CN112938688A - Vertical lifting device for reverse-acting soil taking opening and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Vertical lifting device for reverse-acting soil taking opening and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112938688A CN112938688A CN202011548626.8A CN202011548626A CN112938688A CN 112938688 A CN112938688 A CN 112938688A CN 202011548626 A CN202011548626 A CN 202011548626A CN 112938688 A CN112938688 A CN 112938688A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- reverse
- soil
- winch
- frame body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005527 soil sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009430 construction management Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B7/00—Other common features of elevators
- B66B7/02—Guideways; Guides
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/04—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading with a tipping movement of load-transporting element
- B60P1/28—Tipping body constructions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
Abstract
The invention provides a vertical lifting device for a reverse soil taking opening and an installation method thereof, which comprises an elevator frame body; a guide rail disposed on the elevator frame; the winch is arranged at the reverse-construction soil taking opening; an elevator cage connected with the winch and vertically lifted along the guide rail; and the dumper is arranged on the elevator cage. The dump truck directly enters the elevator cage, is lowered to the foundation pit soil taking position through the elevator, the excavator digs soil and loads the vehicle, the elevator is lifted after full load, and the dump truck is driven out of the elevator cage to finish the soil taking. The invention has simple equipment, is convenient for processing and manufacturing and field installation, has higher utilization efficiency in the reverse construction process and saves cost. The earthwork is directly stacked in the carriage of the dump truck in the earthwork excavation, so that the repeated turning of the earthwork is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. The soil taking and loading are directly finished on the soil digging surface, and the B0 plate mechanical equipment occupies less land and is beneficial to the field safety and civilized construction management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a vertical lifting device for a reverse soil taking opening and an installation method thereof.
Background
According to the prior art, the construction efficiency of the earthwork vertical transportation in the reverse construction method is low, generally, the earthwork vertical transportation is firstly transported to the position of an earth taking opening by an excavator, then earth is taken from the earth taking opening by an excavating device and is transported outside by a dump truck, and the construction efficiency is lower when the depth of a basement is deeper.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port and an installation method thereof.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port, comprising: an elevator frame body;
a guide rail disposed on the elevator frame;
the winch is arranged at the reverse-construction soil taking opening;
an elevator cage connected with the winch and vertically lifted along the guide rail;
and the dumper is arranged on the elevator cage.
Further, in the above apparatus, a wheel fixing device of the dump truck is provided in the elevator cage.
Further, in the above device, the wheel fixing device is a movable buckle.
Further, in the above device, the top of the elevator frame body is also provided with a guide pulley, and the hoisting machine raises the lifting height through the guide pulley.
Further, in the above device, the elevator frame body is fixed to lattice columns around the reverse soil sampling opening.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method of installing a vertical lift device for use in reverse working an earth-taking opening, comprising:
arranging an elevator frame body;
arranging a guide rail on the elevator frame body;
arranging a winch at the reverse-construction soil taking opening;
an elevator cage connected with the winch is arranged, and the elevator cage vertically ascends and descends along the guide rail;
and a dumper is arranged in the elevator cage.
Further, in the above method, providing an elevator cage connected to the winding machine, includes:
and a wheel fixing device of the dumper is arranged in the elevator cage.
Further, in the above method, the wheel fixing device is a movable buckle.
Further, in the above method, after the winch is installed at the reverse soil sampling opening, the method further includes:
and a guide pulley is arranged at the top of the elevator frame body, and the hoisting machine is lifted up by the guide pulley to a lifting height.
Further, in the above method, an elevator frame is provided, comprising:
and fixing the elevator frame body on lattice columns around the reverse construction soil taking opening.
Compared with the prior art, the invention adopts the elevator frame body; a guide rail disposed on the elevator frame; the winch is arranged at the reverse-construction soil taking opening; an elevator cage connected with the winch and vertically lifted along the guide rail; and the dumper is arranged on the elevator cage. The dump truck directly enters the elevator cage, is lowered to the foundation pit soil taking position through the elevator, the excavator digs soil and loads the vehicle, the elevator is lifted after full load, and the dump truck is driven out of the elevator cage to finish the soil taking. The invention has simple equipment, is convenient for processing and manufacturing and field installation, has higher utilization efficiency in the reverse construction process and saves cost. The earthwork is directly stacked in the carriage of the dump truck in the earthwork excavation, so that the repeated turning of the earthwork is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. The soil taking and loading are directly finished on the soil digging surface, and the B0 plate mechanical equipment occupies less land and is beneficial to the field safety and civilized construction management.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view showing a descending state of a vertical lift device for a reverse soil sampling port according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a view showing a state in which the vertical lift device for reverse soil sampling port according to the embodiment of the present invention is lifted.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port, comprising:
an elevator frame body 1;
a guide rail disposed on the elevator frame;
the winch is arranged at the reverse-construction soil taking opening;
an elevator cage 2 connected to the hoist and vertically lifted along the guide rail;
and a dump truck 3 disposed in the cage 2.
