is arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1 and positioned between the two second moving plates 33, two output ends of the second double-shaft motor are respectively provided with a second screw 40 extending towards the opposite direction of the workbench 1, threads on the two second screws 40 are arranged in the opposite direction, and the extending end of each second screw 40 is connected with the bottom of the workbench 1 through a second bearing seat in a shaft way;
the number of the second screw rod sliding sleeves 41 is the same as that of the second screw rods 40, the second screw rod sliding sleeves are arranged on each second screw rod 40 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, each second screw rod sliding sleeve 41 is in threaded connection with each second screw rod 40, each second screw rod sliding sleeve 41 is in one-to-one correspondence with each second moving plate 33, each second screw rod sliding sleeve 41 is connected with the bottom of the corresponding second moving plate 33 through a second poking plate 42, and a second strip-shaped avoiding opening for the second poking plate 42 to penetrate through is formed in the workbench 1.
According to the thickness of the steel plate, the second double-shaft motor 39 is started in advance, the second double-shaft motor 39 drives the two second screws 40 to rotate, the threads of the two second screws 40 are arranged in opposite directions, the corresponding second screw sliding sleeves 41 are respectively driven to face or be away from each other, and meanwhile, the two second movable plates 33 and the second vertical frames 36 are driven to face or be away from each other until the two second vertical frames 36 are moved to proper positions to stop.
Preferably, the double-side rust brushing mechanism 6 further comprises:
the number of the third motors 43 is the same as that of the second vertical frames 36, the third motors 43 are arranged at the top of each second vertical frame 36 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the output ends of the two third motors 43 are arranged in a reverse direction;
and a pair of second gears 44 respectively disposed at an output end of each of the second motors 23, each of the second gears 44 being respectively disposed to be engaged with the adjacent second gear 44.
After the two second vertical frames 36 move to a proper position, each third motor 43 is started, each third motor 43 drives each second gear 44 to rotate respectively, each second gear 44 drives the adjacent first gear 38 to rotate respectively, all the first gears 38 are further driven to rotate, each first gear 38 drives each rotating shaft to rotate respectively, each rotating shaft drives each rust removing disc 45 to rotate respectively, rust removal is performed towards the two sides of the moving steel plate respectively through each rust removing disc 45, and rust removal is performed on the stubborn rust on the two sides of the steel plate.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: during operation, according to the thickness of the steel plate, the second motor 23 is started to drive the two-way screw 21 to rotate, the two-way screw 21 drives the thread sleeves on the two long plates 22 to be meshed with the two-way screw 21 so as to enable the two long plates 22 to face or be away from each other, and further drives the two vertical extension plates in all the bilateral guide mechanisms to move simultaneously, when the two vertical extension plates move in a facing or back-facing manner, the two roller brackets 8 and the side rollers 11 are simultaneously driven to face or back-facing manner until the two side rollers 11 are adjusted to a required distance to stop, the first motor 19 is started to drive the inner rod 15 to rotate, the inner rod 15 drives the abutting strip 16 to rotate, the abutting strip 16 enables each sleeve 14 to rotate through the abutting chute arranged on each sleeve 14, each sleeve 14 respectively drives each first bevel gear 17 to rotate, each first bevel gear 17 respectively drives each second bevel gear 18 to rotate, and the two second bevel gears 18 rotate in, simultaneously driving the two side rollers 11 to reversely rotate, further enabling the two side rollers 11 to be in sliding contact with two sides of a steel plate, guiding and moving the steel material vertically, enabling the steel plate to be in sliding contact with the bottom of the vertically moving steel plate through the rotation of each bottom roller 2, further assisting the movement of the steel plate, starting a first double-shaft motor 29 in advance according to the thickness of the steel plate, driving two first screw rods 30 to rotate through the first double-shaft motor 29, respectively driving corresponding first screw rod sliding sleeves 31 to face or be away from each other due to the reverse arrangement of threads of the two first screw rods 30, simultaneously driving two first moving plates 24 and first vertical frames 27 to face or be away from each other until all spray heads 28 on the two first vertical frames 27 are moved to proper positions and stopped, wherein the spray heads 28 can be communicated with a box body arranged outside, a pump is arranged in the box body, a rust remover is arranged in the box body, and the rust remover in the box body is respectively sprayed to two sides of the, then the steel plate is evenly coated, the coated steel plate stops moving for at least half an hour, then the steel plate is driven to move, according to the thickness of the steel plate, a second double-shaft motor 39 is started in advance, two second screw rods 40 are driven to rotate by the second double-shaft motor 39, the threads of the two second screw rods 40 are arranged in reverse directions, corresponding second screw rod sliding sleeves 41 are respectively driven to face or be away from each other, meanwhile, two second moving plates 33 and two vertical frames 36 are driven to face or be away from each other until the two second vertical frames 36 are moved to proper positions and stopped, after the two second vertical frames 36 are moved to proper positions, each third motor 43 is started, each second gear 44 is respectively driven to rotate by each third motor 43, each second gear 44 respectively drives the adjacent first gear 38 to rotate, further drives all first gears 38 to rotate, each rotating shaft is respectively driven to rotate by each first gear 38, each rust removing disc 45 is driven to rotate through each rotating shaft, rust removal is carried out towards the two sides of the moving steel plate through each rust removing disc 45, and the tough rust on the two sides of the steel plate is removed.
The foregoing has described the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction which characterized in that includes:
the cross section of the workbench (1) is of a rectangular structure, a plurality of bottom rollers (2) extending at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench top of the workbench (1) are arranged on the workbench top of the workbench (1), and all the bottom rollers (2) can be rotatably arranged on the workbench (1);
the steel bilateral guide mechanisms (3) are distributed on the workbench (1) at equal intervals along the length direction of the workbench (1) and are used for executing the vertical movement of the steel along bottom rollers of the workbench (1);
the guide synchronous driving mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the workbench (1) and is used for driving all steel bilateral guide mechanisms (3) to operate simultaneously;
the bilateral spray mechanism (5) is arranged at one end of the workbench (1), is positioned between the two steel bilateral guide mechanisms (3), and is used for executing a rust removal process by spraying rust remover on two sides of the steel;
and the double-side rust brushing mechanism (6) is arranged at one end of the workbench (1) far away from the double-side spraying agent mechanism (5), is positioned between the two steel double-side guide mechanisms (3), and is used for executing a rust removing process on two sides of the steel in a rust brushing mode.
2. The multifunctional rust removing device for the steel for building construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein each bottom roller (2) is horizontally arranged, the bottom rollers (2) are transversely arranged on the workbench (1), the length direction of the bottom rollers (2) is vertical to that of the workbench (1), and the length direction of the bottom rollers (2) is always larger than the thickness of the steel to be processed.
3. The multifunctional rust removing device for steel materials for building construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein each of the steel material bilateral guide mechanisms (3) comprises:
the fixed side plates (7) are provided with a pair of pairs and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the workbench (1) in the width direction, and each fixed side plate (7) is arranged in a vertical state;
the roller wheel supports (8) are provided with a pair of roller wheel supports, are vertically and symmetrically positioned between the two fixed side plates (7), are higher than the steel plate to be processed, are provided with polish rods (9) which correspond up and down at the ends, away from each other, of the two roller wheel supports (8), are horizontally arranged, and are provided with limit sleeves (10) for the polish rods (9) to pass through on the fixed side plates (7) close to the roller wheel supports (8);
lateral part running roller (11), the same its one-to-one setting of quantity of its quantity and running roller support (8) is in the inside of every running roller support (8), and every lateral part running roller (11) all is vertical setting, and the both ends of every lateral part running roller (11) all with the inside upper and lower end coupling of adjacent running roller support (8), are equipped with the clearance that supplies steel to walk between two lateral part running rollers (11).