The dump truck directly enters the elevator cage, is lowered to a foundation pit soil taking position through the elevator, is excavated and loaded by the excavator, is lifted after being fully loaded, and is driven out of the elevator cage to finish the soil taking. The invention has simple equipment, is convenient for processing and manufacturing and field installation, has higher utilization efficiency in the reverse construction process and saves cost. The earthwork is directly stacked in the carriage of the dump truck in the earthwork excavation, so that the repeated turning of the earthwork is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved. The soil taking and loading are directly finished on the soil digging surface, and the B0 plate mechanical equipment occupies less land and is beneficial to the field safety and civilized construction management.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port of the present invention, a wheel fixing device 4 of the dump truck is disposed in the elevator cage 2.
The elevator cage is internally provided with a self-discharging wheel fixing device, a self-discharging vehicle directly enters the elevator cage, and the wheels are locked by the fixing device.
The dumper directly enters the elevator cage, wheels are locked by the fixing device, the dumper is lowered to a foundation pit soil taking position through the elevator, the excavator digs soil and loads the soil, the elevator is lifted after being fully loaded, the fixing device is released, and the dumper is moved out of the elevator cage to finish the soil taking.
In an embodiment of the vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port of the present invention, the wheel fixing device is a movable buckle.
In an embodiment of the vertical lifting device for a reverse acting soil-taking opening of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top of the elevator frame body is further provided with a guide pulley 5, and the hoist raises the lifting height by the guide pulley, ensuring that the cage can be lifted to the B0 plate height.
In one embodiment of the vertical lifting device for the reverse soil-taking opening of the invention, the elevator frame body is fixed on lattice columns around the reverse soil-taking opening
In an embodiment of the vertical lifting device for the reverse soil sampling port, the power of the winch is determined according to the calculation of the lifting weight.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method of installing a vertical lift device for use in reverse working an earth-taking opening, comprising:
arranging an elevator frame body;
arranging a guide rail on the elevator frame body;
arranging a winch at the reverse-construction soil taking opening;
an elevator cage connected with the winch is arranged, and the elevator cage vertically ascends and descends along the guide rail;
and a dumper is arranged in the elevator cage.
Further, in the above method, providing an elevator cage connected to the winding machine, includes:
and a wheel fixing device of the dumper is arranged in the elevator cage.
Further, in the above method, the wheel fixing device is a movable buckle.
Further, in the above method, after the winch is installed at the reverse soil sampling opening, the method further includes:
and a guide pulley is arranged at the top of the elevator frame body, and the hoisting machine is lifted up by the guide pulley to a lifting height.
Further, in the above method, an elevator frame is provided, comprising:
and fixing the elevator frame body on lattice columns around the reverse construction soil taking opening.
Specifically, after the construction of the B0 board is completed by the reverse construction method, an elevator frame body and a guide pulley are installed on the B0 board, a small excavator matched with a long arm excavator can be adopted for directly digging out earth on the underground one floor, and a vertical lifting device is installed below the second floor.
The elevator frame body and the guide rail are fixed through the upright post piles, a winch is installed, and the power of the winch is determined according to the calculation of the hoisting weight.
The elevator cage is internally provided with a dumper wheel fixing device, and the dumper enters the elevator cage to be fixedly and firmly embedded.
The dumper descends to an earth excavation surface through the elevator cage, the excavator directly excavates earth into a dumper carriage, the elevator lifts the fully loaded dumper to the ground height, the wheel fixing devices are loosened, the dumper directly comes out of the field after being filled, and the dumper waiting for the next time drives into the elevator carriage to continuously load earth and circularly reciprocate.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (10)
1. A vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil sampling port, comprising:
an elevator frame body;
a guide rail disposed on the elevator frame;
the winch is arranged at the reverse-construction soil taking opening;
an elevator cage connected with the winch and vertically lifted along the guide rail;
and the dumper is arranged on the elevator cage.