4. The multifunctional rust removing device for steel materials for building construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein each steel material bilateral guide mechanism (3) further comprises:
the pair of vertical extension plates (12) are respectively arranged at the adjacent upper ends of the two roller wheel brackets (8), and the two vertical extension plates (12) are symmetrically arranged;
the number of the first bearing sleeves (13) is the same as that of the vertical extension plates (12), the first bearing sleeves are horizontally arranged at the upper end of each vertical extension plate (12) in a penetrating mode, and the axes of the two first bearing sleeves (13) are the same;
the number of the sleeves (14) is the same as that of the first bearing sleeves (13), the sleeves are correspondingly embedded in the inner ring of each first bearing sleeve (13), and one ends, far away from each other, of the two sleeves (14) extend horizontally in the opposite direction;
the inner rod (15) is horizontally positioned at the upper end between the two fixed side plates (7), the two ends of the inner rod are respectively in shaft joint with the upper end of each corresponding fixed side plate (7), the two sleeves (14) are respectively sleeved on the inner rod (15) in a sliding manner, a butting strip (16) extending along the length direction of the inner rod (15) is arranged outside the inner rod (15), and a butting sliding groove for butting the butting strip (16) is formed in the inner ring of each sleeve (14);
the first bevel teeth (17) are provided with a pair and are respectively arranged at the extending ends of the two sleeves (14), and the two first bevel teeth (17) are arranged oppositely;
the number of the second conical teeth (18) is corresponding to that of the first conical teeth (17), the second conical teeth (18) are located on one side below each first conical tooth (17) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each second conical tooth (18) is meshed with the adjacent first conical teeth (17), the axis of each second conical tooth (18) is in one-to-one correspondence with each side roller (11), and the bottom of each second conical tooth (18) is in transmission connection with one end of the corresponding side roller (11) through a rotating rod;
the first motor (19) is arranged at the upper end of one of the fixed side plates (7), and the output end of the first motor is in transmission connection with one end of the inner rod (15).
5. The multifunctional rust removing device for the steel for the building construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guide synchronous driving mechanism (4) comprises:
the portal frame (20) is vertically arranged at the middle end of the table top of the workbench (1);
a bidirectional screw (21) which is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the interior of the portal frame (20), two ends of the bidirectional screw are respectively coupled with two sides of the interior of the portal frame (20),
the long plates (22) are provided with a pair and are positioned inside the portal frame (20) in parallel, the lower ends of the two long plates (22) are respectively connected with the upper ends of the two adjacent extending vertical plates, and the middle of each long plate (22) is provided with a threaded sleeve for the threaded connection of the two-way screw (21);
and the second motor (23) is arranged on one side of the upper end of one portal frame (20), and the output end of the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of the bidirectional screw (21).
6. The multifunctional rust removing device for the steel for the building construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bilateral spraying agent mechanism (5) comprises:
the first moving plates (24) are provided with a pair of first moving plates, the first moving plates are symmetrically positioned on two sides of the top of the workbench (1), first sliding rails (25) are symmetrically arranged below each first moving plate (24), each first sliding rail (25) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and first sliding blocks (26) capable of sliding in each first sliding rail (25) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of each first moving plate (24);
the number of the first vertical frames (27) is the same as that of the first moving plates (24), the first vertical frames are arranged at the top of each first moving plate (24) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, spray heads (28) distributed at equal intervals along the vertical direction of each first vertical frame (27) are arranged on each first vertical frame (27), and all the spray heads (28) extend towards the middle of the workbench (1);
the first double-shaft motor (29) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) and positioned between the two first moving plates (24), two output ends of the first double-shaft motor are respectively provided with a first screw rod (30) extending towards the opposite direction of the workbench (1), threads on the two first screw rods (30) are arranged in the opposite direction, and the extending end of each first screw rod (30) is connected with the bottom of the workbench (1) through a first bearing seat in a shaft mode;
first lead screw sliding sleeve (31), the same and one-to-one setting of quantity and first screw rod (30) is on every first screw rod (30), every first lead screw sliding sleeve (31) all with every first screw rod (30) threaded connection, every first lead screw sliding sleeve (31) and every first movable plate (24) one-to-one, every first lead screw sliding sleeve (31) all is connected with the bottom of the first movable plate (24) that corresponds through first stirring board (32), be equipped with on workstation (1) and supply first stirring board (32) to walk the second bar and dodge the mouth.
7. The multifunctional rust removing device for steel materials for building construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein the double-side rust brushing mechanism (6) comprises:
the second moving plates (33) are provided with a pair of second moving plates, the second moving plates are symmetrically positioned on two sides of the top of the workbench (1), second sliding rails (34) are symmetrically arranged below each second moving plate (33), each second sliding rail (34) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), and second sliding blocks (35) capable of sliding in each second sliding rail (34) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of each second moving plate (33);
the second vertical frames (36) are the same in number as the second moving plates (33), and are arranged at the top of each second moving plate (33) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, each second vertical frame (36) is provided with a plurality of second bearing sleeves (37) which are distributed along the vertical direction of each second vertical frame (36) at equal intervals, each second bearing sleeve (37) can be rotatably inserted with a rotating shaft, each rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, one end of each rotating shaft extends towards the middle of the workbench (1), the extending end of each rotating shaft is provided with a derusting disc (45), one end, far away from the derusting disc (45), of each rotating shaft extends towards the outside of the second bearing sleeve (37), one end, far away from the derusting disc (45), of each rotating shaft is provided with a first gear (38), and two adjacent first gears (38) are meshed; the second double-shaft motor (39) is arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) and positioned between the two second moving plates (33), two output ends of the second double-shaft motor are respectively provided with a second screw (40) extending towards the opposite direction of the workbench (1), threads on the two second screws (40) are arranged in opposite directions, and the extending end of each second screw (40) is connected with the bottom of the workbench (1) through a second bearing seat in a shaft connection mode;
the number of the second screw rod sliding sleeves (41) is the same as that of the second screw rods (40), the second screw rod sliding sleeves are arranged on each second screw rod (40) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, each second screw rod sliding sleeve (41) is in threaded connection with each second screw rod (40), each second screw rod sliding sleeve (41) is in one-to-one correspondence with each second movable plate (33), each second screw rod sliding sleeve (41) is connected with the bottom of the corresponding second movable plate (33) through a second poking plate (42), and a second strip-shaped avoiding opening for the second poking plate (42) to penetrate is formed in the workbench (1).
8. The multifunctional rust removing device for steel for building construction as recited in claim 7, wherein the double-side rust brushing mechanism (6) further comprises:
the number of the third motors (43) is the same as that of the second vertical frames (36), the third motors are arranged at the top of each second vertical frame (36) in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the output ends of the two third motors (43) are arranged in a reverse mode;
and a pair of second gears (44) respectively arranged at the output end of each second motor (23), wherein each second gear (44) is respectively meshed with the adjacent second gear (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110247826.8A CN112941531A (en) | 2021-03-06 | 2021-03-06 | Multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110247826.8A CN112941531A (en) | 2021-03-06 | 2021-03-06 | Multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112941531A true CN112941531A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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ID=76229511
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110247826.8A Withdrawn CN112941531A (en) | 2021-03-06 | 2021-03-06 | Multi-functional rust cleaning device of steel for construction |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112941531A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114800204A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-29 | 洛阳市鑫鼎办公家具有限公司 | Steel cleaning device for officer cabinet production line and use method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-03-06 CN CN202110247826.8A patent/CN112941531A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114800204A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-07-29 | 洛阳市鑫鼎办公家具有限公司 | Steel cleaning device for officer cabinet production line and use method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20210611 |
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