2. The vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil sampling port as recited in claim 1, wherein a wheel fixing device of the dump truck is provided in the cage.
3. The vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil pick-up as in claim 2, wherein said wheel securing means is a movable catch.
4. The vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port according to claim 1, wherein a guide pulley is further provided on the top of the elevator frame body, and the hoisting machine raises the lifting height by the guide pulley.
5. The vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil extraction opening of claim 1 wherein said elevator frame is secured to lattice columns around the reverse acting soil extraction opening.
6. A method for installing a vertical lifting device for a reverse soil sampling port is characterized by comprising the following steps:
arranging an elevator frame body;
arranging a guide rail on the elevator frame body;
arranging a winch at the reverse-construction soil taking opening;
an elevator cage connected with the winch is arranged, and the elevator cage vertically ascends and descends along the guide rail;
and a dumper is arranged in the elevator cage.
7. The vertical elevating device for a reverse acting soil-sampling opening as set forth in claim 1, wherein a cage connected to said winding machine is provided, comprising:
and a wheel fixing device of the dumper is arranged in the elevator cage.
8. The vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil pick-up as in claim 7, wherein said wheel securing means is a movable catch.
9. The vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil sampling port as recited in claim 6, wherein the winch is disposed behind the reverse acting soil sampling port, further comprising:
and a guide pulley is arranged at the top of the elevator frame body, and the hoisting machine is lifted up by the guide pulley to a lifting height.
10. The vertical lift device for a reverse acting soil pick up as recited in claim 6, wherein an elevator frame is provided comprising:
and fixing the elevator frame body on lattice columns around the reverse construction soil taking opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011548626.8A CN112938688A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Vertical lifting device for reverse-acting soil taking opening and mounting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011548626.8A CN112938688A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Vertical lifting device for reverse-acting soil taking opening and mounting method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112938688A true CN112938688A (en) | 2021-06-11 |
Family
ID=76234914
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011548626.8A Pending CN112938688A (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Vertical lifting device for reverse-acting soil taking opening and mounting method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112938688A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101284618A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-10-15 | 上海市第二建筑有限公司 | Construction elevator device for reverse construction of underground structure |
| CN101434358A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-05-20 | 上海建工（集团）总公司 | Elevator for deep foundation pit excavation by inverse construction method, and excavation system and method |
| CN201339209Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-04 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | Top-down construction earth excavation earth-moving device |
| CN201695657U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-01-05 | 上海市第一建筑有限公司 | Excavation platform in step type top-down pit |
| CN202157356U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-03-07 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Movable unearthed hanging device for hole-digging piles |
| CN204454320U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-08 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Reverse construction deep foundation pit earthwork digging carries native device |
| CN104828105A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-08-12 | 郭卫康 | Device and method for automatically locking and fastening cars and applied to train |
| CN108222578A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 王聪 | Mobile three-dimensional parking lot |
| CN210554429U (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-05-19 | 湖北博控自动化科技股份有限公司 | Motor vehicle transfer device |
| CN111779027A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-16 | 北京中岩智泊科技有限公司 | Construction method for constructing underground garage through cover-excavation top-down construction |
-
2020
- 2020-12-24 CN CN202011548626.8A patent/CN112938688A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101284618A (en) * | 2008-05-20 | 2008-10-15 | 上海市第二建筑有限公司 | Construction elevator device for reverse construction of underground structure |
| CN101434358A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-05-20 | 上海建工（集团）总公司 | Elevator for deep foundation pit excavation by inverse construction method, and excavation system and method |
| CN201339209Y (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2009-11-04 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | Top-down construction earth excavation earth-moving device |
| CN201695657U (en) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-01-05 | 上海市第一建筑有限公司 | Excavation platform in step type top-down pit |
| CN202157356U (en) * | 2011-06-17 | 2012-03-07 | 中冶建工集团有限公司 | Movable unearthed hanging device for hole-digging piles |
| CN204454320U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-07-08 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Reverse construction deep foundation pit earthwork digging carries native device |
| CN104828105A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-08-12 | 郭卫康 | Device and method for automatically locking and fastening cars and applied to train |
| CN108222578A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-29 | 王聪 | Mobile three-dimensional parking lot |
| CN210554429U (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2020-05-19 | 湖北博控自动化科技股份有限公司 | Motor vehicle transfer device |
| CN111779027A (en) * | 2020-08-18 | 2020-10-16 | 北京中岩智泊科技有限公司 | Construction method for constructing underground garage through cover-excavation top-down construction |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210611 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |